TWM653324U - Building structure that realizes drainage on the same floor with integral bathroom - Google Patents
Building structure that realizes drainage on the same floor with integral bathroom Download PDFInfo
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- TWM653324U TWM653324U TW113200412U TW113200412U TWM653324U TW M653324 U TWM653324 U TW M653324U TW 113200412 U TW113200412 U TW 113200412U TW 113200412 U TW113200412 U TW 113200412U TW M653324 U TWM653324 U TW M653324U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種以整體衛浴實現同層排水的建築結構,該建築結構包含一樓板及一管井,該樓板包含一原始結構層,一位於該原始結構層上方的砂漿覆蓋層,及一位於該砂漿覆蓋層上方的面材層,該管井內設有至少一共用排水管。該建築結構具有一整體衛浴基座及複數設於該整體衛浴基座上的衛浴牆板,該整體衛浴基座直接設於該原始結構層上,該整體衛浴基座大致與該面材層齊平,該樓板具有一埋於該原始結構層並分別與該整體衛浴基座及該共用排水管連接的排水組件,該些衛浴牆板中面對該管井者具有一牆排口,該牆排口提供一連接該共用排水管的牆排管穿設。A building structure that realizes same-floor drainage with an integrated bathroom, the building structure comprises a floor and a pipe well, the floor comprises an original structural layer, a mortar covering layer above the original structural layer, and a surface material layer above the mortar covering layer, and at least one common drainage pipe is arranged in the pipe well. The building structure has an integral bathroom base and a plurality of bathroom wall panels arranged on the integral bathroom base. The integral bathroom base is directly arranged on the original structural layer and is roughly flush with the surface material layer. The floor slab has a drainage component buried in the original structural layer and connected to the integral bathroom base and the common drainage pipe respectively. The bathroom wall panels facing the pipe well have a wall drain port, and the wall drain port provides a wall drain pipe connected to the common drainage pipe for passing through.
Description
本新型涉及一種同層排水的建築結構,尤指一種以整體衛浴實現同層排水的建築結構。The new invention relates to a building structure for same-floor drainage, in particular to a building structure for achieving same-floor drainage with an integrated bathroom.
同層排水是為了解決現有建築結構的排水設計易造成相鄰樓層間的糾紛,所謂的同層排水是指排水設計不再跨層實施,而是在同一樓層空間內完成該樓層需要的排水設計。Same-floor drainage is designed to solve the problem that the drainage design of existing building structures is prone to cause disputes between adjacent floors. The so-called same-floor drainage means that the drainage design is no longer implemented across floors, but the drainage design required for the floor is completed within the same floor space.
現行同層排水主要有降板式與增高式兩種,降板式是在預計形成衛浴空間的位置令樓板凹陷成型一空間,提供排水管設置其中。增高式則恰與降板式相反,增高式是在預計形成衛浴空間的位置直接進行佈管,之後再覆蓋泥漿形成一凸台。There are currently two types of drainage on the same floor: the falling-slab type and the raised-slab type. The falling-slab type is to recess the floor to form a space where the bathroom space is expected to be, and provide drainage pipes in it. The increasing type is just the opposite of the lowering type. The increasing type is to lay pipes directly at the location where the bathroom space is expected to be formed, and then cover it with mud to form a boss.
無論前述降板式或增高式的施作難度,均需大幅改變該樓板的局部結構,而有需改善的空間。Regardless of the difficulty of the above-mentioned lowering or heightening method, the local structure of the floor needs to be significantly changed, and there is room for improvement.
本創作的主要目的,在於解決現有同層排水建築結構所衍生的問題。 為達上述目的,本創作提供一種以整體衛浴實現同層排水的建築結構,該建築結構包含一樓板及一管井,該樓板包含一原始結構層,一位於該原始結構層上方的砂漿覆蓋層,及一位於該砂漿覆蓋層上方的面材層,該管井內設有至少一共用排水管。該建築結構具有一整體衛浴基座及複數設於該整體衛浴基座上的衛浴牆板,該整體衛浴基座直接設於該原始結構層上,該整體衛浴基座大致與該面材層齊平,該樓板具有一埋於該原始結構層並分別與該整體衛浴基座及該共用排水管連接的排水組件,該些衛浴牆板中面對該管井者具有一牆排口,該牆排口提供一連接該共用排水管的牆排管穿設。 The main purpose of this invention is to solve the problems derived from the existing same-floor drainage building structure. To achieve the above purpose, this invention provides a building structure that realizes same-floor drainage with an integrated bathroom. The building structure includes a floor and a pipe well. The floor includes an original structural layer, a mortar covering layer above the original structural layer, and a surface material layer above the mortar covering layer. At least one common drainage pipe is provided in the pipe well. The building structure has an integral bathroom base and a plurality of bathroom wall panels arranged on the integral bathroom base. The integral bathroom base is directly arranged on the original structural layer. The integral bathroom base is roughly flush with the surface material layer. The floor slab has a drainage component buried in the original structural layer and connected to the integral bathroom base and the common drainage pipe respectively. The bathroom wall panels facing the pipe well have a wall drain port, and the wall drain port provides a wall drain pipe connected to the common drainage pipe for penetration.
一實施例中,該樓板包含至少一介於該砂漿覆蓋層與該面材層之間的隔音層。In one embodiment, the floor slab includes at least one sound insulation layer between the mortar covering layer and the facing layer.
一實施例中,該排水組件包含一落水頭及一連接該落水頭的排水管。In one embodiment, the drainage assembly includes a water drop head and a drainage pipe connected to the water drop head.
一實施例中,該牆排管連接一馬桶,該馬桶設置於該整體衛浴基座或該些衛浴牆板上開設有該牆排口的其中一者上。In one embodiment, the wall drain pipe is connected to a toilet, and the toilet is installed on the integrated bathroom base or one of the bathroom wall panels with the wall drain outlet.
透過本創作前述實施,相較於習用具有以下特點:本創作該建築結構以整體衛浴實現同層排水,解決現有同層排水結構施作上的問題。除此之外,本創作該整體衛浴基座與該樓板的該面材層大致齊平,而可令住戶步入衛浴空間時不會感受到高低不平的感覺。Through the above implementation of this creation, compared with the conventional one, the following features are achieved: the building structure of this creation realizes the same-floor drainage with the whole bathroom, solving the problems in the construction of the existing same-floor drainage structure. In addition, the whole bathroom base of this creation is roughly flush with the surface material layer of the floor, so that the residents will not feel the uneven feeling when entering the bathroom space.
本新型詳細說明及技術內容,茲配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical content of this new model are as follows together with the drawings:
請參閱圖1,本創作提供一種以整體衛浴實現同層排水的建築結構100,該建築結構100包含一樓板10及一管井11,該樓板10包含一原始結構層101,一位於該原始結構層101上方的砂漿覆蓋層102,及一位於該砂漿覆蓋層102上方的面材層103。該原始結構層101為該樓板10的粗胚,即該原始結構層101由鋼筋混凝土形成,該砂漿覆蓋層102與該面材層103則是逐一堆疊設置。另一方面,該管井11又稱管道間,該管井11內空間設有至少一共用排水管111。 Please refer to Figure 1. This invention provides a building structure 100 that realizes same-floor drainage with an integrated bathroom. The building structure 100 includes a floor 10 and a pipe well 11. The floor 10 includes an original structural layer 101, a mortar covering layer 102 above the original structural layer 101, and a surface material layer 103 above the mortar covering layer 102. The original structural layer 101 is a rough draft of the floor 10, that is, the original structural layer 101 is formed of reinforced concrete, and the mortar covering layer 102 and the surface material layer 103 are stacked one by one. On the other hand, the pipe well 11 is also called a pipeline room, and the space inside the pipe well 11 is provided with at least one common drainage pipe 111.
承上,本創作該建築結構100更具有一整體衛浴基座12及複數設於該整體衛浴基座12上的衛浴牆板13,該整體衛浴基座12與該些衛浴牆板13搭建完成時可構成一衛浴空間,該整體衛浴基座12與該些衛浴牆板13可以是在建築現場才進行搭建。又,該整體衛浴基座12直接設於該原始結構層101上,即該整體衛浴設基座12所處位置沒有鋪設該砂漿覆蓋層102及該面材層103。進一步地,該整體衛浴基座12大致與該面材層103齊平,本文所稱齊平是指踩踏該整體衛浴基座12主要使用區域的表面與鄰近該整體衛浴基座12的該面材層103上沒有產生明顯落差。再者,該整體衛浴基座12的邊緣的厚度大致與該砂漿覆蓋層102及該面材層103相等。 In the above, the architectural structure 100 of the present invention further comprises an integral bathroom base 12 and a plurality of bathroom walls 13 disposed on the integral bathroom base 12. The integral bathroom base 12 and the bathroom walls 13 can constitute a bathroom space when they are built. The integral bathroom base 12 and the bathroom walls 13 can be built on the construction site. Furthermore, the integral bathroom base 12 is directly disposed on the original structural layer 101, that is, the mortar covering layer 102 and the surface material layer 103 are not laid at the location of the integral bathroom base 12. Furthermore, the integral bathroom base 12 is roughly flush with the surface material layer 103. The term "flush" herein means that there is no obvious height difference between the surface of the main use area of the integral bathroom base 12 and the surface material layer 103 adjacent to the integral bathroom base 12. Furthermore, the thickness of the edge of the integral bathroom base 12 is roughly equal to that of the mortar covering layer 102 and the surface material layer 103.
復請參閱圖1,該樓板10具有一排水組件104,該排水組件104埋於該原始結構層101,該排水組件104分別與該整體衛浴基座12及該共用排水管111連接。一實施例中,該排水組件104包含一落水頭105及一連接該落水頭105的排水管106。另一方面,該些衛浴牆板13中面對該管井11者具有一牆排口131,該牆排口131提供一連接該共用排水管111的牆排管112穿設。該牆排管112可連接一馬桶14,該馬桶14設置於該整體衛浴基座12或該些衛浴牆板13上開設有該牆排口131的其中一者上。 Referring again to FIG. 1 , the floor slab 10 has a drainage component 104 , which is buried in the original structural layer 101 . The drainage component 104 is connected to the integrated bathroom base 12 and the common drainage pipe 111 respectively. In one embodiment, the drainage assembly 104 includes a drain head 105 and a drain pipe 106 connected to the drain head 105 . On the other hand, one of the bathroom wall panels 13 facing the tube well 11 has a wall drain outlet 131 , and the wall drain outlet 131 provides a wall drain pipe 112 connected to the common drain pipe 111 for passing through. The wall drain pipe 112 can be connected to a toilet 14 , and the toilet 14 is installed on the integrated bathroom base 12 or one of the bathroom wall panels 13 with the wall drain outlet 131 .
由前述可知,與整體衛浴關聯的排水設計均於當層範圍內完成,達成了同層排水的需求。此外,本創作該建築結構100於實現同層排水時,該樓板10不需有降板或墊高的設計,而可簡化施工。 As can be seen from the above, the drainage design associated with the entire bathroom is completed within the scope of the floor, meeting the needs of drainage on the same floor. In addition, when the building structure 100 of this invention realizes drainage on the same floor, the floor 10 does not need to have a lowering or raising design, which can simplify the construction.
請搭配參閱圖2,一實施例中,該樓板10包含至少一隔音層107,該隔音層107介於該砂漿覆蓋層102與該面材層103之間,該隔音層107的具體實施工法已為該領域技術人員所通知,於此不予贅述。Please refer to Figure 2. In one embodiment, the floor slab 10 includes at least one sound insulation layer 107. The sound insulation layer 107 is between the mortar covering layer 102 and the surface material layer 103. The specific implementation method of the sound insulation layer 107 has been This is known to those skilled in the field and will not be described in detail here.
100:建築結構 10:樓板 101:原始結構層 102:砂漿覆蓋層 103:面材層 104:排水組件 105:落水頭 106:排水管 107:隔音層 11:管井 111:共用排水管 112:牆排管 12:整體衛浴基座 13:衛浴牆板 131:牆排口 14:馬桶100: Building structure 10: Floor 101: Original structural layer 102: Mortar covering layer 103: Surface material layer 104: Drainage components 105: Downspout 106: Drain pipe 107: Sound insulation layer 11: Pipe well 111: Common drain pipe 112: Wall drain pipe 12: Overall bathroom base 13: Bathroom wall panel 131: Wall drain outlet 14: Toilet
圖1,為本創作建築結構一實施例的結構示意圖。 圖2,為本創作建築結構另一實施例的結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the building structure of this invention. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the building structure of this invention.
100:建築結構 100:Building structure
10:樓板 10: Floor
101:原始結構層 101: Original structural layer
102:砂漿覆蓋層 102:Mortar covering layer
103:面材層 103: Surface material layer
104:排水組件 104: Drainage assembly
105:落水頭 105: Falling into the water
106:排水管 106: Drainage pipe
11:管井 11: Tube well
111:共用排水管 111: Shared drain pipe
112:牆排管 112: Wall pipes
12:整體衛浴基座 12:Integrated bathroom base
13:衛浴牆板 13: Bathroom wall panels
131:牆排口 131: Wall outlet
14:馬桶 14: Toilet
Claims (4)
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TW113200412U TWM653324U (en) | 2024-01-11 | 2024-01-11 | Building structure that realizes drainage on the same floor with integral bathroom |
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TW113200412U TWM653324U (en) | 2024-01-11 | 2024-01-11 | Building structure that realizes drainage on the same floor with integral bathroom |
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TWM653324U true TWM653324U (en) | 2024-03-21 |
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