TWM628491U - Deep ocean water intake system - Google Patents

Deep ocean water intake system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM628491U
TWM628491U TW110214540U TW110214540U TWM628491U TW M628491 U TWM628491 U TW M628491U TW 110214540 U TW110214540 U TW 110214540U TW 110214540 U TW110214540 U TW 110214540U TW M628491 U TWM628491 U TW M628491U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water intake
floating
intake pipe
deep ocean
pipe
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Application number
TW110214540U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林治賢
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林治賢
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Priority to TW110214540U priority Critical patent/TWM628491U/en
Publication of TWM628491U publication Critical patent/TWM628491U/en

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Abstract

一種海洋深層水取水系統,包括有取水管、取水口、浮具、混凝土配重塊、鋼索所組成,於一定長度取水管及取水口處設置浮具,提供管路及取水口浮力,下方以鋼索連結配重塊,使管路及取水口因浮力上浮於海床表面,且藉配重塊控制於海中一定位置,避免管路及取水口過度上浮,或過度漂移偏離布管路徑,造成管路拉扯斷裂或取水口受掩埋,以降低取水失敗風險。 A deep ocean water intake system, comprising a water intake pipe, a water intake, a floating device, a concrete counterweight, and a steel cable, and a floating device is provided at a certain length of the water intake pipe and the water intake to provide the buoyancy of the pipeline and the water intake. The steel cable is connected with the counterweight, so that the pipeline and the water intake float on the surface of the seabed due to buoyancy, and are controlled at a certain position in the sea by the counterweight, so as to avoid excessive floating of the pipeline and the water intake, or excessive drift and deviation from the piping path, causing the pipe The road is pulled and broken or the water intake is buried to reduce the risk of water intake failure.

Description

海洋深層水取水系統 Deep ocean water intake system

本創作係關於一種新型海洋深層水取水系統,可使取水管及取水口漂浮於海中,有效避免管路拉扯斷裂或取水口受掩埋,可降低取水失敗風險。 This creation is about a new type of deep ocean water intake system, which can make the water intake pipe and the water intake float in the sea, effectively avoid the pipeline being pulled and broken or the water intake is buried, and can reduce the risk of water intake failure.

為減少海洋深層水取水管及取水口於海中環境之不可控影響,使布管風險降低及妥善率提升,通常於取水管及取水口進行配重,以增加管路穩定度。 In order to reduce the uncontrollable impact of deep ocean water intake pipes and intakes on the marine environment, reduce the risk of pipe layout and improve the proper rate, weights are usually placed on the intake pipes and intakes to increase the stability of the pipeline.

國內海洋深層水取水工程之取水口多採配重置放於深海海床方式,惟政府及民間業者屢次遭遇布管後管路斷裂或取水口遭掩埋狀況,造成無法穩定取水問題。 The water intakes of domestic deep ocean water intake projects are mostly distributed and placed on the deep seabed. However, the government and private operators have repeatedly encountered pipeline ruptures or buried intakes after pipe laying, resulting in the problem of unstable water intake.

本創作提供一種新型海洋深層水取水系統,包括有取水管、一座取水口、一或多組浮具、一或多組混凝土配重塊及鋼索等所組成,於一定長度取水管及取水口處設置浮具,提供管路及取水口浮力,下方以鋼索連結配重塊,使管路及取水口因浮力上浮於海床表面,且藉配重塊控制於海中一定位置,避免管路及取水口過度上浮,或過度漂移偏離布管路徑,造成管路拉扯斷裂或取水口受掩埋,以降低取水失敗風險。 This creation provides a new type of deep ocean water intake system, which includes a water intake pipe, a water intake, one or more sets of buoys, one or more sets of concrete weights and steel cables, etc. Set up a buoyancy device to provide buoyancy for pipelines and water intakes, and connect the counterweights with steel cables below, so that the pipelines and water intakes float on the surface of the seabed due to buoyancy, and are controlled at a certain position in the sea by the counterweights to avoid pipelines and water intake Excessive floating of the mouth, or excessive drift to deviate from the pipeline route, causing the pipeline to be pulled and broken or the water intake to be buried, so as to reduce the risk of water intake failure.

1:取水管 1: water intake pipe

2:浮式取水口(包覆複合泡沫聚合物浮具Syntactic Foam) 2: Floating water intake (coated with Syntactic Foam)

3:浮具(複合泡沫聚合物浮具Syntactic Foam) 3: Float (Syntactic Foam)

4:混凝土配重塊 4: Concrete counterweights

5:鋼索 5: Wire rope

6:取水站 6: Water Intake Station

7:習知取水管混凝土配重塊 7: Known water intake pipe concrete counterweight

8:習知取水口置放於深海海床方式 8: It is known that the water intake is placed on the deep seabed

(圖1)習知取水口置放於深海海床方式 (Fig. 1) The conventional way of placing the water intake on the deep seabed

(圖2)係本創作海洋深層水取水系統之側立面圖 (Fig. 2) is the side elevation view of the deep ocean water intake system of this creation

(圖3)係本創作海洋深層水取水系統之正立面圖 (Fig. 3) is the front elevation view of the deep ocean water intake system of this creation

(圖4)係本創作海洋深層水取水系統之正剖面圖 (Figure 4) is the front sectional view of the deep ocean water intake system of this creation

請參閱第2圖、第3圖及第4圖,本創作提供一種新型海洋深層水取水系統,包括有取水管1、一座浮式取水口2、一或多組浮具3、一或多組混凝土配重塊4及鋼索5等所組成,於一定長度取水管1及浮式取水口2設置浮具3,提供取水管1及浮式取水口2浮力,下方以鋼索5連結混凝土配重塊4,使取水管1及浮式取水口2因浮力上浮於海床表面,且藉混凝土配重塊4控制於海中一定位置,避免取水管1及浮式取水口2過度上浮,或過度漂移偏離布管路徑。 Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, this creation provides a new type of deep ocean water intake system, including a water intake pipe 1, a floating water intake 2, one or more sets of floating devices 3, one or more sets of Concrete counterweights 4 and steel cables 5, etc., a float 3 is set on the water intake pipe 1 and the floating water intake 2 of a certain length to provide the buoyancy of the water intake pipe 1 and the floating water intake 2, and the steel cable 5 is used to connect the concrete counterweight block below. 4. Make the water intake pipe 1 and the floating water intake 2 float on the surface of the seabed due to buoyancy, and control it at a certain position in the sea by the concrete counterweight 4 to avoid excessive floating of the water intake pipe 1 and the floating water intake 2, or excessive drift and deviation Routing path.

1:取水管 1: water intake pipe

2:浮式取水口(包覆複合泡沫聚合物浮具Syntactic Foam) 2: Floating water intake (coated with Syntactic Foam)

3:浮具(複合泡沫聚合物浮具Syntactic Foam) 3: Float (Syntactic Foam)

4:混凝土配重塊 4: Concrete counterweights

5:鋼索 5: Wire rope

6:取水站 6: Water Intake Station

Claims (1)

一種海洋深層水取水系統,包括:漂浮段管線之取水管與一座浮式取水口,以浮式取水口為進水端,並連接漂浮段管線之取水管作為海洋深層水取水管路;一或多組浮具,係透過鋼索連接漂浮段管線之取水管與一座浮式取水口,使取水管與浮式取水口於海中向上漂浮;一或多組混凝土配重塊,係依浮具上浮力,計算設置混凝土配重塊,混凝土配重塊透過鋼索連接漂浮段管線之取水管與一座浮式取水口,且混凝土配重塊沉降於海床;藉此設計使漂浮段管線之取水管及一座浮式取水口因浮具提供之浮力上浮於海床表面,下方以鋼索連結混凝土配重塊,使取水管及一座浮式取水口因混凝土配重塊牽引,控制於海中一定位置,且高於海床表面,避免取水管及浮式取水口過度上浮,或過度漂移偏離布管路徑之海洋深層水取水系統。 A deep ocean water intake system, comprising: a water intake pipe of a floating section pipeline and a floating water intake, with the floating water intake as the water inlet end, and the water intake pipe connected to the floating section pipeline as a deep ocean water intake pipeline; one or Multiple sets of buoyancy devices are connected by steel cables to the water intake pipe of the floating section pipeline and a floating water intake, so that the water intake pipe and the floating intake can float upward in the sea; one or more sets of concrete counterweights are tied to the buoyancy of the floating device. , Calculate and set up the concrete counterweight block, the concrete counterweight block connects the water intake pipe of the floating section pipeline and a floating water intake through the steel cable, and the concrete counterweight block settles on the seabed; this design makes the water intake pipe of the floating section pipeline and a floating water intake The floating water intake floats on the surface of the seabed due to the buoyancy provided by the buoyant, and the concrete counterweight is connected with steel cables below, so that the water intake pipe and a floating intake are controlled by the concrete counterweight to be pulled at a certain position in the sea, and higher than On the surface of the seabed, avoid excessive floating of water intake pipes and floating intakes, or excessive drift of deep ocean water intake systems that deviate from the piping path.
TW110214540U 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Deep ocean water intake system TWM628491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110214540U TWM628491U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Deep ocean water intake system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110214540U TWM628491U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Deep ocean water intake system

Publications (1)

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TWM628491U true TWM628491U (en) 2022-06-21

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TW110214540U TWM628491U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Deep ocean water intake system

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