US1322643A - Pipe-wheitch - Google Patents

Pipe-wheitch Download PDF

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Publication number
US1322643A
US1322643A US1322643DA US1322643A US 1322643 A US1322643 A US 1322643A US 1322643D A US1322643D A US 1322643DA US 1322643 A US1322643 A US 1322643A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pipe
wrench
dog
jaw
wheitch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Publication of US1322643A publication Critical patent/US1322643A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • B25B13/50Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes
    • B25B13/5008Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects
    • B25B13/5016Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe
    • B25B13/5025Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe using a pipe wrench type tool
    • B25B13/5041Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe using a pipe wrench type tool with movable or adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/5058Linearly moving or adjustable, e.g. with an additional small tilting or rocking movement

Definitions

  • This invention relates t0 new and useful
  • One object of the invention is to provide a wrench of the character described, adapted t0 be used for screwing sections of pipe together, and for unscrewing them.
  • the wrench may be used for other similar purposes to which it may be applicable.
  • Another object of the invention resides inthe provision of a wrench of the character described, which is of simple and cheap construction, and may be easily manipula-ted to turn the pipe sections in either direction in screwing them together, or separat-
  • a further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a wrench which may be readily released from the pipe or other object which may be engaged thereby.
  • Figure l is a side view of the wrench
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof.
  • the numeral 1 refers to a Wrench handle, whose operative end is formed into the arcuate gripping jaws 2 and 3.
  • the jaw 2 is provided on its inner side, ⁇ with a recessed bearing 4, wherein the dog 5 is pivoted.
  • the outer end of this dog is toothed, and the dog is seated against the coil spring 6, which operates to hold it projected from the jaw and into engagement Speccation of Letters Patent.
  • the jaw 2 near its base, has a simil'ar dog 7, which is held projected against the pipe by nieans of the coil spring 8, and near the free end of the jaw 3, there is a similar dog ⁇ 9, whose outer or operative face is toothed'to engage with the pipe, and which is held in engagement therewith by means of the coil spring 10.4
  • IJthe dog 9 When the wrench is applied to the pipe, IJthe dog 9 will -pass more than half of the Way around the pipe from the dog 5. Should the handle 1 be then moved in the direction indicated by the arrow, said dogs will engage with the.. pipe and turn same.
  • a wrench including a handle, a pair of opposed arcuate .jaws integral with the handle adapted to embrace a pipe, there be.- ing recesses in the walls of said arcuate jaws and slots communicating from certain of said recesses to the outer surface of the jaws, a dog pivotally mounted in each of said recesses adapted to grip the pipe, and handles integrally formed with certain of said dogs and protruding through said slots whereby the dogs can be manipulated by hand during operation and springs urging said dogsto grip the pipe.

Description

B. J. STEEN.
PIVPE WRENCH.
APPLICATION FILED MAR.4, |919.l
l,3122,648 1mrm1gNQv. 1919.
ing them.
BUFORD J. STEEN, OF GOOSE CREEK, TEXAS.
PIPE-WRENCH.
This invention relates t0 new and useful,
improvements in a pipe wrench.
One object of the invention is to provide a wrench of the character described, adapted t0 be used for screwing sections of pipe together, and for unscrewing them. However, the wrench may be used for other similar purposes to which it may be applicable.
Another object of the invention resides inthe provision of a wrench of the character described, which is of simple and cheap construction, and may be easily manipula-ted to turn the pipe sections in either direction in screwing them together, or separat- A further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a wrench which may be readily released from the pipe or other object which may be engaged thereby.
With the above and other objects in view, the invention has particular relation to certain novel features of construction, arrange-` ment of parts and use, an example of which isA given in this specification and .illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure l, is a side view of the wrench, and
Fig. 2, is a plan view thereof.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings' wherein like' numerals of reference designate similar parts in each of lthe figures, the numeral 1 refers to a Wrench handle, whose operative end is formed into the arcuate gripping jaws 2 and 3. The jaw 2 is provided on its inner side, `with a recessed bearing 4, wherein the dog 5 is pivoted. The outer end of this dog is toothed, and the dog is seated against the coil spring 6, which operates to hold it projected from the jaw and into engagement Speccation of Letters Patent.
Application l'ed March 4, 1919. Serial No. 280,538.
may be released from the pipe. The jaw 2 3, near its base, has a simil'ar dog 7, which is held projected against the pipe by nieans of the coil spring 8, and near the free end of the jaw 3, there isa similar dog`9, whose outer or operative face is toothed'to engage with the pipe, and which is held in engagement therewith by means of the coil spring 10.4 When the wrench is applied to the pipe, IJthe dog 9 will -pass more than half of the Way around the pipe from the dog 5. Should the handle 1 be then moved in the direction indicated by the arrow, said dogs will engage with the.. pipe and turn same. In order to release the wrench from the pipe, I have provided a release rod 11, which is attached at one end to the inner end of the dog 9, and which projects out through the slot 12, out through the jaw 3. Vhen this rod is pulled in the direction toward the free end of the jaw 3, it will release the ydog 9 from the pipe and the wrench may be then disengaged from said pipe. By reversing the wrench in itsapplication to the pipe, said pipe may be turned in the other direction, the wrench thus being adapted for use in either screwing or unscrewing pipe.
What; I claim is:
A wrench including a handle, a pair of opposed arcuate .jaws integral with the handle adapted to embrace a pipe, there be.- ing recesses in the walls of said arcuate jaws and slots communicating from certain of said recesses to the outer surface of the jaws, a dog pivotally mounted in each of said recesses adapted to grip the pipe, and handles integrally formed with certain of said dogs and protruding through said slots whereby the dogs can be manipulated by hand during operation and springs urging said dogsto grip the pipe.
In'testimony whereof I have signed my.
n ame to this specification in thepresence of two subscribing witnesses.
E. V. HARDWAY, JAS. W. 0mm.
US1322643D Pipe-wheitch Expired - Lifetime US1322643A (en)

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US1322643A true US1322643A (en) 1919-11-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2517041A (en) * 1945-12-14 1950-08-01 Earl G Sisley Pivoted jaw pipe wrench having pivoted spring-biased auxiliary jaws
US2659257A (en) * 1951-01-15 1953-11-17 Thompson Garrie Turnbuckle wrench
US2805593A (en) * 1955-03-11 1957-09-10 Basil A Darrow Ratchet-type pipe wrench having crank-type handles
US20120272794A1 (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-11-01 Ping-Wen Huang Open-end Wrench for Quickly Turning an Object
CN109015490A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-18 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the monkey wrench of activity clamping tooth
CN109048740A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-21 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the fork spanner of activity clamping tooth

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2517041A (en) * 1945-12-14 1950-08-01 Earl G Sisley Pivoted jaw pipe wrench having pivoted spring-biased auxiliary jaws
US2659257A (en) * 1951-01-15 1953-11-17 Thompson Garrie Turnbuckle wrench
US2805593A (en) * 1955-03-11 1957-09-10 Basil A Darrow Ratchet-type pipe wrench having crank-type handles
US20120272794A1 (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-11-01 Ping-Wen Huang Open-end Wrench for Quickly Turning an Object
US8516929B2 (en) * 2011-04-26 2013-08-27 New Way Tools Co., Ltd. Open-end wrench for quickly turning an object
CN109015490A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-18 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the monkey wrench of activity clamping tooth
CN109048740A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-21 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the fork spanner of activity clamping tooth
CN109397161A (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-03-01 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If the fork spanner of activity clamping tooth

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