US122127A - Improvement in snap-hooks - Google Patents

Improvement in snap-hooks Download PDF

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Publication number
US122127A
US122127A US122127DA US122127A US 122127 A US122127 A US 122127A US 122127D A US122127D A US 122127DA US 122127 A US122127 A US 122127A
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United States
Prior art keywords
snap
hook
spring
tongue
hooks
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Expired - Lifetime
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • A44C5/145Hooks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/005Hooks; Eyes characterised by the material
    • F16B45/015Hooks; Eyes characterised by the material sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/905Watch chain fastener, e.g. swivel hook
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45408Resilient, self-biased gate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45445Projection self-biased towards shank or mounting structure

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a side view, and Fig. 2 a longitudinal section of such snap-hook.
  • Fig. 3 is a representation of one-halfoi' the snap-hook, hanger, and body, as struck from a plate of metal by means of dies.
  • the common snap-hook as ordinarily made, has its tongue constructed separately from the body, and connected thereto by a hinge, and resting against a spring entirely separate from the hinge, the spring being solnetimes placed in the shank ot' the body and at other times within the bow or hook.
  • the tongue is connected to the body by the spring, which, by its arrangement, answers the purposes of a hinge for the tongue, and a spring for closing it against the oblique end of the hook part of the body.
  • the body and tongue are iirst struck together from two thin plates of metal, each partso struck having the torni shown in Fig.
  • a denotes the hook; b, the tongue; c, the shank; d, the spring; and e the swivel eye, the. latter hilor iixed onthe journal r point of the shank.
  • the spring d by being entirely inclosed within the tongue and shank, is not only protected from injury and loss, but serves the double purpose of a hinge and a spring.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Description

UNrTnn STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LEWIS MORSE, OF ATTLEBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN SNAP-HOOKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No.'122,127,dated December A26, 1871.
To all persons to whom these presents may c0me:
Be it known that I, LEWIS MORSE, of Attleborough, of the county of Bristol and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improved Snap Hook; and do hereby declare the same to be fully described in the following specih'cation and represented in the accompanying drawings, of which- Figure l is a side view, and Fig. 2 a longitudinal section of such snap-hook. Fig. 3 is a representation of one-halfoi' the snap-hook, hanger, and body, as struck from a plate of metal by means of dies.
The common snap-hook, as ordinarily made, has its tongue constructed separately from the body, and connected thereto by a hinge, and resting against a spring entirely separate from the hinge, the spring being solnetimes placed in the shank ot' the body and at other times within the bow or hook. One distinguishing feature ofdifference between my snap-hook and others above referred to, asusually made, is that the tongue is connected to the body by the spring, which, by its arrangement, answers the purposes of a hinge for the tongue, and a spring for closing it against the oblique end of the hook part of the body. Another distinguishing feature is that the body and tongue are iirst struck together from two thin plates of metal, each partso struck having the torni shown in Fig. 3, wherein the hook and tongueparts are in the forni of a bow or yoke chan' neled throughout, and connected to the shank, which is also channeled. Two of the said parts, shown in Fig. 3, are laid and soldered together at their edges, after which the tongue part is to be sawed or cut from the shank and hook portions, and reconnected with the shank by means of a short steel spring extended into both, and
soldered or fastened to them.
In the drawings, a denotes the hook; b, the tongue; c, the shank; d, the spring; and e the swivel eye, the. latter heilig iixed onthe journal r point of the shank. The spring d, by being entirely inclosed within the tongue and shank, is not only protected from injury and loss, but serves the double purpose of a hinge and a spring.
I make no claim to any thing, combination, or arrangement of parts, as shown or described in the United States Patent No. 55,563, the spring ot' my improved snap-hook being arranged dii'- ferently, relatively, to the tongue and body from Vanything represented in such patent.
hook as made with its tongue and body composed ot' two bows struck or formed from plate metal and soldered together, and the tongue next cut or separated from the body, and next reconnected therewith by a spring arranged `in and xed to the two, as described, whereby the spring is made to serve a double purpose, as explained.
Witnesses: LEWIS MORSE.
R. H. EDDY,
J. R. SNOW. (23)
US122127D Improvement in snap-hooks Expired - Lifetime US122127A (en)

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US122127A true US122127A (en) 1871-12-26

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US122127D Expired - Lifetime US122127A (en) Improvement in snap-hooks

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040065465A1 (en) * 2002-10-03 2004-04-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Symmetrical multiple-slice computed tomography data management system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040065465A1 (en) * 2002-10-03 2004-04-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Symmetrical multiple-slice computed tomography data management system

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