US1117611A - Walter stock - Google Patents

Description

W. STOCK.

DEVICE FOR UPSETTING 0R LENGTHENING AN IRON BAR.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 15, 1913.

1,1 1 7,61 1 Patented Nov. 17, 1914.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

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- W. STOCK.

DEVICE POR UPSETTING OR'LBNGTHENING AN IRON BAR. APPLICATION FILED MAY 1.5, 1913.

1,1 17,61 1 Patented Nov. 17, 1914.

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yUNTTED sTATEsf PATENT WALTER s'TocK, OEELBANY, NEW Yoan.

DEVICE Eon UPSETTINGoItjLENGTHENING Iiioiv' BAR.

To all whom it may concern Be it known-'that I, WALTER STooK, a' citi' zen of the -United States of America, resid-' ing at the city -of'fAlbany, in the county of lAlbany` and .State of New York', have invented certain new and useful Improve-:1

men-ts in Devices for Upsetting or Lengthen-y ifo? ing an Iron Bar, of which the following is,I a1' specification. y Y

My invention relates to devices for u'psetting or llengthening an liron bar,- and the object of, myin-'vention is to 'provide-a meansy for applying for'ceto'the end 'of a side rod,

pedestalbinder or other` piece of ironwhile IE54i it isheld securely in position,and therebyy shortening it, which device may'also be arranged in-s'uch a manner that the force applied to the endof the piece operated on will ca-use'it to belengthened -by stretching it forward vvhi'le1 it is held securely along thel sides; together with such elements and combinations as are hereinafter more particularly set forth and claimed.

I accomplish these objects by means of the mechanism illustrated in the'accompanying drawing, in which:

Figure l is a'section: along the line 1"-1 on* Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a plan. Fig. 3 is a. detail"i side elevation, with parts broken away, showing the means for connecting the dial finger with the plunger. Fig. 4 is a section along the line 2 2 on Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a plan showing a piece of iron placed in position for being shortened, Fig. 6 is a plan showing a piece of iron in position for being lengthened. Fig. 7 is a side elevation, partly in section, of the device with piece of iron as in Fig. 6.

Similar letters refer to similar parts throughout the several views.

It is often necessary to shorten or upset a binder or side rod, or other piece of heavy iron, especially in a railway car repair shop, and it is necessary to keep the rod, binder or other bar straight without being curved or bent at the end, which is liable to occur after the bar has been heated and it is pounded or submitted to blows for the purpose of reducing its length. I have arranged a device by means of which the iron bar is securely gripped and positively held against a steady force exerted preferably'by means of a hydraulic ack, screw or similar arrangement applied at one end of the bar. In order to accomplish this result, I provide Specification o! Letters Patent. Patented Noir, 17,1914, Application 'filed Mayl. 1913. Serial No. 76"?,767-

tion of "which I form the groove, B,'and;

through a Wall, C, inthe frame and on a line' with the bottom-of? the groove, B, I recipro; cate the ram, D'. In the chamber, E, of: the' frame I place the toggle, F, beneath the con-1 necting.- links of which toggle, F, I place, preferably, a hydraulic jack, G. On each; side of the groove, B, and near one end, thereof Ivpla'ce the cam-shaped grippingi blocks, H, H. These cam-shaped vvblocks areI so arranged that' when an ironbar is placed in the groove, the blocks maybe made to engage the 'sides of the bar and any move# ment ofthe barwill'tend to force the blocks, tighter and make the bite of the blocks into the bar sharperand deeper. In the'uppery surface of a part of the frame, A, I also pro"- vide a groove, J which isin alinement with, although, preferably, the bottom of this groove-is of less altitude than the groove, B, and is provided along its sides With the grooves, b, to permit of the reciprocation off the lateral projections, fn, at the bottom of' '-'t'o the gripping blocks, H, H, and in the bottom of the groove, J, I place a series of holes, M, through which a bolt, N, may be placed behind the block, K, and prevent the block from moving toward the rear end of the groove, J. The projections, n, at the bottom of block, K, sliding in the grooves, b, keep the block in the frame as against any tendency to rise out of the frame during the application of pressure to the work. As thus arranged, when an iron bar W suitably heated is placed in the groove, B, with its end against the block, K, and the bolt, N, placed through one of the openings, M, and the ram, D, against the end of the bar, when force is applied to the toggle, F, the bar W may be upset without bending, curving or interfering with the operating shape of the end of the bar.

When it is desired to lengthen the bar W, it is placed on the block, K, and in engagement with the gripping blocks, L, and also in engagement with the gripping blocks, H, H An iron rod, X, is placed between the ram, D, and the block, K, as shown in Figs. 6 and 7, and then force is applied to the toggle, and as the block, K, is moved in the groove, J, the bar W will be drawn out or H, H, and L, L, hold theside's ofthe bar firmly and the constant and irresistible presout the bar because of the block, K, being mDYable the gratuite.,J..4 1,; 'A Y For the purpose of straightening or bending a bar it may be placed transversely of thefrarne, .between jthepairr of griplling1 hlgksf H: Ha :Indalia the'blck K; being? h-ffd the 110111,- Nimes@ the/iron radi placed the groove, B-resting against the Lent-, ,which may be. ae-ted upon by the ram, i. z

I have shown in Fil-g', a means or.,showf img iust how far to mQvethe rain, D, which shouldnt' ooiirseindicatefwhen the, bar hasf been ,upset for lengthened the ipredetei-"minedir fwm- This iS dolle by means off; a-f dial; with affin'gen' P., pvoted toy the-lower parti 10,; of .the dial and; thev end -ofthel ingerjattachedto the; lin-k, BgTWhich-isfse-- cured to the ram, D, by'means of a screw, ci, In iolvable in the slot, 7*. By movingjthef finger to the 'gzero point after the hydraulic; jack, has taken npr-tlmt lost-motion and is ready topper-ate upon ,the end ofthe ba-l", then after pressure is applied a. reading of,

the dial will `show hovv far the ram has beeny projected. O r the. miga?? 0in v@the dial may, beplaced-sofasto show just how much itis.: desiredl to; shorten Gr.lellgthen. the bar 0f iron, and; by Watching the; dial until thee sure applied by `'the jack stretches or Irievesflfllg. reaches that point the jack may be stopped? i I do not Wish to limit myself to the use of a hydraulic -j'aiclniifa's any means orapplying force to the toggle comes Within the spirit of my invention.

What I claim as my invention and desire i 'to'seUur-e Letters Patent is:

1 machineofthe class described com pris'ing a frame provided With a groove into which a bar to be operated on 'may be placed; an adjustable block placed in' said frame against Whichone end of. said baimay, enga-ge; means. for holding said block. against;- pressure exertedthrough said bar; aramffadapted to egage. the'elld of said ba-r..opposite that which is in engagementy withsaid .blockga toggle connected withsaid ram; and means for operating said toggle.

2. Af machinev of .the class described,co1n

prising va frame; -a ram; a togglefor oper?l ating` said ram; means `for operating said;

toggle; amovvableblock; .a pair oioppositely disposed cam-shapedl gripping .blocks on said frame; vanda pair of oppositely `disosed cam-shaped gripping blocks' on said block; .substantially as described.

In.testimonyy Whereof.. I have affixed my signature .in presence 0i two Witnesses.

WALTER STCK.

Witnesses:

GEORGE HU. 0N),

Fnnnnmol- CAMERON;

ve cents eahfby addressing Commissioner offatents, Washingtoml,

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