US105819A - Improvement in vapor or gas burners - Google Patents
Improvement in vapor or gas burners Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US105819A US105819A US105819DA US105819A US 105819 A US105819 A US 105819A US 105819D A US105819D A US 105819DA US 105819 A US105819 A US 105819A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vapor
- improvement
- gas
- passages
- gas burners
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
Definitions
- My invention consists of a burner provided with a tip, an arm or arms for the passage of oil or gas, and certain orifices arranged so as to throw a gas-flame against the said arm or arms and heat the fluid which passes through the same.
- Figure l is an exterior View, showing one form in which my improved burner may be made; Fig. 2, a transverse section on the line 1 2, Fig. 1; Fig. 3,'a sectional plan on the line 3 4, Fig. 1; and Fig. 4, a perspective view.
- the hollow projection 10 In the hollow projection 10 are two openings, r s, which communicate with the interior of the said projection, and are inclined downward in the direction of the arms 0 D. Although these passages may be formed in any suitable manner, I have found it best to drill the openings a b entirely through the block and the openings 0 clpartly through the same, and to close the outerends of the openings by plugs, the orifices gh,"l m, r s, and 0 being also drilled. a
- annular groove or depression o In the face of the block surrounding the projection p is annular groove or depression o,'for the purpose described hereafter.
- a cock in the tube A is turned so as to permit the passage of theoil, which flows through the hollow projection B, passages a b e, openings e, I, and m, into the hollow projection 19, and from the latter through the openings r 8 into the annular groove 0, where it is ignited.
- the flame from the burning oil will soon heat the burners, so that the oil as it passes into the passages a b will become vaporized, and will issue in the form of a gas through the tip E and orifices r s, where it is ignited, the flame from the tip affording a steady, brilliant, and uniform light, while the flames from the orifices r s, impinging against the arms 0 D, (into the passages in which the oil must flow,) maintain the said arms at such a high temperature that the oil which enters the said passages is instantly converted into gas.
- my improved burner as used for burning oil, it may be employed with advantage as a gas-burner, the brilliancy of the flame being greatly increased by its use.
- One arm, 0 or D, and a single orifice, r or s, only may be used, or the form of the burner may be otherwise altered, it being necessary, however, that an orifice or orifices shall be so arranged below the tip that a supplementary gas-flame shall impinge against the arm through which the gas or oil flows.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
No. 105,819. Patented July 26,1870.
JOHN 0. LOVE, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN VAPOR OR GAS BURNERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 105,819, dated July 26, 1870.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOHN 0. LOVE, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented an Improvement in Gas and Vapor Burners, of
which the following is a specification:
Nature and Object of my Invention.
My invention consists of a burner provided with a tip, an arm or arms for the passage of oil or gas, and certain orifices arranged so as to throw a gas-flame against the said arm or arms and heat the fluid which passes through the same.
Description of the-Accompanying Drawing.
Figure l is an exterior View, showing one form in which my improved burner may be made; Fig. 2, a transverse section on the line 1 2, Fig. 1; Fig. 3,'a sectional plan on the line 3 4, Fig. 1; and Fig. 4, a perspective view.
General Description.
' a pipe, A, leading to a reservoir containing benzine or other volatile hydrocarbon.
In the burner are two horizontal passages, a b,- which communicate, through orifices g h,
with the hollow projection B, and through openings e 0 with central passages c, channels l m leading from the said passages c to the chamber in the projection 19.
In the hollow projection 10 are two openings, r s, which communicate with the interior of the said projection, and are inclined downward in the direction of the arms 0 D. Although these passages may be formed in any suitable manner, I have found it best to drill the openings a b entirely through the block and the openings 0 clpartly through the same, and to close the outerends of the openings by plugs, the orifices gh,"l m, r s, and 0 being also drilled. a
In the face of the block surrounding the projection p is annular groove or depression o,'for the purpose described hereafter.
When a light is required, a cock in the tube A is turned so as to permit the passage of theoil, which flows through the hollow projection B, passages a b e, openings e, I, and m, into the hollow projection 19, and from the latter through the openings r 8 into the annular groove 0, where it is ignited.
The flame from the burning oil will soon heat the burners, so that the oil as it passes into the passages a b will become vaporized, and will issue in the form of a gas through the tip E and orifices r s, where it is ignited, the flame from the tip affording a steady, brilliant, and uniform light, while the flames from the orifices r s, impinging against the arms 0 D, (into the passages in which the oil must flow,) maintain the said arms at such a high temperature that the oil which enters the said passages is instantly converted into gas.
Although I have referred to my improved burner as used for burning oil, it may be employed with advantage as a gas-burner, the brilliancy of the flame being greatly increased by its use.
One arm, 0 or D, and a single orifice, r or s, only may be used, or the form of the burner may be otherwise altered, it being necessary, however, that an orifice or orifices shall be so arranged below the tip that a supplementary gas-flame shall impinge against the arm through which the gas or oil flows.
Claim.
JOHN G. LovE.
Witnesses:
FRANcIs D. PAsroRIus, J OHN YILLA.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US105819A true US105819A (en) | 1870-07-26 |
Family
ID=2175298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US105819D Expired - Lifetime US105819A (en) | Improvement in vapor or gas burners |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US105819A (en) |
-
0
- US US105819D patent/US105819A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US105819A (en) | Improvement in vapor or gas burners | |
US901596A (en) | Gas-burner for lighting and heating purposes. | |
US36452A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US120627A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US567659A (en) | Hydrocarbon-vapor burner | |
US79485A (en) | Improvement in vapoe-bdeneks | |
US664595A (en) | Acetylene-gas burner for cooking-stoves, &c. | |
US107737A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US111825A (en) | Improvement in gas-burners | |
US845297A (en) | Heating attachment for gas-burners. | |
US722226A (en) | Gas-burner. | |
US94716A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US318161A (en) | Chaeles beseleb | |
US120715A (en) | Improvement in gas-burners | |
US73335A (en) | Hydrocarbon-bu | |
US73455A (en) | rowland | |
US138923A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US76333A (en) | To all whom it may concern | |
US2254A (en) | Isaiah jennings | |
USRE3650E (en) | Improvement in gas-burners | |
US99688A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US111471A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners | |
US106199A (en) | Improvement in vapor-bttrners | |
US72187A (en) | Improvement in argand burners | |
US104009A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners |