US1280797A - Combined ladder and chair. - Google Patents
Combined ladder and chair. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1280797A US1280797A US23191218A US23191218A US1280797A US 1280797 A US1280797 A US 1280797A US 23191218 A US23191218 A US 23191218A US 23191218 A US23191218 A US 23191218A US 1280797 A US1280797 A US 1280797A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chair
- seat section
- combined ladder
- trunnions
- ladder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C12/00—Step-stools
- A47C12/02—Step-stools requiring conversion between the step and seat functions
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in Combined ladder and bench and the object of my improvements is to provide a simple siting convenient device for the purpose speci- I accomplish this object by the device illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a view of the device folded to form bench,
- Fig. 2 is a view of the device extended to form a ladder
- Fig. 3 is a detail of the locking mechanism.
- My improved device comprises a seat section 1' mounted on four legs 2, 3, 4, and 5 and having a cut out section 6 journaled in the seat section 1 by means of trunnions 7 and 8.
- I provide a leaf 9 depending at a right angle and having legs 10, 11.
- I provide suitable latches 12, 13 or the like on the seat section 1 adapted to'engage the leaf 9 in its normal position and to engage the legs 10 and 11 respectively when the leaf 9 is elevated as herein described to form a step.
- step section comprising a leaf 12 hung on trunnions 14 and 14: and having a supporting member 15 set thereon at a right angle to serve as a support when the step 12 is in its elevated position.
- Fig. 1 My device being thus assembled will when folded as shown in Fig. 1 serve as a bench or stool and when it is desired to transform it for use as a ladder, the lower step 12 is swung out on its pivots or trunnions 14, 14 and the upper step 9 is swung on its trunnions 7, 8 or either step may be used independently of the other and when so extended, the seat section 1 serves as the second or intermediate step between the lower step 12 and the upper step 9.
- latch in Fig. 3 which comprises a pin 16 seated in the structure and normally held in its depressed position by a coiled spring 17 and having a head 18 by which it may be drawn out when desired but I do not limit myself to this precise form of latch as any similar device may be substituted without departing from my invention.
- a combined ladder and bench comprising in combination a seat section, having a cut out portion, trunnions in the seat section upon which the cut out portion is adapted to swing, a leaf set at right angles on said out out portions and provided with legs and a latch on the seat section adapted to engage the cut out section when in its lowered position and to engage the legs when in its raised position, substantially as shown and described.
- a combined ladder and bench comprising in combination a seat section having a cut out portion, trunnions in the seat section upon which the out out portion is adapted to swing, a leaf set at right angles on said out out portion and adapted to form a step when raised, a step section carried on trunnions below the seat section and adapted to swing thereon to form a step in its extended position substantially as shown and described.
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- Ladders (AREA)
Description
E. G. MICHENFELDER.
COMBINED LADDER AND CHAIR.
APPLICATION FILED MAYI. 19m.
1,280,797. Patented 0%. 8,1918.
EDWARD G. MIGHENFELDER, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
COMBINED LADDER AND CHAIR.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed May 1, 1918. Serial No. 231,912.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWARD G. MICI-IEN- FELDER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Elmhurst, city of New York, in the county of Queens and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Combined Ladders and Chairs, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in Combined ladder and bench and the object of my improvements is to provide a simple siting convenient device for the purpose speci- I accomplish this object by the device illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a view of the device folded to form bench,
Fig. 2 is a view of the device extended to form a ladder, and
Fig. 3 is a detail of the locking mechanism.
Similar characters refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
My improved device comprises a seat section 1' mounted on four legs 2, 3, 4, and 5 and having a cut out section 6 journaled in the seat section 1 by means of trunnions 7 and 8. On the cut out section 6 I provide a leaf 9 depending at a right angle and having legs 10, 11. I provide suitable latches 12, 13 or the like on the seat section 1 adapted to'engage the leaf 9 in its normal position and to engage the legs 10 and 11 respectively when the leaf 9 is elevated as herein described to form a step.
On the forward legs 2 and 3 I provide a step section comprising a leaf 12 hung on trunnions 14 and 14: and having a supporting member 15 set thereon at a right angle to serve as a support when the step 12 is in its elevated position.
My device being thus assembled will when folded as shown in Fig. 1 serve as a bench or stool and when it is desired to transform it for use as a ladder, the lower step 12 is swung out on its pivots or trunnions 14, 14 and the upper step 9 is swung on its trunnions 7, 8 or either step may be used independently of the other and when so extended, the seat section 1 serves as the second or intermediate step between the lower step 12 and the upper step 9.
I have shown a detail of one form of latch in Fig. 3 which comprises a pin 16 seated in the structure and normally held in its depressed position by a coiled spring 17 and having a head 18 by which it may be drawn out when desired but I do not limit myself to this precise form of latch as any similar device may be substituted without departing from my invention.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is 1. A combined ladder and bench comprising in combination a seat section, having a cut out portion, trunnions in the seat section upon which the cut out portion is adapted to swing, a leaf set at right angles on said out out portions and provided with legs and a latch on the seat section adapted to engage the cut out section when in its lowered position and to engage the legs when in its raised position, substantially as shown and described.
2. A combined ladder and bench comprising in combination a seat section having a cut out portion, trunnions in the seat section upon which the out out portion is adapted to swing, a leaf set at right angles on said out out portion and adapted to form a step when raised, a step section carried on trunnions below the seat section and adapted to swing thereon to form a step in its extended position substantially as shown and described.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.
EDWARD G. MICHENFELDER.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23191218A US1280797A (en) | 1918-05-01 | 1918-05-01 | Combined ladder and chair. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23191218A US1280797A (en) | 1918-05-01 | 1918-05-01 | Combined ladder and chair. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1280797A true US1280797A (en) | 1918-10-08 |
Family
ID=3348390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US23191218A Expired - Lifetime US1280797A (en) | 1918-05-01 | 1918-05-01 | Combined ladder and chair. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1280797A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530954A (en) * | 1969-03-20 | 1970-09-29 | Robert O Schmidt | Three-step chair |
US3650351A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-03-21 | Richard O Bartz | Step chair |
US4250977A (en) * | 1979-07-18 | 1981-02-17 | Peter Deli | Combined seat and step-ladder arrangement |
US20080234292A1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2008-09-25 | Susan Marie Royalty | Peptidase Inhibitors |
US20110017547A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Merry Products Corporation | Reconfigurable step |
US20120061181A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-15 | Funmi Onobrakpeya | Easy step examination table device |
US20130192925A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Genimex Jersey Ltd. | Convertible step stool |
US8657069B1 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-02-25 | Gerald A. Schwengels | Expandable and portable step assembly |
US9832968B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-12-05 | Vermont Juvenile Furniture Mfg., Inc. | Foldable pet steps |
-
1918
- 1918-05-01 US US23191218A patent/US1280797A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530954A (en) * | 1969-03-20 | 1970-09-29 | Robert O Schmidt | Three-step chair |
US3650351A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-03-21 | Richard O Bartz | Step chair |
US4250977A (en) * | 1979-07-18 | 1981-02-17 | Peter Deli | Combined seat and step-ladder arrangement |
US20080234292A1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2008-09-25 | Susan Marie Royalty | Peptidase Inhibitors |
US20110017547A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Merry Products Corporation | Reconfigurable step |
US8453795B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2013-06-04 | Merry Products Corporation | Reconfigurable step |
US20120061181A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-15 | Funmi Onobrakpeya | Easy step examination table device |
US8657069B1 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-02-25 | Gerald A. Schwengels | Expandable and portable step assembly |
US20130192925A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Genimex Jersey Ltd. | Convertible step stool |
US8925682B2 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2015-01-06 | Genimex Jersey Ltd. | Convertible step stool |
US9832968B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-12-05 | Vermont Juvenile Furniture Mfg., Inc. | Foldable pet steps |
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