US44308A - Improvement in the manufacture of stamped ware - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of stamped ware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US44308A US44308A US44308DA US44308A US 44308 A US44308 A US 44308A US 44308D A US44308D A US 44308DA US 44308 A US44308 A US 44308A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ware
- tin
- stamped
- manufacture
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010049796 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000078 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100001004 fissure Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
Definitions
- the article of stamped ware is made into the required form by pressing between dies, or stamped. in the manner usual and understood by persons engaged in the manufacture of such ware. It is then to be coated by means of a metallic bath prepared in the way iron is usually tinned, or coated with alloys of tin, with an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, or with an alloy of lead and tin,which fills up any rents, abrasions, or fissures which may have been caused by the operation of stamping, and at the same time gives the article a uniform and durable surface.
- the alloy to be used for this coating will vary according to the'purpose for which the ware is intended.
- tin For coating articles to be used for culinary purposes-such as the bottoms of tea-kettles, saucepans, &c.the proportion of tin should be increased.
- An alloy for this purpose may bemade of lead, twenty-six (26) parts tin, seventy-four (7 4) parts but these proportions and those first above mentioned may be varied.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES ATENT OFFICE.
G. H. HAZELTON, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 44,308, dated September 20, 1864.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, G. H. HAZELTON, of
-Philadelphia, in the count-y of Philadelphia antimony, or of lead and tin, whereby such articles are greatly improved in strength and durability.
In the manufacture of stamped ware made of tinned iron (commonly called tin-plate) the coating is partially removed and the iron strained, leaving the pores of the iron open and exposed to the action of oxidizing agents, thus greatly impairing the durability of such articles.
To remedy the injury done the tin-plate during the process of stamping is the object of my invention.
To enable others skilled in the art to which my invention relates to carry it into practice, I will proceed to describe it.
The article of stamped ware is made into the required form by pressing between dies, or stamped. in the manner usual and understood by persons engaged in the manufacture of such ware. It is then to be coated by means of a metallic bath prepared in the way iron is usually tinned, or coated with alloys of tin, with an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, or with an alloy of lead and tin,which fills up any rents, abrasions, or fissures which may have been caused by the operation of stamping, and at the same time gives the article a uniform and durable surface. The alloy to be used for this coating will vary according to the'purpose for which the ware is intended.
For articles which require to be made strong and capable of resisting the corrosive action of soaps, alkalies, and acids-such as the bottoms of wash-boilersI use an alloy composed of fifty-eight parts of lead, (What is commonly called tea-lead is preferred,) thirty-seven parts of tin, and five parts of antimony. When hardness is not required the antimony may be omitted and an equal quantity of tin substituted for it.
For coating articles to be used for culinary purposes-such as the bottoms of tea-kettles, saucepans, &c.the proportion of tin should be increased. An alloy for this purpose may bemade of lead, twenty-six (26) parts tin, seventy-four (7 4) parts but these proportions and those first above mentioned may be varied.
I find it convenient in practice to prepare the different alloys required for coating the several kinds of ware I wish to manufacture and run them into ingots, ready for use.
The bottoms of wash-boilers, tea-kettles, and the like prepared by the above-described process are easily soldered to ordinary tin tops, and the joint is durable.
I do not claim as my invention makingalloys of lead with tin and antimony, nor do I claim coating tin-plate with such alloys; but
What I do claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-- Coating stamped ware made of tinned iron, substantially as and for the purpose herein set forth and described.
G. H. HAZELTON.
Witnesses:
JOHN S. HOLLINGSHEAD, JOHN D. BLOOR-
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US44308A true US44308A (en) | 1864-09-20 |
Family
ID=2113873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US44308D Expired - Lifetime US44308A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of stamped ware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US44308A (en) |
-
0
- US US44308D patent/US44308A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2654146A (en) | Gold base alloy | |
| US44308A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of stamped ware | |
| US44309A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of wash-boilers and other vessels | |
| US328239A (en) | Alloy for coating metals | |
| US42762A (en) | Improved composition metal | |
| US322290A (en) | Process of making enameled goods | |
| US96217A (en) | Improved mode of plating, coating | |
| US9818A (en) | Improvement in coating zinc with lead | |
| US2606113A (en) | Age hardening austenitic steel | |
| US633743A (en) | Alloy. | |
| US2221254A (en) | Magnesium base alloy | |
| US102254A (en) | Improvement in coating metals | |
| US798181A (en) | Alloy. | |
| US51468A (en) | Improved bottoms for ice-cream freezers | |
| US513762A (en) | Method of making oulinaey utensils | |
| US44046A (en) | Improvement in preparing metallic substances for enameling, japanning, and inlaying | |
| DE396752C (en) | Process for the production of a shock-proof and impact-resistant enamel coating | |
| US98874A (en) | Improved metallic alloy for flow-mould-boards | |
| US1277431A (en) | Steel. | |
| US44112A (en) | Treating impure zinc | |
| US106977A (en) | Howell w | |
| US81684A (en) | Island | |
| US63795A (en) | Improvement in table cutleey | |
| US136025A (en) | Improvement in metal-coated ware | |
| US94453A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of cow-bells |