US135587A - Improvement in linings for fire-places - Google Patents
Improvement in linings for fire-places Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US135587A US135587A US135587DA US135587A US 135587 A US135587 A US 135587A US 135587D A US135587D A US 135587DA US 135587 A US135587 A US 135587A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- tiles
- linings
- places
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003141 Lower Extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
Definitions
- My invention relates to devices for connecting fire-tiles together to form a fire-back for a cooking-stove and consists of a two-part frame of such construction and shape that, when placed in position in the cooking-stove, the fire-brick is alone exposed to the flame, the tiles caused to rest close against the back of the fire-chamber to the exclusion of air, and the iron entirely protected, the frame being such that a proper fire-tile lining for any size or shape of fire-back may be safely transported and fitted to its place, while the frame being made in separate parts bolted together serves to lock firmly the tiles to their respective positions for use without any other fastenin g or connection whatever.
- Figure 1 is aperspective view of a complete fire-back embodying my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the frame by which my tiles are transported and held, in place when in use, showing the upper and lower parts detached.
- Fig. 3 is a vertical section through a fire-back embodying my invention.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a single tile detached.
- a A A are tiles of some incombustible material, preferably of fire-brick, having a dovetail-rabbet, a, near their tops, to receive the thin angle-iron b, of which the top bar of the connect-ing'frame B O is formed, and rabbets a a at the bottom to receive the lugs or projections c c in the bottom bar 0. D, Fig.
- the twopart frame B 0 consists of the following portions--i. e.,.two uprights, d d, and top bar I), forming the upper part B, and the lower bar 0.
- the uprights dd have recessed and slotted lugs or projections at their lower extremities, which slots receive the ends of the screwbolts F F, by which said lugs are secured to the ends of the lower bar 0, on which are, besides, two small ribs or projections, f f, corresponding to the sides of the lugs, which assist to hold them in place.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Description
A. l. REDWAY.
Linings for Filte -Places.
Patnted Feb. 4,1873.
AM. PHOTD-UTHDGMP/Ilc an m: (osaannz's maasss) UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIcE.
ALBERT J. REDWAY, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO REDWAY AND BURTON, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN LININGS FOR FIRE-PLACES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 135,587, dated February 4, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT J. REDWAY, of Cincinnati, Hamilton county, Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Linings for Fire-Places, of which the following is a specification:
Nature Object of Invention.
My invention relates to devices for connecting fire-tiles together to form a fire-back for a cooking-stove and consists of a two-part frame of such construction and shape that, when placed in position in the cooking-stove, the fire-brick is alone exposed to the flame, the tiles caused to rest close against the back of the fire-chamber to the exclusion of air, and the iron entirely protected, the frame being such that a proper fire-tile lining for any size or shape of fire-back may be safely transported and fitted to its place, while the frame being made in separate parts bolted together serves to lock firmly the tiles to their respective positions for use without any other fastenin g or connection whatever. The tiles, when in use, rest solidly against the oven-plate, and
are thereby supported firmly and permit of being struck by the operator in stirring the coal without danger of fracture.
Description of Drawing.
Figure 1 is aperspective view of a complete fire-back embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the frame by which my tiles are transported and held, in place when in use, showing the upper and lower parts detached. Fig. 3 is a vertical section through a fire-back embodying my invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a single tile detached.
General Description.
A A A are tiles of some incombustible material, preferably of fire-brick, having a dovetail-rabbet, a, near their tops, to receive the thin angle-iron b, of which the top bar of the connect-ing'frame B O is formed, and rabbets a a at the bottom to receive the lugs or projections c c in the bottom bar 0. D, Fig. 3, is the customary plate forming the back of the fire-chamber of the stove, showing the manner in which the frame is placed in posi tion for use; and E E are the grate-bars, which, rising to the full height of the lower bar 0, prevent its exposure to the heat of the fire, while the top b is equally shielded by the upper portion of the tiles and the uprights d d covered by the sides of the grate. The twopart frame B 0 consists of the following portions--i. e.,.two uprights, d d, and top bar I), forming the upper part B, and the lower bar 0. The uprights dd have recessed and slotted lugs or projections at their lower extremities, which slots receive the ends of the screwbolts F F, by which said lugs are secured to the ends of the lower bar 0, on which are, besides, two small ribs or projections, f f, corresponding to the sides of the lugs, which assist to hold them in place.
It will be seen that the proper tiles and frame for any size or shape of fire-back may be prepared and the tiles immovably locked in the frame for shipment and fitting. When once fitted to the desired place only an unbroken surface of fire-brick is exposed to the action of the fire, and the back is of such a character, the tiles being close together and having no frame surrounding theniflhat air is not admitted either at the back of or between the tiles.
Claim.
The refractory blocks recessed at a a a", in combination with the metallic frame B b d d and detachable clamping-bar (J c e, substantially as specified.
In testimony of which invention I hereunto set my hand.
ALBERT J. REDWAY.
\Vitnesses FRANK MILLWARD, H. G. WEBBER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US135587A true US135587A (en) | 1873-02-04 |
Family
ID=2205003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US135587D Expired - Lifetime US135587A (en) | Improvement in linings for fire-places |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US135587A (en) |
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- US US135587D patent/US135587A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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