US1097141A - Gas-producer. - Google Patents

Gas-producer. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1097141A
US1097141A US80337313A US1913803373A US1097141A US 1097141 A US1097141 A US 1097141A US 80337313 A US80337313 A US 80337313A US 1913803373 A US1913803373 A US 1913803373A US 1097141 A US1097141 A US 1097141A
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Prior art keywords
producer
gas
stirring
generator
fuel
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Expired - Lifetime
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US80337313A
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Heinrich Poetter
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed

Definitions

  • the stirring device is arranged in HEINRICH POETTEB., OF DUSSELDORF, GrllRMAYA GAS-IRQDUCER.
  • Referriiig nou to the drawings A Water-cooled arin'o attached to the lwall of the rotary upper part 7) of the generator' projects through an aperture o3 in the wall horizontally into the distillation zone thereof.
  • the waterreoled arm a is mounted on e trunnion ai and provided with a 'circuit a2 Patented Muy 19. 1914.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

H. POETTER GAS PRODUCER APPLICATION rILBD Nov. ze. 1913.
Patented May 19, 1914.
fectually and economically Vention the stirring device is arranged in HEINRICH POETTEB., OF DUSSELDORF, GrllRMAYA GAS-IRQDUCER.
Application tiled November 28, 1913.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Serial No. 803,373.
many, have invented certain new and use ful Improvements in Gas-Producers, of which the follo\\:ing is a specification, ref erence being'had 'to the accompanying drawings.
\\ stirring the fuel at the peripheral portion fof the zone of distillation7 so as to lprevent :the caking of this fuel and the consequent cavitation and burning awny of the wall of the generator at this point winch frequently y"3c arises when, as heretoforelusual, the stirring device is arrangcdnhoVe the fuel, and
operates, mainly upon its central portion.
Other objects of the invention are to provide a stirring device that can he more efwaterlcooled than heretofore, and that docs not project into the depth of the gasification zone, and .consequently becomes injured through burning,
Now in accordance with the present inhe zone of distillation that is (o say, at the level of the fresh .or green fuel. which 1s most hable to cake and to forni masses of considerable size that adh^r to the generator wall and thus interfere with the proper working of the generator; while the construction adopted is moreover such as t0 stir most vigorously that portion of the i0 fuel which otherwise would he most likely t0 become caked and consequently prejudicially to influence the uniform working of the generator, that to say, the portion close to the brirliwork of the producer. .in
5 this construction the stoking arm is arranged in the wall of thegcncrator in such manner as to exercise a leveling and distributing action on the fuel and by this means to obviate the formationof cavities 5U' in the charge, morel particularly in proxiin This application relates/to improvements described with reference, -to the accompanying drawings; whereinw- Figure l is a vertical half section through a producer proridcd With a stirring detice a :ording to the invention, on a plane (aimtainingthe stirring devices; Fig'. 2 is a partial vertical section on a different plane; and Fig. E is a partial horizontal section at the lcvei of the stirring device.
Referriiig nou to the drawings :.-A Water-cooled arin'o attached to the lwall of the rotary upper part 7) of the generator' projects through an aperture o3 in the wall horizontally into the distillation zone thereof. The waterreoled arm a is mounted on e trunnion ai and provided with a 'circuit a2 Patented Muy 19. 1914.
for cooling water supplied from any suitable source. On the trunn'ion a there is keyed an arm c which can be rocked by means of an eccentric (Z. Between the rotary upper portion b of the generator and the remainder of the framework thereof there are j'n'ovided Water seals i and /c with the result that the upper portion Zi and the lower portion comprising the grato n and' around its perijihery7 and running on a circular slightly conical track-g` whereby a propei"rolling movement. between the parts Ji., y is obtained. The rotation of the upper portion /1 of the producer is effected by means of 'worm gear e, c while the lower portion of the producer is'carried by ball hearings y and rotated by worin gear 7. o. That guide wheel i which is situated beneath the stirring arm o is freely rotatable upon a shaftf' to lwhich there i.-: keyed a driving wheel f that meshes into a circular rackrg arranged concentric to track g. To shaft f is also keyed the eccentric (l by means of which the arm c, the trunnion (1 and the stirring deviceny are ropked. this latter device consequently oscillating beM tween its extreme positions indicated respectively by full and broken lines `in Fig. 1.
The operation of the apparatus is as ol-
US80337313A 1913-11-28 1913-11-28 Gas-producer. Expired - Lifetime US1097141A (en)

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US80337313A US1097141A (en) 1913-11-28 1913-11-28 Gas-producer.

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US80337313A US1097141A (en) 1913-11-28 1913-11-28 Gas-producer.

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US80337313A Expired - Lifetime US1097141A (en) 1913-11-28 1913-11-28 Gas-producer.

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