US1031418A - Wrench. - Google Patents

Wrench. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1031418A
US1031418A US68706112A US1912687061A US1031418A US 1031418 A US1031418 A US 1031418A US 68706112 A US68706112 A US 68706112A US 1912687061 A US1912687061 A US 1912687061A US 1031418 A US1031418 A US 1031418A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wrench
nut
levers
jaws
heads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US68706112A
Inventor
John Bugosh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US68706112A priority Critical patent/US1031418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1031418A publication Critical patent/US1031418A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • B25B13/50—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes
    • B25B13/5008—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects
    • B25B13/5016—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe
    • B25B13/5025—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe using a pipe wrench type tool
    • B25B13/5041—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes for operating on pipes or cylindrical objects by externally gripping the pipe using a pipe wrench type tool with movable or adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/505—Pivotally moving or adjustable

Definitions

  • This invention relates to wrenches, and the primary object of my invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive wrench that can be used in places inaccessible to an ordinary monkey or spanner wrench.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide a strong and durable wrench consisting of parts easily and quickly assembled.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of the wrench
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a portion of the same
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevation of the wrench partly broken away and partly in section
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the wrench.
  • a wrench in accordance with this invention comprises handle sections 1 provided with flat rectangular heads 2, said heads having the confronting faces, at the outer ends thereof, recessed, as at 3.
  • the handle sections 1 and the heads 2 are connected by rivets 4; or other fastening means.
  • the handle sections 1 and the heads 2 have the confronting faces thereof longitudinally grooved to provide a bore 5 and said bore encircles a transverse opening 6 formed in the inner ends of the heads 2.
  • levers 8 Pivotally mounted between the heads 2 and the recesses 3 by transverse pins 7 are levers 8 that have the ends thereof bifurcated.
  • the levers are curved and the inner ends are pivotally connected by pins 9 to the flat head 10 of a screw 11.
  • the screw 11 is adjusted through the medium of a nut 12 located in the opening 6, said nut having the upper and lower ends thereof rotatably held in the enlarged portions 13. of the bore 5.
  • the outer bifurcated ends of the levers 8 are pivotally connected by pins 14 to the inner reduced ends 15 of oppositely disposed jaws 16.
  • the reduced ends 15 of the jaws are pivotally connected by pins 17 to side links 18 and said links are pivotally mounted in the recesses 8 by pins 19 and spacing washers 20.
  • the nut 12 is knurled and protrudes from the ends of the opening 6 whereby it can be easily gripped by the fingers and rotated.
  • the screw 11 is raised or lowered and when raised, the outer ends of the levers 8 are swung outwardly, lowering the jaws 16, the jaws being supported in a vertical position by the side links 18.
  • a very minute adjustment of the nut 12 opens the jaws 16 to grip the facets of a nut, and it is obvious that the wrench can be inserted in a socket or other small recess and a nut rotated therein.
  • a wrench comprising a sectional handle, a head carried thereby and having the outer end thereof provided with a recess, said sectional handle having a longitudinal bore formed therein intersecting a transverse opening in the inner end of said head, levers pivotally mounted in the recess of said head, a screw located in the bore of said handle and having the end thereof pivotally connected to the inner ends of said levers, a nut rotatably supported within the opening of said head for adjusting said screw, jaws having reduced ends pivotally connected to the outer ends of said levers, and side links pivotally mounted in the recess of said head and pivotally connected to the reduced ends of said jaws.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

J. BUGOSH.
WRENOIL.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 29, 1012.
Patented July 2, 1912.
INVENTOR WITNESSES ATTORNEYS PM 6 W.
IA PLANOGRAPH CO" WASHINGTON, D- C- JOHN IBUGOSH, OF MQKEESPORT, PENNSYLVANIA.
WRENCH.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 2, 1912.
Application filed March 29, 1912. Serial No. 687,061.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN B'ooosn, a subject of the King of Hungary, residing at McKeesport, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Wrenches, of which the following is a speci fication, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to wrenches, and the primary object of my invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive wrench that can be used in places inaccessible to an ordinary monkey or spanner wrench.
A further object of this invention is to provide a strong and durable wrench consisting of parts easily and quickly assembled.
I attain the above objects by a mechanical construction that will be hereinafter specifically described and then claimed, and reference will now be had to the drawing, wherein:
Figure 1 is a front elevation of the wrench, Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a portion of the same, Fig. 3 is a front elevation of the wrench partly broken away and partly in section, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the wrench.
A wrench in accordance with this invention comprises handle sections 1 provided with flat rectangular heads 2, said heads having the confronting faces, at the outer ends thereof, recessed, as at 3. The handle sections 1 and the heads 2 are connected by rivets 4; or other fastening means. The handle sections 1 and the heads 2 have the confronting faces thereof longitudinally grooved to provide a bore 5 and said bore encircles a transverse opening 6 formed in the inner ends of the heads 2.
Pivotally mounted between the heads 2 and the recesses 3 by transverse pins 7 are levers 8 that have the ends thereof bifurcated. The levers are curved and the inner ends are pivotally connected by pins 9 to the flat head 10 of a screw 11. The screw 11 is adjusted through the medium of a nut 12 located in the opening 6, said nut having the upper and lower ends thereof rotatably held in the enlarged portions 13. of the bore 5.
The outer bifurcated ends of the levers 8 are pivotally connected by pins 14 to the inner reduced ends 15 of oppositely disposed jaws 16. The reduced ends 15 of the jaws are pivotally connected by pins 17 to side links 18 and said links are pivotally mounted in the recesses 8 by pins 19 and spacing washers 20. v
The nut 12 is knurled and protrudes from the ends of the opening 6 whereby it can be easily gripped by the fingers and rotated. By rotating the nut, the screw 11 is raised or lowered and when raised, the outer ends of the levers 8 are swung outwardly, lowering the jaws 16, the jaws being supported in a vertical position by the side links 18. A very minute adjustment of the nut 12 opens the jaws 16 to grip the facets of a nut, and it is obvious that the wrench can be inserted in a socket or other small recess and a nut rotated therein.
What I claim is A wrench comprising a sectional handle, a head carried thereby and having the outer end thereof provided with a recess, said sectional handle having a longitudinal bore formed therein intersecting a transverse opening in the inner end of said head, levers pivotally mounted in the recess of said head, a screw located in the bore of said handle and having the end thereof pivotally connected to the inner ends of said levers, a nut rotatably supported within the opening of said head for adjusting said screw, jaws having reduced ends pivotally connected to the outer ends of said levers, and side links pivotally mounted in the recess of said head and pivotally connected to the reduced ends of said jaws.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
JOHN BUGOSH.
Witnesses:
N. LOUIS BOGAN, 1 MAX H. SRoLovrrz,
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,
Washington, D. 0.
US68706112A 1912-03-29 1912-03-29 Wrench. Expired - Lifetime US1031418A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68706112A US1031418A (en) 1912-03-29 1912-03-29 Wrench.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68706112A US1031418A (en) 1912-03-29 1912-03-29 Wrench.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1031418A true US1031418A (en) 1912-07-02

Family

ID=3099710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US68706112A Expired - Lifetime US1031418A (en) 1912-03-29 1912-03-29 Wrench.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1031418A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1099811A (en) Wrench.
US1031418A (en) Wrench.
US995984A (en) Pipe-wrench.
US1137884A (en) Wrench.
US1019280A (en) Pipe-wrench.
US627466A (en) Wrench
US904109A (en) Wrench.
US789717A (en) Wrench.
US761881A (en) Spanner-wrench.
US639785A (en) Pipe-wrench.
US502869A (en) Monkey-wrench
US1245754A (en) Wrench.
US874269A (en) Wrench.
US755924A (en) Wrench attachment.
US1153399A (en) Wrench.
US896157A (en) Adjustable spanner.
US392300A (en) Wrench
US1311610A (en) Pipe-wrench
US1034138A (en) Wrench.
US442190A (en) Wrench
US904108A (en) Pipe-wrench.
US792560A (en) Wrench.
US988967A (en) Wrench.
US764619A (en) Pipe-wrench.
US897071A (en) Wrench.