TWM616018U - Detecting device - Google Patents
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- TWM616018U TWM616018U TW110204762U TW110204762U TWM616018U TW M616018 U TWM616018 U TW M616018U TW 110204762 U TW110204762 U TW 110204762U TW 110204762 U TW110204762 U TW 110204762U TW M616018 U TWM616018 U TW M616018U
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本創作係關於一種檢測設備,特別是一種用於細胞培養的檢測設備。This creation is about a detection device, especially a detection device for cell culture.
為了間接探測外界因素對個體細胞的影響,將細胞培養在人為控制的環境下的「細胞培養技術」,在近代生物學中扮演著很重要的角色。執行上,從活體所採集的細胞樣本將轉移到合適器皿中進行培養。並且,為了幫助細胞能快速生長與產生交互作用,有必要使細胞樣本產生擾動。In order to indirectly detect the influence of external factors on individual cells, "cell culture technology", which cultures cells in an artificially controlled environment, plays a very important role in modern biology. In the implementation, the cell samples collected from the living body will be transferred to a suitable vessel for culture. Moreover, in order to help cells grow quickly and interact, it is necessary to disturb the cell sample.
為此,一般的做法是將吹吸管插入培養盤的培養槽中,以對其中之細胞樣本進行反覆吸氣與吹氣的動作,從而使細胞樣本產生擾動。但過程中,細胞樣本容易飛濺而附著到吹吸管,從而汙染了吹吸管。若未予以清理,吹吸管則會將所附著的細胞樣本帶往不同的培養槽,從而影響其他細胞樣本的培養環境。To this end, a general practice is to insert a pipette into the culture tank of the culture tray to repeatedly inhale and blow the cell sample in it, so as to disturb the cell sample. However, during the process, the cell sample easily splashes and adheres to the pipette, thereby contaminating the pipette. If it is not cleaned, the blowing pipe will take the attached cell samples to different culture tanks, which will affect the culture environment of other cell samples.
根據本創作之一實施例所揭露的一種檢測設備,其包括一樣本盤、一培養單元、一過濾件以及一滑蓋。培養單元設置於樣本盤,其中培養單元內具有相連通的一第一容置區以及一第二容置區。過濾件容置於培養單元之第二容置區中。滑蓋可滑移地設置於樣本盤並覆蓋培養單元,以切換於一第一位置與一第二位置。滑蓋具有一注入孔以及一吹吸孔。滑蓋於第一位置時注入孔對應於培養單元之第一容置區。滑蓋於第二位置時吹吸孔對應於第二容置區內的過濾件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a detection device is disclosed, which includes a sample plate, a culture unit, a filter, and a sliding cover. The culture unit is arranged on the sample tray, and the culture unit has a first accommodating area and a second accommodating area that are connected to each other. The filter is accommodated in the second accommodating area of the culture unit. The sliding cover is slidably arranged on the sample tray and covers the culture unit to switch between a first position and a second position. The sliding cover has an injection hole and a blowing hole. When the sliding cover is in the first position, the injection hole corresponds to the first accommodating area of the culture unit. When the sliding cover is in the second position, the blowing hole corresponds to the filter element in the second accommodating area.
應用本創作實施例的檢測設備,由於培養單元之第二容置區設置有過濾件,在滑蓋切換位置時使過濾件與滑蓋之吹吸孔對應,藉此,過濾件能在吹吸氣流擾動細胞樣本的過程中,避免細胞樣本向上飛濺至吹吸裝置的吹吸嘴,從而能防止細胞樣本於擾動過程中汙染到吹吸嘴。Applying the detection device of this creative embodiment, since the second accommodating area of the culture unit is provided with a filter element, the filter element corresponds to the blowing hole of the sliding cover when the sliding cover is switched, so that the filter element can be blown and sucked. When the air flow disturbs the cell sample, the cell sample is prevented from splashing up to the suction nozzle of the suction device, thereby preventing the cell sample from contaminating the suction nozzle during the disturbance.
以上之關於本創作揭露內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明,係用以示範與解釋本創作之精神與原理,並且提供本創作之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the disclosure of this creation and the description of the following implementation manners are used to demonstrate and explain the spirit and principle of this creation, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of patent application for this creation.
請參閱圖1~4,圖1係顯示本創作之一實施例之檢測設備的立體示意圖,圖2係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的分解示意圖,圖3係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大分解示意圖,圖4係顯示本創作實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the detection device of an embodiment of this creation, Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the detection device of this creation embodiment, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing the detection device of this creation embodiment Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the culture unit of this creative embodiment.
本創作之一實施例提出了一種檢測裝置1,其可用於細胞的培養與檢測,如圖所示,檢測裝置1可包括一樣本盤20、多個培養單元30a、多個過濾件F以及一滑蓋40。並且,檢測裝置1還可搭配一吹吸裝置50以對所培養的細胞樣本(如圖6或圖8所示之細胞樣本9)進行非接觸式的擾動。An embodiment of the present invention proposes a
所述的樣本盤20可以但不限於是一體成型的單體結構。樣本盤20可呈頂部向外開通的盒狀而具有一容置空間S,容置空間S可用於容置培養單元30a。培養單元30a可用於盛裝並培養細胞樣本。需說明的是,如圖所示之培養單元30a於容置空間S內的排列方式與數量僅是為了達到便於說明之目,當可依據實際需求進行調整而並非用於限制本創作。The
此外,為了便於從樣本盤20的外部觀測容置空間S內的培養單元30a,樣本盤20及培養單元30a可以任何合適的可透光(light-permeable)材質所構成。另外,為了便於定位設置於樣本盤20上的培養單元30a,於本實施例中,樣本盤20還可包括多個位於容置空間S的多個對位槽21,對位槽21自容置空間S的底面向下凹陷,且與培養單元30a具有實質上相同的輪廓,以使至少部分的培養單元30a能容置於對位槽21內,有助於讓使用者能快速地將培養單元30a可移除地擺放於容置空間S內的特定位置。需說明的是,本創作之樣本盤之對位槽的排列方式、數量與形狀均可依據實際需求進行調整,並非用於限制本創作。In addition, in order to facilitate the observation of the
所述的培養單元30a可以但不限於是一體成型的單體結構。於本實施例中,培養單元30a可包括一外殼部310a以及一分隔牆部320a,外殼部310a可為一端向外開通的中空結構,而分隔牆部320a可為一端向外開通的中空圓柱狀結構,分隔牆部320a位於外殼部310a內而可將外殼部310a之內部劃分為一第一容置區A1以及一第二容置區A2,其中,第二容置區A2為分隔牆部320a所圍繞而成,而外殼部310a之內部除了第二容置區A2以外的部分則屬於第一容置區A1,在此配置下,外殼部310a可形成有連通第一容置區A1的一注入口311a,而分隔牆部320a可形成有連通第二容置區A2的一吹吸口321a。此外,分隔牆部320a還可具有多個引流孔322a,引流孔322a貫穿分隔牆部320a而使第一容置區A1與第二容置區A2相連通。需說明的是,只要能使第一容置區A1與第二容置區A2達到一定的連通程度,引流孔的數量與排列方式均可依據實際需求進行調整,而非用於限制本創作。The
所述的過濾件F容置於培養單元30a。具體來說,過濾件F容置於培養單元30a之分隔牆部320a內而位於第二容置區A2中。過濾件F是具有微透氣孔的多孔隙結構,可允許氣流流通但又具有防水的效果。過濾件F可採用任何合適的材質(如PE聚乙烯)所構成,只要能達到所需的透氣防水目的。此外,為了穩固過濾件F的位置,於本實施例中,分隔牆部320a還可具有內凸紋323,形成於分隔牆部320a的內表面,以夾持過濾件F,從而加強對過濾件F的固定效果。另外,過濾件的數量也非用於限制本創作,而是例如可依據所搭配使用的培養單元的數量進行調整。The filter F is accommodated in the
所述的滑蓋40可滑移地設置於樣本盤20上並覆蓋於培養單元30a上方,於本實施例中,滑蓋40得以滑移而切換於一第一位置(如圖5與圖6所示)與一第二位置(如圖7與圖8所示),從而暴露出培養單元30a的不同部位。具體來說,於本實施例中,滑蓋40可具有多個注入孔41以及多個吹吸孔42,注入孔41與吹吸孔42貫通滑蓋40而連通於樣本盤20的容置空間S,並且,注入孔41與吹吸孔42為兩兩一組的方式排列,或是以交錯的方式排列,以用於在滑蓋40切換不同位置時能分別連通培養單元30a的注入口311a與吹吸口321a。可理解的是,滑蓋之注入孔與吹吸孔的排列方式與數量也非用於限制本創作,而是例如可依據樣本盤預定能夠承載的培養單元的數量與排列方式進行調整。The sliding
於此,請參閱圖5~8,圖5係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備於其滑蓋在第一位置時的局部放大示意圖,圖6係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備於其滑蓋在第一位置時的局部放大側剖示意圖,圖7係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備於其滑蓋切換至第二位置時的局部放大示意圖,圖8係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備於其滑蓋切換至第二位置時的局部放大側剖示意圖。Here, please refer to Figures 5 to 8. Figure 5 shows a partial enlarged schematic view of the detection device of this creative embodiment when its sliding cover is in the first position, and Figure 6 shows the detection device of this creative embodiment on its sliding cover A partial enlarged schematic side sectional view at the first position. Figure 7 shows a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the detection device of this creative embodiment when its slide cover is switched to the second position. Figure 8 shows the detection device of this creative embodiment in the second position. The partial enlarged schematic side sectional view of the sliding cover when the sliding cover is switched to the second position.
首先,如圖5~6所示,滑蓋40處於第一位置,此時滑蓋40之注入孔41對準於培養單元30a的注入口311a而使注入口311a暴露於外,但培養單元30a之吹吸口321a的至少部分或全部仍可受到滑蓋40的覆蓋而未暴露於外,藉此,使用者可將所欲培養的細胞樣本9從滑蓋40之注入孔41注入培養單元30a的注入口311a,以讓細胞樣本9自注入口311a進入培養單元30a的第一容置區A1,並經由引流孔322a流入分隔牆部320a所圍繞之第二容置區A2。由於引流孔322a連通第一容置區A1與第二容置區A2,細胞樣本9能均勻地分布於第一容置區A1與第二容置區A2。First, as shown in FIGS. 5-6, the
接著,如圖7~8所示,滑蓋40可如箭頭所示方向滑移而切換至第二位置,此時滑蓋40之吹吸孔42對準於培養單元30a之吹吸口321a而使吹吸口321a暴露於外,且吹吸孔42對應於第二容置區A2內的過濾件F,藉此,吹吸裝置50的其中一個吹吸嘴51能對接或插入滑蓋40之吹吸孔42而對準於培養單元30a之吹吸口321a,以對培養單元30a的第二容置區A2進行反覆吸氣與吹氣的操作,過程中,吹吸裝置50從吹吸口321a對培養單元30a第二容置區A2所產生的氣流能穿透過濾件F,從而對培養單元30a底部的細胞樣本9造成擾動,以達到幫助細胞樣本9快速生長與交互作用的目的,但同時,由於過濾件F具有防水的效果,因此細胞樣本9即使因氣流擾動而向上飛濺,過濾件F也能確保細胞樣本9不會觸及或附著到吹吸裝置50的吹吸嘴51,也就是說,過濾件F能於擾動細胞樣本9的過程中防止細胞樣本9汙染到吹吸嘴51。Then, as shown in FIGS. 7-8, the
此外,為了監控培養細胞樣本9的過程,如圖1~2所示,於本實施例中,檢測裝置1還可包括一底座60、一電路板P以及多個影像擷取單元C。底座60可配置於樣本盤20下方,電路板P可設置於底座60上而位於樣本盤20之下,而影像擷取單元C可設置於電路板P上,影像擷取單元C的排列方式與數量可對應於樣本盤20上的培養單元30a,藉以即時地監控、記錄與觀察分析培養單元30a內之細胞樣本9的培養過程。In addition, in order to monitor the process of culturing the
但影像擷取單元的排列方式與數量並非用於限制本創作,例如可依據樣本盤預定能夠承載的培養單元的數量與排列方式進行調整,也可依據其他需求而調整為單個。例如請參閱圖9,圖9係顯示本創作之另一實施例之檢測設備的分解示意圖,本實施例提出一種檢測設備1’,其僅採用單個影像擷取單元C,為此,檢測設備1’可包括一移動模組80,移動模組80可設置於底座60,影像擷取單元C可設置於移動模組80上,經由移動模組80而在樣本盤20下方進行雙軸向的平面運動,以實現單個影像擷取單元C對應監控多個培養單元30a的目的。However, the arrangement and number of image capturing units are not used to limit this creation. For example, it can be adjusted according to the number and arrangement of culture units that the sample tray is scheduled to carry, or it can be adjusted as a single according to other requirements. For example, please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of a detection device according to another embodiment of the present creation. 'Can include a
此外,上述實施例之培養單元30a僅是本創作之其中一示例,非用於限制本創作。以下將列舉部分本創作之其他實施例的培養單元,但需先聲明的是,為達簡要說明之目的,以下實施例內容僅針對其與前述實施例具有差異的部分進行說明,重複與相同的部分可從已描述的相應段落獲得理解而請容不再贅述。In addition, the cultivating
請參閱圖10A~10B,圖10A係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的立體示意圖,圖10B係顯示圖10A之培養單元的剖面示意圖。本實施例提出一種培養單元30b,其外殼部310b可略呈凸字型,而其分隔牆部320b可略呈中空方柱狀。Please refer to FIGS. 10A to 10B. FIG. 10A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the culture unit of another embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the culture unit of FIG. 10A. This embodiment proposes a
請參閱圖11,圖11係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。本實施例提出一種培養單元30c,其可沿用前述實施例之外殼部310b,而其分隔牆部320c的引流孔322c的範圍可擴大,以增加第一容置區A1c與第二容置區A2c的連通效率。Please refer to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a culture unit according to another embodiment of the present creation. This embodiment proposes a
請參閱圖12,圖12係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。本實施例提出一種培養單元30d,其可沿用前述實施例之外殼部310b,而其分隔牆部320d可僅具有單個引流孔322d,且分隔牆部320d上樞接有一葉片件70,葉片件70位於引流孔322d處,藉此,當細胞樣本受到擾動時能驅使葉片件70於引流孔322d處轉動,達到加強細胞樣本擾動程度的效果。Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a culture unit according to another embodiment of the present creation. This embodiment proposes a
請參閱圖13A~13B,圖13A係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的立體示意圖,圖13B係顯示圖13A之培養單元的剖面示意圖。本實施例提出一種培養單元30e,其外殼部310e可略呈四邊形,而其分隔牆部320e呈中空圓柱狀且具有能連通第一容置區A1e與第二容置區A2e的多個第一引流孔322e以及多個第二引流孔324e,其中,第一引流孔322e與第二引流孔324e至過濾件F的距離相異,如圖所示,第二引流孔324e較第一引流孔322e更靠近過濾件F,且第二引流孔324e可以但不限於是較第一引流孔322e延伸長度更長的孔洞,藉此,細胞樣本因氣流擾動而水位過高時可經由第二引流孔324e流回第一容置區A1e,這不僅可降低細胞樣本9飛濺至過濾件F的量,還可加強整體的擾動效果。Please refer to FIGS. 13A to 13B. FIG. 13A shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the culture unit of another embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 13B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the culture unit of FIG. 13A. This embodiment proposes a
綜上所述,根據本創作實施例所揭露的檢測設備,由於培養單元之第二容置區設置有過濾件,在滑蓋切換位置時使過濾件與滑蓋之吹吸孔對應,藉此,過濾件能在吹吸氣流擾動細胞樣本的過程中,避免細胞樣本向上飛濺至吹吸裝置的吹吸嘴,從而能防止細胞樣本於擾動過程中汙染到吹吸嘴。In summary, according to the detection device disclosed in this creative embodiment, since the second accommodating area of the culture unit is provided with a filter, the filter is made to correspond to the blowing hole of the sliding cover when the sliding cover switches positions, thereby , The filter element can prevent the cell sample from splashing up to the suction nozzle of the suction device during the process of disturbing the cell sample by the blowing and suction airflow, thereby preventing the cell sample from contaminating the suction nozzle during the disturbance process.
此外,培養單元均為可拆卸地的設置,因此使用者可依據需求在同一個樣本盤上選擇性地同時培養少量或大量的多種類或單種類的細胞樣本。In addition, the culture units are all detachably installed, so users can selectively simultaneously culture a small amount or a large amount of multiple or single types of cell samples on the same sample tray according to requirements.
另外,檢測設備還提供有影像擷取單元,以即時地監控、記錄與觀察分析細胞樣本的培養過程。In addition, the detection equipment is also provided with an image capture unit to monitor, record, and observe the culture process of the cell sample in real time.
雖然本創作以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作。在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,所為之更動與潤飾,均屬本創作之專利保護範圍。關於本創作所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。Although this creation is disclosed above with the aforementioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, all changes and modifications made are within the scope of patent protection of this creation. For the scope of protection defined by this creation, please refer to the attached scope of patent application.
1、1’:檢測設備
9:細胞樣本
20:樣本盤
21:對位槽
30a、30b、30c、30d、30e:培養單元
40:滑蓋
41:注入孔
42:吹吸孔
50:吹吸裝置
51:吹吸嘴
60:底座
70:葉片件
80:移動模組
310a、310b、310e:外殼部
311a:注入口
320a、320b、320c、320d、320e:分隔牆部
321a:吹吸口
322a、322c、322d:引流孔
323:內凸紋
322e:第一引流孔
324e:第二引流孔
A1、A1c、A1e:第一容置區
A2、A2c、A2e:第二容置區
C:影像擷取單元
F:過濾件
P:電路板
S:容置空間
1. 1’: Testing equipment
9: Cell sample
20: sample tray
21:
圖1係顯示本創作之一實施例之檢測設備的立體示意圖。 圖2係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的分解示意圖。 圖3係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大分解示意圖。 圖4係顯示本創作實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。 圖5係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大示意圖,其中滑蓋位於第一位置。 圖6係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大側剖示意圖,其中滑蓋位於第一位置。 圖7係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大示意圖,其中滑蓋位於第二位置。 圖8係顯示本創作實施例之檢測設備的局部放大側剖示意圖,其中滑蓋位於第二位置。 圖9係顯示本創作之另一實施例之檢測設備的分解示意圖。 圖10A係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的立體示意圖。 圖10B係顯示圖10A之培養單元的剖面示意圖。 圖11係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。 圖12係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的剖面示意圖。 圖13A係顯示本創作之另一實施例之培養單元的立體示意圖。 圖13B係顯示圖13A之培養單元的剖面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the detection device of this creative embodiment. Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged and exploded schematic diagram showing the detection device of this creative embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the cultivation unit of this creative embodiment. Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram showing the detection device of this creative embodiment, in which the sliding cover is located at the first position. Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic side sectional view showing the detection device of this creative embodiment, in which the sliding cover is located at the first position. FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram showing the detection device of this creative embodiment, in which the sliding cover is located in the second position. Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged schematic side sectional view showing the detection device of this creative embodiment, in which the sliding cover is located at the second position. Fig. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the detection device of another embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 10A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the cultivation unit of another embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the culture unit of Fig. 10A. Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the cultivation unit of another embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cultivation unit of another embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 13A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the cultivation unit of another embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 13B shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the culture unit of Fig. 13A.
1:檢測設備 1: Testing equipment
20:樣本盤 20: sample tray
30a:培養單元 30a: Culture unit
40:滑蓋 40: Slide cover
50:吹吸裝置 50: Blow and suction device
51:吹吸嘴 51: Blow nozzle
60:底座 60: Base
Claims (11)
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TW110204762U TWM616018U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Detecting device |
CN202121137489.9U CN215713037U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-05-25 | Detection device |
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TW (1) | TWM616018U (en) |
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2021
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