US1161088A - Liquid-cooler. - Google Patents

Liquid-cooler. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1161088A
US1161088A US79033313A US1913790333A US1161088A US 1161088 A US1161088 A US 1161088A US 79033313 A US79033313 A US 79033313A US 1913790333 A US1913790333 A US 1913790333A US 1161088 A US1161088 A US 1161088A
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United States
Prior art keywords
receptacle
cooler
liquid
coil
pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US79033313A
Inventor
Columbus L Vires
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Individual
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Priority to US79033313A priority Critical patent/US1161088A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/126—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element consisting of zig-zag shaped fins
    • F28F1/128—Fins with openings, e.g. louvered fins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
    • F28D1/0435—Combination of units extending one behind the other

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a liquid cooler and has for its object the production of a cooler having a coil through which the liquid may pass for cooling the same before the same passes therefrom.
  • Another object of the invention is the production of eilicient means threaded into engagement with the coil pipe for eiliciently bracing the same, thereby holding the pipe in its correct position within the inner re-,
  • Fig. 4 is a bottom plan view of the device.
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view of the ner receptacle 3 is formed so as to be spaced at a distance from the inner sides of the outer receptacle 1, thereby forming a chamber between the inner and outer receptacles.
  • the upper end of the outer receptacle 1 is provided with a slanting top 5 which is integrally connectedto the flange 6 of the inner receptacle 3.
  • a coiled pipe 7 is positioned within the inner receptacle 3 and is provided with a laterally-extending end 8 which passes through the side of the inner receptacle 3 and the outer receptacle 1.
  • the outer end of this pipe is threaded as indicated at '9 for Specification of Letters Patent. Patenfefllfdgv 23, 115, a icatibn filed'taeptember 17 1913. seria no. recess.
  • the lower end of the coil 7 is provided with a depend- 7 ing neck 11' which is threaded so as to accommodate the'adju'sting nut 12.
  • this nut'12 is turned into engagement with the terr in airfare? rar r r oe bottom 2, it will be seen that the coiled'pipe 7 will be expanded as indicated in dotted lines in Fig. 6. Since the upper portion of the coil pipe 7 will be held in position by means of the faucet. 10 when the nut 12 is threaded upon the neck 11, the coiled pipe will so expand as to firmly hold the same in a rigid position within the inner receptacle 3. Ice may then bepacked within the inner receptacle 3 so as to engage the coiled pipe 7,
  • a lid 13 having a reduced lower end 14 may be placed upon the upper portion of the device so as to rest upon the flange 6 for forming a closure for the upper end of the inner receptacle.
  • outer and inner receptacles may be provided with an opening 15 for allowing the water within the inner receptacle to pass therefrom.
  • the inner receptacle While, of course, the inner receptacle is secured at its upper portions to the outer receptacle, it is very desirable to brace the lower portions of the inner receptacle so as to prevent the rough usage thereof by the placing of ice therein from breaking it loose at its upper portion.
  • the neck 11 having the adjusting nut 12 passes through the in ner and outer receptacles so that when the coil pipe is drawn rigid by the nut it will draw upon the bottom portion of the inner receptacle and thus resist any tendency of said inner receptacle to swing or move sidewise within said outer receptacle whereby the inner receptacle will be retained centrally within said outer receptacle at all times.
  • Fig. 7 it will be seen that the neck 11 of the coil 7 terminates imme diately upon passing out through the bottom 2 of the outer receptacle.
  • the nut 12 may then be threaded into engagement with the neck 11 so as to bind the pipe 16 in firm enas well as bracing the coil 7'.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

C. L. VIRES. uoum 0001511 -APPLICAT|0N FILED SEPT. 17. I913.
Patented Nov. 23, 1915.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
Witnesses C. L. VIRES'.
LIQUID COOLER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. n. 1913,
60km: bus lnvij'es Witnesses his atkozncq COLUMBIA PLANOORAPH cO..wAsHlN 1ToN, n. c.
COLUMBUS "VIBES, orsnrs'rot, VIRGINIA.
LIQUID-COOLER. I
LMBLQSS.
To all whom it may concern I Be it known that I, 'ICoLuMBUs LVIRES, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Bristol, in the county of l/Vashington and State of Virginia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Liquid-Coolers of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to a liquid cooler and has for its object the production of a cooler having a coil through which the liquid may pass for cooling the same before the same passes therefrom.
Another object of the invention is the production of eilicient means threaded into engagement with the coil pipe for eiliciently bracing the same, thereby holding the pipe in its correct position within the inner re-,
ceptacle.
With these and other objects in view. this invention consists of certain novel combinations, constructions and arrangements of parts as will be hereinafter fully described and claimed. Tnthe accompanying drawings: Figure l is a side elevation of the cooler. Fig. 2 is a central vertical section of the same. Fig. 3
is a section taken on the line 3-3, of Fig. 2,-
looking in the direction of the arrows. Fig.
4 is a bottom plan view of the device. Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view of the ner receptacle 3 is formed so as to be spaced at a distance from the inner sides of the outer receptacle 1, thereby forming a chamber between the inner and outer receptacles.
The upper end of the outer receptacle 1 is provided with a slanting top 5 which is integrally connectedto the flange 6 of the inner receptacle 3. A coiled pipe 7 is positioned within the inner receptacle 3 and is provided with a laterally-extending end 8 which passes through the side of the inner receptacle 3 and the outer receptacle 1. The outer end of this pipe is threaded as indicated at '9 for Specification of Letters Patent. Patenfefllfdgv 23, 115, a icatibn filed'taeptember 17 1913. seria no. recess.
the reception 'ofgthe faucet 10. The lower end of the coil 7 is provided with a depend- 7 ing neck 11' which is threaded so as to accommodate the'adju'sting nut 12. When this nut'12 is turned into engagement with the terr in airfare? rar r r oe bottom 2, it will be seen that the coiled'pipe 7 will be expanded as indicated in dotted lines in Fig. 6. Since the upper portion of the coil pipe 7 will be held in position by means of the faucet. 10 when the nut 12 is threaded upon the neck 11, the coiled pipe will so expand as to firmly hold the same in a rigid position within the inner receptacle 3. Ice may then bepacked within the inner receptacle 3 so as to engage the coiled pipe 7,
thereby cooling the water as the same passes through the coil. It will also be noted that since the end 8 and neck 11 pass through the sides and bottom of the inner and outer receptacles, respectively, the inner receptacle will be braced at its lower end by means of the neck 11.
A lid 13 having a reduced lower end 14 may be placed upon the upper portion of the device so as to rest upon the flange 6 for forming a closure for the upper end of the inner receptacle.
It will further be noted that the outer and inner receptacles may be provided with an opening 15 for allowing the water within the inner receptacle to pass therefrom.
While, of course, the inner receptacle is secured at its upper portions to the outer receptacle, it is very desirable to brace the lower portions of the inner receptacle so as to prevent the rough usage thereof by the placing of ice therein from breaking it loose at its upper portion. 'The neck 11 having the adjusting nut 12 passes through the in ner and outer receptacles so that when the coil pipe is drawn rigid by the nut it will draw upon the bottom portion of the inner receptacle and thus resist any tendency of said inner receptacle to swing or move sidewise within said outer receptacle whereby the inner receptacle will be retained centrally within said outer receptacle at all times.
By referring-to Fig. 7 it will be seen that the neck 11 of the coil 7 terminates imme diately upon passing out through the bottom 2 of the outer receptacle. The nut 12 may then be threaded into engagement with the neck 11 so as to bind the pipe 16 in firm enas well as bracing the coil 7'.
which may be attached to a water main for cooling the water before the same is used,
and which is also provided with "simple means for efficiently holding the coil in its correct position within the inner receptacle.
What is claimed as new a I In a coolerofthe class described, the com? bination of outer-and inner receptacles, said inner receptacle being secured to the upper portions of said outer receptacle at a spaced distance from the slde andbottom portions thereof, a coiled pipe carried ithin the in f'nerf receptacle and extending from the side and-bottom portions of said cooler, and
cle will be rigidly held centrally within said outer receptacle since the lower portion of said inner receptacle will be braced by said coiled pipe and thereby the several portions will be held againstsagging or becoming loose. e
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiiz; my signature in presence {of two witnesses.
' COLUMBUS L. VIBES.
Witnessest -O. A. BUTLE t H. G.-LAVINI')ER.
i Copies of this patent inay be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioneroffatents,
Washington; D. Q.
US79033313A 1913-09-17 1913-09-17 Liquid-cooler. Expired - Lifetime US1161088A (en)

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US79033313A US1161088A (en) 1913-09-17 1913-09-17 Liquid-cooler.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2713798A (en) * 1948-06-12 1955-07-26 Gen Motors Corp Selective automatic drive
US20120060543A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-03-15 General Electric Company Vacuum insulator for a refrigerator appliance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2713798A (en) * 1948-06-12 1955-07-26 Gen Motors Corp Selective automatic drive
US20120060543A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-03-15 General Electric Company Vacuum insulator for a refrigerator appliance
US8365551B2 (en) * 2010-12-09 2013-02-05 General Electric Company Vacuum insulator for a refrigerator appliance

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