US133723A - Improvement in steam-generators - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-generators Download PDF

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US133723A
US133723A US133723DA US133723A US 133723 A US133723 A US 133723A US 133723D A US133723D A US 133723DA US 133723 A US133723 A US 133723A
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steam
generators
improvement
parts
boiler
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B23/00Water-tube boilers built-up from sets of spaced double-walled water tubes of return type in unilateral abutting connection with a boiler drum or with a header box, i.e. built-up from Field water tubes comprising an inner tube arranged within an outer unilaterally-closed tube
    • F22B23/04Water-tube boilers built-up from sets of spaced double-walled water tubes of return type in unilateral abutting connection with a boiler drum or with a header box, i.e. built-up from Field water tubes comprising an inner tube arranged within an outer unilaterally-closed tube the water-tube, i.e. Field-tube, sets being vertical or substantially vertical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B1/00Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel
    • F23B1/02Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel for indirect heating of a medium in a vessel, e.g. for boiling water
    • F23B1/04External furnaces, i.e. with furnace in front of the vessel
    • F23B1/06External furnaces, i.e. with furnace in front of the vessel for heating water-tube boilers, e.g. Tenbrink flue furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B2700/00Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
    • F23B2700/01Combustion apparatus for solid fuel adapted for boilers built up from sections

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the construction of the parts exposed to the direct action of the heat in generating steam and their combination with other parts, and their arrangements with relation thereto; and is designed to fur nish a more compact steam-generator, and one in many respects more serviceable than any heretofore in use.
  • Figure l is a front elevation of the steamgenerating apparatus and the section of the reverberatory t'urnace with which these parts are to be combined, and inside of which they are to be arranged.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal view in similar elevation andsection.
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal view in similar elevation andsection.
  • FIG. l is a detail view, showing in horizontal section one of the modesin which I propose to construct the fiat cast-metal sections which constitute the principal, or at least large, part of the steam-generating portion of my improved generator.
  • Fig. l is a similar section, showing another mode of construction.
  • D is a central cylinder extending the whole length of the furnace and connected at or near its ends to the cylinders E E by the cross-cylinders F F.
  • the central cylinder D is provided with upwardly-projecting connections a a to receive the central vertical pipes G G, which latter connect with the connections H H, which form communications between the pipes G G and the steam-drum L.
  • Said pipes G G also have Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 133,723, dated December 10,1872.
  • a boiler of very great capacity may, when constructed as I have described, be contained in a very small space, while, at the same time, as the sediment formed in these steamgenerating parts must all descend into the cylinders D and E E, the boiler can be easily kept clean.
  • d d d are gage-cocks.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT ()rrron.
DAVID RENSHAW, OF SYRACUSE, NEW YORK.
' IMPROVEMENT m STEAM-GENERATORS.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DAVID RENSHAW, of Syracuse, in the county of Onondaga and State of New York, have invented certain Improvements in Steam-Generators, of which'the following is a specification:
' Nature and Object of the Invention.
This invention relates to the construction of the parts exposed to the direct action of the heat in generating steam and their combination with other parts, and their arrangements with relation thereto; and is designed to fur nish a more compact steam-generator, and one in many respects more serviceable than any heretofore in use.
vDescription 0f the Accompanying Drawing.
' V Figure l is a front elevation of the steamgenerating apparatus and the section of the reverberatory t'urnace with which these parts are to be combined, and inside of which they are to be arranged. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal view in similar elevation andsection. Fig. 3
is a detail view, showing in horizontal section one of the modesin which I propose to construct the fiat cast-metal sections which constitute the principal, or at least large, part of the steam-generating portion of my improved generator. Fig. lis a similar section, showing another mode of construction.
General Description.
- the construction of the boiler which is hereinafter described, and especially to furnish a central support for the boiler. D is a central cylinder extending the whole length of the furnace and connected at or near its ends to the cylinders E E by the cross-cylinders F F. The central cylinder D is provided with upwardly-projecting connections a a to receive the central vertical pipes G G, which latter connect with the connections H H, which form communications between the pipes G G and the steam-drum L. Said pipes G G also have Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 133,723, dated December 10,1872.
lateral projecting connections I) b, which connect with the flat sections J J, which latter also connect at the bottom with the side cylinders E E. These flat sections J J are cast in a single piece together with the stay-bolts c c, which are east through holes in the cores on which these sections are cast. In Fig. 4 these stay-bolts c c are represented as being cast hollow, their junction with the main portion of the section rounded as there shown, to
prevent their crackin gfrom unequal expansion the parts designed for the generation of steam,
and hence a boiler of very great capacity may, when constructed as I have described, be contained in a very small space, while, at the same time, as the sediment formed in these steamgenerating parts must all descend into the cylinders D and E E, the boiler can be easily kept clean.
Claims.
I claim as my invention- 1. The combination, with the reverberatoryfurnace A, of the flat sections J J, made broadand the inside angles rounded, as shown, so
as to unite the said stay-bolts with the shell of the section upon a curve both inside and outside, instead of at an angle, substantially as hereinbefore set forth.
DAVID RENSHAW.
Witnesses THos. P. How, NNA. M. Nonrnecr.
d d d are gage-cocks. e
US133723D Improvement in steam-generators Expired - Lifetime US133723A (en)

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