TWM640890U - Substrate Alignment Device - Google Patents
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- TWM640890U TWM640890U TW111213212U TW111213212U TWM640890U TW M640890 U TWM640890 U TW M640890U TW 111213212 U TW111213212 U TW 111213212U TW 111213212 U TW111213212 U TW 111213212U TW M640890 U TWM640890 U TW M640890U
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Abstract
一種基板對位裝置,包含一承載單元、一第一對位單元及一第二對位單元。該承載單元包括一載台,於該載台設定一方形區域,並定義通過該方形區域的中心的一中心線,及通過該方形區域的兩個對角的一對角線。該第一對位單元設於該載台且包括兩個第一抵靠模組。該等第一抵靠模組沿該中心線間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該中心線相對靠近以將一圓形基板對位或相對遠離。該第二對位單元設於該載台且包括兩個第二抵靠模組。該等第二抵靠模組沿該對角線間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該對角線相對靠近以將一方形基板對位或相對遠離。A substrate aligning device includes a carrying unit, a first aligning unit and a second aligning unit. The carrying unit includes a carrier, and a square area is set on the carrier, and a centerline passing through the center of the square area and a diagonal line passing through two diagonal corners of the square area are defined. The first alignment unit is arranged on the platform and includes two first abutting modules. The first abutting modules are arranged at intervals along the center line, and can be driven relatively close along the center line so as to align a circular substrate or move away relatively. The second alignment unit is arranged on the platform and includes two second abutting modules. The second abutting modules are arranged at intervals along the diagonal, and can be driven relatively close to each other along the diagonal to align or relatively separate a square substrate.
Description
本新型是有關於一種基板對位裝置,特別是指一種可供圓形基板及方形基板共同使用的基板對位裝置。The present invention relates to a substrate aligning device, in particular to a substrate aligning device which can be used together for circular substrates and square substrates.
在半導體製程中,包含有例如微影、蝕刻、沉積、平坦化等步驟,在每個步驟都需要將基板對位,才能在每道程序中在基板上的對應位置做預定的處理。In the semiconductor manufacturing process, steps such as lithography, etching, deposition, and planarization are included. In each step, the substrate needs to be aligned, so that the predetermined processing can be performed on the corresponding position on the substrate in each procedure.
隨著基板製作技術的發展,目前已有圓形的基板及方形的基板。現有的一種製程設備包含多個工作腔室,其中一些工作腔室適用方形基板、另一些工作腔室適用圓形基板,若要將方形基板輸送進入適用方形基板的工作腔室,需使用適用方形基板的對位裝置,而若要將圓形基板輸送進入適用圓形基板的工作腔室,需使用適用圓形基板的對位裝置。換言之,在該製程設備中需要設置兩種對位裝置,以分別適用方形基板和圓形基板。With the development of substrate manufacturing technology, there are currently circular substrates and square substrates. An existing process equipment includes multiple working chambers, some of which are suitable for square substrates and others for circular substrates. To transport square substrates into the working chambers suitable for square substrates, use square The alignment device of the substrate, and if the circular substrate is to be transported into the working chamber suitable for the circular substrate, the alignment device suitable for the circular substrate must be used. In other words, two kinds of alignment devices need to be provided in the process equipment, so as to be suitable for square substrates and circular substrates respectively.
因此,本新型之一目的,即在提供一種圓形基板和方形基板皆能適用的基板對位裝置。Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a substrate alignment device applicable to both circular substrates and square substrates.
於是,本新型基板對位裝置在一些實施態樣中,適用於承載一圓形基板或一方形基板以將該圓形基板或該方形基板對位,該基板對位裝置包含一承載單元、一第一對位單元及一第二對位單元。該承載單元包括一載台,於該載台設定一方形區域,並定義垂直該方形區域的一對第一側邊且通過該方形區域的中心的一中心線,及通過該方形區域的兩個對角的一對角線。該等第一側邊平行輸送基板進入該方形區域的一輸送方向。該第一對位單元設於該載台且包括兩個第一抵靠模組。該等第一抵靠模組沿該中心線彼此間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該中心線相對靠近或相對遠離,在相對靠近時用以將該圓形基板對位。該第二對位單元設於該載台且包括兩個第二抵靠模組。該等第二抵靠模組沿該對角線彼此間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該對角線相對靠近或相對遠離,在相對靠近時用以將該方形基板對位。Therefore, in some embodiments, the substrate alignment device of the present invention is suitable for carrying a circular substrate or a square substrate to align the circular substrate or the square substrate. The substrate alignment device includes a carrying unit, a A first alignment unit and a second alignment unit. The bearing unit includes a platform, a square area is set on the platform, and a centerline perpendicular to a pair of first sides of the square area and passing through the center of the square area is defined, and two sides passing through the square area are defined. Diagonal to Diagonal. The first sides are parallel to a conveying direction for conveying the substrate into the square area. The first alignment unit is arranged on the platform and includes two first abutting modules. The first abutting modules are spaced apart from each other along the center line, and can be driven relatively close to or relatively far away from each other along the center line, and are used for aligning the circular substrate when relatively close. The second alignment unit is arranged on the platform and includes two second abutting modules. The second abutting modules are spaced apart from each other along the diagonal, and can be driven relatively close to or relatively far away from each other along the diagonal, and used for aligning the square substrate when relatively close.
在一些實施態樣中,該承載單元還包括多個支撐柱,該等支撐柱布設於該載台且位於該方形區域內,用以共同支撐該圓形基板或該方形基板。In some implementation aspects, the carrying unit further includes a plurality of supporting columns arranged on the stage and located in the square area for jointly supporting the circular substrate or the square substrate.
在一些實施態樣中,每一個第一抵靠模組具有一第一連動部及兩個第一抵靠部,該第一連動部用以連接一驅動機構以受驅動沿該中心線移動,該等第一抵靠部連接該第一連動部且平行該輸送方向排列並分別位於該中心線兩側,用以抵靠該圓形基板的周緣。In some implementations, each first abutment module has a first linkage part and two first abutment parts, and the first linkage part is used to connect with a driving mechanism to be driven to move along the centerline, The first abutting portions are connected to the first interlocking portion, are arranged parallel to the conveying direction, and are respectively located on two sides of the centerline, for abutting against the periphery of the circular substrate.
在一些實施態樣中,每一個第二抵靠模組具有一第二連動部及兩個第二抵靠部,該第二連動部用以連接一驅動機構以受驅動沿該對角線移動,該等第二抵靠部連接該第二連動部且分別位於該對角線兩側,用以分別抵靠該方形基板的相鄰兩側邊。In some implementations, each second abutment module has a second linkage part and two second abutment parts, and the second linkage part is used to connect with a driving mechanism to be driven to move along the diagonal , the second abutting portions are connected to the second linkage portion and are respectively located on both sides of the diagonal line for respectively abutting against adjacent two sides of the square substrate.
本新型具有以下功效:藉由該第一對位單元可將該圓形基板對位且該第二對位單元可將該方形基板對位,使用者能夠依據使用需求選擇使用該第一對位單元或該第二對位單元,以將該圓形基板或該方形基板對位。不僅能增加操作的彈性,且相較於分別使用圓形基板和方形基板的對位裝置,也能降低設備成本。The new model has the following effects: the first alignment unit can align the circular substrate and the second alignment unit can align the square substrate, and the user can choose to use the first alignment according to the use requirements unit or the second alignment unit to align the circular substrate or the square substrate. It can not only increase the flexibility of operation, but also reduce the cost of equipment compared with the alignment devices using circular substrates and square substrates respectively.
參閱圖1與圖2,本新型基板對位裝置之一實施例,適用於承載一圓形基板S1 (見圖3)或一方形基板S2 (見圖4)以將該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2對位,該基板對位裝置包含一承載單元1、一第一對位單元2及一第二對位單元3。1 and 2, one embodiment of the new substrate alignment device is suitable for carrying a circular substrate S1 (see FIG. 3) or a square substrate S2 (see FIG. 4) so that the circular substrate S1 or the The square substrate S2 is aligned, and the substrate alignment device includes a
該承載單元1包括一載台11及多個支撐柱12。於該載台11設定一方形區域A,並定義垂直該方形區域A的一對第一側邊A1且通過該方形區域A的中心的一中心線L1,及通過該方形區域A的兩個對角的一對角線L2。該等第一側邊A1平行輸送基板進入該方形區域A的一輸送方向D。該等支撐柱12布設於該載台11且位於該方形區域A內,用以共同支撐該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2。The
該第一對位單元2設於該載台11且包括兩個第一抵靠模組21,該等第一抵靠模組21沿該中心線L1彼此間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該中心線L1相對靠近(如圖3所示)或相對遠離(如圖4所示),在相對靠近時用以將該圓形基板S1對位。每一個第一抵靠模組21具有一第一連動部211及兩個第一抵靠部212,該第一連動部211用以連接一第一驅動機構22,例如汽缸,以受驅動沿該中心線L1移動。該等第一抵靠部212連接該第一連動部211且平行該輸送方向D排列並分別位於該中心線L1兩側,用以抵靠該圓形基板S1的周緣。具體而言,每一個第一抵靠部212呈圓柱狀,該等第一抵靠模組21的第一抵靠部212分別相鄰該等第一側邊A1。The
如圖4所示方向,當該等第一抵靠模組21相對遠離時,左側的該等第一抵靠部212與右側的該等第一抵靠部212之間的距離較遠,且其距離大於該圓形基板S1的外徑及該方形基板S2的邊長,以供一機械手臂F將該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2置入該方形區域A。如圖3所示,當該機械手臂F在該等第一抵靠部212之間置入該圓形基板S1後,使該等第一抵靠模組21被驅動相對靠近,以將該等第一抵靠部212靠抵於該圓形基板S1的周緣,將該圓形基板S1對位。As shown in Figure 4, when the
在本實施例中,該等第一抵靠模組21僅在兩個位置變換,其中一位置即相對靠近、使該等第一抵靠部212靠抵於該圓形基板S1的周緣的固持位置,另一位置即相對遠離以使該等第一抵靠部212不會接觸該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2的開放位置。亦即,該等第一抵靠模組21在該開放位置時,可受驅動移動到該固持位置,而在該固持位置時,可受驅動移動到該開放位置。In this embodiment, the
再參閱圖1與圖2,該第二對位單元3設於該載台11且包括兩個第二抵靠模組31。該等第二抵靠模組31沿該對角線L2彼此間隔設置,並可受驅動沿該對角線L2相對靠近(如圖4所示)或相對遠離(如圖3所示),在相對靠近時用以將該方形基板S2對位。每一個第二抵靠模組31具有一第二連動部311及兩個第二抵靠部312。該第二連動部311用以連接一第二驅動機構32,例如汽缸,以受驅動沿該對角線L2移動。該等第二抵靠部312連接該第二連動部311且分別位於該對角線L2兩側,用以分別抵靠該方形基板S2的相鄰兩側邊。在本實施例中,該等第二抵靠部312一體形成於一L形塊體上,在變化的實施例,該等第二抵靠部312也可以各自獨立成形呈圓柱狀。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the
與該等第一抵靠模組21同樣的機制,在本實施例中,該等第二抵靠模組31僅在兩個位置變換,其中一位置即相對靠近、使該等第二抵靠部312靠抵於該方形基板S2的周緣的固持位置(如圖4所示),另一位置即相對遠離以使該等第二抵靠部312不會接觸該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2的開放位置(如圖3所示)。亦即,該等第二抵靠模組31在該開放位置時,可受驅動移動到該固持位置,而在該固持位置時,可受驅動移動到該開放位置。The same mechanism as the
在該開放位置時,如圖3所示方向,左上角的該等第二抵靠部312與右下角的該等第二抵靠部312之間的距離較遠,而在該對角線L2上的距離大於該圓形基板S1的外徑,且位於上、下兩側的該等第二抵靠部312在上下方向之間的距離及位於左、右兩側的該等第二抵靠部312在左右方向之間的距離大於該方形基板S2的邊長,以供該機械手臂F將該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2置入該方形區域A。如圖4所示,當該機械手臂F在該等第二抵靠部312之間置入該方形基板S2後,使該等第二抵靠模組31被驅動相對靠近而位於該固持位置,以將該等第二抵靠部312靠抵於該方形基板S2的周緣,將該方形基板S2對位。在未置入基板時,該等第一抵靠模組21與該等第二抵靠模組31皆位於開放位置。In the open position, as shown in FIG. 3 , the distance between the second abutting
在本實施例中,該等第一抵靠模組21連接同一個第一驅動機構22,該等第二抵靠模組31各自連接一個第二驅動機構32。但是在變化的實施態樣,該等第一抵靠模組21可以各自連接一個第一驅動機構22,該等第二抵靠模組31連接同一個第二驅動機構32,或者,該等第一抵靠模組21可以各自連接一個第一驅動機構22,且該等第二抵靠模組31亦各自連接一個第二驅動機構32。In this embodiment, the
綜上所述,藉由該第一對位單元2可將該圓形基板S1對位且該第二對位單元3可將該方形基板S2對位,使用者能夠依據使用需求選擇使用該第一對位單元2或該第二對位單元3,以將該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2對位。不僅能增加操作的彈性,且相較於分別使用圓形基板和方形基板的對位裝置,也能降低設備成本。In summary, the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by this patent.
1:承載單元 11:載台 12:支撐柱 2:第一對位單元 21:第一抵靠模組 211:第一連動部 212:第一抵靠部 22:第一驅動機構 3:第二對位單元 31:第二抵靠模組 311:第二連動部 312:第二抵靠部 32:第二驅動機構 A·:方形區域 A1:第一側邊 D·:輸送方向 F·:機械手臂 L1:中心線 L2:對角線 S1:圓形基板 S2:方形基板1: Bearing unit 11: Carrier 12: Support column 2: The first alignment unit 21: The first contact module 211: The first linkage department 212: The first abutment part 22: The first driving mechanism 3: The second alignment unit 31: The second abutment module 311: The second linkage department 312: the second abutment part 32: Second drive mechanism A : square area A1: First side D : conveying direction F : mechanical arm L1: Centerline L2: Diagonal S1: Round substrate S2: Square substrate
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型基板對位裝置的一實施例的一立體示意圖; 圖2是該實施例的一俯視示意圖; 圖3是該實施例置入一圓形基板並將其對位之狀態的一俯視示意圖;及 圖4是該實施例置入一方形基板並將其對位之狀態的一俯視示意圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of an embodiment of the new substrate alignment device; Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of this embodiment; Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the state where the embodiment is placed into a circular substrate and aligned; and FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the embodiment in which a square substrate is placed and aligned.
1:承載單元 1: Bearing unit
11:載台 11: Carrier
12:支撐柱 12: Support column
2:第一對位單元 2: The first alignment unit
21:第一抵靠模組 21: The first contact module
211:第一連動部 211: The first linkage department
212:第一抵靠部 212: The first abutment part
22:第一驅動機構 22: The first driving mechanism
3:第二對位單元 3: The second alignment unit
31:第二抵靠模組 31: The second abutment module
311:第二連動部 311: The second linkage department
312:第二抵靠部 312: the second abutment part
32:第二驅動機構 32: Second drive mechanism
A:方形區域 A: square area
A1:第一側邊 A1: First side
D:輸送方向 D: conveying direction
L1:中心線 L1: Centerline
L2:對角線 L2: Diagonal
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