US102298A - Improvement in fruit-driers - Google Patents

Improvement in fruit-driers Download PDF

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Publication number
US102298A
US102298A US102298DA US102298A US 102298 A US102298 A US 102298A US 102298D A US102298D A US 102298DA US 102298 A US102298 A US 102298A
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Prior art keywords
fruit
drier
furnace
driers
improvement
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers

Description

uttd gamine H'ylti in,
vJOSEPH MONGENE, OF
VINCENNES, NDrANA.
'Leners Patent No. 102,298, daad April 26, i870.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
` To all whom it may concern:
exact description thereof, winch will enable others skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing forming pai-tof this specification.
lfigure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal vsection of my improved fruit-drier. l
Figure 2 is a horizontal section of the same, taken on the` plane ofthe line x x, iig. l.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts. 'r
This invention relates to a novel apparatus for drying fruit, grain, Ste., and has for its object to properly utilize .the heat of a furnace, so as to obtain rapid and satisfactory action upon the fruit.
The invent-ion consists in the general combination of parts, as hereinafter more fully described.
Ainf'the drawing represents the furnace of my improved fruit-drier. y y
v The same is made of metal or built up of masonry, and has a grate, a, extending throughout the entire or part of its length.
It has the fire-door b in front, and a smoke-pipe, c,
in rear.
The furnace is traversed by a series of vertical airlines, B B, which connect the top and bottom plates of said furnace, and are open at both ends.
The dryer proper, C, is placed upon the furnace A;
It is a vessel of suitable size', containing a series ofy shelves, D D, which are to support the fruit to'be dried.
The shelves are so placed as to leave alternate airpassages at the opposite ends of the drier, as is shown in fig.'1. y
The air. which is heated in the fines B passes up into the drier and under each shelf of the same,
and serves to rapidly dry the articles on the shelves.
or lesser Yrapidity through a flue, E, which is provided with a damper, d.
A perforated plate, F, is interposed between the furnace and the drier, for the purpose of spreading the hot air before it'enters the drier.
Having thus described my invention,
I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The combination of the furnace, vertical air-fines B, perforated plateF, and drier O, all parts being arranged to operate substantially' as herein shown and described.
' JOSEPH MONGENE. #l lVitnesses EDWARD MARKHAM,
ALFRED M.V ALMY.
The hotair can be caused to escape with greaterl
US102298D Improvement in fruit-driers Expired - Lifetime US102298A (en)

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