US98470A - Albert w - Google Patents
Albert w Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US98470A US98470A US98470DA US98470A US 98470 A US98470 A US 98470A US 98470D A US98470D A US 98470DA US 98470 A US98470 A US 98470A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- drying
- albert
- stove
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000006379 Syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
- F24D5/04—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated with return of the air or the air-heater
Definitions
- Our iuvention consists in- First, an arrangement of smoke-dues and caliducts, for the equable and effective distribution of heat.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of our drying-apparatus, with its doors open.
- Figure 2. is a vertical section in the plane of the smoke-pipes.
- Figure 3 is a section of the heater on the line :za-x.
- A is the drying-chamber, similar to a wardrobe, having in front one or more doors, y, and at top a steam or vapor-receptacle, O, which communicates with the drying-chamber below, by suddenlys c.
- the drying-chamber is occupied at bottom by our I heater, whichconsists of a stove,D, from whose upper part there brauch ott' two dat and broad ues E E', which, outside ofthe chamber, enter vertical lines F F', having dampers f f The tlues F F, at their upper ends, enter a pipe, G, which traverses horizontally the upper part of the drying-chamber.
- our I heater whichconsists of a stove,D, from whose upper part there brauch ott' two dat and broad ues E E', which, outside ofthe chamber, enter vertical lines F F', having dampers f f
- the tlues F F at their upper ends, enter a pipe, G, which traverses horizontally the upper part of the drying-chamber.
- the smoke-discharge pipe H rises through the steam-receptacle C, and above the top thereof'.
- the smoke-discharge pipe H has a vertical seriesof apertures, h,whose size permits the free passage of vapor into the pipe, while preventing the escapeof sparks or ignited fragments therefrom.
- a sliding register, I having a handle, t', which projects through the top of the house, enables the opening or closing of the apertures h, at will.
- M is a ap, to afford access to the caliduct, for cleansing or otherwise.
- N are racks, to receive articles to be dried.
- Openings c o', closable by shutters O O', enable a portion or all of the heat generated in the dryinghouse to be quickly liberated, so as to reduce the ternperature within, and/this heat may be employed to warm one or more' apartments, when desired.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Description
cox @L GAUSE;
Fruit Drier. 'Y No. 98,470. Patented my 4, 1870.
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Letters Iatent N 98,470, dated January 4, 1870.
DRIER.
The Schedule referred to these Letters Patent and making part o! the stuitteA I MPM We, ALBERT WQGOX and WILLIAM GAUSE, both of Indianapolis', Marion county, Indiana, have invented a new and useful Drying-House, of which the following isl a specification.
Nature and Object of the Invention.r i
This is' an improvement in the class of apparatus employed for drying fruit, vegetables, clothing, 85e., and which comprises a more or less closed chamber, having suitable racks orvshelves, for the articles to be dried, and a stove, forproducing the requisite heat; and.
Our iuventionconsists in- First, an arrangement of smoke-dues and caliducts, for the equable and effective distribution of heat.
Secondly, a provision for drawing or directing the heat to one or other side of the chamber.
Thirdly, a means-of super-heating or drying all moist air or vapor that may accumulate in the upper part of the drying-chamber.
General Description, 'with Reference to the Drawings.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of our drying-apparatus, with its doors open.
Figure 2.is a vertical section in the plane of the smoke-pipes.
Figure 3 is a section of the heater on the line :za-x.
A is the drying-chamber, similar to a wardrobe, having in front one or more doors, y, and at top a steam or vapor-receptacle, O, which communicates with the drying-chamber below, by orices c.
The drying-chamber is occupied at bottom by our I heater, whichconsists of a stove,D, from whose upper part there brauch ott' two dat and broad ues E E', which, outside ofthe chamber, enter vertical lines F F', having dampers f f The tlues F F, at their upper ends, enter a pipe, G, which traverses horizontally the upper part of the drying-chamber.
. From the middle of the pipeG, the smoke-discharge pipe H rises through the steam-receptacle C, and above the top thereof'.
The smoke-discharge pipe H has a vertical seriesof apertures, h,whose size permits the free passage of vapor into the pipe, while preventing the escapeof sparks or ignited fragments therefrom.
A sliding register, I, having a handle, t', which projects through the top of the house, enables the opening or closing of the apertures h, at will.
, Our hoteairpassagc or caliduct passes up in rear of the stove at K, and over the top thereof at K', and
discharges into the drying-chamber, through orifices L L', immediately over the broad ues E E', whose heat, being abstracted by the air, ascends with a nearly equable tlow through the drying-chamber.
M is a ap, to afford access to the caliduct, for cleansing or otherwise.
N are racks, to receive articles to be dried.
Openings c o', closable by shutters O O', enable a portion or all of the heat generated in the dryinghouse to be quickly liberated, so as to reduce the ternperature within, and/this heat may be employed to warm one or more' apartments, when desired.
Operation.
A tire being made in the stove, and fruit, or other articles to bc dried, being placed upon the racks N, the air escaping from the caliducts K K', impiuges on the tops of the Ilues E E', and becoming highly heated, passes upward through the racks, and about the articles to be desiccated.
Should any irregularity of action occur, it can be iu- 'stantly checked by opening thc damper f or f', on the l The drying-chamber A, communicating with theY vapor-chamber O, by numerous orifices c, the ascend# ing currents of heated air are drawn equally upward and with uniform eect at every part.
` W'e claim, as our'inventionl. The described arrangement of stove to caliduct K K', orifices L L', aud broad ilues E E', for the ob` ject designated.
2. In combinationwith the elements K K', L L', E'
E', the side pipes F F', with the dempers f f'.
3. The arrangement of side pipes or lues F F'andV the pipe G, traversing the upper part ot' the chamber A, as and for the object stated.
In testimony of which invention. we hereunto set our hands.
ALBERT W. COX. WILLIAM GAUSE.
Witnesses as t0 00X:
GEO. H. KNIGHT, JAMES H. LAYMAN.
Witnesses as to GAUSE;
FRANK A, DIAL, HIRAM LINDLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US98470A true US98470A (en) | 1870-01-04 |
Family
ID=2167930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US98470D Expired - Lifetime US98470A (en) | Albert w |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US98470A (en) |
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0
- US US98470D patent/US98470A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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