US1062286A - Process of preserving wood from decay and fire. - Google Patents
Process of preserving wood from decay and fire. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1062286A US1062286A US73133912A US1912731339A US1062286A US 1062286 A US1062286 A US 1062286A US 73133912 A US73133912 A US 73133912A US 1912731339 A US1912731339 A US 1912731339A US 1062286 A US1062286 A US 1062286A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- fire
- decay
- preserving wood
- preserving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002157 Cellulin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/08—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by flames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
Definitions
- My. invention relates to the protection of wootl'from the destructive actionof;weather exposure or from the humus of theground and from fire. I' attain this object by first submerging the Wood in" a strong solution which time it is" sufficiently impregnated .to destroy the sap and cellulin matter of. the
- the above initial treatment may be applied as soon as the wood iscut', but in that' ca'se allowance must be 'fnade 1 for the water it contains and salt allowed for in proportion. After the saline liquid has been drawn off, the wood is to be slowly fillmg upfthe end pores of the wood and and thoroughly dried arid kept *protecte from the weather until required for further treatment.
- This mixture may b'e-either applied, with a brush or'troweled'with pressure, or merely dusted .on a's'required.
- the process of preserving wood which; comprises first, impregnating with a fire- 'proofingsaline solution, then coating with a combustible material, then igniting the said" material, whereby the wood, the unburnt portion of, thkabombustible material, and
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
gooaaee HENRY :r. nrvmesroiy, or nan'rmoan, MARYLAND;
rnocnss or ansnnvme woon ritomnnoarm mam Ii Drawing.
.ir a gz hamama Be it known that I, H RY JAMns mdaroN, "a British subject, v residing at 501 lfhoeiiix Building, Baltimore, 7 Maryland, flhave invented anew and useful Process of Preserving Wood from Decay and Fire.
My. invention relates to the protection of wootl'from the destructive actionof;weather exposure or from the humus of theground and from fire. I' attain this object by first submerging the Wood in" a strong solution which time it is" sufficiently impregnated .to destroy the sap and cellulin matter of. the
wood pores. The above initial treatment may be applied as soon as the wood iscut', but in that' ca'se allowance must be 'fnade 1 for the water it contains and salt allowed for in proportion. After the saline liquid has been drawn off, the wood is to be slowly fillmg upfthe end pores of the wood and and thoroughly dried arid kept *protecte from the weather until required for further treatment.
not require destructive charring as is used,
. when charting alone is depended on but the contour of the wood isunaltered in my process.- cementitious compound consisting of equal parts of any suitableinexpensive or waste material mixed. with as muchtar. as will enable the same-to be applied to the sur-' face with a brush When this is nearly wood,-more particularly in the ends. To
expedite the drying of the wood I app y v Specification of Letters new. Application filed- November 14,1912. serial racemes.
The wood is now diificult toignite, I therefore, coat it with any inex- The woodis next coated with a PatentedMay 20, 1913.
the above factors" to any parts requiring their" aid for drying. This mixture may b'e-either applied, with a brush or'troweled'with pressure, or merely dusted .on a's'required. v
The advantages of my. process are reduc- 'tion in cost of materialsand outfit, its ap-' plication at any time after cutting andthe very small amount of .plant required, and
the latter can readily and cheaply be movedfrom one pointto another, also that the wood impregnated as described is incombustible,
I claim:
applying with a brush a mixture of waste gas-house lime and fine ashes in equal parts and coal tar to its entiresurface, and finally any shakes or rents with aplastic mixtureof the last named ingredients.
, 2. The process of preserving wood which; comprises first, impregnating with a fire- 'proofingsaline solution, then coating with a combustible material, then igniting the said" material, whereby the wood, the unburnt portion of, thkabombustible material, and
the exuding fireproofiflg salt unite to give a protective coating.
3. The idescribed process of rendering wood incombustible which consists in impregnating it with a strong hot, 'solutionof.
common salt in fihichfi-t is submerged and allowed to,cool slowly untilit is thoroughly impregnated.
' J. LIVINGSTON.
7 Witnesses;
J. M. RIoHAnnsoN, M. L. KmwAN.
. 60 1. The process of preserving wood from i
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73133912A US1062286A (en) | 1912-11-14 | 1912-11-14 | Process of preserving wood from decay and fire. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73133912A US1062286A (en) | 1912-11-14 | 1912-11-14 | Process of preserving wood from decay and fire. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1062286A true US1062286A (en) | 1913-05-20 |
Family
ID=3130532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73133912A Expired - Lifetime US1062286A (en) | 1912-11-14 | 1912-11-14 | Process of preserving wood from decay and fire. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1062286A (en) |
-
1912
- 1912-11-14 US US73133912A patent/US1062286A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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