US1349682A - Padlock - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1349682A
US1349682A US333839A US33383919A US1349682A US 1349682 A US1349682 A US 1349682A US 333839 A US333839 A US 333839A US 33383919 A US33383919 A US 33383919A US 1349682 A US1349682 A US 1349682A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
shell
key
lock
screw
padlock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US333839A
Inventor
Gustav A Lund
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US333839A priority Critical patent/US1349682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1349682A publication Critical patent/US1349682A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/06Shackles; Arrangement of the shackle
    • E05B67/08Padlocks with shackles hinged on the case
    • E05B67/10Padlocks with shackles hinged on the case with devices for securing the free end of the shackle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/40Portable
    • Y10T70/413Padlocks
    • Y10T70/437Key-controlled
    • Y10T70/446Rigid shackle
    • Y10T70/465Pivoted
    • Y10T70/467Sliding detent
    • Y10T70/47Free end only engaged
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/778Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791Keys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/778Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791Keys
    • Y10T70/7842Single shank or stem
    • Y10T70/787Irregular nonplanar or undulated

Definitions

  • Patented ug. 17, 1920 Patented ug. 17, 1920.
  • My invention relates to pad-kicks, and the object is to provide a novel simple yet eflicient pad-lock.
  • Figure l is an end view of the improved lock looking toward the key-hole of it.
  • Fig. 2 is a section on the line QWQ in Fig. l.
  • F ig. 3 is a cross section of the lock as on the line 3-3 in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a cross section as on the line w41 in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 5 is a side view oi the key only.
  • Fig. (i is a section as on the line 6 6 in Fig. 2 showing a slight modifica-tion. i
  • 7 is the hollow shell or body of the lock and may be of cylindrical form; it is provided with two lugs 8, in which is pivoted at 9 a shackle l0, whose end ll extends through an aperture l2 in the shell and is provided with a recess 13 adapted to be engaged by the reduced end portion 14 olf a screw l5 which has very coarse threads in a partition 1G o'l the shell. rl ⁇ he other end oil the screw is formed with a stem 17, which in my drawing is shown to be four cornered, but it may in seine cases be tri angular', hexagon or of any other polygonal forni in the various locks.
  • a spring 1S is fixed in the shell and arranged. to press against one side of the round stein l-lv (see Fig. l). 4After said, screw and spring are inserted, the open end o'l.z the shell is closed by a bottom 1 9, iitted :into a recess 2() in the shell and beveled at its outward edge wl'iereupon the edge 2'1. ot' the shell is closed inward upon the beveled portion of the bottom, so that the bottom and the shell look as if they were cast in one piece.
  • the other end of the shell is provided with a slit-like key hole 22 which may be slightly enlarged in the middle, as at 23 'in Fig. 1 for the bar 24C ot a key 25, whose outer end 26 may be of any suitable form.
  • the inward end of the key is flattened and formed into an arch 27, whose end portion 28 is provided with an aperture 28X adapted to lit upon the stem 17 of the screw and turn it.
  • the lock shell is provided .near the key hole with two internal segmental obstructing lugs 29 and 3l), and two longitudinal lugs or einbossnients 3l and .
  • the latter has its inner end reduced to a radial rib 33, having an arm Sil extended to the center ol" the shell and there terminating in a disk 35 which serves as a guard against :false keys.
  • Said guard is spaced su'liciently away from the stein. 1"? to admit the portion 2S of the key to enter between said. parts even when the screw is in the ret acted position Alor releasing the shackle.
  • the key is inserted. by hooking it into the shell over the ⁇ guard 3l), as shown in dotted lines 26 in Fig. 2; it is then brought to axial position, and thence to the position 26h, so its part. 2S will pass the guard
  • the key is then brought to the axial position 2G and pushed upon the stem 17.
  • the key is turned from the position 2l to the position flflx in Figs. 3 and (5, which turning is i'ully threesfourths olf a Atull rotation and :is suflicient to disengage the screw :troni the shackle 10, fil, and thus open the lock.
  • the key In closing the lock, the key likewise inserted and turned in the opposite direction until it stops at the other side ott the arm 34. whereupon. it is removed from the lock.
  • Any suitable form of slviring may be used for throwing the shackle open when unlocked, but as such springs are not my in vention l have not shown or described the same.
  • a padlock comprising an elongated hollow body with a slit-shapedkey-hole Ain one end and an aperture in one side near the other end oi" the body, a shackle pivoted to the shell and having its 'free end provided with a recess and arranged to swing into the aperture, said shell having near the aperture a partition, a screw threaded in the partition and provided at one end with a round stern adapted to enter the recess in the shackle, the other end being polygonal and adapted to be engaged by a key litting the polygonal form of the stein, a radial arm liked in the shell and having at its gg Y 1,3425632 and having alaterully arched end porton,
  • the front leg of the arch being Hetch tended aoross J@he axis of the ber of the key,n and at :sadflaxal point provlded Wlth an aperture adapted to lit the polygonal end or the screw.

Description

G. A. LUN'D. V
PADLOCK.
APPLICATION FILED ocT.27, 1919..
Patented ug. 17, 1920.
GUSTAV A. LUND, OF., STILLWATER, MINNESOTA.
lADLOCK.
Specification of Letters Patent. Iuhelltd A110'. 17, 1920.
Application-filed October 27, 1919. Serial No. 333,839.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUs'rAv A. LUND, a subject of the King of Norway, who have declared my intention to become a citizen of the United States, residing at Stillwater, in the county of lVashington and State olf lllinnesota, have invented a new and useful Padlock, of which the :following is a specilication.
My invention relates to pad-kicks, and the object is to provide a novel simple yet eflicient pad-lock.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure l is an end view of the improved lock looking toward the key-hole of it. Fig. 2 is a section on the line QWQ in Fig. l. F ig. 3 is a cross section of the lock as on the line 3-3 in Fig. 2. Fig. 4: is a cross section as on the line w41 in Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a side view oi the key only. Fig. (i is a section as on the line 6 6 in Fig. 2 showing a slight modifica-tion. i
Referring to the drawing by reference numerals, 7 is the hollow shell or body of the lock and may be of cylindrical form; it is provided with two lugs 8, in which is pivoted at 9 a shackle l0, whose end ll extends through an aperture l2 in the shell and is provided with a recess 13 adapted to be engaged by the reduced end portion 14 olf a screw l5 which has very coarse threads in a partition 1G o'l the shell. rl`he other end oil the screw is formed with a stem 17, which in my drawing is shown to be four cornered, but it may in seine cases be tri angular', hexagon or of any other polygonal forni in the various locks. To prevent accidental or too easy rotation ot' the screw, a spring 1S is fixed in the shell and arranged. to press against one side of the round stein l-lv (see Fig. l). 4After said, screw and spring are inserted, the open end o'l.z the shell is closed by a bottom 1 9, iitted :into a recess 2() in the shell and beveled at its outward edge wl'iereupon the edge 2'1. ot' the shell is closed inward upon the beveled portion of the bottom, so that the bottom and the shell look as if they were cast in one piece.
The other end of the shell is provided with a slit-like key hole 22 which may be slightly enlarged in the middle, as at 23 'in Fig. 1 for the bar 24C ot a key 25, whose outer end 26 may be of any suitable form. The inward end of the key is flattened and formed into an arch 27, whose end portion 28 is provided with an aperture 28X adapted to lit upon the stem 17 of the screw and turn it.
To prevent picking' of the lock by false keys, the lock shell is provided .near the key hole with two internal segmental obstructing lugs 29 and 3l), and two longitudinal lugs or einbossnients 3l and .The latter has its inner end reduced to a radial rib 33, having an arm Sil extended to the center ol" the shell and there terminating in a disk 35 which serves as a guard against :false keys. Said guard is spaced su'liciently away from the stein. 1"? to admit the portion 2S of the key to enter between said. parts even when the screw is in the ret acted position Alor releasing the shackle.
In. the operation or use of the lock, the key is inserted. by hooking it into the shell over the` guard 3l), as shown in dotted lines 26 in Fig. 2; it is then brought to axial position, and thence to the position 26h, so its part. 2S will pass the guard The key is then brought to the axial position 2G and pushed upon the stem 17. Next the key is turned from the position 2l to the position flflx in Figs. 3 and (5, which turning is i'ully threesfourths olf a Atull rotation and :is suflicient to disengage the screw :troni the shackle 10, fil, and thus open the lock. In closing the lock, the key likewise inserted and turned in the opposite direction until it stops at the other side ott the arm 34. whereupon. it is removed from the lock.
Any suitable form of slviring may be used for throwing the shackle open when unlocked, but as such springs are not my in vention l have not shown or described the same.
What l claim is l. A padlock comprising an elongated hollow body with a slit-shapedkey-hole Ain one end and an aperture in one side near the other end oi" the body, a shackle pivoted to the shell and having its 'free end provided with a recess and arranged to swing into the aperture, said shell having near the aperture a partition, a screw threaded in the partition and provided at one end with a round stern adapted to enter the recess in the shackle, the other end being polygonal and adapted to be engaged by a key litting the polygonal form of the stein, a radial arm liked in the shell and having at its gg Y 1,3425632 and having alaterully arched end porton,
the front leg of the arch being Het andere tended aoross J@he axis of the ber of the key,n and at :sadflaxal point provlded Wlth an aperture adapted to lit the polygonal end or the screw.
:2. The structure specified in claim l, :md
'n retion spring arranged to press against,
one Sido of the Screw to prevent :lwidentnl 4rotntlon of the lutter.
In testnnony whereof I nlx my signature.
GUSTAV A'. LUND.
US333839A 1919-10-27 1919-10-27 Padlock Expired - Lifetime US1349682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2488986A (en) * 1947-07-18 1949-11-22 Richter Benjamin Padlock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2488986A (en) * 1947-07-18 1949-11-22 Richter Benjamin Padlock

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