TWM642733U - Backrest for a chair - Google Patents
Backrest for a chair Download PDFInfo
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- TWM642733U TWM642733U TW111208508U TW111208508U TWM642733U TW M642733 U TWM642733 U TW M642733U TW 111208508 U TW111208508 U TW 111208508U TW 111208508 U TW111208508 U TW 111208508U TW M642733 U TWM642733 U TW M642733U
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- seat
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- movable seat
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- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
一種椅背,包括一可曲撓的背靠部,一支持該背靠部的背座部,及一驅動該背靠部產生曲度變化的調整部,其中,該背靠部的頂端與該背座部相連並固定,其底端與該調整部相連可受驅動使該背靠部受力產生曲度的變化,所述背座部具有一底座提供該調整部安裝固定,該底座的二側朝背靠部方向各延伸有一翼部並與該背靠部相抵使其獲得支撐。 A chair back, comprising a flexible backrest part, a back seat part supporting the backrest part, and an adjustment part driving the backrest part to produce curvature change, wherein, the top end of the backrest part is in contact with the backrest part The back seat part is connected and fixed, and its bottom end is connected with the adjustment part, which can be driven to make the backrest part bear force to produce a change in curvature. The back seat part has a base for the adjustment part to be installed and fixed. The two parts of the base Each side extends toward the backrest part with a wing part and abuts against the backrest part so as to obtain support.
Description
本創作係使用在椅具上,特別是一種可以配合使用需求調整椅背曲度使其更具有貼背性的椅背。 This creation is used on chairs, especially a chair back that can adjust the curvature of the chair back according to the needs of use to make it more suitable for the back.
為增加乘坐的舒適感,椅背的貼背性絕對是不可或缺的因素之一,長久的坐姿若沒有得到適當的支撐,不僅會感到腰酸背痛,更可能造成脊椎變形等永久的傷害。 In order to increase the comfort of the ride, the fit of the back of the chair is absolutely one of the indispensable factors. If the sitting posture is not properly supported for a long time, not only will you feel back pain, but may even cause permanent damage such as spinal deformation.
在先前的技術文獻中,有包括中華民國公告第I327901號「墊體調整系統」、第I373317號「椅子之墊體結構改良」等專利是討論到這方面的問題。其中,第I327901號專利透過複雜的氣袋迴路,以充氣的方式將椅背隆起改變其曲度,使乘坐者的腰背部獲得支撐,雖然可以達到一定的效果,但是造價昂貴,而且這些充氣元件必須埋設在椅背中,若發生故障或產生錯誤動作將難以檢修和維護。 In previous technical documents, patents including the Republic of China Announcement No. I327901 "Cushion Body Adjustment System" and No. I373317 "Cushion Body Structure Improvement of Chairs" discussed this issue. Among them, the No. I327901 patent uses a complex air bag circuit to inflate the back of the seat to change its curvature, so that the occupant's waist and back can be supported. Although it can achieve a certain effect, the cost is expensive, and these inflatable components It must be buried in the back of the chair, and it will be difficult to repair and maintain if it breaks down or produces a wrong action.
至於第I373317號專利則是在椅背前裝設複數個彈性墊,透過拉繩的牽引使該彈性墊變形來支撐人體的背部,雖然結構較為簡單,但是這些彈性墊仍是被包覆在泡棉中,如果發生故障或錯誤動作,檢修時亦得將泡棉拆除和椅背 分離,不但過程複雜、更可能在拆解時造成損害;再者,這些複數個彈性墊也只是局部地對人體背部支撐,且造成椅背的變形及延展量有限,很難滿足乘坐者對貼背的需求。 As for the No. I373317 patent, a plurality of elastic pads are installed in front of the back of the chair, and the elastic pads are deformed to support the back of the human body through the traction of the stay cord. Although the structure is relatively simple, these elastic pads are still covered in foam If there is a fault or wrong action, the foam and the seat back must also be removed during maintenance. Separation is not only a complicated process, but also may cause damage during disassembly; moreover, these multiple elastic pads only partially support the back of the human body, and the deformation and extension of the seat back are limited, which is difficult to satisfy the occupants. back needs.
上述外,申請人在先申請並獲准第I619453及I746773號專利所揭露的椅背雖然可以透過簡單的機構設計改變曲度,但是該可曲撓的椅背在實際使用時對人體背部倚靠的支撐性略有不足,特別是發生在受力不均時的左右兩側,且在調整椅背曲度時必須先徒手解除鎖定機構並移動椅背位置而顯得費力。 In addition to the above, although the chair back disclosed by the applicant in the patent No. I619453 and I746773 can change the curvature through a simple mechanism design, the support of the flexible chair back to the back of the human body in actual use The stability is slightly insufficient, especially when the force is uneven on the left and right sides, and when adjusting the curvature of the chair back, it is laborious to release the locking mechanism and move the chair back position by hand.
綜合上揭這些先前技術存在的問題,創作人特別再提出一種更新穎的「椅背」設計,除了具備椅背曲度調整的功能外,更特別兼顧到該椅背對人體背部倚靠的支撐性,讓使用者調整椅背的曲度後可以在安全無虞的情形下滿足貼背的要求,同時還具備組裝便利,省力操作、且維護簡易的效果,為本創作之主要目的。 Based on the problems existing in these previous technologies, the creators specially proposed a more novel "chair back" design, which not only has the function of adjusting the curvature of the chair back, but also takes into account the support of the back of the chair to the back of the human body. , so that the user can adjust the curvature of the back of the chair to meet the requirements of the back in a safe and secure situation. At the same time, it also has the effects of convenient assembly, labor-saving operation, and easy maintenance. This is the main purpose of this creation.
為實現創作目的,本創作之椅背包括有一可曲撓的背靠部,一支持該背靠部的背座部,及一驅動該背靠部產生曲度變化的調整部,其中,該背靠部的頂端與該背座部相連並固定,其底端與該調整部相連可受驅動使該背靠部受力產生曲度的變化,所述背座部具有一底座提供該調整部安裝固定,特 別是該底座的二側還朝背靠部方向各延伸有一翼部與該背靠部相抵,使該背靠部除可以改變曲度外同時能夠獲取良好的支撐性。 In order to achieve the purpose of creation, the chair back of this creation includes a flexible backrest part, a back seat part supporting the backrest part, and an adjustment part that drives the backrest part to produce curvature changes, wherein the backrest part The top of the back part is connected and fixed to the back seat part, and its bottom end is connected to the adjustment part and can be driven to make the back part be stressed to produce a curvature change. The back seat part has a base for the adjustment part to install. fixed, special In particular, the two sides of the base also extend toward the backrest portion with a wing portion abutting against the backrest portion, so that the backrest portion can not only change the curvature but also obtain good support.
此外,所述調整部還包括有一固定座,一活動座,一操作桿及一連接在該固定座與活動座之間的傳動機構;其中,該固定座被固定在背座部的底座上不動,其至少具有一限位孔,該活動座設於該固定座與該底座之間,其至少具有一接板穿過該限位孔與背靠部的底端相連,藉施力於該操作桿可驅動該傳動機構令該活動座產生上下運動,該活動座的上下運動將牽引該背靠部的表面產生曲度的變化,以達到簡易組裝的目的。 In addition, the adjustment part also includes a fixed seat, a movable seat, an operating rod and a transmission mechanism connected between the fixed seat and the movable seat; wherein, the fixed seat is fixed on the base of the back seat and does not move , it has at least one limit hole, the movable seat is arranged between the fixed seat and the base, it has at least one connection plate passing through the limit hole and connected to the bottom end of the backrest, by applying force to the operation The rod can drive the transmission mechanism to make the movable seat move up and down, and the up and down movement of the movable seat will pull the surface of the backrest part to change the curvature, so as to achieve the purpose of easy assembly.
此外,所述傳動機構還包括有一齒輪及一連桿,該齒輪係被套設在固定座的一第一軸座上可旋轉運動,該操作桿上具有一段齒紋與之囓合,該連桿的一端固定在該齒輪上隨該齒輪的旋轉被連動而改變位置,連桿的相對端則係可活動地套設在該活動座的一第二軸座上;其中,該第二軸座的位置相對該第一軸座的位置低,在連桿隨齒輪旋轉改變位置時牽引該活動座運動,且由於該接板受該限位孔的限制使該活動座只能直線上下運動,藉以達到省力操作的目的。 In addition, the transmission mechanism also includes a gear and a connecting rod. The gear train is sheathed on a first shaft seat of the fixed seat to be rotatable. One end is fixed on the gear and is linked with the rotation of the gear to change its position, and the opposite end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved on a second shaft seat of the movable seat; wherein, the position of the second shaft seat Relative to the position of the first axle seat, the movable seat is pulled to move when the connecting rod changes position with the rotation of the gear, and because the connecting plate is restricted by the limiting hole, the movable seat can only move up and down in a straight line, so as to save labor the purpose of the operation.
此外,所述操作桿的一端係自該背座部的任一翼部穿設進入到與底座所包容的空間中並被定位在該齒輪下方,藉以得到穩定的支持及良好的操作效果。 In addition, one end of the operating rod is passed through any wing of the back seat into the space contained by the base and positioned below the gear, so as to obtain stable support and good operating effect.
此外,在所述固定座上、介於與活動座之間裝配有至少一緩衝墊片,該緩衝墊片略突出於該限位孔,藉以避免該活動座在作動時直接與該固定座碰撞而具有降噪和減震的效果。 In addition, at least one buffer gasket is installed between the fixed seat and the movable seat, and the buffer gasket slightly protrudes from the limiting hole, so as to prevent the movable seat from directly colliding with the fixed seat when it is in motion. And has the effect of noise reduction and shock absorption.
有關本創作之詳細內容、組成的構造及產生的效果,請參後述之實施方式即可完全明瞭。 Please refer to the implementation mode described later to fully understand the detailed content, the structure of the composition and the effect of this creation.
1:椅背 1: chair back
2:背靠部 2: Backrest
20:頂端 20: top
21:底端 21: Bottom
3:背座部 3: Back seat
30:底座 30: base
300:頂端 300: top
301:底端 301: Bottom
31:翼部 31: wing
32:連接部 32: Connecting part
4:調整部 4: Adjustment Department
40:固定座 40: fixed seat
400:限位孔 400: limit hole
401:第一軸座 401: The first shaft seat
402:緩衝墊片 402: buffer gasket
403:軸架 403: Pedestal
41:活動座 41: movable seat
410:接板 410: board connection
411:第二軸座 411:Second shaft seat
412:支軸 412: pivot
42:操作桿 42: Joystick
420:操作部 420: Operation Department
421:齒紋 421: Teeth
43:傳動機構 43: Transmission mechanism
430:齒輪 430: gear
431:連桿 431: Connecting rod
4310:一端 4310: one end
4311:相對端 4311: opposite end
5:椅具 5: Chair
圖1是配置有本創作之椅背的椅具外觀圖。 Fig. 1 is the appearance drawing of the chair equipped with the chair back of this creation.
圖2是本創作之椅背的分解圖。 Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the chair back of this creation.
圖3是本創作之椅背之調整部分解圖。 Fig. 3 is the adjustment part diagram of the chair back of this creation.
圖4是本創作之椅背之調整部組合後的側視剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is the side sectional view after the adjustment part of the chair back of this creation is assembled.
圖5及圖6是本創作之椅背部的操作狀態連續圖。 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the continuous diagrams of the operating state of the back of the chair of this creation.
圖7是本創作之椅背曲度調整的活動狀態示意圖。 Fig. 7 is the active state schematic diagram of the chair back curvature adjustment of this creation.
請同時參考圖1~圖4所示,本創作之椅背1主要包括有一可曲撓的背靠部2,一支撐該背靠部2的背座部
3,及一驅動該背靠部2產生曲度變化的調整部4,藉該背座部3固定在椅具5上,以該背靠部2提供乘坐者背的倚靠。
Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4 at the same time, the chair back 1 of this creation mainly includes a flexible
所述背靠部2的頂端20與背座部3相連並固定,其底端21與調整部4相連可受驅動使該背靠部2受力產生曲度的變化。
The
所述背座部3具有一底座30提供該調整部4的主要機構件安裝固定,該底座30的二側朝背靠部2方向各延伸有一翼部31與該背靠部2相抵,使該背靠部2在受力倚靠時能獲得良好的支撐;該底座30的頂端300與對應的背靠部2之間設有一連接機構32使二者相連,該底座30的底端301則不與該背靠部2連接,使該背靠部2的底端21維持一可活動的狀態。
The
所述調整部4包括一固定座40,一活動座41,一操作桿42及一連接在該固定座40與活動座41之間的傳動機構43,其中,該固定座40被固定在背座部3的底座30上不動,其至少具有一限位孔400,該活動座41設於該固定座40與該底座30之間,其至少具有一接板410穿過該限位孔400與背靠部2的底端21相連,藉施力於該操作桿42可驅動該傳動機構43令該活動座41產生上、下運動,藉該活動座41的上下運動將牽引該背靠部2的表面產生曲度的變化。
The
更進一步而言,所述傳動機構43包括有一齒輪430及一連桿431,該齒輪430係被套設在固定座40預設的一第一軸座401上可旋轉運動,該連桿431的一端4310固定在該齒輪430上隨該齒輪430的旋轉被連動而改變位置,連桿431的相對端4311則係可活動地套設在該活動座41預設的一第二軸座411上,其中,該第二軸座411的位置相對該第一軸座401的位置低,當連桿431隨齒輪430旋轉改變位置時將牽引該活動座41運動,且由於該接板410受該限位孔400的限制使該活動座41只能直線上、下運動。較佳者,在該固定座40上、介於活動座41之間裝配有至少一緩衝墊片402,且該緩衝墊片402略突出於該限位孔400,避免該活動座41在作動時直接與該固定座40碰撞而具有降噪和減震的效果。
Furthermore, the
所述操作桿42的一端自該背座部3其中一翼部31穿設進入到與底座30所包容的空間中並被定位在齒輪430下方的固定座40上,在本創作所揭之實施例中,係在該固定座40上設一對軸架403提供該操作桿42定位,它端具有一操作部420提供操作者握持施力使操作桿42旋轉;該操作桿42上還具有一段齒紋421對應上方的齒輪430並與之囓合,換言之,藉該操作桿42的旋轉即可帶動齒輪430運轉並連動該活動座41產生上下運動。
One end of the operating
較佳者,在該活動座41底端的接板410上穿設有一支軸412,該支軸412係用以連接背靠部2的底端21使其與活動座41連動,換言之,在該活動座41向上運動時,該可曲撓的背靠部2底端21亦向上方位移,由於該背靠部2頂端20固定在背座部3上,所以該背靠部2受力擠壓將使其表面隆起而產生曲度的變化。
Preferably, a
接續請同時參考圖5~圖7。操作者只要透過操作部420旋轉操作桿42帶動齒輪430運轉(如圖5所揭之順時針方向),被該齒輪430帶動的連桿431即牽引該活動座41向上,並藉該接板410受該限位孔400的限制關係而維持直線運動,使連接於該接板410的背靠部2底端21同步向上方位移而產生如圖7所示之隆起的曲度變化,藉以滿足使用者的貼背需求。
Please refer to Figure 5~Figure 7 at the same time. The operator only needs to rotate the operating
以上說明,僅係列舉本創作較佳實施方式之一、而並非用以限制本創作之實質內容,熟悉該項技藝者利用本創作所進行之任何等效置換與簡單修飾,皆仍應被後敘之申請專利範圍所含蓋,合先陳明。 The above description is only a series of examples of one of the better implementation modes of this creation, and is not intended to limit the substantive content of this creation. Any equivalent replacements and simple modifications made by those familiar with the art using this creation should still be used by future generations. The coverage contained in the scope of the patent application is described first.
1:椅背 1: chair back
2:背靠部 2: Backrest
20:頂端 20: top
21:底端 21: Bottom
3:背座部 3: Back seat
30:底座 30: base
300:頂端 300: top
301:底端 301: Bottom
31:翼部 31: wing
32:連接部 32: Connecting part
4:調整部 4: Adjustment Department
40:固定座 40: fixed seat
41:活動座 41: movable seat
410:接板 410: board connection
412:支軸 412: pivot
42:操作桿 42: Joystick
420:操作部 420: Operation Department
430:齒輪 430: gear
431:連桿 431: Connecting rod
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111208508U TWM642733U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Backrest for a chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111208508U TWM642733U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Backrest for a chair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM642733U true TWM642733U (en) | 2023-06-21 |
Family
ID=87804884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW111208508U TWM642733U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Backrest for a chair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM642733U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-05 TW TW111208508U patent/TWM642733U/en unknown
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