TWM638433U - Kneecap brace - Google Patents

Kneecap brace Download PDF

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TWM638433U
TWM638433U TW111205234U TW111205234U TWM638433U TW M638433 U TWM638433 U TW M638433U TW 111205234 U TW111205234 U TW 111205234U TW 111205234 U TW111205234 U TW 111205234U TW M638433 U TWM638433 U TW M638433U
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frame
frame body
module
vibration
arc portion
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TW111205234U
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Chinese (zh)
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季詠霈
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季詠霈
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Abstract

本創作有關一種護膝支架,包含:第一架體、第二架體、第三架體、第四架體、樞轉軸、第一彈力元件、與第二彈力元件,其中:第一架體與第二架體相對應地設置,並且第一架體、與第二架體間界定有第一容置空間;第三架體與第四架體相對應地設置,並且第三架體、與第四架體間界定有第二容置空間;第一架體、第二架體、第三架體、以及第四架體相對應之兩側分別樞接於樞轉軸上;第一彈力元件之兩端分別設置於第一架體、以及第二架體相對於第一容置空間之一側;以及第二彈力元件之兩端分別設置於第三架體、以及第四架體相對於第二容置空間之一側。This invention relates to a knee brace, including: a first frame body, a second frame body, a third frame body, a fourth frame body, a pivot shaft, a first elastic element, and a second elastic element, wherein: the first frame body and the second elastic element The second frame body is arranged correspondingly, and the first accommodating space is defined between the first frame body and the second frame body; the third frame body is arranged correspondingly to the fourth frame body, and the third frame body, and A second accommodating space is defined between the fourth frames; the corresponding sides of the first frame, the second frame, the third frame, and the fourth frame are respectively pivotally connected to the pivot shaft; the first elastic element The two ends of the first frame body and the second frame body are respectively arranged on one side of the first accommodating space; and the two ends of the second elastic element are respectively arranged on the third frame body, and the fourth frame body is opposite to One side of the second accommodation space.

Description

護膝支架knee brace

本創作有關一種醫療輔具,特別係指一種護膝支架。This creation relates to a medical aid, in particular to a knee brace.

護膝為常見用於保護膝蓋、或維持行走正確姿勢所使用之輔具,其中常見之護膝包含:「套筒式」,其係為一體成形之設計,可全面性地包覆人體之膝關節,然而由於其包覆面積大,長期配戴下來可能產生悶熱之感受;「纏繞式」,其係可依據不同使用者之體型大小來調整護膝之鬆緊,一般而言,其調整鬆緊之方式係使用魔鬼氈,由於魔鬼氈之彈性不佳,因此無法達成良好之減振效果;以及「機械骨式」,其係為強力,對抗式固定,由於其使用之方式與安裝流程煩瑣麻煩、容易滑落、且價格偏高,因此一般人難以負擔。此外,於習知所見之護膝產品中,一般僅能達成「固定」之用途,若於膝蓋痠痛時,無有效之方法來緩解膝蓋之痠痛感。綜上所述,提供一種穿戴舒適、能將人體腿部所受各方向之作用力進行抵消,以舒緩膝蓋所受之壓力、固定性持久、或可按摩膝蓋之護膝實為時勢所需。Knee pads are common accessories used to protect the knees or maintain a correct walking posture. Among them, the common knee pads include: "sleeve type", which is an integrated design that can fully cover the knee joint of the human body. However, due to its large covering area, it may cause stuffy feeling after long-term wearing; "wrap type", it can adjust the tightness of the knee pads according to the size of different users. Generally speaking, the way to adjust the tightness is to use Velcro felt, because the elasticity of the devil felt is not good, so it can't achieve a good vibration damping effect; and "mechanical bone type", which is a strong, confrontational fixation, because the way of use and the installation process are cumbersome, easy to slip, And the price is on the high side, so it is difficult for ordinary people to afford it. In addition, the known knee pads can only be used for "fixation". If the knee is sore, there is no effective way to relieve the soreness of the knee. To sum up, it is necessary to provide a knee pad that is comfortable to wear, can offset the force on the human leg in various directions to relieve the pressure on the knee, has a long-lasting fixation, or can massage the knee.

本創作所欲解決之問題在於:提供一種具有減震、和按摩功能之護膝支架,以保護穿戴者之膝部。The problem that this creation intends to solve is: to provide a kind of knee brace with shock absorption and massage function to protect the wearer's knee.

為解決上述之問題,本創作提供一種護膝支架,包含:一第一架體,包含:一第一弧部、以及二第一支撐桿,係分別設置於該第一弧部相對應之兩端; 一第二架體,包含:一第二弧部、以及二第二支撐桿,係分別設置於該第二弧部相對應之兩端,其中該第一弧部與該第二弧部相對應地設置,以界定一第一容置空間,其中該第一容置空間可供一人體之大腿容置; 一第三架體,係與該第一架體相對應地設置,包含:一第三弧部、以及二第三支撐桿,係分別設置於該第三弧部相對應之兩端; 一第四架體,係與該第二架體相對應地設置,包含:一第四弧部、以及二第四支撐桿,係分別設置於該第四弧部相對應之兩端,其中該第四弧部與該第三弧部相對應地設置,以界定一第二容置空間,其中該第一容置空間與該第二容置空間相連通、以及該第二容置空間可供一人體之小腿容置; 一樞轉軸,係可分離地樞設於該第一架體、該第二架體、該第三架體、與該第四架體相對應之兩側,並可樞合該第一支撐桿、該第二支撐桿、該第三支撐桿、以及該第四支撐桿; 一第一彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第一架體、以及該第二架體相對於該第一容置空間之同一側;以及 一第二彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第三架體、以及該第四架體相對於該第二容置空間之同一側。In order to solve the above problems, this creation provides a knee support bracket, which includes: a first frame body, including: a first arc portion, and two first support rods, which are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the first arc portion ; a second frame body, including: a second arc portion and two second support rods, which are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the second arc portion, wherein the first arc portion and the second arc portion Correspondingly arranged to define a first accommodating space, wherein the first accommodating space can accommodate the thighs of a human body; a third frame body is set correspondingly to the first frame body, including: a The third arc and the two third support rods are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the third arc; a fourth frame is arranged corresponding to the second frame, including: a fourth The arc portion and the two fourth support rods are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the fourth arc portion, wherein the fourth arc portion is arranged correspondingly to the third arc portion to define a second accommodation space , wherein the first accommodating space communicates with the second accommodating space, and the second accommodating space can accommodate a human leg; a pivot shaft is detachably pivotally arranged on the first frame , the second frame body, the third frame body, and the two sides corresponding to the fourth frame body, and can pivot the first support rod, the second support rod, the third support rod, and the first support rod Four support rods; a first elastic element, the two ends of which are respectively arranged on the same side of the first frame body and the second frame body relative to the first accommodating space; and a second elastic element, whose two ends They are respectively arranged on the same side of the third frame body and the fourth frame body relative to the second accommodating space.

更佳者,其中: 該第一架體係由複數第一子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第一子架體間可相對地移動; 該第二架體係由複數第二子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第二子架體間可相對地移動; 該第三架體係由複數第三子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第三子架體間可相對地移動;以及 該第四架體係由複數第四子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第四子架體間可相對地移動。More preferably, wherein: the first frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of first sub-frames, and two pairs of the first sub-frames can move relative to each other; the second frame system is formed by a plurality of second sub-frames It is formed by stacking each other, and the second sub-frames can move relative to each other; the third frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of third sub-frames, and the third sub-frames can be moved relative to each other. moving; and the fourth frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of fourth sub-frames, and the fourth sub-frames can move relative to each other.

更佳者,其中更包含一緩衝墊,係設置於該第一架體與該第一容置空間接觸之一側;該第二架體與該第一容置空間接觸之一側;該第三架體與該第二容置空間接觸之一側;或該第四架體與該第二容置空間接觸之一側。More preferably, it further includes a buffer pad, which is arranged on the side of the first frame body in contact with the first accommodating space; the side of the second frame body in contact with the first accommodating space; One side of the three frame bodies in contact with the second accommodating space; or one side of the fourth frame body in contact with the second accommodating space.

更佳者,其中該第一架體、該第二架體、該第三架體、以及該第四架體之材質包含:塑膠、矽膠、碳纖維、或超薄韌性金屬片。More preferably, the materials of the first frame, the second frame, the third frame, and the fourth frame include: plastic, silicone, carbon fiber, or ultra-thin tough metal sheet.

更佳者,其中: 該第一弧部之中心軸、與該第一支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ1,其中θ1面向該第三架體,且135°≥θ1≥100°; 該第二弧部之中心軸、與該第二支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ2,其中θ2面向該第四架體,且135°≥θ2≥100°; 該第三弧部之中心軸、與該第三支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ3,其中θ3面向該第一架體,且135°≥θ3≥100°;以及 該第四弧部之中心軸、與該第四支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ4,其中θ4面向該第二架體,且135°≥θ4≥100°。More preferably, wherein: the central axis of the first arc and the central axis of the first support rod form an included angle θ1, wherein θ1 faces the third frame, and 135°≥θ1≥100°; the second The central axis of the arc and the central axis of the second support rod form an angle θ2, wherein θ2 faces the fourth frame, and 135°≥θ2≥100°; the central axis of the third arc and the second The central axes of the three support rods form an included angle θ3, wherein θ3 faces the first frame body, and 135°≥θ3≥100°; and the central axis of the fourth arc and the central axis of the fourth support rod form a The included angle θ4, wherein θ4 faces the second frame body, and 135°≥θ4≥100°.

更佳者,其中:θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4。More preferably, wherein: θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4.

更佳者,其中更包含:一震動模組,係設置於該第一架體相對於該第一容置空間之一側;該第二架體相對於該第一容置空間之一側;該第三架體相對於該第二容置空間之一側;或該第四架體相對於該第二容置空間之一側。More preferably, it further includes: a vibration module, which is arranged on a side of the first frame body opposite to the first accommodating space; a side of the second frame body opposite to the first accommodating space; A side of the third frame body opposite to the second accommodating space; or a side of the fourth frame body opposite to the second accommodating space.

更佳者,其中更包含:一控制模組,其係與該震動模組電連接、以及與一觸控裝置訊號連接,其中:該控制模組包含: 一資料輸出單元,其中:該資料輸出單元可將該震動模組之震動頻率、震動速度、與震動方向轉換為一震動資訊,並將該震動資訊傳送至該觸控裝置上;以及 一資料輸入單元,其中:該觸控裝置可將該震動資訊進行調整,並將調整完畢之震動資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元,以使該控制模組調控該震動模組之震動速率、震動頻率、以及震動方向。More preferably, it further includes: a control module, which is electrically connected to the vibration module and signally connected to a touch device, wherein: the control module includes: a data output unit, wherein: the data output The unit can convert the vibration frequency, vibration speed, and vibration direction of the vibration module into a vibration information, and transmit the vibration information to the touch device; and a data input unit, wherein: the touch device can The vibration information is adjusted, and the adjusted vibration information is sent to the data input unit, so that the control module can regulate the vibration speed, vibration frequency, and vibration direction of the vibration module.

更佳者,其中更包含: 一傾倒感測模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中該傾倒感測模組可偵測該護膝支架之傾斜角度,將其儲存成一傾斜資訊,並將該傾斜資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元;以及 一警示模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中:當該傾斜資訊急遽變化時,該控制模組會連通該警示模組,以使該警示模組產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置。More preferably, it further includes: a tilting sensing module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the tilting sensing module can detect the tilting angle of the knee support bracket, store it as tilting information, and The tilt information is sent to the data input unit; and a warning module is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: when the tilt information changes rapidly, the control module will communicate with the warning module to make the warning The module generates a warning signal and transmits the warning signal to the touch device through the data output unit.

更佳者,其中更包含: 一距離偵測模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中:該距離偵測模組可偵測該護膝支架與周遭環境之距離,以儲存成一距離資訊,並將該距離資訊送至該資料輸入單元;以及 一警示模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中當該距離資訊小於30 cm時,該控制模組會連通該警示模組,以使該警示模組產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置。More preferably, it further includes: a distance detection module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: the distance detection module can detect the distance between the knee brace and the surrounding environment to store distance information, and sending the distance information to the data input unit; and a warning module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein when the distance information is less than 30 cm, the control module will connect to the warning module, so that The warning module generates a warning signal and transmits the warning signal to the touch device through the data output unit.

更佳者,其中更包含:一定位模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中該定位模組可根據該護膝支架之地理位置儲存一位置資訊,並利用該資料輸出單元將該位置資訊傳送至該觸控裝置。More preferably, it further includes: a positioning module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the positioning module can store a piece of location information according to the geographic location of the knee support bracket, and use the data output unit to store the location information sent to the touch device.

本創作相對於先前技術之功效在於:本創作之護膝支架可將人體腿部所受各方向之作用力進行抵消,以舒緩膝蓋所受之壓力、以及避免運動幅度過大、或動作不正確而產生扭傷、或過度磨損膝關節軟骨;本創作之震動模組可按摩膝蓋,並且可透過穿戴裝置、手機、或平板來控制震動之速率、頻率、與方向,以有效舒緩穿戴者膝蓋之痠痛感;本創作兼具套筒式護膝、以及纏繞式護膝之優點,其結構之穩定性高,並且可依據不同之使用者之體型來調整第一彈性元件、以及第二彈性元件之鬆緊度,此外,本創作之護膝支架透氣性、與散熱性佳,穿戴舒適、適合長期配戴;以及本創作之護膝支架係由多層結構所組成,因此具有更高之結構強度、與耐彎折之性能,擁有更長之使用壽命。Compared with the previous technology, the effect of this creation is that the knee support bracket of this creation can offset the force of the human leg in all directions, so as to relieve the pressure on the knee and avoid excessive movement range or incorrect action. Sprained or excessively worn knee cartilage; the vibration module of this creation can massage the knee, and the speed, frequency, and direction of the vibration can be controlled through wearable devices, mobile phones, or tablets, so as to effectively relieve the soreness of the wearer's knee; This creation combines the advantages of sleeve-type knee pads and wrap-type knee pads. Its structure has high stability, and the tightness of the first elastic element and the second elastic element can be adjusted according to the body shape of different users. In addition, The knee brace of this creation has good air permeability and heat dissipation, is comfortable to wear, and is suitable for long-term wear; and the knee brace of this creation is composed of a multi-layer structure, so it has higher structural strength and bending resistance. Longer service life.

為讓本創作上述及/或其他目的、功效、特徵更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施方式,作詳細說明於下:In order to make the above and/or other purposes, effects, and features of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following special implementation methods are listed below in detail:

本創作提供一種護膝支架,如圖1A所示,包含:一第一架體(1),包含:一第一弧部(2)、以及二第一支撐桿(3),係分別設置於該第一弧部(2)相對應之兩端;一第二架體(4),包含:一第二弧部(5)、以及二第二支撐桿(6),係分別設置於該第二弧部(5)相對應之兩端,其中該第一弧部(2)與該第二弧部(5)相對應地設置,以界定一第一容置空間(7),其中該第一容置空間(7)可供一人體之大腿容置; 一第三架體(8),係與該第一架體(1)相對應地設置,包含:一第三弧部(9)、以及二第三支撐桿(10),係分別設置於該第三弧部(9)相對應之兩端;一第四架體(11),係與該第二架體(4)相對應地設置,包含:一第四弧部(12)、以及二第四支撐桿(13),係分別設置於該第四弧部(12)相對應之兩端,其中該第四弧部(12)與該第三弧部(9)相對應地設置,以界定一第二容置空間(14),其中該第一容置空間(7)與該第二容置空間(14)相連通、以及該第二容置空間(14)可供一人體之小腿容置;以及 一樞轉軸(15),係可分離地樞設於該第一架體(1)、該第二架體(4)、該第三架體(8)、與該第四架體(11)相對應之兩側,並可樞合該第一支撐桿(3)、該第二支撐桿(6)、該第三支撐桿(10)、以及該第四支撐桿(13)。 其中可以理解地,該第一弧部(2)、以及該第二弧部(5)與該第一容置空間(7)接觸之一側,係相互間隔地與大腿之外緣接觸,以完成第一架體(1)、與第二架體(4)之定位;以及該第三弧部(9)、以及該第四弧部(12)與該第二容置空間(14)接觸之一側,係相互間隔地與小腿之外緣接觸,以完成第三架體(8)、與第四架體(11)之定位。於一較佳實施例中,其中該第一架體(1)、該第二架體(4)、該第三架體(8)、以及該第四架體(11)之材質包含:塑膠、矽膠、碳纖維、或超薄韌性金屬片,但不以此為限。This creation provides a knee support bracket, as shown in Figure 1A, comprising: a first frame body (1), including: a first arc portion (2), and two first support rods (3), which are respectively arranged on the The two ends corresponding to the first arc portion (2); a second frame body (4), including: a second arc portion (5), and two second support rods (6), which are respectively arranged on the second The two ends corresponding to the arc (5), wherein the first arc (2) and the second arc (5) are arranged correspondingly to define a first accommodating space (7), wherein the first The accommodating space (7) can accommodate the thighs of a human body; a third frame body (8) is set corresponding to the first frame body (1), including: a third arc portion (9), And two third support rods (10), are respectively arranged on the two ends corresponding to the third arc portion (9); a fourth frame body (11), is corresponding to the second frame body (4) Setting, including: a fourth arc (12) and two fourth support rods (13), which are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the fourth arc (12), wherein the fourth arc (12) set corresponding to the third arc portion (9) to define a second accommodation space (14), wherein the first accommodation space (7) communicates with the second accommodation space (14), and The second accommodating space (14) can accommodate the lower legs of a human body; , the third frame body (8), the two sides corresponding to the fourth frame body (11), and can pivotally connect the first support rod (3), the second support rod (6), the third support rod A support rod (10), and the fourth support rod (13). Wherein it can be understood that the side of the first arc portion (2) and the second arc portion (5) in contact with the first accommodating space (7) are in contact with the outer edge of the thigh at intervals, so as to Complete the positioning of the first frame (1) and the second frame (4); and the third arc (9) and the fourth arc (12) are in contact with the second accommodating space (14) One side is in contact with the outer edge of the lower leg at intervals to complete the positioning of the third frame body (8) and the fourth frame body (11). In a preferred embodiment, the materials of the first frame (1), the second frame (4), the third frame (8) and the fourth frame (11) include: plastic , silicone, carbon fiber, or ultra-thin ductile metal sheet, but not limited thereto.

更佳者,為了增加各架體與樞轉軸(15)間之結合強度,以避免各架體相對於樞轉軸(15)樞轉時,該樞轉軸(15)產生損壞、或斷裂,其中:該樞轉軸(15)之材質為金屬,但不以此為限。於一較佳實施例中,該樞轉軸(15)包含一旋轉軸心,其中該旋轉軸心係以螺絲進行安裝,但不以此為限。於另一較佳實施例中,設置該樞轉軸(15)之目的在於:使各架體可相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,因此,當人體腿部於運動過程中、或彎曲時,各架體可根據腿部之運動動作相對應地調整位置,以使人體腿部於各種姿勢、或動作下皆能達成減震、調整姿勢、與預防扭傷之功效。於又一較佳實施例中,本創作之護膝支架可穩定人體四肢關節之部分,以削減四肢關節周圍之劇烈震動、與扭動,並提升人體於運動過程中之穩定性與安全性;以及各架體之結構具有一定之彈性,因此當人體膝蓋受上下(垂直)、或左右(平行)之力作用時,各架體可分擔人體膝蓋所受之力,並產生一定之形變,並於各架體無受外力作用時,各架體可依其本身之彈性恢復原狀。More preferably, in order to increase the bonding strength between each frame body and the pivot shaft (15), to avoid damage or breakage of the pivot shaft (15) when each frame body pivots relative to the pivot shaft (15), wherein: The material of the pivot shaft (15) is metal, but not limited thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the pivot shaft (15) includes a rotation axis, wherein the rotation axis is installed with screws, but not limited thereto. In another preferred embodiment, the purpose of setting the pivot shaft (15) is to enable each frame to pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15). Therefore, when the human body's legs are moving or bent , Each frame can adjust its position correspondingly according to the movement of the legs, so that the legs of the human body can achieve the effects of shock absorption, posture adjustment, and sprain prevention in various postures or movements. In yet another preferred embodiment, the knee brace of the invention can stabilize the joints of the limbs of the human body, so as to reduce the violent vibration and twisting around the joints of the limbs, and improve the stability and safety of the human body during exercise; and The structure of each frame has a certain degree of elasticity, so when the human knee is subjected to up and down (vertical) or left and right (parallel) force, each frame can share the force on the human knee and produce a certain deformation, and then When no external force is applied to each frame, each frame can return to its original shape according to its own elasticity.

更佳者,為了對人體膝蓋進行按摩,以舒緩膝蓋之疼痛、或緩解膝蓋之壓力,如圖1A所示,其中更包含:一震動模組(16),係設置於該第一架體(1)相對於該第一容置空間(7)之一側;該第二架體(4)相對於該第一容置空間(7)之一側;該第三架體(8)相對於該第二容置空間(14)之一側;或該第四架體(11)相對於該第二容置空間(14)之一側。其中可以理解地,該震動模組(16)不與該第一容置空間(7)、或該第二容置空間(14)接觸之目的係在於:避免人體腿部直接與該震動模組(16)接觸,而導致膝蓋震動過於激烈而對其舒緩造成反效果;或避免汗水與該震動模組(16)接觸,具體而言,若人體出汗時,該震動模組(16)直接與人體接觸,則可能導致汗水滲入震動模組(16)中,而造成震動模組(16)損壞,使護膝支架之使用壽命大大縮減。於一較佳實施例中,為了對膝蓋周圍均勻地按摩、或增加按摩力道,其中可於該第一架體(1)、第二架體(4)、第三架體(8)、或第四架體(11)上增設更多之震動模組(16),其中可以理解地,各支架上所設置之震動模組(16)之數量可為相同、或不同,較佳地,當各支架上設置之震動模組(16)數量一致時,該護膝支架可均勻地對人體膝蓋進行按摩。於一較佳實施例中,該震動模組(16)為一馬達,但不以此為限。More preferably, in order to massage the knees of the human body to relieve the pain of the knees or relieve the pressure on the knees, as shown in Figure 1A, it further includes: a vibration module (16), which is arranged on the first frame ( 1) One side of the first accommodating space (7); one side of the second frame body (4) relative to the first accommodating space (7); the third frame body (8) is opposite to One side of the second accommodating space (14); or one side of the fourth frame body (11) opposite to the second accommodating space (14). It can be understood that the purpose of the vibration module (16) not being in contact with the first accommodating space (7) or the second accommodating space (14) is to prevent human legs from directly contacting the vibration module. (16) contact, and cause the knee to vibrate too intensely and cause its soothing effect; Or avoid sweat and this vibration module (16) contact, specifically, if when human body perspires, this vibration module (16) directly Contact with the human body may cause sweat to seep into the vibration module (16), causing damage to the vibration module (16), and greatly reducing the service life of the knee support bracket. In a preferred embodiment, in order to massage evenly around the knee, or increase the massage force, it can be installed on the first frame (1), the second frame (4), the third frame (8), or More vibration modules (16) are added on the fourth frame (11), wherein it can be understood that the number of vibration modules (16) provided on each support can be the same or different, preferably, when When the number of vibration modules (16) arranged on each support is consistent, the knee support support can evenly massage human knees. In a preferred embodiment, the vibration module (16) is a motor, but not limited thereto.

更佳者,為了抵消人體膝蓋對護膝支架所施予之壓力,使膝蓋作動時能達成減振之效果、並減輕膝蓋之負擔,如圖1A所示,其中更包含: 一第一彈力元件(17), 其兩端分別設置於該第一架體(1)、以及該第二架體(4)相對於該第一容置空間(7)之同一側;以及 一第二彈力元件(18),其兩端分別設置於該第三架體(8)、以及該第四架體(11)相對於該第二容置空間(14)之同一側。於一較佳實施例中,該第一彈力元件(17)之一端係固設於該第一架體(1)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第二架體(4),其中:該第一彈力元件(17)可相對於該第二架體(4)移動,使該第一架體(1)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第二架體(4);或該第一彈力元件(17)之一端係固設於該第二架體(4)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第一架體(1),其中:該第一彈力元件(17)可相對於該第一架體(1)移動,使該第二架體(4)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第一架體(1)。於另一較佳實施例中,該第一彈力元件(17)之一端係可移動地設置於該第一架體(1)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第二架體(4),其中:該第一彈力元件(17)可相對於該第二架體(4)移動,使該第一架體(1)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第二架體(4);以及該第一彈力元件(17)可相對於該第一架體(1)移動,使該第二架體(4)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第一架體(1)。於又一較佳實施例中,為了增加該第一架體(1)與該第二架體(4)間之固定性,其中更包含:一第三彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第一架體(1)、與該第二架體(4)相對於該第一彈力元件(17)之同一側。具體而言,該第三彈力元件與該第一架體(1)、以及第二架體(4)之連接方式;與該第一彈力元件(17)與該第一架體(1)、以及第二架體(4)之連接方式相同,因此在此不多做贅述。More preferably, in order to counteract the pressure exerted by the human knee on the knee brace, so that the knee can achieve the effect of damping vibration and reduce the burden on the knee, as shown in Figure 1A, which further includes: a first elastic element ( 17), its two ends are respectively arranged on the same side of the first frame body (1) and the second frame body (4) relative to the first accommodating space (7); and a second elastic element (18 ), both ends of which are respectively arranged on the same side of the third frame (8) and the fourth frame (11) relative to the second accommodating space (14). In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first elastic element (17) is fixed on the first frame (1), and the other end is movably arranged on the second frame (4), wherein : the first elastic element (17) can move relative to the second frame body (4), so that the first frame body (1) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from the second frame body (4). The frame (4); or one end of the first elastic element (17) is fixed on the second frame (4), and the other end is movably arranged on the first frame (1), wherein: The first elastic element (17) can move relative to the first frame (1), so that the second frame (4) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from the first frame body (1). In another preferred embodiment, one end of the first elastic element (17) is movably arranged on the first frame (1), and the other end is movably arranged on the second frame (4 ), wherein: the first elastic element (17) can move relative to the second frame (4), so that the first frame (1) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from The second frame (4); and the first elastic element (17) can move relative to the first frame (1), so that the second frame (4) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) , to get close to or away from the first frame (1). In yet another preferred embodiment, in order to increase the fixity between the first frame (1) and the second frame (4), it further includes: a third elastic element, the two ends of which are respectively arranged on the The first frame body (1) and the second frame body (4) are on the same side opposite to the first elastic element (17). Specifically, the connection method between the third elastic element and the first frame (1) and the second frame (4); and the connection between the first elastic element (17) and the first frame (1), And the connection method of the second frame body (4) is the same, so it will not be repeated here.

更佳者,該第二彈力元件(18)之一端係固設於該第三架體(8)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第四架體(11),如圖1A所示,其中:該第二彈力元件(18)可相對於該第四架體(11)移動,使該第三架體(8)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第四架體(11);或該第二彈力元件(18)之一端係固設於該第四架體(11)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第三架體(8),其中:該第二彈力元件(18)可相對於該第三架體(8)移動,使該第四架體(11)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第三架體(8)。於一較佳實施例中,該第二彈力元件(18)之一端係可移動地設置於該第三架體(8)、以及另一端係可移動地設置於該第四架體(11),其中:該第二彈力元件(18)可相對於該第四架體(11)移動,使該第三架體(8)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第四架體(11);以及該第二彈力元件(18)可相對於該第三架體(8)移動,使該第四架體(11)相對於該樞轉軸(15)樞轉,以接近、或遠離該第三架體(8)。於另一較佳實施例中,為了增加該第三架體(8)與該第四架體(11)間之固定性,其中更包含:一第四彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第三架體(8)、與該第四架體(11)相對於該第二彈力元件(18)之同一側。具體而言,該第四彈力元件與該第三架體(8)、以及第四架體(11)之連接方式;與該第二彈力元件(18)與該第三架體(8)、以及第四架體(11)之連接方式相同,因此在此不多做贅述。More preferably, one end of the second elastic element (18) is fixed on the third frame (8), and the other end is movably arranged on the fourth frame (11), as shown in Fig. 1A , wherein: the second elastic element (18) can move relative to the fourth frame body (11), so that the third frame body (8) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from the The fourth frame (11); or one end of the second elastic element (18) is fixed on the fourth frame (11), and the other end is movably arranged on the third frame (8), Wherein: the second elastic element (18) can move relative to the third frame body (8), so that the fourth frame body (11) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from the first frame body (8). Tripod (8). In a preferred embodiment, one end of the second elastic element (18) is movably arranged on the third frame (8), and the other end is movably arranged on the fourth frame (11) , wherein: the second elastic element (18) can move relative to the fourth frame body (11), so that the third frame body (8) can pivot relative to the pivot shaft (15) to approach or move away from the The fourth frame (11); and the second elastic element (18) can move relative to the third frame (8), so that the fourth frame (11) pivots relative to the pivot shaft (15), To approach or stay away from the third frame (8). In another preferred embodiment, in order to increase the fixity between the third frame body (8) and the fourth frame body (11), it further includes: a fourth elastic element, the two ends of which are respectively arranged on the The third frame body (8) is on the same side as the fourth frame body (11) opposite to the second elastic element (18). Specifically, the connection method between the fourth elastic element and the third frame (8) and the fourth frame (11); and the connection between the second elastic element (18) and the third frame (8), And the connection mode of the fourth frame body (11) is the same, so do not repeat them here.

更佳者,該第一彈力元件(17)、該第二彈力元件(18)、該第三彈力元件、或該第四彈力元件係為一運動繃帶,但不以此為限。於一較佳實施例中,設置該第一彈力元件(17)、或該第三彈力元件之目的係為了使第一架體(1)、與第二架體(4)緊密貼合人體大腿,並對大腿施加一定之壓力,使人體行走時能穩定姿勢、以及減少震動;以及設置該第二彈力元件(18)、或該第四彈力元件之目的係為了使第三架體(8)、與第四架體(11)緊密貼合人體小腿,並對小腿施加一定之壓力,使人體行走時能穩定姿勢、以及減少震動。More preferably, the first elastic element (17), the second elastic element (18), the third elastic element, or the fourth elastic element is a sports bandage, but not limited thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the purpose of setting the first elastic element (17) or the third elastic element is to make the first frame body (1) and the second frame body (4) closely fit the human thigh , and apply a certain pressure to the thigh, so that the human body can stabilize its posture and reduce vibration when walking; and the purpose of setting the second elastic element (18) or the fourth elastic element is to make the third frame body (8) , and the fourth frame body (11) closely fits the lower leg of the human body, and exerts a certain pressure on the lower leg, so that the human body can stabilize posture and reduce vibration when walking.

更佳者,為了便於各架體間之樞轉,使大腿、與小腿可緊密地與各架體貼合,如圖1B所示,其中: 該第一弧部(2)之中心軸、與該第一支撐桿(3)之中心軸形成一夾角θ1,其中θ1面向該第三架體(8),且135°≥θ1≥100°; 該第二弧部(5)之中心軸、與該第二支撐桿(6)之中心軸形成一夾角θ2,其中θ2面向該第四架體(11),且135°≥θ2≥100°; 該第三弧部(9)之中心軸、與該第三支撐桿(10)之中心軸形成一夾角θ3,其中θ3面向該第一架體(1),且135°≥θ3≥100°;以及 該第四弧部(12)之中心軸、與該第四支撐桿(13)之中心軸形成一夾角θ4,其中θ4面向該第二架體(4),且135°≥θ4≥100°。於一較佳實施例中,其中:θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4,但不以此為限。More preferably, in order to facilitate the pivoting between the frames, the thighs and shanks can be closely attached to the frames, as shown in Figure 1B, wherein: the central axis of the first arc (2) and the The central axis of the first support rod (3) forms an included angle θ1, wherein θ1 faces the third frame (8), and 135°≥θ1≥100°; the central axis of the second arc (5) and the The central axis of the second support rod (6) forms an included angle θ2, wherein θ2 faces the fourth frame (11), and 135°≥θ2≥100°; the central axis of the third arc (9) and the The central axis of the third support rod (10) forms an included angle θ3, wherein θ3 faces the first frame (1), and 135°≥θ3≥100°; and the central axis of the fourth arc portion (12), and The central axis of the fourth support rod (13) forms an included angle θ4, wherein θ4 faces the second frame body (4), and 135°≥θ4≥100°. In a preferred embodiment, wherein: θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4, but not limited thereto.

更佳者,如圖1C所示,其中: 該第一架體(1)係由複數第一子架體(27)相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第一子架體(27)間可相對地移動; 該第二架體(4)係由複數第二子架體(28)相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第二子架體(28)間可相對地移動; 該第三架體(8)係由複數第三子架體(29)相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第三子架體(29)間可相對地移動;以及 該第四架體(11)係由複數第四子架體(30)相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第四子架體(30)間可相對地移動。 具體而言,兩兩第一子架體(27)、兩兩第二子架體(28)、兩兩第三子架體(29)、以及兩兩第四子架體(30)間不互相黏合,因此當人體膝蓋產生彎曲、或震動時,兩兩第一子架體(27)、兩兩第二子架體(28)、兩兩第三子架體(29)、以及兩兩第四子架體(30)間會相對地移動,以產生一摩擦力,其中:該摩擦力可抵消人體膝蓋對各架體所施予之力量,因此可減少膝蓋所受之作用力,以減輕膝蓋之負荷。舉例來說,當人體進行跑步、跳躍、深蹲、擺動、或甩動時,本創作之護膝支架可將人體腿部所受各方向之作用力進行抵消,以舒緩膝蓋所受之壓力、以及避免運動幅度過大、或動作不正確而產生扭傷、或過度磨損膝關節軟骨。於一較佳實施例中,當第一子架體(27)、第二子架體(28)、第三子架體(29)、或第四子架體(30)之數量越多時,所產生之摩擦力越大,因此能產生越好之減振效果,但是,為了避免摩擦力過大、而使人體腿部難以舒展,較佳地,第一子架體(27)之數量為A,且7>A>1;第二子架體(28)之數量為B,且7>B>1;第三子架體(29)之數量為C,且7>C>1;以及第四子架體(30)之數量為D,且7>D>1。於另一較佳實施例中,當啟動該震動模組(16)時,除了可對膝蓋進行按摩外,更可提升該護膝支架之減震效果。於又一較佳實施例中,該震動模組(16)為一馬達,但不以此為限。於又一較佳實施例中,其中該第一子架體(27)、該第二子架體(28)、該第三子架體(29)、以及該第四子架體(30)之材質包含:塑膠、矽膠、碳纖維、或超薄韌性金屬片,但不以此為限。具體而言,當各架體於承受負載衝擊時,會形成一種伸展運動,使子架體、與子架體之間產生強烈摩擦(擠壓拉伸現象),同時兩個摩擦表面就會產生兩個不同方向的運動摩擦力,以達成減震之目的。於又一較佳實施例中,為了增加大腿、或小腿配戴該護膝支架之舒適性,以減小該護膝支架對人體大腿、或小腿之壓迫感,其中更包含:一緩衝墊(31),係設置於該第一架體(1)與該第一容置空間(7)接觸之一側;該第二架體(4)與該第一容置空間(7)接觸之一側;該第三架體(8)與該第二容置空間(14)接觸之一側;或該第四架體(11)與該第二容置空間(14)接觸之一側。於又一較佳實施例中,該緩衝墊(31)之材質係包含凝膠、矽膠、或橡膠,但不以此為限。More preferably, as shown in Figure 1C, wherein: the first frame body (1) is formed by stacking a plurality of first sub-frame bodies (27), and two pairs of the first sub-frame bodies (27) can be move relatively; the second frame (4) is formed by stacking a plurality of second sub-frames (28), and two of the second sub-frames (28) can move relatively; the third frame The body (8) is formed by stacking a plurality of third sub-frames (29), and the third sub-frames (29) in pairs can move relative to each other; and the fourth frame (11) is formed by a plurality of The fourth sub-frames (30) are formed by stacking each other, and two of the fourth sub-frames (30) can move relative to each other. Specifically, the first sub-frame body (27) in pairs, the second sub-frame body (28) in pairs, the third sub-frame body (29) in pairs, and the fourth sub-frame body (30) in pairs Mutual bonding, therefore when human knee produces bending, or when vibrating, the first subframe body (27), the second subframe body (28) in two, the third subframe body (29) in two, and the third subframe body (29) in two The fourth sub-frames (30) can move relative to each other to generate a frictional force, wherein: the frictional force can offset the force exerted by the human knee on each frame body, so the force on the knee can be reduced, so that Reduce the load on the knees. For example, when the human body is running, jumping, squatting, swinging, or swinging, the knee support bracket of this creation can offset the forces in all directions on the human body's legs to relieve the pressure on the knees, and Avoid excessive range of motion, or incorrect movements that can cause sprains, or excessive wear and tear on the knee cartilage. In a preferred embodiment, when the number of the first sub-frame (27), the second sub-frame (28), the third sub-frame (29), or the fourth sub-frame (30) is more , the greater the generated friction force, the better the vibration damping effect can be produced. However, in order to avoid excessive friction force and make it difficult to stretch the legs of the human body, preferably, the number of the first sub-frame (27) is A, and 7>A>1; the number of the second subframe (28) is B, and 7>B>1; the number of the third subframe (29) is C, and 7>C>1; and The number of the fourth sub-frame (30) is D, and 7>D>1. In another preferred embodiment, when the vibration module (16) is activated, in addition to massaging the knee, the shock absorption effect of the knee support bracket can be improved. In yet another preferred embodiment, the vibration module (16) is a motor, but not limited thereto. In yet another preferred embodiment, wherein the first sub-frame body (27), the second sub-frame body (28), the third sub-frame body (29), and the fourth sub-frame body (30) The material includes: plastic, silicone, carbon fiber, or ultra-thin tough metal sheet, but not limited thereto. Specifically, when each frame is subjected to a load impact, it will form a stretching motion, which will cause strong friction between the sub-frame and the sub-frame (extrusion and stretching phenomenon), and at the same time, the two friction surfaces will produce Motion friction in two different directions to achieve the purpose of shock absorption. In yet another preferred embodiment, in order to increase the comfort of wearing the knee support bracket on the thigh or calf, and reduce the pressure of the knee support bracket on the thigh or calf of the human body, it further includes: a buffer pad (31) , is arranged on the side where the first frame body (1) is in contact with the first accommodating space (7); the second frame body (4) is in contact with the first accommodating space (7); One side of the third frame body (8) in contact with the second accommodating space (14); or one side of the fourth frame body (11) in contact with the second accommodating space (14). In yet another preferred embodiment, the cushion pad (31) is made of gel, silicone, or rubber, but not limited thereto.

更佳者,為了控制震動模組(16)之振動速率、振動頻率、與震動方向,讓使用者可依照自己喜好、或需求來對膝蓋進行按摩,如圖2所示,其中更包含:一控制模組(19),其係與該震動模組(16)電連接、以及與一觸控裝置(20)訊號連接,其中:該控制模組(19)包含: 一資料輸出單元(21),其中:該資料輸出單元(21)可將該震動模組(16)之震動頻率、震動速度、與震動方向轉換為一震動資訊,並將該震動資訊傳送至該觸控裝置(20)上;以及 一資料輸入單元(22),其中:該觸控裝置(20)可將該震動資訊進行調整,並將調整完畢之震動資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元(22),以使該控制模組(19)調控該震動模組(16)之震動速率、震動頻率、以及震動方向。於一較佳實施例中,該觸控裝置(20)包含:智能手錶、智能手環、手機、筆電、或平板,但不以此為限。Even better, in order to control the vibration rate, vibration frequency, and vibration direction of the vibration module (16), users can massage their knees according to their preferences or needs, as shown in Figure 2, which further includes: a A control module (19), which is electrically connected to the vibration module (16) and signally connected to a touch device (20), wherein: the control module (19) includes: a data output unit (21) , wherein: the data output unit (21) can convert the vibration frequency, vibration speed, and vibration direction of the vibration module (16) into a vibration information, and transmit the vibration information to the touch device (20) and a data input unit (22), wherein: the touch device (20) can adjust the vibration information, and send the adjusted vibration information to the data input unit (22), so that the control module (19) Regulating the vibration rate, vibration frequency, and vibration direction of the vibration module (16). In a preferred embodiment, the touch device (20) includes: smart watch, smart bracelet, mobile phone, laptop, or tablet, but not limited thereto.

更佳者,為了確認使用者是否處於傾倒之狀態、或警示患者周圍之路人、患者之親友、或醫護人員,如圖2所示,其中更包含:一傾倒感測模組(24),係與該控制模組(19)電連接,其中該傾倒感測模組(24)可偵測該護膝支架之傾斜角度,將其儲存成一傾斜資訊,並將該傾斜資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元(22);以及 一警示模組(25),係與該控制模組(19)電連接,其中:當該傾斜資訊急遽變化時,該控制模組(19)會連通該警示模組(25),以使該警示模組(25)產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元(21)將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置(20)。於一較佳實施例中,為了確認護膝支架穿戴者之位置資訊,以保障其安全,其中更包含:一定位模組(23),係與該控制模組(19)電連接,其中該定位模組(23)可根據該護膝支架之地理位置儲存一位置資訊,並利用該資料輸出單元(21)將該位置資訊傳送至該觸控裝置(20) 。具體而言,該觸控裝置(20)可由穿戴護膝支架之使用者、其親友、或其醫護人員進行遠端操控。其中可以理解地,當該使用者之膝蓋損傷較為輕微、或者僅僅係用於對行走姿勢進行調整時,使用者可自行操控該觸控裝置(20)。當使用者之膝蓋損傷較為嚴重、使用者之年齡較高,自我保護能力較差時,此時可由使用者之親友、或醫護人員使用觸控裝置(20)來監控使用者之身體狀態,具體而言,當使用者之所在位置離日常活動範圍較遠時、使用者因重心不平衡、或碰觸路障而跌倒,導致護膝支架急遽傾斜時,該控制模組(19)皆會將警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置(20),以讓使用者之親友、或醫護人員可即時對突發狀況進行處理,達到遠端操控以照護使用者之安全。More preferably, in order to confirm whether the user is in the state of dumping, or to warn passers-by around the patient, relatives and friends of the patient, or medical personnel, as shown in Figure 2, it further includes: a dumping sensing module (24), which is It is electrically connected with the control module (19), wherein the tilting sensing module (24) can detect the inclination angle of the knee support bracket, store it as an inclination information, and send the inclination information to the data input unit ( 22); and a warning module (25), which is electrically connected to the control module (19), wherein: when the tilt information changes rapidly, the control module (19) will communicate with the warning module (25) so that the warning module (25) generates a warning signal, and transmits the warning signal to the touch device (20) through the data output unit (21). In a preferred embodiment, in order to confirm the position information of the wearer of the knee brace to ensure its safety, it further includes: a positioning module (23), which is electrically connected to the control module (19), wherein the positioning The module (23) can store location information according to the geographic location of the knee support bracket, and use the data output unit (21) to transmit the location information to the touch device (20). Specifically, the touch device (20) can be remotely controlled by the user wearing the knee brace, his relatives or friends, or his medical personnel. It can be understood that when the user's knee injury is relatively slight, or it is only used to adjust the walking posture, the user can control the touch device (20) by himself. When the user's knee injury is relatively serious, the user's age is relatively high, and the self-protection ability is poor, at this time, the user's relatives and friends or medical personnel can use the touch device (20) to monitor the user's physical condition, specifically In other words, when the user's location is far from the range of daily activities, the user falls due to an imbalanced center of gravity, or touches a roadblock, causing the knee support bracket to tilt sharply, the control module (19) will send a warning signal To the touch device (20), so that the user's relatives and friends, or medical personnel can deal with emergencies in real time, so as to achieve remote control to take care of the user's safety.

更佳者,為了避免使用者被路障絆倒、或誤觸路障,如圖2所示,其中更包含:一距離偵測模組(26),係與該控制模組(19)電連接,其中:該距離偵測模組(26)可偵測該護膝支架與周遭環境之距離,以儲存成一距離資訊,並將該距離資訊送至該資料輸入單元(22);以及一警示模組(25),係與該控制模組(19)電連接,其中當該距離資訊小於30 cm時,該控制模組(19)會連通該警示模組(25),以使該警示模組(25)產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元(21)將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置(20)。More preferably, in order to prevent the user from being tripped by the roadblock or accidentally touching the roadblock, as shown in Figure 2, it further includes: a distance detection module (26), which is electrically connected to the control module (19), Among them: the distance detection module (26) can detect the distance between the knee support bracket and the surrounding environment to store a distance information, and send the distance information to the data input unit (22); and a warning module ( 25), is electrically connected with the control module (19), wherein when the distance information is less than 30 cm, the control module (19) will be connected to the warning module (25), so that the warning module (25 ) to generate a warning signal, and transmit the warning signal to the touch device (20) through the data output unit (21).

本創作相對於先前技術之功效在於:本創作之護膝支架可將人體腿部所受各方向之作用力進行抵消,以舒緩膝蓋所受之壓力、以及避免運動幅度過大、或動作不正確而產生扭傷、或過度磨損膝關節軟骨;本創作之震動模組(16)可按摩膝蓋,並且可透過穿戴裝置、手機、或平板來控制震動之速率、頻率、與方向,以有效舒緩穿戴者膝蓋之痠痛感;本創作兼具套筒式護膝、以及纏繞式護膝之優點,其結構之穩定性高,並且可依據不同之使用者之體型來調整第一彈性元件、以及第二彈性元件之鬆緊度,此外,本創作之護膝支架透氣性、與散熱性佳,穿戴舒適、適合長期配戴;以及本創作之護膝支架係由多層結構所組成,因此具有更高之結構強度、與耐彎折之性能,擁有更長之使用壽命。Compared with the previous technology, the effect of this creation is that the knee support bracket of this creation can offset the force of the human leg in all directions, so as to relieve the pressure on the knee and avoid excessive movement range or incorrect action. Sprained or excessively worn knee cartilage; the vibration module (16) of this creation can massage the knee, and the speed, frequency, and direction of the vibration can be controlled through a wearable device, mobile phone, or tablet to effectively relieve the pain in the wearer's knee. Soreness; this creation has the advantages of both sleeve-type knee pads and wrap-around knee pads. Its structure has high stability, and the tightness of the first elastic element and the second elastic element can be adjusted according to the body shape of different users. In addition, the knee brace of this creation has good air permeability and heat dissipation, is comfortable to wear, and is suitable for long-term wear; and the knee brace of this creation is composed of multi-layer structures, so it has higher structural strength and bending resistance performance, with a longer service life.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本創作之權利範圍。另外,說明書中提及的第一、第二等用語,僅用以表示元件的名稱,並非用來限制組件數量上的上限或下限。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and should not limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of this creation and the content of the creation description, All still belong to the scope covered by this creation patent. In addition, any embodiment or scope of patent application of this creation does not need to achieve all the purposes or advantages or characteristics disclosed by this creation. In addition, the abstract part and the title are only used to assist in the search of patent documents, and are not used to limit the scope of rights of this creation. In addition, terms such as first and second mentioned in the specification are only used to indicate the names of components, and are not used to limit the upper limit or lower limit of the number of components.

1:第一架體 2:第一弧部 3:第一支撐桿 4:第二架體 5:第二弧部 6:第二支撐桿 7:第一容置空間 8:第三架體 9:第三弧部 10:第三支撐桿 11:第四架體 12:第四弧部 13:第四支撐桿 14:第二容置空間 15:樞轉軸 16:震動模組 17:第一彈力元件 18:第二彈力元件 19:控制模組 20:觸控裝置 21:資料輸出單元 22:資料輸入單元 23:定位模組 24:傾倒感測模組 25:警示模組 26:距離偵測模組 27:第一子架體 28:第二子架體 29:第三子架體 30:第四子架體 31:緩衝墊1: The first frame 2: The first arc 3: The first support rod 4: The second frame 5: The second arc 6: The second support rod 7: The first storage space 8: The third body 9: The third arc 10: The third support rod 11: The fourth frame 12: The fourth arc 13: The fourth support rod 14: The second storage space 15: Pivot axis 16: Vibration module 17: The first elastic element 18: the second elastic element 19: Control module 20: Touch device 21: Data output unit 22: Data input unit 23: Positioning module 24:Dumping sensing module 25:Warning module 26: Distance detection module 27: The first sub-frame body 28: The second sub-frame 29: The third sub-frame 30: The fourth sub-frame 31: buffer pad

圖1A至1C為一系列之結構圖,用以說明本創作之結構特徵; 圖2為一方塊圖,用以說明本創作各模組間之連結關係。 Figures 1A to 1C are a series of structural diagrams illustrating the structural features of this creation; Fig. 2 is a block diagram for illustrating the connection relationship among the various modules of this creation.

1:第一架體 1: The first frame

2:第一弧部 2: The first arc

3:第一支撐桿 3: The first support rod

4:第二架體 4: The second frame

5:第二弧部 5: The second arc

6:第二支撐桿 6: The second support rod

7:第一容置空間 7: The first storage space

8:第三架體 8: The third body

9:第三弧部 9: The third arc

10:第三支撐桿 10: The third support rod

11:第四架體 11: The fourth frame

12:第四弧部 12: The fourth arc

13:第四支撐桿 13: The fourth support rod

14:第二容置空間 14: The second storage space

15:樞轉軸 15: Pivot axis

16:震動模組 16: Vibration module

17:第一彈力元件 17: The first elastic element

18:第二彈力元件 18: the second elastic element

Claims (11)

一種護膝支架,包含: 一第一架體,包含:一第一弧部、以及二第一支撐桿,係分別設置於該第一弧部相對應之兩端; 一第二架體,包含:一第二弧部、以及二第二支撐桿,係分別設置於該第二弧部相對應之兩端,其中該第一弧部與該第二弧部相對應地設置,以界定一第一容置空間,其中該第一容置空間可供一人體之大腿容置; 一第三架體,係與該第一架體相對應地設置,包含:一第三弧部、以及二第三支撐桿,係分別設置於該第三弧部相對應之兩端; 一第四架體,係與該第二架體相對應地設置,包含:一第四弧部、以及二第四支撐桿,係分別設置於該第四弧部相對應之兩端,其中該第四弧部與該第三弧部相對應地設置,以界定一第二容置空間,其中該第一容置空間與該第二容置空間相連通、以及該第二容置空間可供一人體之小腿容置; 一樞轉軸,係可分離地樞設於該第一架體、該第二架體、該第三架體、與該第四架體相對應之兩側,並可樞合該第一支撐桿、該第二支撐桿、該第三支撐桿、以及該第四支撐桿; 一第一彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第一架體、以及該第二架體相對於該第一容置空間之同一側;以及 一第二彈力元件,其兩端分別設置於該第三架體、以及該第四架體相對於該第二容置空間之同一側。 A knee brace comprising: A first frame body, including: a first arc portion and two first support rods, which are respectively arranged at two corresponding ends of the first arc portion; A second frame body, including: a second arc portion and two second support rods, which are respectively arranged at the two ends corresponding to the second arc portion, wherein the first arc portion corresponds to the second arc portion ground to define a first accommodating space, wherein the first accommodating space can accommodate a thigh of a human body; A third frame body is arranged correspondingly to the first frame body, including: a third arc portion, and two third support rods, which are respectively arranged at two ends corresponding to the third arc portion; A fourth frame body is arranged correspondingly to the second frame body, including: a fourth arc portion and two fourth support rods, which are respectively arranged at two ends corresponding to the fourth arc portion, wherein the The fourth arc portion is set correspondingly to the third arc portion to define a second accommodation space, wherein the first accommodation space communicates with the second accommodation space, and the second accommodation space can provide A human body's calf; A pivot shaft is detachably pivoted on the first frame body, the second frame body, the third frame body, and the two sides corresponding to the fourth frame body, and can pivot the first support rod , the second support rod, the third support rod, and the fourth support rod; a first elastic element, the two ends of which are respectively arranged on the same side of the first frame body and the second frame body relative to the first accommodating space; and A second elastic element, two ends of which are respectively arranged on the same side of the third frame body and the fourth frame body relative to the second accommodating space. 如請求項1所述之護膝支架,其中: 該第一架體係由複數第一子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第一子架體間可相對地移動; 該第二架體係由複數第二子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第二子架體間可相對地移動; 該第三架體係由複數第三子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第三子架體間可相對地移動;以及 該第四架體係由複數第四子架體相互堆疊所形成,並且兩兩該第四子架體間可相對地移動。 The knee brace as described in claim 1, wherein: The first frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of first sub-frames, and two of the first sub-frames can move relative to each other; The second frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of second sub-frames, and two of the second sub-frames can move relative to each other; The third frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of third sub-frames, and two of the third sub-frames can move relative to each other; and The fourth frame system is formed by stacking a plurality of fourth sub-frames, and two of the fourth sub-frames can move relative to each other. 如請求項1所述之護膝支架,其中更包含一緩衝墊,係設置於該第一架體與該第一容置空間接觸之一側;該第二架體與該第一容置空間接觸之一側;該第三架體與該第二容置空間接觸之一側;或該第四架體與該第二容置空間接觸之一側。The knee brace according to claim 1, further comprising a buffer pad, which is arranged on the side where the first frame is in contact with the first accommodation space; the second frame is in contact with the first accommodation space one side of the third frame; one side of the third frame in contact with the second accommodating space; or one side of the fourth frame in contact with the second accommodating space. 如請求項1所述之護膝支架,其中該第一架體、該第二架體、該第三架體、以及該第四架體之材質包含:塑膠、矽膠、碳纖維、或超薄韌性金屬片。The knee brace according to claim 1, wherein the material of the first frame, the second frame, the third frame, and the fourth frame includes: plastic, silicone, carbon fiber, or ultra-thin tough metal piece. 如請求項1所述之護膝支架,其中: 該第一弧部之中心軸、與該第一支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ1,其中θ1面向該第三架體,且135°≥θ1≥100°; 該第二弧部之中心軸、與該第二支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ2,其中θ2面向該第四架體,且135°≥θ2≥100°; 該第三弧部之中心軸、與該第三支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ3,其中θ3面向該第一架體,且135°≥θ3≥100°;以及 該第四弧部之中心軸、與該第四支撐桿之中心軸形成一夾角θ4,其中θ4面向該第二架體,且135°≥θ4≥100°。 The knee brace as described in claim 1, wherein: The central axis of the first arc and the central axis of the first support rod form an included angle θ1, wherein θ1 faces the third frame, and 135°≥θ1≥100°; The central axis of the second arc and the central axis of the second support rod form an included angle θ2, wherein θ2 faces the fourth frame, and 135°≥θ2≥100°; The central axis of the third arc and the central axis of the third support rod form an included angle θ3, wherein θ3 faces the first frame body, and 135°≥θ3≥100°; and The central axis of the fourth arc and the central axis of the fourth support rod form an included angle θ4, wherein θ4 faces the second frame, and 135°≥θ4≥100°. 如請求項5所述之護膝支架,其中:θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4。The knee brace according to claim 5, wherein: θ1=θ2=θ3=θ4. 如請求項1至6任一項所述之護膝支架,其中更包含:一震動模組,係設置於該第一架體相對於該第一容置空間之一側;該第二架體相對於該第一容置空間之一側;該第三架體相對於該第二容置空間之一側;或該第四架體相對於該第二容置空間之一側。The knee support bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: a vibration module, which is arranged on the side of the first frame body opposite to the first accommodation space; the second frame body is opposite to the On one side of the first accommodating space; on a side of the third frame body opposite to the second accommodating space; or on a side of the fourth frame body opposite to the second accommodating space. 如請求項7所述之護膝支架,其中更包含:一控制模組,其係與該震動模組電連接、以及與一觸控裝置訊號連接,其中:該控制模組包含: 一資料輸出單元,其中:該資料輸出單元可將該震動模組之震動頻率、震動速度、與震動方向轉換為一震動資訊,並將該震動資訊傳送至該觸控裝置上;以及 一資料輸入單元,其中:該觸控裝置可將該震動資訊進行調整,並將調整完畢之震動資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元,以使該控制模組調控該震動模組之震動速率、震動頻率、以及震動方向。 The knee brace as described in claim 7, further comprising: a control module, which is electrically connected to the vibration module and signally connected to a touch device, wherein: the control module comprises: A data output unit, wherein: the data output unit can convert the vibration frequency, vibration speed, and vibration direction of the vibration module into a vibration information, and transmit the vibration information to the touch device; and A data input unit, wherein: the touch device can adjust the vibration information, and send the adjusted vibration information to the data input unit, so that the control module can regulate the vibration rate and vibration frequency of the vibration module , and the vibration direction. 如請求項8所述之護膝支架,其中更包含: 一傾倒感測模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中該傾倒感測模組可偵測該護膝支架之傾斜角度,將其儲存成一傾斜資訊,並將該傾斜資訊傳送至該資料輸入單元;以及 一警示模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中:當該傾斜資訊急遽變化時,該控制模組會連通該警示模組,以使該警示模組產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置。 The knee brace as described in Claim 8, further comprising: A tipping sensing module is electrically connected with the control module, wherein the tipping sensing module can detect the tilt angle of the knee brace, store it as a tilt information, and send the tilt information to the data input unit; and A warning module is electrically connected with the control module, wherein: when the tilt information changes rapidly, the control module will connect to the warning module so that the warning module generates a warning signal, and through the data The output unit transmits the warning signal to the touch device. 如請求項8所述之護膝支架,其中更包含: 一距離偵測模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中:該距離偵測模組可偵測該護膝支架與周遭環境之距離,以儲存成一距離資訊,並將該距離資訊送至該資料輸入單元;以及 一警示模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中當該距離資訊小於30 cm時,該控制模組會連通該警示模組,以使該警示模組產生一警示訊號,並經由該資料輸出單元將該警示訊號傳送至該觸控裝置。 The knee brace as described in Claim 8, further comprising: A distance detection module is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: the distance detection module can detect the distance between the knee support bracket and the surrounding environment to store distance information and send the distance information to the data entry unit; and A warning module is electrically connected to the control module, wherein when the distance information is less than 30 cm, the control module will connect to the warning module so that the warning module generates a warning signal, and through the data The output unit transmits the warning signal to the touch device. 如請求項8所述之護膝支架,其中更包含:一定位模組,係與該控制模組電連接,其中該定位模組可根據該護膝支架之地理位置儲存一位置資訊,並利用該資料輸出單元將該位置資訊傳送至該觸控裝置。The knee brace according to claim 8, further comprising: a positioning module electrically connected to the control module, wherein the positioning module can store a position information according to the geographic location of the knee brace, and use the data The output unit transmits the location information to the touch device.
TW111205234U 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Kneecap brace TWM638433U (en)

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