TWM637897U - Door frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application proposes a door frame, which has a first frame body and a second frame body. The first frame is duplicated by The second frame is formed by connecting several first components, and the second frame is formed by connecting multiple second components. Each first member has a groove portion extending in its width direction, and each second member has a protrusion portion extending in its width direction. The mutual combination of the groove part and the convex part makes the first frame body and the second frame body combined together.

Description

Gate

This application relates to door frames, in particular to combined door frames.

As shown in Figure 8, the existing door frame 8 is generally composed of an upper frame 81 and two frames 82, 83, and when assembling the door frame, it is usually necessary to lock the frames 82, 83 directly on the wall The channel iron 9 on the body 20 or the frames 82, 83 are directly nailed on the wall 20. Such approach, in the process of nailing the channel iron 9 or the frame 82, 83 to the body of wall, will destroy the body of wall, and then affect the supporting strength of the body of wall. In addition, during the assembly process of the door frame, if the width W of the upper frame and frame of the door frame is too large or too small to match the wall 20, it is necessary to change the width W of the upper frame and frame, which is quite difficult in the assembly of the door frame. For the inconvenience.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing door frame during assembly, the present application proposes a combined door frame.

In one embodiment, the proposed door frame includes a first frame and a second frame. The first frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of first components. Each first member is formed with a groove portion extending in the width direction of the first member, a first wall stop portion connected from the closed end of the groove portion and extending in the width direction and thickness direction of the first member, and A doorstop portion extending from the opening end of the groove portion in the thickness direction of the first member is connected. One end of the first wall stopper is formed with a first flange extending in the width direction of the first member. The second frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of second components. Each second member is formed with a protrusion extending in the width direction of the second member, and a second wall stop connected with a closed end of the protrusion and extending in the width direction of the second member. One end of the second wall retaining portion is formed in the width direction of the second member An extended second flange. In addition, the first frame body and the second frame body are combined through the combination of the groove portion of the first member and the convex portion of the second member, and the first flange and the second wall stopper of the first wall stopper The second flanges of the upper part are aligned with each other after the first frame body and the second frame body are combined.

In one embodiment, the proposed door frame further includes a plurality of connectors. These connectors have a first part and a second part that are integrally formed but extend in an intersecting direction, and are used to securely connect two first components with different assembly directions or two second components with different assembly directions. A plurality of through holes having the same penetration direction.

In one embodiment, one of the connecting parts of the door stud is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first wall stop portion of the two first members with different assembly directions adjacent to the first flange.

In one embodiment, one of the connecting parts of the door stud is fixed on the outer surface of the second wall retaining portion of the second member with different assembly directions, which is adjacent to the second flange.

In one embodiment, one of the connecting parts of the door frame is fixedly connected to a closed end of the groove portion of the two first components with different assembly directions.

In one embodiment, the doorstop portion of the first member of the door frame includes a hollow protrusion, and the outer surface of the first wall stopper portion perpendicular to the closed end of the groove portion extends in the thickness direction of the first member to form a third flange.

In one embodiment, the doorstop part includes a first groove part formed from the side of the hollow convex part and extending in the thickness direction of the first member, the orientation of the opening of the first groove part and the groove The open end of the portion faces in the opposite direction.

In one embodiment, the hollow protrusion is formed with a first rib extending in the width direction of the first member, and the third flange is formed with a second rib extending in the width direction of the first member rib and a third convex rib.

In one embodiment, the proposed door jamb further includes a decorative plate for covering a space formed between the doorstop part and the first wall stopper part. One surface of the decorative plate is formed with A first hook portion and a second hook portion extending in the thickness direction and the length direction of the first member, the first hook portion is connected to the first rib and the second hook portion is connected to the first rib Between the second convex rib and the third convex rib, the decorative plate is disposed between the door stopper and the first wall stopper.

In each embodiment, the first component and the second component are metal components.

To sum up, compared with the existing door frame at the time of this application, the door frame proposed according to the various embodiments of this application has the following technical characteristics: first, the first and second components of the door frame do not need to be nailed It is tied to the wall without damaging the structure of the wall; secondly, the first component and the second component of the door frame can be combined with each other. During the assembly process of the door frame, since the convex part of the second component can be The width of the door frame composed of the first frame and the second frame can be adjusted at any time by moving inside the groove of the component, so there will be no problem that the width of the door frame cannot match the wall; third, the first frame of the door frame The first component and the second component do not need to be nailed to the channel iron, and the door frame can be fixed on the wall only by the fastening of the first component and the second component, so it can be quickly assembled. Based on these technical features, the advantages of the door frame proposed by each embodiment of the present application are simple assembly, fast assembly and suitable assembly on walls of various materials.

In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the invention proposed in this application more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail together with the accompanying drawings.

8: door handle

81: upper frame

82,83: border

9: Channel iron

10: Gate

100: door

101: The first assembly

102:Second assembly

103: The third assembly

11: The first frame

111: The first component

1111: groove part

11111: closed end

11112: Open end

1112: The first wall retaining part

11120: outer surface

11121: first flange

11122: first rib

11123: The first storage space

11124: outer surface

11125: Third flange

111251: second convex rib

111252: The third convex rib

111253: Second groove part

1113: door stop

11131: hollow convex part

111311: first convex rib

11132: the first groove part

111321: opening

12: The second frame

121: Second component

1211: Convex

12111: closed end

12112: third rib

12113: The third storage space

1212: The second wall retaining part

12120: outer surface

12121:Second flange

12122: second rib

12123: Second storage space

13:Connector

131: Part 1

132: Part Two

1311,1321: through hole

14: trim

141: surface

1411: the first hook part

1412: the second hook part

142: surface

20: Wall

201: top side wall

202,203: side walls

W: width

X,X1,X2,Y,Z,Z1,Z2: reference axis

FIG. 1A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a door frame combined with a first frame and a second frame in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 1B is a schematic plan view showing a door frame assembled on a wall according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the first component of the first frame of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a second component of a second frame of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the connection between two first components with different assembly directions of the first frame body of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application and the two assembly directions of the second frame body of the door frame Affixation between different second components.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the connecting element in FIG. 4 in enlarged view.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the fastening between the first component and the second component in Fig. 4 and the decorative plate disposed between the doorstop portion of the first component and the first wall stopper portion.

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the decorative plate and its first hook portion and second hook portion in FIG. 6 .

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing a door frame locked on a channel iron or a wall in the prior art.

The application discloses a combined gate. The diagrams for comparison in the following description are intended to express the features related to the application and the meanings that are easy to understand, and are not completely drawn according to the actual size, nor do they constitute a limitation to the application, and are described in advance. In addition, if the meaning of the technical terms described below differs from the meaning of common terms in the technical field, the meaning of the technical terms described in the text shall prevail.

FIG. 1A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a door frame combined with a first frame and a second frame in an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 1B is a schematic plan view showing a door frame assembled on a wall according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the first component of the first frame of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a second component of a second frame of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application.

Please refer to Fig. 1A to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, the stile 10 proposed by the present application includes a first frame body 11 and a second frame body 12, and the first frame body 11 and a second frame body 12 can be combined in Together. The outlines of the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are the same, for example, both are U-shaped or U-shaped. As shown in FIG. 1A , the first frame body 11 is formed by connecting more than two first components 111 , and the second frame body 12 is formed by connecting more than two second components 121 . Both the first member 111 and the second member 121 are partially hollow and partially solid structures made of metal, such as aluminum alloy. Both the first member 111 and the second member 121 are integrally formed members, and the molding method is, for example, extrusion molding.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the connection between two first components with different assembly directions of the first frame body of the door frame in an embodiment of the present application and the two assembly directions of the second frame body of the door frame Affixation between different second components. Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the fastening between the first component and the second component in Fig. 4 and the decorative plate disposed between the doorstop portion of the first component and the first wall stopper portion. In FIG. 4 , the first member or the second member in different assembly directions can be defined by the axial directions of the reference axes X1, Y, Z1 and X2, Y, Z2 which are perpendicular to each other.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 , the lengthwise direction, widthwise direction and thickness direction of each first member 111 can be respectively defined by reference axes X, Y and Z perpendicular to each other. Viewed accordingly, each first member 111 has a groove portion 1111 , a first wall stop portion 1112 and a door stop portion 1113 . The groove portion 1111 is formed extending in the width direction (eg, the Y axis in FIG. 6 ). The first wall stop portion 1112 extends from the closed end 11111 of the groove portion 1111 away from the groove portion 1111 in the width direction (Y axis of FIG. 6 ) and thickness direction (Z axis of FIG. 6 ). Therefore, the first wall stopper 1112 is L-shaped. The doorstop portion 1113 extends from one side of the opening end 11112 of the groove portion 1111 toward away from the groove portion 1111 in a thickness direction (such as the Z axis in FIG. 6 ). Therefore, the doorstop portion 1113 is in a straight shape. A free end of the first wall stop portion 1112 is formed with a first flange 11121 extending toward the groove portion 1111 in a width direction (eg, the Y axis in FIG. 6 ).

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the lengthwise direction, widthwise direction and thickness direction of each second member 121 can be respectively defined by reference axes X, Y and Z perpendicular to each other. The length of each second member 121 The direction is parallel to the length direction of each first member 111 , the width direction of each second member 121 is parallel to the width direction of each first member 111 , and the thickness direction of each second member 121 is parallel to the thickness direction of each first member 111 . In view of this, each second member 121 has a protruding portion 1211 and a second wall stop portion 1212 extending in the width direction (eg, the Y axis in FIG. 6 ). The second wall stopper 1212 extends from a closed end 12111 of the protruding part 1211 toward the protruding part 1211 in a width direction (Y axis in FIG. 6 ) and a thickness direction (Z axis in FIG. 6 ). Therefore, the second wall retaining portion 1212 is L-shaped. A free end of the second wall stop portion 1212 is formed with a second flange 12121 extending in a width direction (eg, the Y axis in FIG. 6 ) toward the protruding portion 1211 .

As shown in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 6, the groove portion 1111 of the first member 111 and the convex portion 1211 of the second member 121 have the same cross-sectional shape, and the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 pass through all the first frame body 111 and the second frame body 12. The groove portion 1111 of a member 111 and the protrusions 1211 of all the second members 121 are combined together, and the first flange 11121 of the first wall stop portion 1112 of the first member 111 and the first flange 11121 of the second member 121 The second flange 12121 of the second wall retaining portion 1212 is aligned with each other after the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12 are combined. The position of the convex part 1211 in the groove part 1111 can be adjusted, so the combined size of the first member 111 and the second member 121 in the width direction (such as the Y axis in FIG. 6 ) can be adjusted.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the connecting element in FIG. 4 in enlarged view. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in one embodiment, the door frame 10 proposed by the present application further includes more than two connecting pieces 13 , such as L-shaped angle irons. These connecting pieces 13 are used for fixing two first components 111 with different assembly directions or two second components 121 with different assembly directions. Each connecting piece 13 has a first portion 131 and a second portion 132 which are integrally formed but have intersecting extending directions. The intersection of the first portion 131 and the second portion 132 is bent, so that the entire connecting piece 13 is L-shaped. More than two through holes 1311 are formed on the first portion 131 for fixing the first component 111 or the second component 121 in an assembly direction (such as the X1 axis in FIG. 4 ). More than two through holes 1321 are formed on the second portion 132 for fixing the first component 111 or the second component 121 in another assembly direction (such as the X2 axis in FIG. 4 ). The through hole 1311 and the through hole 1321 have the same through direction (the Y axis in FIGS. 4 and 5 ).

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, from the fixed position of the connector 13, in one embodiment, the first part 131 and the second part 132 of a connector 13 can be respectively fixed in two different assembly directions ( The outer surface 11120 adjacent to the first flange 11121 of the first wall stop portion 1112 of the first member 111 as shown in the X1 axial direction and the X2 axial direction of FIG. 4 is used to connect more than two first members 111 to form a second A frame body 11 . In another embodiment, the first part 131 and the second part 132 of a connector 13 may be respectively fixed on the second member 121 in two different assembly directions (such as the X1 axial direction and the X2 axial direction in FIG. 4 ). The outer surface 12120 of the second wall retaining portion 1212 adjacent to the second flange 12121 is used to connect more than two second components 121 to form the second frame body 12 . In yet another embodiment, there may be a first part 131 and a second part 132 of the connector 13, which are respectively fixed in the recesses of the first member 111 in two different configuration directions (such as the X1 axial direction and the X2 axial direction in Figure 4). The closed end 11111 of the groove portion 1111 is used to connect more than two first members 111 to form the first frame body 11 .

As shown in FIG. 6 , in one embodiment, the first wall retaining portion 1112 has at least one first rib 11122 disposed at the bend, and at least one first rib 11122 separates at least two ribs in the first wall retaining portion 1112. The first accommodating space 11123. The second wall retaining portion 1212 has at least one second rib 12122 disposed at the bend, and the at least one second rib 12122 separates at least two second accommodating spaces 12123 in the second wall retaining portion 1212 . The protruding portion 1211 has a plurality of third ribs 12112 spaced apart from each other, and these third ribs 12112 separate more than two third accommodating spaces 12113 in the protruding portion 1211 . The first rib 11122 , the second rib 12122 and the third rib 12112 are respectively used to increase the compressive strength of the first wall retaining portion 1112 , the second wall retaining portion 1212 and the convex portion 1211 to avoid deformation. In response to actual needs, as long as the compressive strength of the first wall retaining portion 1112, the second wall retaining portion 1212, and the convex portion 1211 can be increased, the invention does not limit the individuality of the first rib 11122, the second rib 12122, and the third rib 12112. number. On the other hand, since the convex portion 1211 is used to combine with the groove portion 1111, in order to facilitate the connection between the convex portion 1211 and the groove portion 1111, appropriate positions of the groove portion 1111 and the convex portion 1211 will be penetrated There are through holes (not shown) on the two side surfaces, and screws or bolts are arranged on these through holes, and the third accommodating space 12113 is used for the bodies of these screws or bolts to pass through.

As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 6, in one embodiment, as far as the first member 111 is concerned, the doorstop 1113 has a hollow convex portion 11131 and is formed from the side of the hollow convex portion 11131 and on the side of the first member 111. A first groove portion 11132 extending in the thickness direction (such as the Z axis in FIG. 6 ). The orientation of the opening 111321 of the first groove portion 11132 is opposite to the orientation of the opening end 11112 of the groove portion 1111 . The first groove part 11132 is used for accommodating the rubber strip, so as to buffer the impact on the door when the door is closed. On the other hand, in one embodiment, the outer surface 11124 of the first wall retaining portion 1112 perpendicular to the closed end 11111 of the groove portion 1111 is formed in the thickness direction of the first member 111 (such as the Z axis in FIG. 6 ). A third flange 11125 extending upward. The dimensions of the third flange 11125 and the hollow protrusion 11131 in the thickness direction of the first member 111 (such as the Z axis in FIG. 6 ) are the same. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the hollow protrusion 11131 is formed with a first groove extending in the width direction of the first member 111 (such as the Y axis in FIG. 6 ) near the top end of the interface with the first groove portion 11132 A rib 111311, the third flange 11125 is formed with a second rib 111251 and a third rib 111252 extending in the width direction of the first member (like the Y axis in FIG. 6 ), and the third rib 111252 Aligned with the first rib 111311 , the second rib 111251 is closer to the outer surface 11124 of the first wall stopper 1112 perpendicular to the closed end 11111 of the groove portion 1111 than the third rib 111252 . In one embodiment, the screws or bolts used to lock the combined groove portion 1111 and the convex portion 1211 are locked along the thickness direction of the first member 111 and the second member 121 (such as the Z axis in FIG. 6 ). On the outer surface of the groove portion 1111 of the first member 111 between the hollow convex portion 11131 and the third flange 11125 .

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the decorative plate and its first hook portion and second hook portion in FIG. 6 . As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in one embodiment, the door frame 10 further has a decorative plate 14 for covering a gap formed between the doorstop 1113 and the third flange 11125 of the first wall stop 1112 . space to cover the screws or bolts on the outer surface of the groove portion 1111 between the hollow convex portion 11131 and the third flange 11125 for locking the combined first member 111 and the second member 121 (not shown in the figure), and has an aesthetic effect. As shown in FIG. 7 , in one embodiment, a surface 141 of the decorative plate 14 is formed with a surface 141 that is separated from each other and at the same time in the thickness direction (the Z axis of FIG. 6 ) and the length direction of the first member 111 (the Z axis of FIG. 6 ) A hook-shaped first hook portion 1411 and a second hook portion 1412 extending upward in the X-axis. The decorative plate 14 uses the first hook portion 1411 and The first rib 111311 of the doorstop portion 1113 of the first member 111 is in contact with each other, and the second hook portion 1412 is in contact with a second groove portion 111253 formed between the second rib 111251 and the third rib 111252 . connected, so that the decorative plate 14 is disposed between the door stop portion 1113 and the first wall stop portion 1112 . The other surface 142 of the decorative plate 14 , ie the opposite surface to the surface 141 , is formed with decorative patterns, such as concave-convex patterns parallel to each other, to present an aesthetic effect. In this creation, there are no restrictions on the design of decorative patterns.

The gate frame proposed according to the embodiments described in this application has the following technical characteristics. First, the first member and the second member of the door frame do not need to be nailed to the wall, and the structure of the wall will not be damaged; second, the first member and the second member of the door frame can be combined with each other. During the assembly process, since the convex part of the second component can move in the groove of the first component, the width of the stile composed of the first frame and the second frame can be adjusted at any time, so the width of the stile does not occur. The problem that it cannot be matched with the wall; thirdly, the first component and the second component of the door frame do not need to be nailed to the channel iron that is additionally locked on the wall, only the fixing of the first component and the second component is enough. The door frame can be fixed on the wall, so it can be quickly assembled and the assembly process is simplified. Compared with the current door frame assembly technology, the combined door frame proposed by this application has the advantages of simple and fast assembly, and is suitable for assembly on walls made of wood, metal and concrete.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The first member mentioned herein refers to the elements with the same cross section constituting the first frame, and the second member refers to the elements with the same cross section constituting the second frame. As long as the complete first frame body and the second frame body can be formed, the present application does not limit the length and quantity of the first member and the second member. At the same time, the above description should be clear and implementable for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs. As long as it does not deviate from the spirit of this creation and the scope of the attached patent application, any equivalent changes and adjustments made based on the above embodiments are deemed to be included in the scope of the patent application for this creation.

111: The first component

1111: groove part

11111: closed end

11112: Open end

1112: The first wall retaining part

11121: first flange

11122: first rib

11123: The first storage space

11124: outer surface

11125: Third flange

111251: second convex rib

111252: The third convex rib

111253: Second groove part

1113: door stop

11131: hollow convex part

111311: first convex rib

11132: the first groove part

111321: opening

121: Second component

1211: Convex

12111: closed end

12112: third rib

12113: The third storage space

1212: The second wall retaining part

12121:Second flange

12122: second rib

12123: Second storage space

14: trim

X, Y, Z: reference axis

Claims (10)

A stalk comprising: A first frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of first members, and each of the first members is formed with a groove portion extending in the width direction of the first members, connected from the closed end of the groove portion to a first wall stopper extending in the width direction and thickness direction of the first members and a door stopper extending in the thickness direction of the first members connected from the opening end of the groove part, one end of the first wall retaining portion is formed with a first flange extending in the width direction of the first members; and A second frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of second members, and each of the second members is formed with a protrusion extending in the width direction of the second members, connected from a closed end of the protrusion to A second wall retaining portion extending in the width direction and the thickness direction of the second members, one end of the second wall retaining portion is formed with a second protrusion extending in the width direction of the second members edge; Wherein, the first frame body and the second frame body are combined through the mutual combination of the groove parts of the first members and the convex parts of the second members, and the first wall stop part The first flange and the second flange of the second wall stopper are aligned with each other after the first frame and the second frame are combined. For example, the gate of claim item 1 further includes: A plurality of connectors, having a first part and a second part formed integrally but extending in an intersecting direction, are used to fix the first components with different assembly directions or the second components with different assembly directions, the first part A plurality of through holes are respectively formed on the second part, and the through holes have the same through direction. The door frame according to claim 2, wherein one of the connecting parts is fixed on the outer surface of the first wall retaining portion of the first members with different assembly directions, which is adjacent to the first flange. The door frame of claim 2, wherein one of the connecting parts is fixed on the outer surface of the second wall retaining portion of the second members with different assembly directions adjacent to the second flange. The door frame of claim 2, wherein one of the connecting parts is fixedly connected to the closed end of the groove portion of the first members with different assembly directions. The door frame according to claim 1, wherein the door stop part comprises a hollow convex part, and the outer surface of the closed end of the first wall stop part perpendicular to the groove part is formed with the first members on the outer surface A third flange extending in the thickness direction. The door frame according to claim 6, wherein the doorstop part comprises a first groove part formed from the side of the hollow convex part and extending in the thickness direction of the first members, the first groove part The orientation of the opening of the groove portion is opposite to the orientation of the opening end of the groove portion. The door frame of claim 6, wherein the hollow protrusion is formed with a first rib extending in the width direction of the first members, and the third flange is formed with the A second protruding rib and a third protruding rib extending in the width direction. For example, the gate of claim item 8 further includes a decorative plate for covering a space formed between the doorstop portion and the first wall stopper portion, a surface of the decorative plate is formed with A first hook portion and a second hook portion extending in the length direction, the decorative plate is connected to the first rib through the first hook portion and the second hook portion is connected to the first rib The two protruding ribs and the third protruding rib are disposed between the door stopper and the first wall stopper. The door frame according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first member and the second member are metal members.

Images