US119089A - Improvement in washing-machines - Google Patents

Improvement in washing-machines Download PDF

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US119089A
US119089A US119089DA US119089A US 119089 A US119089 A US 119089A US 119089D A US119089D A US 119089DA US 119089 A US119089 A US 119089A
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washing
box
boiler
drum
machines
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F31/00Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
    • D06F31/005Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow

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  • My invention relates to an improved machine for cleansing clothes; and it consists of a box, inside of which is a revolving perforated drum or cylinder, into which the clothes or other fabric to be washed are placed.
  • a combined waterboiler and furnace of peculiar construction stands at a short distance from the box, and pipe* communicate between it and the boiler, so as t keep up a continual circulation of hot water and steam between the two, which, inconnection with an occasional revolution of the perforated drum or cylinder, accomplishes the ⁇ washing in a short time.
  • a pipe, 1L emerges from this boiler at a point near its bottom, and, rising up, enters the box A near or at its bottom, While another pipe, 7c, emerges from the highest part of the boiler and enters the box or drum C through its journal t', which is made hollow for the purpose, so that water and steam from the boiler will pass up into the drum C at its center and fall upon the clothes, while the Water in the box A will be drawn back into the boiler through the pipe h, thus keeping up a continual circulation of hot water and steam between the two vessels.
  • the operation is as follows: The clothes are first placed in the revolving drum C through a suitable hinged opening in the usual manner. Water is then poured into the box A, which immediately iills the annular boiler F, sufficient water being used to rise up in the box A until the lower part of the drum C issubmerged. A fire is then kindled-in the fireplace g, inside of the annular boiler, which will soon heat the water and cause the circulation of steam to commence. The hot water and steam issuing from the pipe lc falls upon the clothes, and is drawn through them by the suction produced by the water in the box A being drawn into the boiler through the4 pipe h. During this process the drum C is given an occasional turn, so as to present all parts to the action of the hot water and steam. By this means a washing can be thoroughly accomplished in a very short time, without the necessity of rubbing the clothes, as the continued action of the steam and hot water, combined with the iction caused by the revo-V lution of the drum, will thoroughly cleanse them.
  • a washingmachine having a perforated drum, C, revolving on the hollow journal t', in combination with the boiler F and pipes h 7c, substantially as shown and for the purpose described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

0 II ELea--Washing'Machine Inventor @"0 @0000101 i 000000000I g FFI CE.
vATENT HENRY ELFORD LEA, OF HALFMOON BAY, CAllilFORNl'A.A
IMPROVEMENT IN WASHING-MACHINES.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 119,089, dated September 19, 1871.
To all whom t may concern:
Beit known that I, HENRY ELEORD LEA, of Halfmoon Bay, county of San Mateo, State of California, have invented an Improved Washing- Machine, and I do hereby declare the following description and accompanying drawing are sufcient to enable any person skilled in they art or science to which it most nearly appertains to make and use my said invention or improve ments without further invention or experiment.
My invention relates to an improved machine for cleansing clothes; and it consists of a box, inside of which is a revolving perforated drum or cylinder, into which the clothes or other fabric to be washed are placed. A combined waterboiler and furnace of peculiar construction stands at a short distance from the box, and pipe* communicate between it and the boiler, so as t keep up a continual circulation of hot water and steam between the two, which, inconnection with an occasional revolution of the perforated drum or cylinder, accomplishes the `washing in a short time.
In order to more fully illustrate and explain my invention, reference is had to the accompany ing drawing forming a part of this specification, in which- A represents a tightbox of any suitable shape and construction, and having a hinged or removable cover, B. (l is a cylinder or drum, which is shown in the present instance as having a polygonal figure, but its shape is immaterial. Its sides D are also represented as being perforated, but simple slats may be used instead. This box or cylinder is supported upon journals which bear in the opposite side of the box A, and is revolved by a crank, E, in the usual manner. F is an annular boiler, having the replace gin its center. A pipe, 1L, emerges from this boiler at a point near its bottom, and, rising up, enters the box A near or at its bottom, While another pipe, 7c, emerges from the highest part of the boiler and enters the box or drum C through its journal t', which is made hollow for the purpose, so that water and steam from the boiler will pass up into the drum C at its center and fall upon the clothes, while the Water in the box A will be drawn back into the boiler through the pipe h, thus keeping up a continual circulation of hot water and steam between the two vessels.
The operation is as follows: The clothes are first placed in the revolving drum C through a suitable hinged opening in the usual manner. Water is then poured into the box A, which immediately iills the annular boiler F, sufficient water being used to rise up in the box A until the lower part of the drum C issubmerged. A fire is then kindled-in the fireplace g, inside of the annular boiler, which will soon heat the water and cause the circulation of steam to commence. The hot water and steam issuing from the pipe lc falls upon the clothes, and is drawn through them by the suction produced by the water in the box A being drawn into the boiler through the4 pipe h. During this process the drum C is given an occasional turn, so as to present all parts to the action of the hot water and steam. By this means a washing can be thoroughly accomplished in a very short time, without the necessity of rubbing the clothes, as the continued action of the steam and hot water, combined with the iction caused by the revo-V lution of the drum, will thoroughly cleanse them.
Having thus' described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A washingmachine having a perforated drum, C, revolving on the hollow journal t', in combination with the boiler F and pipes h 7c, substantially as shown and for the purpose described.
In witness that the above-described invention is claimed by me I have hereunto set my hand and seal.
HENRY ELFORD LEA. Witnesses:
GEO. H. STRONG,
BENJN. G. FABRE.
US119089D Improvement in washing-machines Expired - Lifetime US119089A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5275026A (en) * 1992-01-09 1994-01-04 Staber Industries, Inc. Clothes washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5275026A (en) * 1992-01-09 1994-01-04 Staber Industries, Inc. Clothes washing machine

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