UA66515A - Kalashnikov system self-firer hand arm - Google Patents

Abstract

The Kalashnikov system self-firer hand arm has a power platform, this is fixed to the front part of the barrel box; slant for the sight fixation, this is fixed at the left wall of the barrel box; dampening onlay of the butt; insertion with the mechanism for distance control, safety onlay, safety case, safety screens and the con-rod of the trigger. The sight is arranged as a fixed on the slant optic sight, the power platform is arranged in box type, U-like in shape in cross-section, with a cut in the lower part for the trigger move and with openings to fix the handle for the fire control; the trigger is fixed on the power platform; the front end surface of the trigger is made with a decreased rounding radius; the trigger con-rod is fixed with one end to the trigger, and with the other end - to the front sear of the shock-release mechanism;the handle for fire control is fixed to the power platform in front of the cut for the trigger move; the back part of the safety bracket is bended to the side of the trigger with formation of a depression between the element of the safety bracket and the surface of the handle for fire control; the safety onlay is fixed to the outer surface of the cover of the barrel box; the safety screens are placed inside the protective cover and the spool; thebutt is fixed to the lower part of the barrel box; the armor onlay is fixed on the insertion. This invention provides increase of tactical-technical characteristics of the arms and ease of handling.

Description

Description of the invention

The invention relates to the field of armaments, in particular, to automatic small arms, namely, to 2 automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system.

The invention can be used both for arming special units and paratroopers.

A well-known Kalashnikov automatic rifle, which includes a barrel and a receiver, a receiver cover, a gas chamber, a gas tube, a bolt frame with a gas piston and a bolt handle, a bolt with a striker, a return mechanism with a spring, a fire control handle, a forend, magazine, latch 70 magazine, butt, shock-trigger fuse, safety clip and sight /1/.

The disadvantages of the well-known automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system include the fact that the long length of the weapon limits the convenience of its combat use, the fire control handle is located outside the center of mass of the weapon, which makes it difficult to aim fire with one hand. Known automatic small arms of the system

The Kalashnikov rifle is made according to the classic layout scheme, that is, for the convenience of aiming, the barrel 12 is shifted below the longitudinal axis of the barrel. With such a scheme, there is a shoulder between the fulcrum (shooter's shoulder) and the axis of the barrel, which contributes to the formation of a rotating moment at the time of the shot. Because the force of recoil and the force of counteraction equal to it do not act along the same line, a pair of forces is formed, which causes the weapon to deflect with the muzzle upwards. At the same time, the size of the deviation of the muzzle part of the barrel is greater, the greater the distance between the longitudinal axis of the barrel and the butt stop point.

The closest technical solution, both in substance and in terms of the result to be achieved, which was chosen as a prototype, is an automatic rifle of the Kalashnikov system, which contains a barrel and a receiver rigidly fastened together, a cover of the receiver, a gas chamber, a gas tube . fuse, safety bracket, muzzle compensator fixed on the muzzle of the barrel, and "sight /2/.

The shortcomings of the well-known automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system, which was chosen as a prototype, include the fact that the long length of the weapon limits the convenience of its combat use, the fire control handle is located outside the center of mass of the weapon, which makes it difficult to aim fire with one hand. The well-known 30 automatic rifle of the Kalashnikov system is made according to the classic layout scheme, i.e., for ease of aiming, the buttstock is shifted below the longitudinal axis of the barrel. With such a scheme, there is a shoulder between the fulcrum (shooter's shoulder) and the axis of the barrel, which contributes to the creation of a rotational moment at the time of the shot. Because the force of recoil and the force of counteraction equal to it do not act along the same line, a pair of forces is formed, which Ge) forces the weapon to deflect with the muzzle upwards. At the same time, the size of the deviation of the muzzle part of the barrel 32 is greater, the greater the distance between the longitudinal axis of the barrel and the butt stop point. Also, the disadvantages include the fact that an angle is formed between the direction of the axis of the barrel before the shot and its direction at the time of bullet departure, which, in turn, leads to an increase in the dispersion of bullets, especially when firing in bursts. "

The invention is based on the task of improving the tactical and technical C 50 characteristics of weapons and ease of use by changing the design. c The essence of the invention in the Kalashnikov system automatic rifle, which includes a barrel and a receiver, c" rigidly fastened together, a cover of the receiver, a gas chamber, a gas tube, a shutter frame with a gas piston and a shutter handle, a shutter with a striker, a return mechanism with spring, fire control handle, front sight, magazine, magazine latch, stock, trigger mechanism with trigger, front and rear 45 Sheptal and trigger, safety, safety clip, muzzle compensator fixed on the muzzle b of the barrel, and sight is that it additionally contains a power platform attached to the front

Ge") of the receiver, a bar for attaching a sight, fixed on the left wall of the receiver, a shock-absorbing pad of the butt, an insert with a distance adjustment mechanism, a protective pad, a protective cover, protective screens and a trigger pull. The essence of the invention is that the sight is made in the form of an optical sight fixed on the -k 70 bar, the power platform is made of a box-type O-shaped cross-section with a cutout in the lower part for the passage of the trigger, and with holes for attaching the fire control handle , sl the trigger is fixed on the mentioned power platform, the trigger on the front end surface is made with a reduced radius of rounding, the pull of the trigger is made fixed with one end to the trigger, and the other - to the front sear of the shock-trigger mechanism, the fire control handle is made fixed to the power platform in front of the cut-out for the passage of the trigger, the rear part of the. of the safety clip is made of the trigger hook bent to the side with the formation of a notch between the mentioned element of the specified safety clip and the surface of the fire control handle, the protective cover is made fixed on the outer surface of the receiver cover, the protective cover is made of an O-shaped cross section and is located above the gas tube, protective screens made located inside the protective casing and the forearm, 60 the mentioned forearm is made fixed to the front part of the power platform in the area of the gas chamber, the butt is made fixed to the lower part of the receiver, the cushioning pad is made fixed to the insert, and the mentioned insert is made fixed to the rear end part of the butt. The essence of the invention also lies in the fact that the right side wall of the power platform is lower in height than the left side wall, the fire control handle is located in front of the store, the rear part of the butt is located in the plane of the end part of the receiver, the cushioning pad is made with a closing end parts of the butt and the receiver, the front part of the butt is connected to the rear part of the magazine latch. What is new in the design is that the protective cover and the protective screen are made of a material with a minimum coefficient of thermal conductivity, and the protective cover is made of wood or plastic.

A comparative analysis of the technical solution with the prototype shows that the proposed Kalashnikov system automatic weapon differs in that it additionally contains a power platform fixed to the front of the receiver, a bar for mounting a sight fixed to the left wall of the receiver, a cushioning pad of the butt, an insert with a distance adjustment mechanism, a protective cover, a protective cover, 7/o protective screens and a trigger pull, while the sight is made in the form of an optical sight fixed on the bar, the power platform is made of a box-type O-shaped cross-section with a cutout in the lower part for the passage of the trigger hook, and with holes for mounting the fire control handle, the trigger is made fixed on the mentioned power platform, the trigger on the front end surface is made with a reduced radius of rounding, the trigger pull is made fixed at one end to the trigger /5 hook, and the other - to the front sear drum o-trigger mechanism, the fire control handle is fixed to the power platform in front of the cut-out for the passage of the trigger, the rear part of the safety bracket is made curved to the side of the trigger with the formation of a recess between the mentioned element of the specified safety bracket and the surface of the fire control handle, the protective pad is made fixed to the outer surface of the cover of the receiver, the protective cover is O-shaped in cross-section and located above the gas tube, the protective screens are located inside the protective cover and the barrel, the said barrel is attached to the front of the power platform in the area of the gas chamber, the example is made attached to the lower part of the receiver, the cushioning pad is attached to the insert, the mentioned insert is attached to the rear end of the butt, the right side wall of the power platform is lower in height than the left side wall, the fire control handle is located over d by the magazine, d The rear part of the stock is located in the plane of the end part of the receiver, the shock-absorbing pad is made covering the end parts of the stock and the receiver, the front part of the stock is made connected to the rear part of the magazine latch, and the protective pad and protective screen are made of material , which has a minimum coefficient of thermal conductivity, and the protective casing is made of wood or plastic. ю зо Thus, the claimed Kalashnikov automatic rifle meets the "novelty" criterion of the invention. -

The essence of the invention is explained with the help of illustrations, where Fig. 1 shows the structural and compositional scheme of the Kalashnikov automatic rifle system, which is claimed, in a side view on the right, in Fig. 2 shows a general view of the automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system, which is claimed, in the side view d) on the left, in Fig. 3 a general view of the power platform of the automatic small arms of the system "o" is presented

Kalashnikov in a 3/4 front view, Fig. 4 shows the power platform in a side view, Fig. 5-6 shows the design features of the power platform in sections, respectively, "А-А" and "Б-Б", Fig. 7 shows the power platform in the top view, Fig. 8-10 shows the structural features of the power platform in cross-sections, respectively, "B-B", "G-G" Its "D-D", Fig. 11 shows the power platform in a side view with the "fire control handle, barrel, trigger and safety bracket" fixed on it, Fig. 12 shows the structural features of the power platform in the "E-E" section, Fig. 13 shows the general view of the protective casing in perspective. 3/4 from the front, (as a variant of the design), Fig. 14 shows the general view of the beam in a perspective of 3/4 and? from the front (as a design option), Fig. 15 shows a general view of the receiver cover with a protective cover attached to it in a 3/4 view from the front (as a design option), Fig. 16 shows a connection diagram of the trigger with the front with a sear with the help of traction.

Ge" Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system, as a variant of the design, includes (see fig. 1-3 and fig. 11-16) barrel 1 and receiver 2, rigidly fastened together, cover C of the receiver,

Me, gas chamber 4, gas tube 5, shutter frame 6 with gas piston 7 and shutter handle 8, shutter 9 with striker 10, return mechanism with spring 11, fire control handle 12, fore-end 13, magazine 14 with 5r cartridges 15, latch 16 of the magazine, stock 17, shock-trigger mechanism with trigger 18, front 19 and rear - 20 sear and trigger 21 (see Fig. 16), fuse 22, safety bracket 23, muzzle compensator 24, sp fixed on muzzle section of the barrel 1, and sight 25 (see Fig. 1-2). Automatic small arms system

The Kalashnikov additionally contains a power platform 26 (see fig. 1-3), fixed to the front part of the receiver 2 and barrel 1, a bar 27 for attaching a sight 25, fixed to the left wall of the receiver 2, a shock-absorbing pad 28 of the butt, an insert 29 with a mechanism 30 for adjusting the distance, a protective cover 31 fixed on the cover C of the receiver, a protective casing 32, protective screens 33 and a rod 34 of the trigger 21.

P At the same time, the sight 25 is structurally made in the form of an optical sight fixed on the bar 27 (see Fig. 2), the power platform 26 is made of a box-type O-shaped cross-section with a cutout 35 in the lower part for the passage of the trigger 21, and with holes 36 for fastening the fire control handle 12 (see Fig. 6o, Fig. 4, Fig. 7 and Fig. 10). The trigger 21 is fixed on the power platform 26 so that its lower part passes through the cutout 35 on the mentioned power platform 26 (see Fig. 16). Structurally, the trigger 21 on the front end surface 37 is made with a reduced radius K of rounding (see Fig. 16). The pull 34 of the trigger is made fixed with one end to the trigger 21, and the other - to the front 19 sear of the shock-trigger mechanism (see fig. 1b6). The fire control handle 12 is made 65 fixed to the power platform 26 in front of the cutout 35 for the passage of the trigger 21 (see Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 11). The rear part 38 of the safety bracket 23 is structurally made of a sideways curved trigger hook 21 with the formation of a recess between the mentioned element (position 38) of the safety bracket 23 and the surface of the fire control handle 12 (see fig. 11 and fig. 1b6). Structurally, the protective cover 31 is fixed on the outer surface of the cover C of the receiver 2 (see Fig. 15), the protective casing 32 is made of an O-shaped cross-section (see Fig. 13) and is located above the gas tube 5, protective screens 33 are made located inside the protective casing 32 and the shaft 13 (see Fig. 1). The above-mentioned rod 13 is attached to the front part (position 39) of the power platform 26 in the area of the gas chamber 4 (see Fig. 11). Example 17 is structurally made fixed to the lower part (position 40) of the receiver 2 (see Fig. 1-2). The shock-absorbing pad 28 is fixed on the insert 29, and the mentioned insert 29 is fixed on the rear end part 7/0 of example 17 (see Fig. 1-2). Structurally, the right side wall (position 41) of the power platform 26 is made smaller in height than the left side wall (position 42) (see fig. 3-4 and fig. 8-10). Structurally, the fire control handle 12 is located in front of the magazine 14 (see Fig. 1-2). The rear part of the butt 17 is located in the plane of the rear end part (position 43) of the receiver 2. The cushioning pad 28 is made by closing the end part of the butt 17 and the rear end part (position 43) of the receiver 2 (see Fig. 1-2). The front part of the example 17 is connected to the rear part of the latch 16 of the magazine (see Fig. 1-2). The protective cover 31 and the protective screen 33 are made of a material with a minimum coefficient of thermal conductivity, for example, fluoroplastic. Protective screens 33 are installed inside the specified protective cover 31 and the beam 13 (see Fig. 1). Structurally, the protective cover 32 can be made of wood or plastic.

Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system are operated in this way.

The design of the weapon is pre-assembled. To do this, the barrel 1 with the gas chamber 4 is fixed on the receiver 2. Next, inside the receiver 2, the structural elements of the shock-trigger mechanism are placed (trigger 18, front 19 and rear 20 whisperer and other details that are not shown in Fig. 1-146) . The rod 34 of the trigger 21 is attached to the front 19 of the sear (see fig. 1b6). To the lower part of the receiver 2 ov Attach the stock 17 and the latch 16 of the magazine. At the same time, the butt 17 is installed so that the rear part of the butt 17 is located in the plane of the end part of the receiver 2, and the front part of the butt 17 is in close proximity to the rear part of the latch 16 of the magazine (with or without a gap).

A fuse 22 is installed on the right side wall of the receiver 2 (see Fig. 1). On the left side wall of the receiver 2, a bar 27 is installed (for the next attachment of the sight 25) (see Fig. 2). A magazine 14 is inserted into the receiver of the magazine, which is structurally made on the lower surface of the receiver 2 (in front of the latch 16 of the magazine). The gas tube 5, the bolt frame 6 with the gas piston 7 and the bolt handle 8, the bolt 9 with the striker 10 are installed. and a return mechanism with a spring 11. A protective pad 31 (which protects the shooter's cheek from touching the metal surface of the cover in different temperature conditions) is fixed on the cover Z of the receiver box (see Fig. 15). After that, close the inner cavity of the receiver box 2) with the cover C (with the protective cover 31 installed on the cover C). "at

The trigger 21 (preliminarily in factory conditions) is made with a reduced radius K on the front surface 37 (to ensure a more reliable hold of the shooter's finger on the specified trigger 21) (see Fig. 1b).

Next, technological operations are carried out, during which a log platform 26 is fixed to the front part of the receiver 2, which is structurally made of a box-type O-shaped cross-section, with a cutout pt) c 35 in the lower part for the passage of the trigger 21, and with technological holes 36 for fastening the fire control handle 12 (at the same time, the right side wall 41 of the power platform 26 is technologically made at a height less than its left side wall 42, see Fig. 3). At the same time, in the front part 39 of the power platform 26, technological holes 36 are made for fastening the rod 13, and in the rear part of the power platform 26, technological holes Zb are made for fastening the safety bracket 23 and the trigger 21 (see fig. 3-4 and fig. .7).

Ge" Structurally, the trigger 21 is fixed in the cutout 35 of the power platform 26, the fire control handle 12 is fixed to the power platform 26 in front of the cutout 35 for the passage of the trigger 21 (using

Me, technological openings 36) (see Fig. 11). The trigger 21 is closed with a safety clip 23, which is fixed on the lower surface of the power platform 26 (using technological holes 36). At the final stage, the front part 39 of the power platform 26 is fixed to the crossbar 13 (also using technological holes - 36). At the same time, a protective screen 33 is installed (and fixed) inside the specified beam 13 (see Fig. 1). sl Next, to the trunk 1 (in the area of the gas chamber 4), the indicated power platform 26 with the above-mentioned structural elements of the weapon fixed on it (items 12, 13, 21 and 23) is attached (see fig. 1-2). After that, the free end of the rod 34 of the trigger is fixed to the mentioned trigger 21 (see Fig. 16), thus providing a mechanical connection between the trigger 21 and the front 19 sear of the shock-trigger mechanism.

At the final stage of assembling the weapon, a shock absorber is attached to the rear end part of the butt 17

P" pad 28 and insert 29 with adjustment mechanism Z0 (see Fig. 1-2). At the same time, the mentioned shock-absorbing pad 28 is fixed so as to cover the end parts of the butt 17 and the receiver 2. The gas tube 5 is closed with a protective casing 32, in which a protective screen 33 is pre-installed (and fixed) (see Fig.

The stage of preparing the weapon for combat use ends with the technological operation of installing and fixing the optical sight 25 on the bar 27, installing and fixing the compensator 24 (see Fig. 2) on the muzzle section of the barrel 1 and equipping the magazine 14 with cartridges 15.

Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system are operated in this way. 65 The magazine 14 is pre-equipped with cartridges (position 15, see Fig. 1) and the magazine 14 equipped with cartridges 15 is inserted into the magazine receiver (which is structurally made on the lower surface 40 of the receiver 2 in front of the latch 16 of the magazine). Next, the weapon is picked up, while the shooter's right hand is on the fire control handle 12, and the left hand is on the forend 13. Holding the weapon by the forend 13 with the left hand, the right hand affects the fuse 22 and sets it in the position necessary for driving firing position, for example, for firing single shots or bursts. Then, with the right hand, they affect the shutter handle 8 (reloading handle) and move the shutter frame 6 with the gas piston 7 to the rearmost position. At the same time, the trigger 18 of the shock-trigger mechanism is raised and the spring 11 of the return mechanism is compressed, and the front 19 and rear 20 whisperers become a combat platoon.

When the bolt handle 8 is released, the bolt frame 6 with the bolt 9 placed in it with the striker 10 under 7/0 action of the spring 11 of the return mechanism will begin to move to the side of the chamber (position 44, see Fig. 16). When the bolt 9 passes over the magazine 14, the bolt 9 pulls out the upper cartridge 15 from the magazine 14 and sends it into the chamber 44. The weapon is ready for firing.

Before shooting, the shooter carries out an individual adjustment of the weapon to his dimensions. To do this, he adjusts with the help of the adjustment mechanism 30 the distance of the shock-absorbing pad 28 (fixed on the insert 29) 7/5 From the end part of the butt 17.

The shooter aims the weapon at the target using the optical sight 25, while for the convenience of aiming the sight 25, he presses his cheek to the protective pad 31 (fixed on the cover C of the receiver), and with his left hand he hugs the protective cover 32 and the forearm 13.

To produce a shot, the shooter presses the trigger 21 with the index finger of the right hand. At the same time, the trigger 21 turns in the suspension assembly 45 and with the help of the rod 34 affects the front 19 whisperer. The front sear 19 releases the trigger 18, which is released and strikes the striker 10. The striker moves forward and impales the cartridge capsule 15. A shot is fired. When a shot is fired, part of the powder gases emerging in the bore of the barrel 1 behind the bullet is ejected through the hole (which is made in the wall of the barrel 1) into the gas chamber 4 and affects the gas piston 7 of the shutter frame 6. At the same time, the gas piston 7 with the shutter frame 6 is sharply thrown back (moving inside the gas tube 5).

Moving back, the bolt frame b with the front bevel of the shaped cutout (in Fig. 1-16 - not shown) turns the shutter 9 around the longitudinal axis and brings out its combat protrusions (in Fig. 1-16 - not shown) Through the combat stops of the receiver 2 ( in Fig. 1-16 - not shown). The bolt 9 unlocks and the barrel 1 opens. When moving back, the bolt 9 pulls the sleeve out of the chamber 44 and throws it out. When the shutter frame b moves back, it compresses the return spring 11 and cocks the trigger 18. At the moment when the recoil force becomes equal to the compression force of the return spring 11, the backward movement of the shutter frame 6 will stop. In the front position, the shutter frame 6 is turned under the action of the mentioned return spring 11 of the return mechanism. yu

At the same time, the shutter 9 pulls out the next upper cartridge 15 from the magazine 14 and sends it to the chamber 44.

At the same time, the shutter 9, turning to the right, closes the cartridge 15 in the chamber 44 (closes the bore of the barrel 1)(see ise) from Fig. 16). co

To create a shot, you need to press the trigger 21 again (if the fuse 22, which simultaneously functions as a fire type switch, is in the position for firing single shots).

The rear 20 whisperer (single fire) will be engaged, the trigger 18 (according to the above) will release and strike the firing pin 10, the next shot will take place. "

If the fuse 22, which simultaneously performs the functions of a switch of fire types, is in the position for conducting automatic fire (by turns), then in this case, the shutter frame 6, when moving forward, pulls the front sear 19 of the trigger from under the cock of the trigger 18. At the same time automatic firing will continue from until the trigger 21 is pressed.

When a shot is fired, the muzzle compensator 24 is activated, which compensates for the recoil reaction. At the moment of the shot, the powder gases hit the front wall of the front chamber of the compensator 24 and pull the barrel 1 forward, reducing the recoil, and the gases coming out through the compensating holes of the rear chamber push the barrel down, reducing the "bounce" of the muzzle of the weapon.

Me, Increasing the effectiveness of the use of automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system, which is claimed, in comparison with the prototype, is achieved by changing the design by adding an intermediate 5p firing platform, placing it in front of the receiver, fixing the mentioned power platform on the barrel, moving the fire control handle in front of the store and placing it on the power platform, moving the target forward in relation to the power platform and fixing it on the front part of the specified power platform in the area of the gas chamber, transferring the trigger to the area of the power platform and placing it in the cutout on the said power platform, with connecting the trigger with the help of an additional pull with the front sear, placing the butt on the lower surface of the receiver and connecting the end part of the mentioned butt with the plane of the end part of the receiver, placing it on the end parts of the receiver and the butt

P shock-absorbing pads and inserts with a mechanism for adjusting the distance from the stock to the shooter's shoulder. An increase in the effectiveness of the Kalashnikov automatic rifle system, which is claimed, in comparison with the prototype, is also achieved due to the fact that the length of the weapon is reduced, the fire control handle is moved to the area of the center of mass of the weapon, which ensures the convenience of holding it and firing with one hand. and the resulting weapon scheme with a "straight" butt leads to the fact that the longitudinal axis of the barrel is as close as possible to the fulcrum, and all moving parts - the shutter and the rotary mechanism - also move along this line. The increase in the efficiency of the application of the Kalashnikov automatic rifle, which is claimed, in comparison with the prototype, is also achieved due to the fact that, thanks to the obtained scheme of the weapon 65, there are no prerequisites for the displacement of the muzzle part of the barrel when firing, and the scattering of bullets is minimal. It also provides protection of the shooter's hand from heated parts of the weapon and individual adjustment of the weapon to the dimensions of the shooter by changing the distance from the end surface of the stock to the shoulder (using an insert and distance adjustment mechanism).

Sources of information 1. Chris Bishop "Small Arms", Izdatelstvo Aegozrase Rybiizpipd TSY. Iopdop, Sorugidni, 1998, "Kalashnikov assault rifle", page 69 - analogue. 2. N.L. Volkovsky "Encyclopedia of modern weapons and military equipment", Volume two, Izdatelstvo

PPPOLYGON-AST, St. Petersburg, 1997, Section "Small Arms". "Automat! (assault rifle)", "Automat systems! Kalashnikov", p. 266-270 - prototype.

Claims (8)

The formula of the invention 1. Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system, which includes a barrel and a /5 barrel box rigidly fastened together, a cover of the receiver, a gas chamber, a gas tube, a bolt frame with a gas piston and a bolt handle, a bolt with a striker, a return mechanism with a spring, a handle fire control, muzzle, magazine, magazine latch, stock, trigger mechanism with trigger, front and rear sear and trigger, safety, safety clip, muzzle compensator fixed to the muzzle of the barrel, and a sight, which is distinguished by the fact that it additionally includes a power platform fixed to the front of the receiver, a sight mounting bar fixed to the left wall of the receiver, a cushioning pad of the stock, an insert with a mechanism for adjusting the distance, a protective pad, a protective cover, protective screens and a trigger pull, while the sight made as an optical sight fixed on a bar, the power platform is made of a box type O-shaped of a cross-sectional shape with a cutout in the lower part for the passage of the trigger and with holes for attaching the fire control handle, the trigger is fixed on the power platform, the front end surface of the trigger is made with a reduced radius of rounding, the trigger rod is fixed at one end to the trigger, and the other - to the front sear " of the shock-trigger mechanism, the fire control handle is fixed to the power platform in front of the cut-out for the passage of the trigger hook, the rear part of the safety clip is bent towards the trigger hook with the formation of a recess between the element of the safety clip and the surface of the fire control handle, a protective pad fixed on the right outer surface of the receiver cover, the protective casing is M-shaped in cross-section and is located above the gas tube, the protective screens are located inside the protective casing and the butt, the butt (also attached to the front part of the power platform in the area of the gas chamber, the butt is fixed to the lower part of the receiver, the cushion pad is attached to the insert, and the insert is attached to the rear end of the butt. |se) 2. Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the right side wall of the power platform is smaller in height than the left side wall. 3. Kalashnikov automatic small arms according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the fire control handle is located in front of the magazine. 4. Kalashnikov automatic rifle system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the rear part of the "70" butt is located in the plane of the end part of the receiver. from the village 5. Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the shock-absorbing pad covers the end parts of the butt and the receiver. :with" 6. Kalashnikov automatic rifle system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the front part of the butt is connected to the rear part of the store latch. 7. Automatic small arms of the Kalashnikov system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the protective cover and the FO protective screen are made of a material with a minimum coefficient of thermal conductivity. 8. Kalashnikov automatic rifle system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the Me protective cover is made of wood or plastic. 1 - 50 sl R 60 b5