US108738A - Improvement in wrenches - Google Patents

Improvement in wrenches Download PDF

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Publication number
US108738A
US108738A US108738DA US108738A US 108738 A US108738 A US 108738A US 108738D A US108738D A US 108738DA US 108738 A US108738 A US 108738A
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Prior art keywords
wrench
wrenches
improvement
ratchet
jaw
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/20Arrangements for locking the jaws
    • B25B13/22Arrangements for locking the jaws by ratchet action or toothed bars

Definitions

  • Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan View of my improved wrench.
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal section, and
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-section, of the same.
  • My invention relates to wrenches; and it consists in the construction of a ratchet-wrench with an adjustable spring-pawl fixed in the head and arranged to engage with the teeth of a ratchet formed on the under side of the movable jaw, thereby constituting a wrench of great strength and simplicity, capable of being operated, if necessary, with one hand.
  • the letter A of the drawings designates the handle of the wrench, slotted at b.
  • 0 represents the stationary jaw, slotted at (Z to receive the spring-pawl e, and at c to receive the ridge n of the movable jaw, which slides through it.
  • D is the movable jaw, having a ratchet, 2
  • a pin, 2 is fixed in the end of the ratchet-arm,designed to prevent it from being thrown entirely out of its slot.
  • the general. shape of the head of the wrench is circular, and the handle is usually curved outward on the same side with the movable jaw, as specified.
  • Serrated rosettes s are attached to the spring-pawl, and are arranged on each side of the stationary jaw to move in slots 12 therein, thus enabling the operator to disengage, with his thumb and finger, the spring-pawl from the ratchet.
  • U the handle- is designed to enable the operator to work it with one hand. The thumb is thereby brought sufliciently near to enable it to push the movable jaw, in adjusting the wrench upon a nut or screw-head.
  • the wrench herein described consisting of the handle A, stationary jaw O, sliding jaw D, having stop 2 and ratchet z, and springpawl e, operated by the serrated rosettes s s, as and for the purposes specified.

Description

- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE O.'TAFT, OF WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN WRENCH ES.
Specification fnrmingpart of Letters Paicnt No. l08,738, dated October 25, li ZO.
1" all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I,.G. O. TAFT, ofNVorcester, in the county of WVoreester and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Wrenches; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the 'construction and operation of the same, reference beinghad to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan View of my improved wrench. Fig. 2 is a horizontal section, and Fig. 3 is a cross-section, of the same. I
My invention relates to wrenches; and it consists in the construction of a ratchet-wrench with an adjustable spring-pawl fixed in the head and arranged to engage with the teeth of a ratchet formed on the under side of the movable jaw, thereby constituting a wrench of great strength and simplicity, capable of being operated, if necessary, with one hand.
The letter A of the drawings designates the handle of the wrench, slotted at b.
0 represents the stationary jaw, slotted at (Z to receive the spring-pawl e, and at c to receive the ridge n of the movable jaw, which slides through it.
D is the movable jaw, having a ratchet, 2,
formed on'its under side, the teeth whereof are inclined or beveled toward the stationary jaw in order that they will readily permit the movable jaw to be closed toward the former with but slight pressure. A pin, 2, is fixed in the end of the ratchet-arm,designed to prevent it from being thrown entirely out of its slot.
The general. shape of the head of the wrench is circular, and the handle is usually curved outward on the same side with the movable jaw, as specified. Serrated rosettes s are attached to the spring-pawl, and are arranged on each side of the stationary jaw to move in slots 12 therein, thus enabling the operator to disengage, with his thumb and finger, the spring-pawl from the ratchet. U the handle-is designed to enable the operator to work it with one hand. The thumb is thereby brought sufliciently near to enable it to push the movable jaw, in adjusting the wrench upon a nut or screw-head.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The wrench herein described, consisting of the handle A, stationary jaw O, sliding jaw D, having stop 2 and ratchet z, and springpawl e, operated by the serrated rosettes s s, as and for the purposes specified. I
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
. GEO. O. TATFIE- Witnesses:
GEo. OLTAFT, J12, E. N. TAFT.
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US108738D Improvement in wrenches Expired - Lifetime US108738A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2500461A (en) * 1947-06-25 1950-03-14 Lazzarini Aldo Claw-lever-and-rack-actuated parallel jaw wrench

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2500461A (en) * 1947-06-25 1950-03-14 Lazzarini Aldo Claw-lever-and-rack-actuated parallel jaw wrench

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