US135854A - Improvement in cotton or woolen cans - Google Patents

Improvement in cotton or woolen cans Download PDF

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Publication number
US135854A
US135854A US135854DA US135854A US 135854 A US135854 A US 135854A US 135854D A US135854D A US 135854DA US 135854 A US135854 A US 135854A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cans
woolen
cotton
hoop
cylinder
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/34Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • A01K5/0114Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays
    • A01K5/0135Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays with means for preventing or catching spillage

Definitions

  • My invention whichY is a new article of manufacture, consists in securing the bottom and its hoop to the cylinderby two or more bead or groove attachments, and in securing above saidbase or bottom hoop,
  • an independent outer hoopor band the same, like the lower or bottom hoop, being permanently attached tothe cylinder without employing solder, and simply througha bead or groove connection, and by which arrangement, avoiding, as I do, seam-joints and rivets, the interior surface of the can is left exceedingly Smooth.
  • A is the bottom, and may be flat or of any other desired form; and B is the outer hoop.
  • This bottom A and outer hoop B are stamped or otherwise formed out of a single piece of ⁇ tin or any other suit- O is the cylinder, and is connected by a single lap-seam.
  • This cylinder C is turnedk ⁇ slightly out at its base or lower edge, as clearly shown at C', and which secures a double advantagethat of affording a permanent' connection with the bead a of the bottom and hoop ⁇ A B by turning the lower edge of the cylinder out and back into the bead a, and, besides, leaves the interior of the cylinder ysmooth and without any obstruction at its base, which is essential.
  • the upper section of the hoop is fastened or attached through a bead, b, in which en ters and is secured the bead orouter face of the lower groove c of the cylinder.
  • D is an independent outer hoop or band, and is secured through bead or groove attachments d c, as is the hoop B, and immediately above the same.
  • this hoop or yband D is simply to afford additional strength to the lower section ofthe cylinder, and which is essential in view of the fact that these cans are almost invariably moved about the factory by the operatives taking hold of the same at the top and then pushing them along with the foot.
  • ⁇ A can constructed as herein described is not only neater and more durable than the old-style cotton-can, but can be manufactured with a saving of nearly one-half the labor and expense.
  • Vbut cans constructed as herein described can be made of black iron, and which, although not so neat in appearance, are equally as well adapted to factory purposes, and which will save from fifty cents to one dollar per can in the cost of material alone.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Description

` able metal.
STATES PATENT QFFICE.
.enr-)Nar W. sHnPARD, or NEW Youn, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN VCOT'l'ON OER WOOLEN CNS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 135,854, dated February 1l, 1873.
can for cotton and woolen factories which shall be cheap, durable, and simple in construction, and in which the several parts are connected through bead or .groove attachments, and without the expense and labor of soldering. My invention, whichY is a new article of manufacture, consists in securing the bottom and its hoop to the cylinderby two or more bead or groove attachments, and in securing above saidbase or bottom hoop,
and to strengthen the cylinder, an independent outer hoopor band, the same, like the lower or bottom hoop, being permanently attached tothe cylinder without employing solder, and simply througha bead or groove connection, and by which arrangement, avoiding, as I do, seam-joints and rivets, the interior surface of the can is left exceedingly Smooth.
The construction and operation of my invention are as follows: A is the bottom, and may be flat or of any other desired form; and B is the outer hoop. This bottom A and outer hoop B are stamped or otherwise formed out of a single piece of` tin or any other suit- O is the cylinder, and is connected by a single lap-seam. This cylinder C is turnedk `slightly out at its base or lower edge, as clearly shown at C', and which secures a double advantagethat of affording a permanent' connection with the bead a of the bottom and hoop` A B by turning the lower edge of the cylinder out and back into the bead a, and, besides, leaves the interior of the cylinder ysmooth and without any obstruction at its base, which is essential.
This manner of securing the cylinder saves the expense `and labor of covering its lower edge or base with solder, which heretofore, in all cans of this character, has been found necessary and indispensable in order to secure a smooth inner surface of the cylinder.
The upper section of the hoop is fastened or attached through a bead, b, in which en ters and is secured the bead orouter face of the lower groove c of the cylinder. D is an independent outer hoop or band, and is secured through bead or groove attachments d c, as is the hoop B, and immediately above the same.
The object of this hoop or yband D is simply to afford additional strength to the lower section ofthe cylinder, and which is essential in view of the fact that these cans are almost invariably moved about the factory by the operatives taking hold of the same at the top and then pushing them along with the foot.
`A can constructed as herein described is not only neater and more durable than the old-style cotton-can, but can be manufactured with a saving of nearly one-half the labor and expense.
I save in each can one seam, and avoid the expense of solder, which, in cotton and woolen cans as now manufactured, is about twenty ve cents per can; and, besides, the expenditure of labor and time is only about onehalf. l
Practical experience has fully demonstrated Y the fact that cans constructed as herein described can be made at a saving to the manufacturer of from fifty to sixty cents per can, and at the same time furnish the trade with a more durable can-one having a smoother interior surface, seams, rivets, Src., being avoidedand one in every way better suited to the trade than is any of this class of cans now in the market.
Heretofore this class of cans had to be made of tin; Vbut cans constructed as herein described can be made of black iron, and which, although not so neat in appearance, are equally as well adapted to factory purposes, and which will save from fifty cents to one dollar per can in the cost of material alone. n
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
As a new article of manufacture, a can In testimony whereof IYV have signed my consisting. of the bottom and hoop A B, name to this speeication in the presence of formed out of a single piece of metal, cylintwo subscribing witnesses. der C, and -band D, when the same are so connected by beads or grooves as to avoid H' W' SHEPARD the use of solder in attaching the several Witnesses: parts together7 as and for the purpose spee-` GEO. B. PATQERSON,
ied. JNO. B. BAKER.
US135854D Improvement in cotton or woolen cans Expired - Lifetime US135854A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1089552C (en) * 1993-01-12 2002-08-28 诺瓦蒂斯有限公司 Fungicidal compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1089552C (en) * 1993-01-12 2002-08-28 诺瓦蒂斯有限公司 Fungicidal compositions

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