US1286451A - Cleaning device for tubular boilers. - Google Patents

Cleaning device for tubular boilers. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1286451A
US1286451A US15272817A US15272817A US1286451A US 1286451 A US1286451 A US 1286451A US 15272817 A US15272817 A US 15272817A US 15272817 A US15272817 A US 15272817A US 1286451 A US1286451 A US 1286451A
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Prior art keywords
shoe
boiler
spraying
connection
tubular
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Expired - Lifetime
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US15272817A
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William A Torpey
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/48Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
    • F22B37/54De-sludging or blow-down devices

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a conventional form of a tubular boiler in which is arranged'a cleaning device, embodying the invention
  • e n i Fig. 2 is a section taken on line m-wof Fig. ⁇ e e Fig. 3 isa central vertical section ofa portion of the device
  • j e e Fig. 4 is a sectional. view of another form of the invention.
  • One form of construction as illustrated in the drawings comprises a shoe or support lfwhich consists primarilyoftwo spaced parallel members adapted, when the device ⁇ is in use, to engage with and ride ⁇ uponthe bottom of the boiler A in conjunction with which the device is employed.
  • Said side members of the shoe 1 are rigidly connected by means of integral ⁇ cross bars 2 and 3, a pipe 4 arranged in said shoebeing anchored at one end in the cross piece 2.
  • Sald pipe 4 is adapted for connection with a ⁇ fluid supply pipe 5, a suitable connecting member Gebeing employed to effect such connection.
  • the pipe 5 is of a sectional naturein order :Specicaton ⁇ of Letters Patent.
  • Thelower ⁇ end of spraying eleinentli ⁇ ing trunnions ⁇ 9 which ⁇ pivotally engage in the opposite sides of ⁇ shoe 1.
  • the arrangement is such that a connection between" the rigidly secured in a collar orholder 8l havspraying device and the shoeis effected which "permits ofpivotal movement of said which may be readily and easily inserted element in a vertical longitudinal plane.
  • ⁇ To hold the ⁇ spraying element in vertical or operativepositioma cross barllO is provided which connects thenpper ends ofthe "side ing element is adapted to engage, a strap 11 pivotally connected at 12 ⁇ Withone ⁇ side of shoe 1 being adapted to coperate "with the bar 10 in embracing the lower end of the .y l
  • a thumb nut13 ⁇ is adaptL ed for releasableengagement with thefree end of strap" 11 in "locliingthelatter in operative position.
  • a brace rod 16 is provided, rp'ivotally connected at its upper end as at 17 with said spraying element, the lower end of said brace rod being releasably connected with the cross bar 2 of the shoe 1 by means of a removable pin 18.
  • the pin 18 is removed inl order to releasethe rod 16.
  • Cleansing Huid is then supplied through the pipe 5', the fluid thus applied being sprayed from the element 7 through the openings 7 and nozzle 7, which resultsyin a thorough cleansing of the interior of the .boiler and the exterior surfaces of the tubes B.
  • the supply pipej is used to move the device longitudinally of the boiler iii the cleansing operation. In the removal of the device from the boiler ⁇ after the cleasing operation, the spraying element is of course released and rocked to its lower or horizontal position.
  • the entire construction may be greatly simplified by forming thel lower end of the spraying element 7 integral with a shoe or4 support 1, in which is formed -a passage 4 adapted for 'connection with the pipe 5, a union 6 beingv employed the connection.
  • T he shoe 1 ⁇ is veryshort so as to permitof insertion ofthesame throughftlie opening ⁇ C of the boiler. 1n other words the length of said shoe ⁇ will be less than the dia- Ameter of. said opening.
  • the ends of the shoe are rounded so as to permit Vof the same readily riding over all obstructions such as rivet heads, overlapping ends of sheet metal wall sections and the like, when the device is moved longitudinallyin the boiler.
  • a device for washing the interior of tubular boilers comprising an upright tubular spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting shoe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between said slioe and said element permitting of swinging of the latter yin a vertical plane extending longitudinally ofthe tubes of the boiler in which the device is used; means Afor locking said element in vertical position; a cleansing fluid supply pipe having one end secured to said shoe; and a releasable connection between said vpipe end and said spraying element, said connection comprising a threaded union adapted to releasably 4engage with and draw the parts together to form a tight connection between the same, substantially as described.
  • a device for washing the interior of tubular boilers comprising an upright'tubullar spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a
  • a device for washing the interior of ,tubular boilers comprising an upright tubul'ar spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting s'lioe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between said shoe and said elementpermitting .meeuw u i m of swinging of the latter inwise-tical plane
  • a device for washing the interior of ,tubular boilers comprising an upright tubul'ar spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting s'lioe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between said shoe and said elementpermitting .meeuw u i m of swinging of the latter inwise-tical plane
  • In testimony Wbereof I have signed niy extending longitudinally of the tubes of the name to this specification in the presence of 10 boiler in which the device is used; and means two ⁇ subscribing Witnesses.
  • WLLIAM A TORPEY 5 said means comprising a strap pivotally connected with' said shoe and adapted to re- witnesseses: leasably engage with said element, substan- JOSHUA R. H. Po'ms, tially as described. i ARTHUR A; OLsoN.

Description

w. A. TORPEY.
CLEANING DEVICE FOR TUBULAR BOILERS.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 6.1917.
Patented Dec. 3, 19.18.
2 SHEETSSHEET l mmm IN V EN TOR.
WITNESSES:
vv. A. T'ORPEY. CLEANING DEVICE FOR TUBULAR BOILERS.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. B. I9I'7- Patented Dec. 3, 1918.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
LQA:
INVENTOR.
Wl TNESSES; a? I@ MM. Q
man airain rarer .N
WILLIAM A. ronfPnY, or" clarence; rLLrncIs.
Y crinamnetnnvrcn ronltrunnnan Bormes.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it knownthat l, WILLIAM TORPEY, a citizen of the United States, and aresident of the cityof Chicago, county ofCook, and
State of illinois, have invented certain new has for its object the production ofa device i of this character through "the medium fof which the interior` of a tubular boiler may be readily and expeditiously cleaned. e 1 e `A further object isthe production of a device.` of this character which will be of durable and economical construction, one
into and removed from a boiler, and further; one which will behighlyetlicicnt in use.
Other objects will appear hereinafter. The invention consists in the combinations and arrangements of parts hereinafter described and claimed. e e e The invention will be best understood by reference to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification, and in which,
Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a conventional form of a tubular boiler in which is arranged'a cleaning device, embodying the invention, e n i Fig. 2 is a section taken on line m-wof Fig.` e e Fig. 3 isa central vertical section ofa portion of the device, and j e e Fig. 4 is a sectional. view of another form of the invention. l
` One form of construction as illustrated in the drawings comprisesa shoe or support lfwhich consists primarilyoftwo spaced parallel members adapted, when the device `is in use, to engage with and ride `uponthe bottom of the boiler A in conjunction with which the device is employed. Said side members of the shoe 1 are rigidly connected by means of integral `cross bars 2 and 3, a pipe 4 arranged in said shoebeing anchored at one end in the cross piece 2. Sald pipe 4 is adapted for connection with a `fluid supply pipe 5, a suitable connecting member Gebeing employed to effect such connection.
f `The pipe 5 is of a sectional naturein order :Specicaton `of Letters Patent.
.e Patented Deed, 1918. Application iiiednaeh e, 1era seriaino. 152,728;
in order to adapt the device` for use in lcon-l e nection with boilersof any size or length.
Arising from `the shoe `lis `an `elongated tubular spraying element 7 "adapted,"when in use, `to engage between the tnbesfBfof `the .boiler in connectionfwith which "the device `is employed.` rlhe spraying element I7 is formed with spaced laterally discharge" openings 7 and a terminal perforated discharge nozzle'i."
cof,
Thelower `end of spraying eleinentli` ing trunnions `9 which `pivotally engage in the opposite sides of `shoe 1. `The arrangement is such thata connection between" the rigidly secured in a collar orholder 8l havspraying device and the shoeis effected which "permits ofpivotal movement of said which may be readily and easily inserted element in a vertical longitudinal plane. `To hold the `spraying element in vertical or operativepositioma cross barllO is provided which connects thenpper ends ofthe "side ing element is adapted to engage, a strap 11 pivotally connected at 12 `Withone` side of shoe 1 being adapted to coperate "with the bar 10 in embracing the lower end of the .y l
vertical position. A thumb nut13`is adaptL ed for releasableengagement with thefree end of strap" 11 in "locliingthelatter in operative position.
. When the spraying element iisin vertical or "operative position, the lower "end thereof is adapted for connectionwith` the u wardly turned forward `endof pipe "4J nTiiis connection is effected by means of athreaded union 14 adaptednfor `engageinent with the l reduced threadedlower end of collar 8, the
lower" end `of said union` `provided with an lnwardlyiproJecting annular flange `spraying element to hold thesaine rigid inj le e `which is adaptedfor engagement withan outwardly projectingtlange provided upon "8, the forward end` of pipe 4`will spring downwardly in order. to allow for `clearance` ofthe lower end.of"member""7 whenjthe latter is `rocked to horizontal orinoperative position,` as seen'in dotted "lines in To-permit of ready/access be1ng1,`ga1ned to theunion 14, the opposite sidesnf"slide1` are provided with openings 15 as clearly seen in Figs. 1 and 2.
To further securely brace the spraying element when in vertical or operative position, a brace rod 16 is provided, rp'ivotally connected at its upper end as at 17 with said spraying element, the lower end of said brace rod being releasably connected with the cross bar 2 of the shoe 1 by means of a removable pin 18. When it is desired to swing thespraying element downwardly to inoperative position, the pin 18 is removed inl order to releasethe rod 16.
j Inl using the device the same is inserted through the opening C usually provided at oneeiid of a conventional boiler. 1n this insertion the spraying element 7 is of course in lowered position, as shown in dottedlines in Fig. 3. After insertion of the device, the spraying element 7 .is swung to vertical yposition and` lockedby means of strap 11 and brace rod 16. `This having been done the connection of the lower end of the spraying device with the pipe 4 is readily and easily effected through manipulation of the union 14. Cleansing Huid is then supplied through the pipe 5', the fluid thus applied being sprayed from the element 7 through the openings 7 and nozzle 7, which resultsyin a thorough cleansing of the interior of the .boiler and the exterior surfaces of the tubes B. l The supply pipej is used to move the device longitudinally of the boiler iii the cleansing operation. In the removal of the device from the boiler` after the cleasing operation, the spraying element is of course released and rocked to its lower or horizontal position. u s
Ifdesired the entire construction may be greatly simplified by forming thel lower end of the spraying element 7 integral with a shoe or4 support 1, in which is formed -a passage 4 adapted for 'connection with the pipe 5, a union 6 beingv employed the connection. T he shoe 1` is veryshort so as to permitof insertion ofthesame throughftlie opening `C of the boiler. 1n other words the length of said shoe` will be less than the dia- Ameter of. said opening. In either form the ends of the shoe are rounded so as to permit Vof the same readily riding over all obstructions such as rivet heads, overlapping ends of sheet metal wall sections and the like, when the device is moved longitudinallyin the boiler. y
Vhile I have illustrated and described the preferred forms-.of construction for carrying my invention into effect, these are capable of variations and modifications without de- Yparting'from the spirit of the invention. I,
. therefore, do not wish to be limited to the precise details of construction set forth, but desireto avail myself of such variations and modifications as come within the scope of the appended claims.
Having described my invention what l claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A device for washing the interior of tubular boilers comprising an upright tubular spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting shoe from which said sprayingelement projects; a pivotal connection between said shoe aiid said element permitting of swinging of the latter in a vertical plane extending longitudinally of the tubes of the boiler in which the device is used; means for locking said element in vertical position; a cleansing fluid supply pipe having one end secured to said shoe; and a releasable connection between said pipe `end and said spraying element, substantially as described.
2. A device for washing the interior of tubular boilers comprising an upright tubular spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting shoe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between said slioe and said element permitting of swinging of the latter yin a vertical plane extending longitudinally ofthe tubes of the boiler in which the device is used; means Afor locking said element in vertical position; a cleansing fluid supply pipe having one end secured to said shoe; and a releasable connection between said vpipe end and said spraying element, said connection comprising a threaded union adapted to releasably 4engage with and draw the parts together to form a tight connection between the same, substantially as described. j
.3. A device for washing the interior of tubular boilers comprising an upright'tubullar spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a
supporting shoe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between saidshoe land said element permitting 'of swinging of the latter in a vertical plane 4extending longitudinally of the tubes of the boiler in which the device is used; means for locking said element invertical position; a cleansing fluid supply pipe having one end secured to said shoe; and a releasable connection between said pipe end and said spraying element, said connection comprising a Vthreaded union adapted to releasably engage with and draw the parts together to fo'ini a vtight Vconnection between the same, said shoe having lateral openings through which access `may be gained to said union., substantially as described.
4. A device for washing the interior of ,tubular boilers comprising an upright tubul'ar spraying element adapted for insertion into a boiler between the tubes thereof; a supporting s'lioe from which said spraying element projects; a pivotal connection between said shoe and said elementpermitting .meeuw u i m of swinging of the latter in nivel-tical plane In testimony Wbereof I have signed niy extending longitudinally of the tubes of the name to this specification in the presence of 10 boiler in which the device is used; and means two `subscribing Witnesses. for locking said element in vertical position," WLLIAM A TORPEY 5 said means comprising a strap pivotally connected with' said shoe and adapted to re- Witnesses: leasably engage with said element, substan- JOSHUA R. H. Po'ms, tially as described. i ARTHUR A; OLsoN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for` `ive "cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of atents,
` Washington, m03. 1
US15272817A 1917-03-06 1917-03-06 Cleaning device for tubular boilers. Expired - Lifetime US1286451A (en)

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