TWM628049U - Structure of extendable bulk material transferring machine - Google Patents

Structure of extendable bulk material transferring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM628049U
TWM628049U TW110214494U TW110214494U TWM628049U TW M628049 U TWM628049 U TW M628049U TW 110214494 U TW110214494 U TW 110214494U TW 110214494 U TW110214494 U TW 110214494U TW M628049 U TWM628049 U TW M628049U
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Taiwan
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cantilever
machine base
feeding
group
conveyor belt
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TW110214494U
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Chinese (zh)
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林甫弦
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咏聖工程有限公司
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Abstract

一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其包含一機座、一多段進料懸臂組、一捲揚組及一延伸出料組,機座由一支架樞設多段進料懸臂組,捲揚組於機座頂端設有一第一捲揚機,並設置一第一纜繩連結第一懸臂,且捲揚組另於第一懸臂上設一第二捲揚機,並設置一第二纜繩連結第二懸臂,而延伸出料組設於機座異於多段進料懸臂組另一側,其具有一可移式懸臂,其內具有一延伸輸送帶,且對應機座一端具有一連通延伸輸送帶之接料部,接料部位於第一懸臂之第一出料部與一貨料儲桶之入料部間,使可移式懸臂帶動接料部於一進料位置及一斷料位置間移動。An extendable bulk material transfer machine structure, which comprises a machine base, a multi-section feeding cantilever group, a hoisting group and an extended discharging group, the machine base is pivoted by a bracket with a multi-section feeding cantilever group, hoisting A first hoist is arranged at the top of the machine base, and a first cable is arranged to connect the first cantilever, and the hoisting group is further provided with a second hoist on the first cantilever, and a second cable is arranged to connect the second cantilever, and The extension and discharge group is arranged on the other side of the machine base different from the multi-section feeding cantilever group. It has a movable cantilever with an extended conveyor belt inside, and one end of the corresponding machine base has a material receiving part that communicates with the extended conveyor belt. The feeding part is located between the first discharging part of the first cantilever and the feeding part of a material storage bucket, so that the movable cantilever drives the feeding part to move between a feeding position and a feeding position.

Description

可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構Extendable bulk material transfer machine structure

本創作有關一種散裝貨料之運輸技術領域,特別是指一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構。This creation relates to the technical field of bulk cargo transportation, especially to an extendable bulk cargo transfer machine structure.

按,大宗散裝貨料如黃豆、玉米、豆粉等穀物主要係以大型散裝船來進行運輸,當其到港後需使用散裝貨料轉運機來進行卸貨,傳統的散裝貨料轉運機係透過一懸臂以纜繩懸吊一由二個半斗體對合而成之取料斗。取貨料時,係懸吊該取料斗進入船艙內部,當取料斗盛滿貨料後,便控制纜繩將取料斗吊起至貨車上方,再將取料斗的二個半斗體開啟使貨料可卸下於貨車內。傳統的散裝貨料轉運機在卸載貨料時,存在有耗費作業時間的問題,而降低了貨料運送的效率。另外,取料斗係由二個半斗體對合而成,在懸吊搬運散裝貨料的過程中常漏料問題,而造成貨料的浪費以及環境污染的問題。According to the press, bulk bulk materials such as soybeans, corn, soybean meal and other grains are mainly transported by large bulk ships. When they arrive at the port, they need to be unloaded by bulk cargo transfer machines. Traditional bulk cargo transfer machines are carried out through A cantilever suspends a reclaiming hopper composed of two half-bucket bodies by means of cables. When taking out the material, the reclaiming hopper is suspended into the cabin. When the reclaiming hopper is full of goods, the cable is controlled to hoist the reclaiming hopper to the top of the truck, and then the two half buckets of the reclaiming hopper are opened to make the goods material. Can be unloaded in a truck. When the traditional bulk cargo transfer machine unloads the cargo, there is a problem of time-consuming operation, which reduces the efficiency of the cargo transportation. In addition, the reclaiming hopper is made up of two half-bucket bodies, and there is often a problem of material leakage during the process of suspending and handling bulk materials, resulting in material waste and environmental pollution problems.

為此,曾開發有一種如我國新型專利M455713號之「移動式散裝貨料轉運機」專利案,其係於一機座上設有一貨料儲桶,且該機座並設有具輸送帶之多段懸臂,而各懸臂並分別利用捲揚器來控制其伸出角度,並於最末端之懸臂自由端設有一盛料斗。如此當貨船到港靠岸欲進行貨料卸載時,可利用該等捲揚器操控多段懸臂使盛料斗可伸入船艙內部,並透過多段懸臂內的輸送帶將散裝貨料持續運載至機座之貨料儲桶內,再使貨車由貨料儲桶下方載運貨料。惟,當遇到需要轉運到較遠處之貨倉時,雖可透過移動機座來微調位置,但如此則會造成伸入船艙內部的懸臂及盛料斗角度改變,再加上散裝船在滿載及空艙時其吃水高度不同,將使得盛料斗難以調整至船艙內部最適當的取料位置;倘若不想改變懸臂及盛料斗伸入船艙的位置,則只能使用貨車來進行多次轉運,如此就需要增加貨車數量、載運時間並降低轉運效率,導致大幅提高散裝貨料的載運成本。For this purpose, a "mobile bulk material transfer machine" patent case such as my country's new patent No. M455713 has been developed, which is provided with a cargo storage bucket on a machine base, and the machine base is also provided with a conveyor belt and each cantilever uses a winch to control its extension angle, and a hopper is provided at the free end of the most extreme cantilever. In this way, when the cargo ship arrives at the port and wants to unload the cargo, the winches can be used to control the multi-section cantilever so that the hopper can extend into the cabin, and the bulk cargo can be continuously carried to the machine base through the conveyor belt in the multi-section cantilever. In the cargo storage bucket, then make the truck carry the cargo from the bottom of the cargo storage bucket. However, when it needs to be transported to a distant warehouse, although the position can be fine-tuned by moving the machine base, this will cause the angle of the cantilever and hopper extending into the cabin to change, and the bulk carrier will be fully loaded. The different draught heights of the hopper and the empty cabin will make it difficult to adjust the hopper to the most appropriate reclaiming position inside the cabin; if you do not want to change the position of the cantilever and the hopper extending into the cabin, you can only use a truck for multiple transfers, so The need to increase the number of trucks, carry time and reduce the efficiency of transshipment, resulting in a significant increase in the cost of carrying bulk cargo.

換言之,現有散裝貨料之轉運存在有轉運不便的問題,而無法有效提升轉運效率及降低轉運成本,而如何解決前述問題,係業界與使用者所亟思探討者,亦是本創作所欲探討解決之課題。In other words, there is a problem of inconvenience in the transshipment of existing bulk cargoes, which cannot effectively improve transshipment efficiency and reduce transshipment costs. How to solve the aforementioned problems is what the industry and users are eager to discuss, and this is also what this creation intends to explore. problem to be solved.

緣是,本創作人乃針對現有者在使用時所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由本創作人多年從事相關產品開發的經驗,積極尋求解決之道,經不斷努力之研究與發展,終於成功的創作出一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,藉以克服現有因不易延伸轉運所造成的困擾與不便。The reason is that the creator has in-depth discussions on the problems faced by existing users when using it, and with the creator's years of experience in related product development, actively seeking solutions, through continuous research and development, finally succeeded. An extendable bulk material transfer machine structure is created, so as to overcome the existing troubles and inconveniences caused by the difficulty of extending and transferring.

因此,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,藉以在不移動該機座位置下,能選擇性進行延伸轉運,以節省轉運時間,且大幅提高其實用性。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an extendable bulk material transfer machine structure, so as to selectively perform extended transfer without moving the position of the machine base, so as to save the transfer time and greatly improve its practicability.

又,本創作之次一主要目的,係在提供一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其能快速進行出貨及延伸轉運的切換,且不需增加貨車數量即可快速延伸轉運至另一出貨點,可以大幅提升轉運的效率,而能降低散裝貨料的轉運成本。In addition, the second main purpose of this creation is to provide an extendable bulk cargo transfer machine structure, which can quickly switch between shipment and extended transfer, and can quickly extend and transfer to another outlet without increasing the number of trucks. It can greatly improve the efficiency of transshipment and reduce the transshipment cost of bulk cargo.

為此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實現上述之目的與效能,其包含有:For this reason, this creation mainly realizes the above-mentioned purpose and efficiency through the following technical means, including:

一機座,其下段兩端分別具有一立柱,使該機座具有一卸貨隧道,又該機座上段於卸貨隧道上方固設有一供預存貨料之貨料儲桶,該貨料儲桶頂端具有一呈開放狀之入料部,且該貨料儲桶底端具有一對應該卸貨隧道並可選擇性啟閉之卸料閘口;A machine base has a vertical column at both ends of the lower section, so that the machine base has a cargo unloading tunnel, and the upper section of the machine base is fixed with a cargo storage bucket for pre-storing goods. The top of the cargo storage bucket is fixed It has an open feeding part, and the bottom end of the cargo storage barrel has a pair of unloading gates which can be selectively opened and closed for the unloading tunnel;

一多段進料懸臂組,其係至少具有一第一懸臂及一第二懸臂,其中該第一懸臂一端樞接於該機座之貨料儲桶上方,且該第一懸臂內設有一第一輸送帶,又該第一懸臂遠離該機座一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶之入料部,且該第一懸臂對應該機座一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶之第一出料部,該第一出料部可對應該貨料儲桶之入料部,另該第二懸臂係樞設於該第一懸臂遠離該機座的一端,且該第二懸臂內設有一第二輸送帶,而該第二懸臂於遠離第一懸臂的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶之盛料斗,且該第二懸臂對應第一懸臂的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶之第二出料部,該第二出料部可對應該第一懸臂之入料部;A multi-segment feeding cantilever set, which at least has a first cantilever and a second cantilever, wherein one end of the first cantilever is pivoted above the cargo storage tank of the machine base, and a first cantilever is arranged in the first cantilever A conveyor belt, and one end of the first cantilever away from the machine base has a feeding part connected to the first conveyor belt, and one end of the first cantilever corresponding to the machine base has a first outlet connected to the first conveyor belt part, the first discharging part can correspond to the feeding part of the cargo storage barrel, and the second cantilever is pivoted at the end of the first cantilever away from the machine base, and a second cantilever is arranged in the second cantilever conveyor belt, and the second cantilever is provided with a hopper connected to the second conveyor belt at one end away from the first cantilever, and the end of the second cantilever corresponding to the first cantilever is provided with a first cantilever that communicates with the second conveyor belt Two discharging parts, the second discharging part can correspond to the feeding part of the first cantilever;

一捲揚組,其係於該機座頂端設有一第一捲揚機,該第一捲揚機可透過複數滑輪設置一第一纜繩連結該第一懸臂遠離機座的一端,且該捲揚組另於該第一懸臂上設有一第二捲揚機,該第二捲揚機可透過複數滑輪設置一第二纜繩連結該第二懸臂遠離第一懸臂的一端;A hoisting group, which is connected to the top of the machine base with a first hoisting machine. The first hoisting machine can be connected to one end of the first cantilever away from the machine base by setting a first cable through a plurality of pulleys, and the hoisting group is located at the other end of the machine base. The first cantilever is provided with a second hoist, and the second hoist can connect the end of the second cantilever away from the first cantilever through a plurality of pulleys with a second cable;

一延伸出料組,其係設於該機座異於該多段進料懸臂組之另一側,該延伸出料組具有一可移式懸臂,該可移式懸臂內具有一延伸輸送帶,再者該可移式懸臂對應該機座一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶之接料部,且該可移式懸臂遠離該機座一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶之卸料部,又該接料部位於該第一懸臂之第一出料部與該貨料儲桶之入料部間,且該可移式懸臂可帶動該接料部於一進料位置及一斷料位置間移動。an extended discharge group, which is arranged on the other side of the machine base that is different from the multi-stage feeding cantilever group, the extended discharge group has a movable cantilever, and an extended conveyor belt is arranged in the movable cantilever, Furthermore, one end of the movable cantilever corresponding to the machine base has a material receiving part connected to the extended conveyor belt, and one end of the movable cantilever away from the machine base has a discharge part connected to the extended conveyor belt, and the connecting part is connected to the extended conveyor belt. The feeding part is located between the first discharging part of the first cantilever and the feeding part of the cargo storage bucket, and the movable cantilever can drive the receiving part to move between a feeding position and a feeding position.

透過前述技術手段的具體實現,能增進其實用性,進一步可提高其附加價值與經濟效益。Through the specific realization of the aforementioned technical means, its practicability can be enhanced, and its added value and economic benefits can be further enhanced.

且本創作並利用下列的技術手段,進一步實現前述之目的及功效;諸如:And this creation and use of the following technical means to further achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects; such as:

該機座之立柱底部分別設有一移動載具,使該機座能被固定定位或進行位移。A movable carrier is respectively provided at the bottom of the upright column of the machine base, so that the machine base can be fixedly positioned or displaced.

該機座頂端進一步供架設有一支架,且該支架上樞設有一連結前述多段進料懸臂組之伸縮支桿,該伸縮支桿一端樞設於該第一懸臂遠離該機座的另一端,供支撐該多段進料懸臂組。The top of the machine base is further provided with a bracket, and the bracket is pivotally provided with a telescopic support rod connecting the aforementioned multi-segment feeding cantilever group. Support the multi-section feeding cantilever group.

該可移式懸臂係設置於一固設於該機座之承載台上,且於兩側底緣分別設有一可於該承載台表面滾動之滾輪,且各該滾輪由一馬達組所驅動,以作動該可移式懸臂之接料部於該進料位置與斷料位置間進行位移。The movable cantilever is arranged on a bearing platform fixed on the machine base, and a roller that can roll on the surface of the bearing platform is respectively provided on the bottom edges of both sides, and each of the rollers is driven by a motor group. To actuate the material receiving part of the movable cantilever to move between the feeding position and the material breaking position.

該承載台表面具有對應該可移式懸臂底部各滾輪之導軌。The surface of the carrying platform has guide rails corresponding to the rollers at the bottom of the movable cantilever.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉若干較佳之實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如后,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。In order to enable your reviewers to further understand the composition, characteristics and other purposes of this creation, the following are some preferred embodiments, which are described in detail with the drawings as follows, and at the same time, those who are familiar with the technical field can implement it.

本創作係一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,隨附圖例示本創作之具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。This creation is an extendable bulk material transfer machine structure, and the accompanying drawings illustrate the specific embodiment of this creation and its components, all about front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical The reference is only for the convenience of description, and does not limit the creation, nor does it limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The dimensions specified in the drawings and the description can be changed according to the design and requirements of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

本創作可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構的詳細構成,則係如圖1、2所顯示者,其包括一機座(10)、一多段進料懸臂組(20)、一捲揚組(40)及一延伸出料組(60),以便於操作者進行散裝貨料之多出口轉運;The detailed structure of the structure of the extendable bulk material transfer machine of this invention is shown in Figures 1 and 2, which includes a machine base (10), a multi-stage feeding cantilever group (20), a hoisting group ( 40) and an extended discharge group (60) to facilitate the operator to carry out bulk export transshipment of bulk materials;

其中,該機座(10)下段兩端分別具有一立柱(11),使該機座(10)具有一可供貨車進出載貨之卸貨隧道(13),又該機座(10)之立柱(11)底部分別設有一移動載具(12),該移動載具(12)可進行定位或選擇性驅動,使該機座(10)能被固定定位或進行位移,又該機座(10)上段於該卸貨隧道(13)上方固設有一供預存貨料之貨料儲桶(15),且該貨料儲桶(15)頂端具有一呈開放狀之入料部(16),以供對該貨料儲桶(15)進行貨料填充,另該貨料儲桶(15)於底部具有一可選擇性啟閉之卸料閘口(17),用以當貨車進入該機座(10)之卸貨隧道(13)時,可選擇性開啟該貨料儲桶(15)之卸料閘口(17),以進行貨車之貨料載運。再者,於本實施例中,該機座(10)頂端進一步供架設有一支架(18),且該支架(18)上樞設有一連結前述多段進料懸臂組(20)之伸縮支桿(19),以供支撐該多段進料懸臂組(20),且進一步可供前述之捲揚組(40)組設,以操控該多段進料懸臂組(20)之伸出角度及位置;Wherein, the two ends of the lower section of the machine base (10) are respectively provided with a column (11), so that the machine base (10) has an unloading tunnel (13) for the supply vehicle to enter and leave the cargo, and the column of the machine base (10) (11) A mobile carrier (12) is respectively provided at the bottom, and the mobile carrier (12) can be positioned or selectively driven, so that the machine base (10) can be fixedly positioned or displaced, and the machine base (10) ) above the unloading tunnel (13) is fixed with a cargo storage bucket (15) for pre-storage materials, and the top of the cargo storage bucket (15) has an open feeding part (16), so as to For filling the cargo storage bucket (15), and the cargo storage bucket (15) has a discharge gate (17) at the bottom that can be selectively opened and closed for when the truck enters the machine base ( 10) When the unloading tunnel (13) is located, the unloading gate (17) of the cargo storage bucket (15) can be selectively opened to carry out the cargo transportation of the truck. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a bracket (18) is further provided at the top of the machine base (10), and a telescopic support rod ( 19), for supporting the multi-section feeding cantilever group (20), and further for setting up the aforementioned hoisting group (40) to control the extension angle and position of the multi-section feeding cantilever group (20);

該多段進料懸臂組(20)係至少具有一第一懸臂(21)及一第二懸臂(25),其中該第一懸臂(21)一端樞接於該機座(10)之貨料儲桶(15)上方,且前述支架(18)之伸縮支桿(19)一端樞設於該第一懸臂(21)遠離該機座(10)的另一端,且該第一懸臂(21)內設有一第一輸送帶(22),又該第一懸臂(21)遠離該機座(10)一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶(22)之入料部(23),且該第一懸臂(21)對應該機座(10)一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶(22)之第一出料部(24),該第一出料部(24)可對應該貨料儲桶(15)之入料部(16);另,該第二懸臂(25)係樞設於該第一懸臂(21)遠離該機座(10)的一端,且該第二懸臂(25)內設有一第二輸送帶(26),而該第二懸臂(25)於遠離該第一懸臂(21)的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶(26)之盛料斗(27),且該第二懸臂(25)對應第一懸臂(21)的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶(26)之第二出料部(28),該第二出料部(28)可對應該第一懸臂(21)之入料部(23);The multi-section feeding cantilever set (20) has at least a first cantilever (21) and a second cantilever (25), wherein one end of the first cantilever (21) is pivotally connected to the cargo storage of the machine base (10). Above the barrel (15), one end of the telescopic strut (19) of the aforementioned bracket (18) is pivoted on the other end of the first cantilever (21) away from the machine base (10), and inside the first cantilever (21) A first conveyor belt (22) is provided, and one end of the first cantilever (21) away from the machine base (10) has a feeding portion (23) connected to the first conveyor belt (22), and the first cantilever (21) One end corresponding to the machine base (10) is provided with a first discharge portion (24) connected to the first conveyor belt (22), and the first discharge portion (24) can correspond to the cargo storage bucket (15). ) of the feeding part (16); in addition, the second cantilever (25) is pivoted at the end of the first cantilever (21) away from the machine base (10), and the second cantilever (25) is provided with a A second conveyor belt (26), and the second cantilever (25) is provided with a hopper (27) connected to the second conveyor belt (26) at one end away from the first cantilever (21), and the second One end of the cantilever (25) corresponding to the first cantilever (21) is provided with a second discharge part (28) connected to the second conveyor belt (26), and the second discharge part (28) can correspond to the first cantilever (21) the feeding part (23);

又前述之捲揚組(40)係於該機座(10)頂端設有一第一捲揚機(41),該第一捲揚機(41)可透過複數滑輪設置一第一纜繩(42)連結該第一懸臂(21)遠離機座(10)的一端,且該捲揚組(40)另於該第一懸臂(21)上設有一第二捲揚機(45),該第二捲揚機(45)可透過複數滑輪設置一第二纜繩(46)連結該第二懸臂(25)遠離第一懸臂(21)的一端,如此可透過控制該捲揚組(40)之第一、二捲揚機(41、45)的第一、二纜繩(42、46)來拉動相對之第一懸臂(21)與第二懸臂(25),以達到操控該第一懸臂(21)與該第二懸臂(25)伸出角度及位置之目的,使得該第二懸臂(25)之盛料斗(27)能位於船艙內適當的位置,而使貨料逐漸被該第二輸送帶(26)、第一輸送帶(22)移載填充於該機座(10)上的貨料儲桶(15)內部預存;Furthermore, the aforementioned hoisting group (40) is provided with a first hoisting machine (41) at the top of the machine base (10). One end of the cantilever (21) away from the machine base (10), and the hoisting group (40) is further provided with a second hoist (45) on the first cantilever (21), the second hoist (45) can pass through the plurality of The pulley is provided with a second cable (46) to connect the end of the second cantilever (25) away from the first cantilever (21), so that the first and second hoists (41, 45) of the hoisting group (40) can be controlled by The first and second cables (42, 46) are used to pull the opposite first cantilever (21) and second cantilever (25), so as to control the extension angle of the first cantilever (21) and the second cantilever (25) and The purpose of the position is so that the hopper (27) of the second cantilever (25) can be located in a proper position in the cabin, so that the goods are gradually transferred by the second conveyor belt (26) and the first conveyor belt (22). The cargo storage bucket (15) filled on the machine base (10) is pre-stored;

再者,前述之延伸出料組(60)係設於該機座(10)異於該多段進料懸臂組(20)之另一側,該延伸出料組(60)具有一可移式懸臂(61),該可移式懸臂(61)內具有一延伸輸送帶(62),再者,該可移式懸臂(61)對應該機座(10)一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶(62)之接料部(63),且該可移式懸臂(61)遠離該機座(10)一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶(62)之卸料部(64),又該延伸輸送帶(62)之接料部(63)位於該第一懸臂(21)之第一出料部(24)與該貨料儲桶(15)之入料部(16)間,且該可移式懸臂(61)可帶動該延伸輸送帶(62)之接料部(63)可於一進料位置(A)及一斷料位置(B)間移動,以供選擇性承接該多段進料懸臂組(20)之第一懸臂(21)中第一出料部(24)輸送的貨料,使該等貨料可轉運至該可移式懸臂(61)之延伸輸送帶(62)。Furthermore, the aforementioned extending and discharging group (60) is arranged on the other side of the machine base (10) that is different from the multi-stage feeding cantilever group (20), and the extending and discharging group (60) has a movable type. Cantilever (61), the movable cantilever (61) has an extension conveyor belt (62) inside, and further, the movable cantilever (61) corresponding to one end of the machine base (10) has an extension conveyor belt ( 62) of the material receiving part (63), and the end of the movable cantilever (61) away from the machine base (10) has a discharge part (64) communicating with the extended conveyor belt (62), and the extended conveyor belt The receiving part (63) of (62) is located between the first discharging part (24) of the first cantilever (21) and the feeding part (16) of the cargo storage bucket (15), and the movable The cantilever (61) can drive the feeding part (63) of the extending conveyor belt (62) to move between a feeding position (A) and a feeding position (B), so as to selectively accept the multi-section feeding cantilever The goods conveyed by the first discharge part (24) of the first cantilever (21) of the group (20) can be transported to the extended conveyor belt (62) of the movable cantilever (61).

此外,該可移式懸臂(61)係設置於一固設於該機座(10)之承載台(65)上,如圖2所示,其中該可移式懸臂(61)兩側底緣分別設有一可於該承載台(65)表面滾動之滾輪(611),且各該滾輪(611)由一馬達組(612)所驅動,該承載台(65)表面具有一對應該可移式懸臂(61)底部各滾輪(611)之導軌(651),俾使該可移式懸臂(61)可於該承載台(65)上進行位移,以作動該可移式懸臂(61)之接料部(63)可於該進料位置(A)與斷料位置(B)間移動;In addition, the movable cantilever (61) is arranged on a bearing platform (65) fixed on the machine base (10), as shown in Figure 2, wherein the movable cantilever (61) has two bottom edges on both sides A roller (611) that can roll on the surface of the bearing platform (65) is separately provided, and each roller (611) is driven by a motor group (612). The surface of the bearing platform (65) has a pair of movable The guide rails (651) of the rollers (611) at the bottom of the cantilever (61), so that the movable cantilever (61) can be displaced on the bearing platform (65) to actuate the connection of the movable cantilever (61). The feeding part (63) can move between the feeding position (A) and the feeding position (B);

藉此,組構成一可增加貨料出料選擇性之可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構者。Thereby, an extendable bulk material transfer machine structure which can increase the material discharge selectivity is formed.

而本創作於實際轉運貨物時,係圖3所示,在一般狀況下,係將該機座(10)利用移動載具(12)移動至靠近散裝貨船之岸邊,並透過該捲揚組(40)之第一、二捲揚機(41、45)來操控該多段進料懸臂組(20)之第一懸臂(21)與第二懸臂(25)的角度及位置,使得該第二懸臂(25)之盛料斗(27)可伸入船艙內於適合卸載貨料之位置,同時移動該可移式懸臂(61),使其延伸輸送帶(62)之接料部(63)移動至該斷料位置(B),如此當啟動開始進行卸料時,貨料可由該盛料斗(27)依序經由該第二輸送帶(26)與第一輸送帶(22),並由該第一輸送帶(22)之第一出料部(24)填充於該機座(10)之貨料儲桶(15)的入料部(16)內,並調派貨車至該機座(10)之卸貨隧道(13)準備盛裝貨料,此時,可透過控制該貨料儲桶(15)之卸料閘口(17)的啟閉來讓貨車裝載貨料,然後進行運送。However, when the actual transfer of goods is carried out in this work, as shown in Figure 3, under normal conditions, the machine base (10) is moved to the shore near the bulk carrier by the mobile vehicle (12), and the hoisting group is used to move the machine base (10). The first and second hoists (41, 45) of (40) control the angles and positions of the first cantilever (21) and the second cantilever (25) of the multi-stage feeding cantilever group (20), so that the second cantilever ( The hopper (27) of 25) can be extended into the cabin at a position suitable for unloading the goods, and at the same time the movable cantilever (61) is moved so that the feeding part (63) of the extending conveyor belt (62) moves to the position. The material breaking position (B), so that when starting to start unloading, the goods can be passed through the second conveyor belt (26) and the first conveyor belt (22) in sequence by the hopper (27), and the first conveyor belt (22). The first discharge part (24) of the conveyor belt (22) is filled in the feeding part (16) of the cargo storage bucket (15) of the machine base (10), and a truck is dispatched to the machine base (10). The unloading tunnel (13) is ready to hold the goods, and at this time, the goods can be loaded by the truck by controlling the opening and closing of the unloading gate (17) of the goods storage bucket (15), and then the goods are transported.

再者,當需要轉運至另一位置時[如遠處貨倉],則可在不移動該機座(10)的狀況,作動該延伸出料組(60)之可移式懸臂(61),使其內部的延伸輸送帶(62)之接料部(63)對應該多段進料懸臂組(20)之第一懸臂(21)的第一出料部(24),如此即可讓貨料利用該延伸出料組(60)之延伸輸送帶(62)轉運至另一出料處,且可透過隨時移動該可移式懸臂(61)之接料部(63)的位置來改變不同的出料處,以調控並維持裝載貨料的順暢,而提昇貨料運送之效率,並可在不增加貨車數量之情況下轉運貨料,進一步可縮短轉運貨料的時間及降低轉運貨料的成本,且能減少漏料情形,進而減少散裝貨料的浪費,以減少環境污染及後續清理的問題,大幅提升其實用性。Furthermore, when it needs to be transported to another location (such as a distant warehouse), the movable cantilever (61) of the extended discharging group (60) can be actuated without moving the machine base (10). , so that the receiving part (63) of the inner extension conveyor belt (62) corresponds to the first discharging part (24) of the first cantilever (21) of the multi-section feeding cantilever group (20), so that the goods can be The material is transported to another material outlet by the extension conveyor belt (62) of the extension material discharge group (60), and can be changed by moving the position of the material receiving part (63) of the movable cantilever (61) at any time. In order to control and maintain the smooth loading of goods, improve the efficiency of goods transportation, and transfer goods without increasing the number of trucks, which can further shorten the time for transferring goods and reduce the amount of goods transferred. It can also reduce the leakage of materials, thereby reducing the waste of bulk materials, so as to reduce environmental pollution and subsequent cleaning problems, and greatly improve its practicability.

10:機座10: base

11:立柱11: Column

12:移動載具 12: Mobile Vehicles

13:卸貨隧道 13: Unloading tunnel

15:貨料儲桶 15: cargo storage bucket

16:入料部 16: Feeding Department

17:卸料閘口 17: Discharge gate

18:支架 18: Bracket

19:伸縮支桿 19: Telescopic strut

20:多段進料懸臂組 20: Multi-stage feeding cantilever group

21:第一懸臂 21: The first cantilever

22:第一輸送帶 22: The first conveyor belt

23:入料部 23: Feeding Department

24:第一出料部 24: The first discharge department

25:第二懸臂 25: Second Cantilever

26:第二輸送帶 26: Second conveyor belt

27:盛料斗 27: Hopper

28:第二出料部 28: The second discharge part

40:捲揚組 40: Winch group

41:第一捲揚機 41: The first winch

42:第一纜繩 42: First cable

45:第二捲揚機 45: Second winch

46:第二纜繩 46: Second cable

60:延伸出料組 60:Extended discharge group

61:可移式懸臂 61: Movable Cantilever

611:滾輪 611: Roller

612:馬達組612: Motor group

62:延伸輸送帶62:Extended conveyor belt

63:接料部63: Receiving Department

64:卸料部64: Discharge Department

65:承載台65: Bearing platform

651:導軌651: Rails

A:進料位置A: Feeding position

B:斷料位置B: cut-off position

圖1:本創作之外觀架構示意圖。 圖2:本創作其延伸出料組之端視平面示意圖。 圖3:本創作於實際動作之側視平面示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the appearance structure of this creation. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the end view of the extended discharge group of this creation. Figure 3: A schematic side view of the creation in action.

10:機座 10: base

11:立柱 11: Column

12:移動載具 12: Mobile Vehicles

13:卸貨隧道 13: Unloading tunnel

15:貨料儲桶 15: cargo storage bucket

16:入料部 16: Feeding Department

17:卸料閘口 17: Discharge gate

18:支架 18: Bracket

19:伸縮支桿 19: Telescopic strut

20:多段進料懸臂組 20: Multi-stage feeding cantilever group

21:第一懸臂 21: The first cantilever

22:第一輸送帶 22: The first conveyor belt

23:入料部 23: Feeding Department

24:第一出料部 24: The first discharge department

25:第二懸臂 25: Second Cantilever

26:第二輸送帶 26: Second conveyor belt

27:盛料斗 27: Hopper

28:第二出料部 28: The second discharge part

40:捲揚組 40: Winch group

41:第一捲揚機 41: The first winch

42:第一纜繩 42: First cable

45:第二捲揚機 45: Second winch

46:第二纜繩 46: Second cable

60:延伸出料組 60:Extended discharge group

61:可移式懸臂 61: Movable Cantilever

62:延伸輸送帶 62:Extended conveyor belt

63:接料部 63: Receiving Department

64:卸料部 64: Discharge Department

65:承載台 65: Bearing platform

A:進料位置 A: Feeding position

Claims (5)

一種可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其包含有: 一機座,其下段兩端分別具有一立柱,使該機座形成有一卸貨隧道,又該機座上段於該卸貨隧道上方固設有一供預存貨料之貨料儲桶,該貨料儲桶頂端具有一呈開放狀之入料部,且該貨料儲桶底端具有一對應該卸貨隧道並可選擇性啟閉之卸料閘口; 一多段進料懸臂組,其係至少具有一第一懸臂及一第二懸臂,其中該第一懸臂一端樞接於該機座之貨料儲桶上方,且該第一懸臂內設有一第一輸送帶,又該第一懸臂遠離該機座一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶之入料部,且該第一懸臂對應該機座一端具有一連通該第一輸送帶之第一出料部,該第一出料部可對應該貨料儲桶之入料部,另該第二懸臂係樞設於該第一懸臂遠離該機座的一端,且該第二懸臂內設有一第二輸送帶,而該第二懸臂於遠離該第一懸臂的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶之盛料斗,且該第二懸臂對應第一懸臂的一端設有一連通該第二輸送帶之第二出料部,該第二出料部可對應該第一懸臂之入料部; 一捲揚組,其係於該機座頂端設有一第一捲揚機,該第一捲揚機可透過複數滑輪設置一第一纜繩連結該第一懸臂遠離機座的一端,且該捲揚組另於該第一懸臂上設有一第二捲揚機,該第二捲揚機可透過複數滑輪設置一第二纜繩連結該第二懸臂遠離第一懸臂的一端; 一延伸出料組,其係設於該機座異於該多段進料懸臂組之另一側,該延伸出料組具有一可移式懸臂,該可移式懸臂內具有一延伸輸送帶,再者該可移式懸臂對應該機座一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶之接料部,且該可移式懸臂遠離該機座一端具有一連通該延伸輸送帶之卸料部,又該接料部位於該第一懸臂之第一出料部與該貨料儲桶之入料部間,且該可移式懸臂可帶動該接料部於一進料位置及一斷料位置間移動。 An extendable bulk material transfer machine structure comprising: A machine base has a vertical column at both ends of the lower section, so that the machine base forms a cargo unloading tunnel, and the upper section of the machine base is fixed with a cargo storage bucket for pre-storing goods. The cargo storage bucket The top end has an open feeding part, and the bottom end of the cargo storage barrel has a pair of discharge gates that should be opened and closed selectively for the discharge tunnel; A multi-segment feeding cantilever set, which at least has a first cantilever and a second cantilever, wherein one end of the first cantilever is pivoted above the cargo storage tank of the machine base, and a first cantilever is arranged in the first cantilever A conveyor belt, and one end of the first cantilever away from the machine base has a feeding part connected to the first conveyor belt, and one end of the first cantilever corresponding to the machine base has a first outlet connected to the first conveyor belt part, the first discharging part can correspond to the feeding part of the cargo storage barrel, and the second cantilever is pivoted at the end of the first cantilever away from the machine base, and a second cantilever is arranged in the second cantilever The second cantilever is provided with a hopper connected to the second conveyor belt at one end away from the first cantilever, and the end of the second cantilever corresponding to the first cantilever is provided with a hopper connected to the second conveyor belt. the second discharging part, the second discharging part can correspond to the feeding part of the first cantilever; A hoisting group, which is connected to the top of the machine base with a first hoisting machine. The first hoisting machine can be connected to one end of the first cantilever away from the machine base by setting a first cable through a plurality of pulleys, and the hoisting group is located at the other end of the machine base. A second hoist is arranged on the first cantilever, and the second hoist can connect the end of the second cantilever away from the first cantilever through a plurality of pulleys with a second cable; an extended discharge group, which is arranged on the other side of the machine base that is different from the multi-section feeding cantilever group, the extended discharge group has a movable cantilever, and an extended conveyor belt is arranged in the movable cantilever, Furthermore, one end of the movable cantilever corresponding to the machine base has a material receiving part connected to the extended conveyor belt, and one end of the movable cantilever away from the machine base has a discharge part connected to the extended conveyor belt, and the connecting part is connected to the extended conveyor belt. The feeding part is located between the first discharging part of the first cantilever and the feeding part of the cargo storage barrel, and the movable cantilever can drive the feeding part to move between a feeding position and a feeding position. 如請求項1所述之可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其中,該機座之立柱底部分別設有一移動載具,使該機座能被固定定位或進行位移。The extendable bulk material transfer machine structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a movable carrier is respectively provided at the bottom of the upright column of the machine base, so that the machine base can be fixedly positioned or displaced. 如請求項1所述之可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其中,該機座頂端進一步供架設有一支架,且該支架上樞設有一連結前述多段進料懸臂組之伸縮支桿,該伸縮支桿一端樞設於該第一懸臂遠離該機座的另一端,供支撐該多段進料懸臂組。The structure of an extendable bulk material transfer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bracket is further provided at the top of the machine base, and a telescopic strut is pivoted on the bracket to connect the multi-section feeding cantilever group. One end of the rod is pivoted on the other end of the first cantilever away from the machine base, and is used for supporting the multi-section feeding cantilever group. 如請求項1所述之可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其中,該可移式懸臂係設置於一固設於該機座之承載台上,且於兩側底緣分別設有一可於該承載台表面滾動之滾輪,且各該滾輪由一馬達組所驅動,以作動該可移式懸臂之接料部於該進料位置與斷料位置間進行位移。The extendable bulk material transfer machine structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable cantilever is arranged on a carrying platform fixed on the machine base, and two bottom edges are respectively provided with a cantilever that can be mounted on the machine base. There are rollers rolling on the surface of the bearing platform, and each of the rollers is driven by a motor group to move the material receiving part of the movable cantilever to move between the feeding position and the material breaking position. 如請求項4所述之可延伸散裝貨料轉運機結構,其中,該承載台表面具有一對應該可移式懸臂底部各滾輪之導軌。The extendable bulk material transfer machine structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surface of the carrying platform has a pair of guide rails corresponding to the rollers at the bottom of the movable cantilever.
TW110214494U 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Structure of extendable bulk material transferring machine TWM628049U (en)

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