US103201A - Improvement in nickel plating - Google Patents
Improvement in nickel plating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US103201A US103201A US103201DA US103201A US 103201 A US103201 A US 103201A US 103201D A US103201D A US 103201DA US 103201 A US103201 A US 103201A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- nickel plating
- nickel
- tin
- article
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 36
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 18
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/08—Tin or alloys based thereon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/934—Electrical process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12708—Sn-base component
- Y10T428/12722—Next to Group VIII metal-base component
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to secure a moreauetcontaetandadhesion of the nickel upon the surface of thearticle to be nickel plated an d my process is especially useful for nickel plating on iron and steel.
- My improvement consists in causing a film of tin to lie between the surface of the article t-ohe nickel plated andthe filmof nickel.
- the oiiice of the tin is to serve as a bond of union between the substance of the article to be plated and the nickel.
- the surface-metal of the article has little afiinity for the nickel,
- the coating of .tin is given to the article to be plated in any of the known efficient methods-as, for example, by dipping in molten W. J. KUHNS.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIcE.
WILLIAM JACOB KUHNS, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN NICKEL PLATING.
Specification forming part oi'Letters-Patcnt No. 103,201, dated May 17, 1870.
I, WiLLIAM JACOB KUHNS, Of Brooklyn, coiinty of Kings and State of New York, have invented acertaiu Improvement in the Process of Nickel Plating by the battery, of which the following is a specification The object of my invention is to secure a more perteetcontaetandadhesion of the nickel upon the surface of thearticle to be nickel plated an d my process is especially useful for nickel plating on iron and steel.
My improvement consists in causing a film of tin to lie between the surface of the article t-ohe nickel plated andthe filmof nickel. The oiiice of the tin is to serve as a bond of union between the substance of the article to be plated and the nickel. The surface-metal of the article has little afiinity for the nickel,
while both of these strongly adhere to tin.
The coating of .tin is given to the article to be plated in any of the known efficient methods-as, for example, by dipping in molten W. J. KUHNS.
Witnesses OHARL s A. SEELY, J H. HAVENS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US103201A true US103201A (en) | 1870-05-17 |
Family
ID=2172687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US103201D Expired - Lifetime US103201A (en) | Improvement in nickel plating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US103201A (en) |
-
0
- US US103201D patent/US103201A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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