TWM626170U - Angle-adjustable solar module - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation refers to an angle-adjustable solar module, which consists of two or more sets of fixed piles arranged on a coaxial line, two or more sets of power generation panels arranged on the set of fixed piles, and a two-way set. A driving group is formed, and each power generation panel group has a plurality of solar panels extending side by side, and the solar panels are arranged on the top surface of a polygonal link passing through the axle base, and the two-way driving group is passed through a base rod Fixed on the ground, a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder is pivoted on the base rod, and the hydraulic cylinder can actuate a linkage rod, and the linkage rod has a plurality of mounting seats corresponding to each of the fixed pile groups, and each of the mounting seats is pivoted. A pendulum rod is provided, and the other end of each pendulum rod can be correspondingly set on the polygonal link of the opposite power generation board group, so that the polygonal link can be driven synchronously through the bidirectional driving group, so that the coaxial line arrangement is fixed. The power generation panel group on the pile group can adjust and change the angle with the sunlight, which increases the power generation efficiency of the power generation panel group.

Description

Angle-adjustable solar module

This creation belongs to the technical field of solar energy tracking technology, and specifically refers to a solar module with a hydraulically linked shaft seat and an adjustable angle, so as to drive most solar modules synchronously, so as to reduce the installation cost of driving components. And can improve solar energy conversion efficiency.

According to the fact, in recent years, it is irreversible that the exploitation of coal, natural gas, oil and other combustible energy sources has gradually reduced, and the greenhouse effect caused by the burning of these combustible energy sources has become increasingly serious, making the use of alternative energy sources more serious. and development showing rapid growth. The so-called "alternative energy" usually refers to renewable energy, such as hydroelectric power, solar power, wind power, geothermal power and tidal wave power, etc. Among them, solar power has fewer restrictions, the lowest cost and the highest stability. It has been widely developed and used, and it is the most feasible and effective alternative energy for the current development.

Solar power generation uses solar modules to collect sunlight and convert it into electrical energy, and the best way for solar modules to produce the best performance is to make sunlight and solar panels perpendicular to each other, while traditional solar modules are fixed on the ground. However, the movement of the sun will change the angle of sunshine, and the power generation rate of the solar module cannot be effectively maintained in the best state. For this reason, there is the development of sun-chasing solar modules, which can make the surface of the solar module correspond to the sun according to the geographical location and the orientation and trajectory of the sun's rotation. According to the installation geographical location, it can greatly increase the expected power generation by about approx. Between 15% and 25%.

However, the current solar module solar tracking system needs to match the precision, calibration, and configuration costs of connecting rod components, actuators, and motor electronic control components. The design of the rod linkage still has many shortcomings, such as: 1. The design of multiple link elements is complex, the fasteners are complex, the wind resistance is low, and it will occupy a large space, resulting in cumbersome and time-consuming assembly and calibration process steps, resulting in maintenance and repair. It is difficult to transport; 2. It is impossible to drive multiple links synchronously, and multiple actuators are required to move, which leads to a significant increase in the cost of installation and the power consumption of its own driving motor, which has greatly reduced the power generation of the solar module and lost its original power. The purpose of solar modules to catch up with the sun should be to increase power generation.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and needs, the creator believes that it is necessary to make corrections, so with years of experience in related technologies and product design and manufacturing, adhering to the excellent design concept, research and creation for the above shortcomings, after continuous efforts, Finally, an angle-adjustable solar module was successfully developed to overcome the troubles and inconveniences caused by the poor structural design of the existing solar modules when adjusting to the sun.

Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an angle-adjustable solar module, through which the hydraulic linkage can coaxially control the synchronous angle adjustment of most solar modules, which can not only optimize the wind resistance of the structure, but also make the assembly process simpler. It can automatically correct the sunlight at any time with the inclination of the sun, saving time and effort.

Furthermore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an angle-adjustable solar module, which can drive multiple solar modules synchronously through a high-pressure hydraulic linkage, without using multiple actuators to move, not only can greatly It can reduce the cost of installation and power consumption of equipment, which can reduce the overall structure and effectively improve its practicability.

Based on this, this creation is mainly through the following technical means to achieve the aforementioned The purpose and efficacy of the program include:

At least two fixed pile groups arranged on a coaxial line, the fixed pile group has a foundation pile, the foundation pile is formed by a ground pile and a support rod connected in series, and the ground pile has a helical section for driving into the ground Tighten the ground, and the top end of the helical section is integrally formed with an extension pipe section, and the extension pipe section has a set of first flanges at one end different from the helical section, and the support rod corresponding to the pile end has a corresponding first method mentioned above. The second flange part of the flange piece enables the ground pile and the support rod to be connected to form a foundation pile, and an outer edge of one end of the support rod of the foundation pile that is different from the ground pile is sleeved with a telescopic sleeve, and the support rod is connected with the ground pile. The telescopic sleeves respectively have a series of opposite adjustment holes for adjusting the height of the telescopic sleeves relative to the support rod with at least six sets of bolts. The top of each fixed pile group is provided with a shaft seat, and the shaft seat has an axis and Fixed pile group vertically staggered polygonal radial bearings;

At least two power-generating panel sets are respectively arranged at the top of the above-mentioned fixed pile set, each power-generating panel set has a plurality of solar panels extending side by side, and the solar panels are arranged on the top surface of a polygonal connecting rod, and the polygonal The connecting rod is penetrated on the polygonal radial bearing of the aforementioned fixed pile assembly shaft seat;

A two-way drive group is fixed on the ground through a base rod, and a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder is pivoted on the base rod, and the hydraulic cylinder can actuate a telescopic rod. A linkage rod, and the linkage rod has a plurality of mounting seats corresponding to each of the fixed pile groups, and each of the mounting seats is pivoted with a swing rod, and the other end of each of the swing rods can be correspondingly set to the opposite power generation plate group. on the polygon link.

Thereby, through the specific realization of the above technical means, the present invention can use the fixed pile group to be fixed on the ground to tighten the ground, and the power generation board group on the fixed pile group can drive the power generation board group through the polygonal connecting rod, and cooperate with the two-way When the hydraulic cylinder of the driving group actuates the linkage rod, the multi-angle connecting rod can be driven synchronously through the pendulum rod of the mounting base, so that the power generation panel group on the fixed pile group arranged in the coaxial line can be automatically adjusted and changed according to the sun's sunshine light. It can not only simplify the structure, make the assembly process simpler, but also save time and effort, and simultaneously drive multiple The solar module can greatly reduce the cost of installation and power consumption of the equipment, and it can reduce the overall structural footprint, thereby increasing the added value of the product and improving its economic benefits.

And this creation and use of the following technical means to further achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects; such as:

The telescopic sleeve of the foundation pile has a third flange at one end different from that of the support rod, for setting a set of shaft seats for the power generation board group.

The bottoms of the solar panels of the power-generating panel group are respectively set on the top surface of a polygonal connecting rod by using at least several types of channel steels, wherein two sides of the top edge of these several types of channel steels have an outwardly extending fin for the respective It is locked on the bottom surface of the adjacent solar panels.

The base rod of the two-way drive group is respectively provided with at least one bracket fixed on the two sides of the fixed pile group to improve the structural strength.

In order to enable your review committee to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following are some preferred embodiments of this creation, and they are described in detail with the drawings as follows, and at the same time, those who are familiar with this technical field can implement it. .

10: Fixed pile group

11: Foundation pile

12: Ground stakes

121: Spiral segment

122: Extension pipe

123: The first flange piece

13: Support rod

131: Second flange piece

132: Adjustment hole

14: Telescopic sleeve

141: Adjustment hole

142: latch

145: Third flange piece

15: Shaft seat

16: Polygonal radial bearing

20: Power generation panel group

21: Solar Panels

22: Several types of channel steel

23: Wings

25: Polygonal connecting rod

50: Two-way drive group

51: Base rod

52: Bracket

53: High pressure hydraulic cylinder

54: Telescopic rod

55: Link rod

56: Mounting seat

57: Swing bar

The first picture: It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar module with adjustable angle.

The second picture: It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the solar module with adjustable angle of this creation.

Figure 3: It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the foundation pile in the solar module with adjustable angle.

Figure 4: It is a schematic diagram of the partial appearance of the solar module whose angle can be adjusted in this creation.

Picture 5: Partial three-dimensional view of the solar module with adjustable angle of this creation A schematic diagram of the solution is used to illustrate the state and relative relationship of each component.

Picture 6: It is a schematic diagram of the first action of the solar module with adjustable angle of this creation, which is used to illustrate the state of its left side adjustment.

Figure 7: It is a schematic diagram of the second action of the solar module with adjustable angle of this creation, which is used to illustrate the state of its right side adjustment.

This creation is an angle-adjustable solar module. Among the specific embodiments of this creation and its components illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all aspects of front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical The reference is only for the convenience of description, not to limit the creation, nor to limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The dimensions specified in the drawings and the description can be changed according to the design and requirements of this creation without departing from the requirements of this creation.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this creation consists of two or more fixed pile groups (10) arranged on a coaxial line, and two or more than two fixed pile groups (10). The power generation panel group (20) and a bidirectional drive group (50) are composed, the bidirectional drive group (50) can actuate the power generation panel groups (20) on the fixed pile groups (10) to synchronously adjust the angle of the sunlight corresponding to the sun ;

The said fixed pile group (10) is composed of a foundation pile (11). Please cooperate with the third and fourth figures. The foundation pile (11) consists of a ground pile (12) and a support rod (13). ) connected in series, and the ground pile (12) has a helical section (121) for driving into the ground, and the top of the helical section (121) is integrally formed with an extension pipe section (122), and the extension pipe section (122) Different from one end of the helical section (121), there is a set of first flange pieces (123) for connection, and one end of the support rod (13) corresponding to the ground pile (12) has a pair of corresponding first flange pieces (123). second flange (131), so that the ground pile (12) and the support rod (13) can be connected to form a foundation pile (11), and the other end of the support rod (13) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (14), and the support rod ( 13) The telescopic sleeve (14) has a series of adjustment holes (132, 141) with three parallel coaxial lines, respectively, for adjusting the telescopic sleeve (14) relative to the support rod (13) in cooperation with at least six sets of pins (142). The height of the telescopic sleeve (14) is different from that of the support rod (13) and has a third flange (145) for arranging a set of shaft seats (15) for the power generation plate group (20), And the shaft seat (15) is provided with a polygonal radial bearing (16) whose axis is vertically staggered with the foundation pile (11), so that the polygonal radial bearing (16) can rotate relative to the shaft seat (15);

As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the power generation panel group (20) has a plurality of solar panels (21) extending side by side, and the bottoms of the solar panels (21) are respectively made of at least one or several channel steels (22) It is assembled on the top surface of a polygonal connecting rod (25), wherein the top edges of the several channel steels (22) have an outwardly extending fin (23) on both sides of the top edge for being respectively locked on the adjacent solar panels (21). ), and the polygonal connecting rod (25) passes through the polygonal radial bearing (16) of the shaft seat (15), so that when the polygonal connecting rod (25) is driven to rotate, it can carry the The solar panel (21) changes the angle synchronously;

The two-way drive group (50) also has a base rod (51) fixed on the ground, and the base rod (51) is provided with at least one bracket (52) fixed on the ground or a building. On the foundation piles (11) of the fixed pile groups (10) adjacent to both sides, and a high pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) is pivoted on the foundation rod (51), the high pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) can actuate a telescopic A rod (54), and one end of the telescopic rod (54) different from the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) is pivoted on a linkage rod (55) for actuating the linkage rod (55) to generate arc swing, and the linkage rod (55) ) has a plurality of mounting seats (56) corresponding to each of the fixed pile groups (10), and each of the mounting seats (56) is pivotally provided with a swing rod (57), and the other end of each of the swing rods (57) can correspond to It is arranged on the polygonal connecting rod (25) of the opposite power generation plate group (20), so that the pendulum rod (57) of the two-way driving group (50) can be driven synchronously The polygonal connecting rod (25) of the fixed pile group (10) rotates, thereby driving the power generation plate group (20) on the polygonal connecting rod (25) to adjust and change the angle;

Thereby, a solar module with a simple structure and an adjustable angle that can act synchronously is formed.

As for the actual operation of this creation, as shown in Figures 1, 6 and 7, when the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) of the two-way drive group (50) actuates the telescopic rod (54) to extend (as shown in Figures 1 and 5) As shown in the figure], the linkage rod (55) can be driven to swing upward to the right, and then the swing rods (57) are driven synchronously through the mounting seats (56) on the linkage rod (55), so that the swing rods (57) are driven synchronously. (57) Taking the shaft seat (15) on the foundation pile (11) of the opposite fixed pile group (10) as the center, actuate the polygonal connecting rods (25) of the power generation panel groups (20) to rotate synchronously, and further make each The solar panels (21) of the power generation panel group (20) can synchronously swing to the left to change the angle. Conversely, when the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) of the two-way drive group (50) actuates the telescopic rod (54) to retract (as shown in Figures 1 and 7), the linkage rod (55) can be driven to swing to the left and upward, and further Through each of the mounting seats (56) on the linkage rod (55), each of the swing rods (57) is synchronously driven, so that each of the swing rods (57) is opposite to the base pile (11) of the fixed pile group (10). The axle seat (15) is the center, and the polygonal connecting rods (25) of each power generation panel group (20) are actuated to rotate synchronously, so that the solar panels (21) of each power generation panel group (20) can synchronously swing to the right. Change the angle.

With the description of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the present invention uses the fixed pile group (10) to fasten the foundation pile (11) to the ground and fasten the ground, and the power generation plate group (20) on the foundation pile (11) is connected by a multi-angle connection. The rod (25) drives the power-generating board group (20), and cooperates with the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder (53) of the two-way drive group (50) to actuate the linkage rod (55), and can pass through the swing rod (57) of the mounting seat (56). ) synchronously drives the polygonal connecting rod (25), so that the power generation panel group (20) on the fixed pile group (10) arranged on the coaxial line can be automatically adjusted and changed according to the sun's sunshine light, so that not only the structure can be simplified, the assembly process more simple, and achieve the effect of saving time and effort, and at the same time The step-by-step driving of multiple solar modules does not require the use of multiple actuators for movement, which can not only greatly reduce the cost of installation and equipment power consumption, but also reduce the overall structural footprint.

From this, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by habitual users, it also greatly improves the effect, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. , at the same time, it has the effect of enhancing, so this creation has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the creation patent, and the application for the creation patent is filed in accordance with the law.

11: Foundation pile

12: Ground stakes

121: Spiral segment

122: Extension pipe

13: Support rod

14: Telescopic sleeve

15: Shaft seat

20: Power generation panel group

21: Solar Panels

22: Several types of channel steel

25: Polygonal connecting rod

50: Two-way drive group

51: Base rod

52: Bracket

53: High pressure hydraulic cylinder

54: Telescopic rod

55: Link rod

56: Mounting seat

57: Swing bar

Claims (4)

An angle-adjustable solar module, comprising: At least two fixed pile groups arranged on a coaxial line, the fixed pile group has a foundation pile, the foundation pile is formed by a ground pile and a support rod connected in series, and the ground pile has a helical section for driving into the ground Tighten the ground, and the top end of the helical section is integrally formed with an extension pipe section, and the extension pipe section has a set of first flanges at one end different from the helical section, and the support rod corresponding to the pile end has a corresponding first method mentioned above. The second flange part of the flange allows the ground pile and the support rod to be connected to form a foundation pile, and the support rod of the foundation pile is provided with a telescopic sleeve at one end of the support rod that is different from the ground pile, and the support rod and the telescopic sleeve are The pipes respectively have a series of adjustment holes with parallel coaxial lines on three sides, for adjusting the height of the telescopic sleeve relative to the support rod with at least six sets of bolts, and the top of each fixed pile group is provided with an axle seat, and the axle seat has an axis inside Polygonal radial bearings staggered vertically with the fixed pile group; At least two power-generating panel sets are respectively arranged at the top of the above-mentioned fixed pile set, each power-generating panel set has a plurality of solar panels extending side by side, and the solar panels are arranged on the top surface of a polygonal connecting rod, and the polygonal The connecting rod is penetrated on the polygonal radial bearing of the aforementioned fixed pile assembly shaft seat; A two-way drive group is fixed on the ground through a base rod, and a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder is pivoted on the base rod, and the hydraulic cylinder can actuate a telescopic rod. A linkage rod, and the linkage rod has a plurality of mounting seats corresponding to each of the fixed pile groups, and each of the mounting seats is pivoted with a swing rod, and the other end of each of the swing rods can be correspondingly set to the opposite power generation plate group. on the polygonal connecting rod; Thereby, a solar module with a simple structure and an adjustable angle that can act synchronously is formed. The angle-adjustable solar module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic sleeve of the foundation pile is provided with a third flange at one end different from the support rod for setting a set of shaft seats for the power generation panel group. The angle-adjustable solar module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the solar panel of the power-generating panel group is assembled on the top surface of a polygonal connecting rod by using at least one type of channel steel, wherein the several types of channel steel The two sides of the top edge are provided with an outwardly extending fin, which is respectively locked on the bottom surface of the adjacent solar panels. The angle-adjustable solar module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base rod of the bidirectional drive group is provided with at least one bracket fixed to the two sides of the fixed pile groups to improve the structural strength.

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