CN106754358B - A kind of cell co-cultivation flask convenient for transferring cells - Google Patents

A kind of cell co-cultivation flask convenient for transferring cells Download PDF

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CN106754358B
CN106754358B CN201611206503.XA CN201611206503A CN106754358B CN 106754358 B CN106754358 B CN 106754358B CN 201611206503 A CN201611206503 A CN 201611206503A CN 106754358 B CN106754358 B CN 106754358B
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孙晓凤
崔玉柱
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶,培养瓶的瓶体被间隔部件分隔为两个培养室,每个培养室的侧壁上分别设置有培养瓶口,培养瓶口连接密封瓶口的密闭盖,所述间隔部件设置有可连通两个培养室的连通机构,所述连通机构设置可隔断两个培养室通路的封闭机关,所述培养室的侧壁上还设置有可改变培养室内部气压的变压部件,培养室的底面为双层结构,上层结构为位于培养室内的为弹性薄膜,下层结构为位于弹性薄膜下方的刚性支撑板,关闭密闭盖封闭瓶体,且培养室的变压部件使培养室内产生负压情况下,弹性薄膜隆起,在弹性薄膜和刚性支撑板之间形成封闭空腔。该细胞培养瓶能够实现细胞的共培养,同时方便转移瓶体内的细胞。

Figure 201611206503

The invention discloses a cell co-cultivation culture bottle which is convenient for transferring cells. The body of the culture bottle is divided into two culture chambers by a spacer. The airtight cover that seals the mouth of the bottle, the spacer is provided with a communication mechanism that can communicate with the two cultivation chambers, the communication mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism that can cut off the passages of the two cultivation chambers, and the side wall of the cultivation chamber is also provided with The variable pressure part that can change the air pressure inside the cultivation chamber. The bottom surface of the cultivation chamber is a double-layer structure. The upper structure is an elastic film located in the cultivation chamber, and the lower structure is a rigid support plate located below the elastic film. Close the airtight cover to seal the bottle. In addition, when the pressure changing part of the cultivation chamber generates negative pressure in the cultivation chamber, the elastic film bulges to form a closed cavity between the elastic film and the rigid support plate. The cell culture bottle can realize the co-cultivation of cells, and at the same time, it is convenient to transfer the cells in the bottle.

Figure 201611206503

Description

一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶A kind of cell co-cultivation flask convenient for transferring cells

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种细胞培养装置,具体涉及一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶。The invention relates to a cell culture device, in particular to a cell co-cultivation flask for convenient cell transfer.

背景技术Background technique

细胞培养瓶是用来培养细胞的一种装置。根据材质可以分为玻璃的和塑料的,底部形状有正方形、长方形、三角形等,根据瓶子容积有5至500ml供选择。由于其底面提给的细胞贴壁面积比常规的培养皿面积大常用于细胞的较大量培养,细胞培养瓶一般设置有瓶体,在瓶体侧壁上设置一个细小的瓶口,瓶口上设置瓶盖,国产的细胞培养瓶的瓶盖多为封闭的密闭盖,可用于密闭培养,同时,瓶盖和瓶口一般采用螺纹连接,旋松瓶盖便可保证瓶内气体与环境中气体的交换,也可用于开放式培养。细胞培养瓶中的细胞在瓶体底部贴壁培养,需要细胞培养过程中的各种操作如更换培养基、细胞传代等常规操作都需要将滴管或移液枪枪头从细小的瓶口伸入瓶体中操作,且在操作过程中为了避免污染,滴管和枪头要尽量避免碰触瓶口,操作过程较为麻烦,尤其是在细胞传代等需要转移细胞的过程中,细胞脱离培养瓶底面,需要先将瓶内培养基吸除,用PBS冲洗细胞表面去除残余培养基,再加入移酶消化一定时间,然后加入新的带血清培养基止消化,并用滴管吸取培养基不断冲刷、吹打培养瓶底面,使细胞从瓶体底面脱落形成细胞悬浊液,然而由于培养瓶的瓶口较小,滴管在培养瓶中的运动收到很大的限制,培养基很难重刷到瓶体底面的边角位置的细胞,给整个细胞转移过程带来困难。除此之外,不同细胞的相互作用是生物界普遍发生的。细胞的共培养是研究细胞相互作用的基础手段。随着对细胞生物学研究深度的增加,细胞间相互作用实际上属于一种细胞间的信息交流。这种信息交流对细胞有很大的影响,影响着它们的增殖、分化、物质分泌。因此细胞共培养对细胞生物学研究具有深远影响,然而,细胞共培养不是简单的将不同细胞置于同一培养室中培养,不同细胞混合培养,不同细胞生长周期不一样,一种细胞很可能生长过快争夺另一种细胞的生存空间,不便于观察;混合培养细胞也不便区分,导致细胞原位鉴定存在一定的困难,而现有的细胞培养瓶结构简单只有一个培养室,无法较好的实现细胞的共同培养。A cell culture flask is a device used to culture cells. According to the material, it can be divided into glass and plastic, and the shape of the bottom is square, rectangular, triangular, etc., and there are 5 to 500ml of bottles to choose from according to the volume of the bottle. Because the cell attachment area provided by its bottom surface is larger than that of conventional culture dishes, it is often used for large-scale cultivation of cells. Cell culture bottles are generally provided with a bottle body, and a small bottle mouth is arranged on the side wall of the bottle body. Bottle cap, the bottle cap of the domestic cell culture bottle is mostly a closed airtight cap, which can be used for airtight culture. At the same time, the bottle cap and the bottle mouth are generally connected by threads, and the bottle cap can be loosened to ensure the gas in the bottle and the gas in the environment. Exchange, can also be used for open culture. The cells in the cell culture flask are cultured adherently at the bottom of the bottle body. Various operations during the cell culture process, such as changing the medium, cell subculture, etc., require the tip of the dropper or pipette to be extended from the small mouth of the bottle. Into the bottle for operation, and in order to avoid contamination during the operation, the dropper and pipette tip should try to avoid touching the bottle mouth, the operation process is more troublesome, especially in the process of transferring cells such as cell passage, the cells are separated from the culture bottle For the bottom surface, the culture medium in the bottle needs to be aspirated first, and the cell surface is washed with PBS to remove the residual culture medium, then added with transferase to digest for a certain period of time, and then new medium with serum is added to stop the digestion, and the culture medium is sucked up with a dropper to continuously wash, Blow the bottom of the culture bottle to make the cells fall off the bottom of the bottle to form a cell suspension. However, due to the small mouth of the culture bottle, the movement of the dropper in the culture bottle is greatly restricted, and it is difficult to re-wash the culture medium into the bottle. The cells at the corners of the bottom surface of the body bring difficulties to the entire cell transfer process. In addition, the interaction of different cells is a common occurrence in the biological world. Co-cultivation of cells is a basic means to study cell interactions. With the increase in the depth of cell biology research, the interaction between cells is actually a kind of information exchange between cells. This information exchange has a great impact on cells, affecting their proliferation, differentiation, and substance secretion. Therefore, cell co-cultivation has a profound impact on cell biology research. However, cell co-cultivation is not simply placing different cells in the same culture chamber for culture. Different cells are mixed and cultured. The growth cycle of different cells is different. Competing for the living space of another kind of cells too quickly makes it inconvenient to observe; it is also inconvenient to distinguish mixed culture cells, which leads to certain difficulties in in situ identification of cells. To achieve co-cultivation of cells.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于对现有产品进行改进,提供一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶。这种培养瓶能够在细胞处于各自培养室内单独培养方便观测观察的同时,根据实验需要随时实现细胞分泌物的交流交换,实现细胞间的信息交流,实现细胞共培养,还能够在细胞转移时使培养瓶底部的贴壁细胞轻松脱离整个瓶体底面,使需要转移细胞的实验操作更加便捷。The purpose of the invention is to improve the existing products and provide a cell co-cultivation culture bottle which is convenient for cell transfer. This kind of culture bottle can realize the exchange and exchange of cell secretions at any time according to the needs of the experiment, realize the information exchange between cells, realize the co-cultivation of cells, and can also be used when transferring cells The adherent cells at the bottom of the culture flask are easily detached from the bottom of the entire flask, which makes the experimental operation that needs to transfer cells more convenient.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶,所述培养瓶的瓶体被间隔部件分隔为两个培养室,每个培养室的侧壁上分别设置有培养瓶口,培养瓶口连接密封瓶口的密闭盖,所述间隔部件设置有可连通两个培养室的连通机构,所述连通机构设置可隔断两个培养室通路的封闭机关,所述培养室的侧壁上还设置有可改变培养室内部气压的变压部件,培养室的底面为双层结构,上层结构为位于培养室内的为弹性薄膜,下层结构为位于弹性薄膜下方的刚性支撑板,关闭密闭盖封闭瓶体,且培养室的变压部件使培养室内产生负压情况下,弹性薄膜隆起,在弹性薄膜和刚性支撑板之间形成封闭空腔。A cell co-culture culture bottle for convenient cell transfer, the bottle body of the culture bottle is divided into two culture chambers by a spacer, each culture chamber is provided with a culture bottle mouth on the side wall, and the culture bottle mouth is connected to a sealed bottle The sealing cover of the mouth, the spacer is provided with a communication mechanism that can communicate with the two cultivation chambers, and the communication mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism that can cut off the passages of the two cultivation chambers, and the side wall of the cultivation chamber is also provided with a variable The pressure changing part inside the cultivation chamber. The bottom surface of the cultivation chamber is a double-layer structure. The upper structure is an elastic film located in the cultivation chamber, and the lower structure is a rigid support plate located below the elastic film. The pressure changing part of the chamber makes the elastic membrane bulge when negative pressure is generated in the cultivation chamber, forming a closed cavity between the elastic membrane and the rigid support plate.

该细胞培养瓶通过带有可开关的连通机构的间隔部件将瓶体内部分为两个培养室,两个培养室各自设置有带有密闭盖的瓶口,间隔部件上的连通机构封闭时,两培养室间相互独立,在两个培养室培养的不同细胞互不影响,可以根据细胞本身是生长需求和实验需要通过各培养室的瓶口独立完成换液(更换培养基)、传代等常规细胞实验操作,而不影响另一培养室的细胞生长。在细胞传代等需要转移细胞的操作中,完成移酶消化的步骤加入足量的培养基后,只需在关闭密闭盖封闭瓶体情况下,利用培养室的变压部件反复改变培养室内气压,变压部件减小培养室内气压,培养室底面的弹性薄膜在负压作用下拉伸隆起,变压部件恢复培养室内气压或增大气压时弹性薄膜形状回复,如此在变压机构反复改变培养室内气压的同时,细胞粘附的整个弹性薄膜(包括边缘处)随气压的改变而波动,使经移酶消化的细胞从弹性薄膜上脱落,同时变压机构在改变培养室内气压的过程中也造成了瓶内气流的扰动,气流作用于培养基,使培养基中的细胞充分分散形成细胞悬浊液,完成上述操作后,只需用滴管吸取细胞悬浊液即可完成细胞转移操作,无需像传统操作中用滴管吸取培养基不断冲刷、吹打培养瓶底面,使细胞从瓶体底面脱落才能获得细胞悬浊液,也有效避免了由于培养瓶的瓶口较小,滴管在培养瓶中的运动收到很大的限制,培养基很难重刷到瓶体底面的边角位置的细胞的操作困难。同时,当实验需要两培养室间细胞进行信息交流时,可开启间隔部件上的连通机构,两个培养室内的培养基通过连通机构的通路相互扩散、交换,实现细胞分泌物的交流交换,从而实现细胞间的信息交流,以达到细胞共培养的目的,若两培室内均培养贴壁细胞,则在细胞信息交流相互作用过程中,不同的细胞仍处在各自的培养室中而不相互混合,方便观测、观察细胞生长状况和形貌变化,同时,在细胞共培养的过程中,关闭两培养室的密闭盖封闭培养瓶,利用变压机构使两培养室底面的弹性薄膜轻微波动适当时间,还可以加快培养室间培养基的相互混合,增强细胞分泌物间的相互作用,更加有利于实验观察。The cell culture bottle divides the inside of the bottle into two culture chambers through a spacer with a switchable communication mechanism, and the two culture chambers are respectively provided with bottle mouths with airtight covers. When the communication mechanism on the spacer is closed, the two culture chambers The culture chambers are independent of each other, and the different cells cultured in the two culture chambers do not affect each other. According to the growth requirements of the cells themselves and the needs of the experiment, conventional cells such as liquid exchange (medium replacement) and passage can be independently completed through the bottle mouth of each culture chamber. Experimental manipulation without affecting cell growth in another culture chamber. In the operation that needs to transfer cells such as cell subculture, after completing the step of transferase digestion and adding a sufficient amount of medium, it is only necessary to repeatedly change the air pressure in the culture chamber by closing the airtight cap and sealing the bottle body by using the variable pressure part of the culture chamber. The pressure changing part reduces the air pressure in the culture chamber, and the elastic film on the bottom of the culture chamber stretches and bulges under the action of negative pressure. At the same time, the entire elastic film (including the edge) to which the cells adhere fluctuates with the change of air pressure, causing the cells digested by transferase to fall off from the elastic film. The disturbance of the airflow in the bottle, the airflow acts on the medium, so that the cells in the medium are fully dispersed to form a cell suspension. In the traditional operation, use a dropper to absorb the medium and continuously wash and blow the bottom of the culture bottle to make the cells fall off from the bottom of the bottle to obtain the cell suspension. The movement of the bottle body is greatly restricted, and it is difficult for the culture medium to re-brush to the corner position of the bottom surface of the bottle body. At the same time, when the experiment requires the communication of cells between the two culture chambers, the communication mechanism on the spacer part can be opened, and the medium in the two culture chambers can diffuse and exchange with each other through the passage of the communication mechanism, so as to realize the communication and exchange of cell secretions, thereby Realize the information exchange between cells to achieve the purpose of cell co-cultivation. If adherent cells are cultivated in both culture chambers, different cells are still in their respective culture chambers and do not mix with each other during the process of cell information exchange and interaction. , to facilitate observation and observation of cell growth and shape changes. At the same time, during the process of cell co-cultivation, close the airtight lids of the two culture chambers to seal the culture flasks, and use the pressure-changing mechanism to slightly fluctuate the elastic films on the bottom of the two culture chambers for an appropriate time. , It can also speed up the mutual mixing of culture media between culture chambers, enhance the interaction between cell secretions, and be more conducive to experimental observation.

具体的,所述的间隔部件设置于瓶体中央,将瓶体等分为左、右两个培养室,每个培养室的瓶口均设置于远离间隔部件的侧壁上,所述变压部件设置于各培养室的前侧壁上。Specifically, the spacer is arranged in the center of the bottle, and the bottle is equally divided into left and right culture chambers, and the mouth of each culture chamber is arranged on the side wall away from the spacer. Parts are provided on the front side wall of each culture chamber.

具体的,所述间隔部件包括将瓶体内部分隔为两个培养室的隔板,隔板下部靠近瓶体底面设置连通两培养室的通孔,所述间隔部件还包括可封闭通孔的插片,所述隔板上设置有与插片相匹配的插槽,插槽的端口位于隔板顶部,所述插槽贯穿通孔,插片从插槽端口插入隔板中,所述间隔部件还设置有固定插片位置以封闭或开启通孔的插片定位机构,所述间隔部件还设置有防止培养室漏气的密封机构。Specifically, the spacer includes a partition that divides the interior of the bottle into two cultivation chambers, and the bottom of the partition is provided with a through hole that communicates with the two cultivation chambers near the bottom of the bottle, and the partition also includes an insert that can close the through hole The partition is provided with a slot that matches the insert, the port of the slot is located on the top of the partition, the slot runs through the through hole, the insert is inserted into the partition from the port of the slot, and the spacer An insert positioning mechanism is also provided to fix the position of the insert to close or open the through hole, and the spacer is also provided with a sealing mechanism to prevent the culture chamber from leaking.

具体的,所述通孔一侧端口处覆盖有微孔滤膜,所述微孔滤膜的膜孔径小于50微米。该微孔滤膜孔径设置允许培养液自由进入,但不允许细胞进出,使得两培养室培养的细胞即使在悬浮培养时,仍能确保不同细胞处于单独的培养室而不相互混合,方便细胞实验操作和观察、观测。Specifically, the port on one side of the through hole is covered with a microporous membrane, and the membrane pore size of the microporous membrane is less than 50 microns. The pore size setting of the microporous membrane allows the culture medium to enter freely, but does not allow the cells to enter and exit, so that even when the cells cultured in the two culture chambers are cultured in suspension, different cells can still be kept in separate culture chambers without mixing with each other, which is convenient for cell experiments Operation and observation, observation.

具体的,所述插片定位机构包括安装于插片顶部的挡板,所述挡板底面的尺寸大于与之相连的插片顶面的尺寸,挡板位于瓶体外部,所述瓶体的上表面对应插槽顶部的端口设置开口,所述开口形状大小与插槽顶部端口相同,插片自瓶体的上表面的开口穿出瓶体连接挡板,所述防止培养室漏气的密封机构为安装在瓶体的上表面的开口处的橡胶密封圈,所述橡胶密封圈与插片侧壁紧密贴合;所述挡板设置有弹性支撑机构和压迫机构,弹性支撑机构在自然状态下将挡板支撑于瓶体上方,与挡板相连的插片被限位于通孔上方的插槽中,通孔开启,两培养室连通,培养室内的培养基通过通孔相互交换,实现细胞信息交流;当所述的压迫机构可压迫弹性支撑机构压缩形变,使挡板贴近瓶体上表面,在压迫机构的压力作用下,挡板带动插片插入插槽底部封闭通孔,此时细胞培养基交换的通路被封闭,两培养室相对独立,在两个培养室培养的不同细胞互不影响,可以根据细胞本身是生长需求和实验需要通过各培养室的瓶口独立完成换液、加样、传代等常规细胞实验操作。Specifically, the insertion piece positioning mechanism includes a baffle installed on the top of the insertion piece, the size of the bottom surface of the baffle is larger than the size of the top surface of the insertion piece connected to it, the baffle is located outside the bottle body, the bottle body The upper surface is provided with an opening corresponding to the port at the top of the slot. The shape and size of the opening are the same as the port at the top of the slot. The mechanism is a rubber sealing ring installed at the opening of the upper surface of the bottle, and the rubber sealing ring is closely attached to the side wall of the insert; the baffle is provided with an elastic supporting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, and the elastic supporting mechanism is in a natural state The baffle is supported above the bottle body, and the insert connected to the baffle is limited in the slot above the through hole. The through hole is opened, and the two culture chambers are connected. The medium in the culture chamber is exchanged with each other through the through hole to realize cell Information exchange; when the compression mechanism can compress the elastic support mechanism to compress and deform, so that the baffle is close to the upper surface of the bottle body, under the pressure of the compression mechanism, the baffle drives the insert to insert into the bottom of the slot to close the through hole. At this time, the cell The channel for medium exchange is closed, the two culture rooms are relatively independent, and the different cells cultured in the two culture rooms do not affect each other. According to the growth requirements of the cells themselves and the experimental needs, the medium exchange and addition can be completed independently through the bottle mouth of each culture room. Routine cell experiment operations such as sampling and passage.

具体的,所述挡板的弹性支撑机构为挡板底部对称设置的两个弹簧,所述弹簧的一端连接挡板底面,弹簧另一端连接瓶体的上表面,弹簧未受压迫机构压力作用时,将挡板支撑于瓶体上方,与挡板相连的插片被限位于通孔上方的插槽中,通孔开启;所述挡板的压迫机构包括套于挡板外部的挡板护套,所述挡板护套安装在瓶体上表面上,所述挡板护套设置有挡板插孔,挡板自挡板插孔穿出挡板护套的上表面,挡板护套上表面的边缘处固定连接橡皮筋的一端,远离橡皮筋固定端的挡板护套上表面的边缘处设置固定橡皮筋自由端的挂钩,在橡皮筋拉伸状态下,橡皮筋的自由端连接挂钩,橡皮筋穿过设置于挡板顶部设置有沟槽向瓶体方向压迫挡板,弹簧压缩,插片插入插槽底部封闭通孔。Specifically, the elastic support mechanism of the baffle is two springs symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle, one end of the spring is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, and the other end of the spring is connected to the upper surface of the bottle body. , the baffle is supported above the bottle body, the insert connected to the baffle is limited in the slot above the through hole, and the through hole is opened; the pressing mechanism of the baffle includes a baffle sheath placed outside the baffle , the baffle sheath is installed on the upper surface of the bottle body, the baffle sheath is provided with a baffle jack, the baffle passes through the upper surface of the baffle sheath from the baffle jack, and the baffle sheath One end of the rubber band is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface, and a hook for fixing the free end of the rubber band is set at the edge of the upper surface of the baffle sheath away from the fixed end of the rubber band. When the rubber band is stretched, the free end of the rubber band is connected to the hook. The tendon passes through the groove provided on the top of the baffle to press the baffle toward the bottle body, the spring is compressed, and the insert is inserted into the bottom of the slot to close the through hole.

具体的,所述插槽底部设置有橡胶密封垫片,所述通孔底部与瓶体底面(内表面)的间距为1-2毫米。橡胶密封垫片的设计使得插片与插槽底部接触更加紧密,起到更换的密封隔离作用,在细胞培养过程中,培养瓶中的培养液量较为有限,贴近瓶体底面1-2毫米设计的通孔可以确保培养基的相互流通。Specifically, a rubber sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the slot, and the distance between the bottom of the through hole and the bottom surface (inner surface) of the bottle body is 1-2 mm. The design of the rubber sealing gasket makes the contact between the insert and the bottom of the slot more closely, and plays a role of sealing and isolation for replacement. During the cell culture process, the amount of culture medium in the culture bottle is relatively limited, and it is designed to be close to the bottom of the bottle by 1-2mm The through holes can ensure the mutual flow of culture medium.

具体的,所述可改变培养室内部气压的变压部件包括橡胶风球,所述橡胶风球的吸气口连接设置于瓶体侧壁的通气孔与培养室连通。压缩橡胶风球,使风球球体内的气体排出,此时关闭密闭盖,然后放松风球球体,风球的吸气口从培养室内吸气,使培养室内气压减小,培养室底面的弹性薄膜在负压作用下拉伸隆起,再次压缩风球球体,球体内气体冲入培养室中,培养室内气压恢复,弹性薄膜形状回复,如此反复几次,使弹性薄膜(包括边缘处)随气压的改变而波动,使经移酶消化的细胞从弹性薄膜上脱落,同时橡胶风球改变培养室内气压的过程中也造成了瓶内气流的扰动,气流作用于培养基,使培养基中的细胞充分分散形成细胞悬浊液,完成上述操作后,只需用滴管吸取细胞悬浊液即可完成细胞转移操作,操作简单便捷。Specifically, the pressure changing part capable of changing the air pressure inside the cultivation chamber includes a rubber balloon, and the suction port of the rubber balloon is connected to the vent hole provided on the side wall of the bottle body to communicate with the cultivation chamber. Compress the rubber balloon to discharge the gas inside the balloon. At this time, close the airtight cover, and then loosen the balloon body. The suction port of the balloon sucks air from the cultivation chamber, reducing the air pressure in the cultivation chamber and improving the elasticity of the bottom surface of the cultivation chamber. The film stretches and bulges under the action of negative pressure, compresses the balloon again, the gas in the ball rushes into the cultivation chamber, the air pressure in the cultivation chamber recovers, and the shape of the elastic film recovers, repeating this several times, so that the elastic film (including the edge) moves Fluctuating due to the change of the enzyme, the cells digested by transferase fall off from the elastic film. At the same time, the process of changing the air pressure in the culture chamber by the rubber balloon also causes the disturbance of the airflow in the bottle. The airflow acts on the medium, making the cells in the medium The cell suspension is fully dispersed to form a cell suspension. After the above operations are completed, the cell transfer operation can be completed by simply sucking up the cell suspension with a dropper, and the operation is simple and convenient.

具体的,所述瓶体的上表面、侧壁和培养室底面下层的刚性支撑板均为透明硬质塑料结构,培养室底面的上层的弹性薄膜为PDMS透明弹性薄膜,所述弹性薄膜的四周边缘与其下方的刚性支撑板固定连接,在弹性薄膜和刚性支撑板之间形成密闭空间。PDMS透明弹性膜具有较好的弹性和透光性,可以满足细胞培养过程中光学显微镜观测细胞需要。所述弹性薄膜的厚度为150-300微米,发明人发现这个厚度的PDMS薄膜具有较好的弹性,且在反复拉伸形变过程中不易损坏,可反复使用,能够确保该细胞培养瓶的使用寿命。所述培养室底面双层结构的总厚度为0.8-1.2毫米,可满足光学纤维镜的观察需要。Specifically, the upper surface of the bottle body, the side wall, and the rigid support plate on the bottom of the culture chamber are all transparent hard plastic structures, and the elastic film on the upper layer of the bottom of the culture chamber is a PDMS transparent elastic film, and the surrounding area of the elastic film is The edge is fixedly connected with the rigid support plate below, forming a closed space between the elastic film and the rigid support plate. The PDMS transparent elastic film has good elasticity and light transmittance, which can meet the needs of observing cells with an optical microscope during cell culture. The thickness of the elastic film is 150-300 microns. The inventors found that the PDMS film of this thickness has better elasticity, and is not easy to be damaged in the process of repeated stretching and deformation, and can be used repeatedly, which can ensure the service life of the cell culture bottle . The total thickness of the double-layer structure on the bottom of the culture chamber is 0.8-1.2 mm, which can meet the observation needs of the optical fiber microscope.

本发明的有益效果为:本发明提供了一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶。这种培养瓶能够在细胞处于各自培养室内单独培养方便观测观察的同时,根据实验需要随时实现细胞分泌物的交流交换,实现细胞间的信息交流,实现细胞共培养,还能够在细胞转移时使培养瓶底部的贴壁细胞轻松脱离整个瓶体底面,使需要转移细胞的实验操作更加便捷。具体而言,该细胞培养瓶通过带有可开关的连通机构的间隔部件将瓶体内部分为两个培养室,两个培养室各自设置有带有密闭盖的瓶口,间隔部件上的连通机构封闭时,两培养室间相互独立,在两个培养室培养的不同细胞互不影响,可以根据细胞本身是生长需求和实验需要通过各培养室的瓶口独立完成换液(更换培养基)、传代等常规细胞实验操作,而不影响另一培养室的细胞生长。在细胞传代等需要转移细胞的操作中,完成移酶消化的步骤加入足量的培养基后,只需在关闭密闭盖封闭瓶体情况下,利用培养室的变压部件反复改变培养室内气压,变压部件减小培养室内气压,培养室底面的弹性薄膜在负压作用下拉伸隆起,变压部件恢复培养室内气压或增大气压时弹性薄膜形状回复,如此在变压机构反复改变培养室内气压的同时,细胞粘附的整个弹性薄膜(包括边缘处)随气压的改变而波动,使经移酶消化的细胞从弹性薄膜上脱落,同时变压机构在改变培养室内气压的过程中也造成了瓶内气流的扰动,气流作用于培养基,使培养基中的细胞充分分散形成细胞悬浊液,完成上述操作后,只需用滴管吸取细胞悬浊液即可完成细胞转移操作,无需像传统操作中用滴管吸取培养基不断冲刷、吹打培养瓶底面,使细胞从瓶体底面脱落才能获得细胞悬浊液,也有效避免了由于培养瓶的瓶口较小,滴管在培养瓶中的运动收到很大的限制,培养基很难重刷到瓶体底面的边角位置的细胞的操作困难。同时,当实验需要两培养室间细胞进行信息交流时,可开启间隔部件上的连通机构,两个培养室内的培养基通过连通机构的通路相互扩散、交换,实现细胞分泌物的交流交换,从而实现细胞间的信息交流,以达到细胞共培养的目的,若两培室内均培养贴壁细胞,则在细胞信息交流相互作用过程中,不同的细胞仍处在各自的培养室中而不相互混合,方便观测、观察细胞生长状况和形貌变化,同时,在细胞共培养的过程中,关闭两培养室的密闭盖封闭培养瓶,利用变压机构使两培养室底面的弹性薄膜轻微波动适当时间,还可以加快培养室间培养基的相互混合,增强细胞分泌物间的相互作用,更加有利于实验观察。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a cell co-cultivation culture bottle which is convenient for cell transfer. This kind of culture bottle can realize the exchange and exchange of cell secretions at any time according to the needs of the experiment, realize the information exchange between cells, realize the co-cultivation of cells, and can also be used when transferring cells The adherent cells at the bottom of the culture flask are easily detached from the bottom of the entire flask, which makes the experimental operation that needs to transfer cells more convenient. Specifically, the cell culture bottle divides the bottle body into two culture chambers through a spacer with a switchable communication mechanism. The two culture chambers are each provided with a bottle mouth with an airtight cover. The communication mechanism on the spacer When closed, the two culture chambers are independent of each other, and the different cells cultured in the two culture chambers do not affect each other. According to the growth requirements of the cells themselves and the experimental needs, the liquid exchange (replacement of the medium) can be completed independently through the bottle mouth of each culture chamber. Routine cell experiment operations such as passage without affecting the growth of cells in another culture room. In the operation that needs to transfer cells such as cell subculture, after completing the step of transferase digestion and adding a sufficient amount of medium, it is only necessary to repeatedly change the air pressure in the culture chamber by closing the airtight cap and sealing the bottle body by using the variable pressure part of the culture chamber. The pressure changing part reduces the air pressure in the culture chamber, and the elastic film on the bottom of the culture chamber stretches and bulges under the action of negative pressure. At the same time, the entire elastic film (including the edge) to which the cells adhere fluctuates with the change of air pressure, causing the cells digested by transferase to fall off from the elastic film. The disturbance of the airflow in the bottle, the airflow acts on the medium, so that the cells in the medium are fully dispersed to form a cell suspension. In the traditional operation, use a dropper to absorb the medium and continuously wash and blow the bottom of the culture bottle to make the cells fall off from the bottom of the bottle to obtain the cell suspension. The movement of the bottle body is greatly restricted, and it is difficult for the culture medium to re-brush to the corner position of the bottom surface of the bottle body. At the same time, when the experiment requires the communication of cells between the two culture chambers, the communication mechanism on the spacer part can be opened, and the medium in the two culture chambers can diffuse and exchange with each other through the passage of the communication mechanism, so as to realize the communication and exchange of cell secretions, thereby Realize the information exchange between cells to achieve the purpose of cell co-cultivation. If adherent cells are cultivated in both culture chambers, different cells are still in their respective culture chambers and do not mix with each other during the process of cell information exchange and interaction. , to facilitate observation and observation of cell growth and shape changes. At the same time, during the process of cell co-cultivation, close the airtight lids of the two culture chambers to seal the culture flasks, and use the pressure-changing mechanism to slightly fluctuate the elastic films on the bottom of the two culture chambers for an appropriate time. , It can also speed up the mutual mixing of culture media between culture chambers, enhance the interaction between cell secretions, and be more conducive to experimental observation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明细胞培养瓶两培养室分隔状态的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the separated state of two culture chambers of the cell culture bottle of the present invention;

图2是图1的AA向剖面图;Fig. 2 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3是图1的B处方大图;Fig. 3 is the big picture of B prescription of Fig. 1;

图4是隔板的剖面图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of dividing plate;

图5是本发明细胞培养瓶两培养室连通状态的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the communication state between the two culture chambers of the cell culture bottle of the present invention;

图6是图5的A’A’向剖面图;Fig. 6 is A'A' to sectional view of Fig. 5;

图中:1瓶体,2培养室,3密闭盖,4隔板,5插片,6橡皮筋;7沟槽,8通孔,9橡胶密封垫片,10挂钩,11橡胶风球,12弹性薄膜,13弹簧,14微孔滤膜,15插槽,16挡板护套,17挡板,18挡板插孔。In the figure: 1 bottle body, 2 culture chamber, 3 airtight cover, 4 partitions, 5 inserts, 6 rubber bands; 7 grooves, 8 through holes, 9 rubber sealing gaskets, 10 hooks, 11 rubber wind balls, 12 Elastic film, 13 springs, 14 microporous membranes, 15 slots, 16 baffle sheaths, 17 baffles, 18 baffle jacks.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过一个具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本方案进行阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the solution, the solution will be described below through a specific implementation mode combined with the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图6所示,一种方便转移细胞的细胞共培养培养瓶,所述培养瓶的瓶体1被间隔部件分隔为两个培养室2,每个培养室2的侧壁上分别设置有培养瓶口,培养瓶口连接密封瓶口的密闭盖3,所述间隔部件设置有可连通两个培养室2的连通机构,所述连通机构设置可隔断两个培养室2通路的封闭机关,所述培养室2的侧壁上还设置有可改变培养室2内部气压的变压部件,培养室2的底面为双层结构,上层结构为位于培养室内的为弹性薄膜12,下层结构为位于弹性薄膜12下方的刚性支撑板,关闭密闭盖3封闭瓶体2,且培养室1的变压部件使培养室内产生负压情况下,弹性薄膜12隆起,在弹性薄膜12和刚性支撑板之间形成封闭空腔。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a cell co-cultivation culture bottle for convenient cell transfer, the bottle body 1 of the culture bottle is divided into two culture chambers 2 by a spacer, and the side walls of each culture chamber 2 are respectively The mouth of the culture bottle is provided, and the mouth of the culture bottle is connected to the airtight cover 3 that seals the mouth of the bottle. The spacer is provided with a communication mechanism that can communicate with the two culture chambers 2. Organ, the side wall of the cultivation chamber 2 is also provided with a variable pressure component that can change the internal air pressure of the cultivation chamber 2. The bottom surface of the cultivation chamber 2 is a double-layer structure. The upper structure is an elastic film 12 located in the cultivation chamber, and the lower structure It is a rigid support plate located below the elastic film 12. Close the airtight cover 3 to seal the bottle body 2, and the pressure-transforming component of the cultivation chamber 1 causes the negative pressure in the cultivation chamber to rise, and the elastic film 12 bulges. A closed cavity is formed between them.

具体而言,所述的间隔部件设置于瓶体1中央,将瓶体1等分为左、右两个培养室2,每个培养室2的瓶口均设置于远离间隔部件的侧壁上,所述变压部件设置于各培养室2的前侧壁上。所述间隔部件包括将瓶体1内部分隔为两个培养室2的隔板4,隔板4下部靠近瓶体1底面设置连通两培养室2的通孔8,所述间隔部件还包括可封闭通孔8的插片5,所述隔板4上设置有与插片5相匹配的插槽15,插槽15的端口位于隔板4顶部,所述插槽15贯穿通孔8,插片5从插槽15端口插入隔板4中,所述间隔部件还设置有固定插片5位置以封闭或开启通孔8的插片定位机构,所述间隔部件还设置有防止培养室2漏气的密封机构。所述通孔8一侧端口处覆盖有微孔滤膜14,所述微孔滤膜的膜孔径30微米。所述插片定位机构包括安装于插片5顶部的挡板17,所述挡板17底面的尺寸大于与之相连的插片5顶面的尺寸,挡板17位于瓶体1外部,所述瓶体1的上表面对应插槽15顶部的端口设置开口,所述开口形状大小与插槽15顶部端口相同,插片5自瓶体1的上表面的开口穿出瓶体1连接挡板17,所述防止培养室2漏气的密封机构为安装在瓶体1的上表面的开口处的橡胶密封圈,所述橡胶密封圈与插片5侧壁紧密贴合;所述挡板17设置有弹性支撑机构和压迫机构,弹性支撑机构在自然状态下将挡板17支撑于瓶体1上方,与挡板17相连的插片5被限位于通孔8上方的插槽15中,通孔8开启;所说压迫机构可压迫弹性支撑机构压缩形变,使挡板17贴近瓶体1上表面,在压迫机构的压力作用下,挡板17带动插片5插入插槽15底部封闭通孔8。所述挡板17的弹性支撑机构为挡板17底部对称设置的两个弹簧13,所述弹簧13的一端连接挡板17底面,弹簧13另一端连接瓶体1的上表面,弹簧13未受压迫机构压力作用时,将挡板17支撑于瓶体1上方,与挡板17相连的插片5被限位于通孔8上方的插槽15中,通孔8开启;所述挡板17的压迫机构包括套于挡板17外部的挡板护套16,所述挡板护套16安装在瓶体1上表面上,所述挡板护套16设置有挡板插孔18,挡板17自挡板插孔18穿出挡板护套16的上表面,挡板护套16上表面的边缘处固定连接橡皮筋6的一端,远离橡皮筋6固定端的挡板护套16上表面的边缘处设置固定橡皮筋6自由端的挂钩10,在橡皮筋6拉伸状态下,橡皮筋6的自由端连接挂钩10,橡皮筋6穿过设置于挡板17顶部设置有沟槽7向瓶体1方向压迫挡板17,弹簧13压缩,插片5插入插槽15底部封闭通孔8。所述插槽15底部设置有橡胶密封垫片9,所述通孔8底部与瓶体1底面的间距为1.5毫米。所述可改变培养室2内部气压的变压部件包括橡胶风球11,所述橡胶风球11的吸气口连接设置于瓶体1侧壁的通气孔与培养室2连通。所述瓶体1的上表面、侧壁和培养室2底面下层的刚性支撑板均为透明硬质塑料结构,培养室2底面的上层的弹性薄膜12为PDMS透明弹性薄膜,所述弹性薄膜12的四周边缘与其下方的刚性支撑板固定连接,在弹性薄膜12和刚性支撑板之间形成密闭空间。所述弹性薄膜12的厚度为150-300微米,所述培养室2底面双层结构的总厚度为0.8-1.2毫米。Specifically, the spacer is arranged in the center of the bottle body 1, and the bottle body 1 is equally divided into left and right culture chambers 2, and the mouth of each culture chamber 2 is arranged on the side wall away from the spacer. , the pressure-transforming component is arranged on the front side wall of each culture chamber 2 . The spacer includes a partition 4 that divides the interior of the bottle body 1 into two culture chambers 2, and the bottom of the partition 4 is provided with a through hole 8 that communicates with the two culture chambers 2 near the bottom surface of the bottle body 1. The spacer also includes a sealable The insertion sheet 5 of the through hole 8, the partition 4 is provided with a slot 15 matching the insertion sheet 5, the port of the slot 15 is located at the top of the partition 4, the slot 15 runs through the through hole 8, and the insertion sheet 5 is inserted into the partition 4 from the port of the slot 15, and the spacer is also provided with an insert positioning mechanism for fixing the position of the insert 5 to close or open the through hole 8, and the spacer is also provided with a function to prevent the culture chamber 2 from leaking the sealing mechanism. The port on one side of the through hole 8 is covered with a microporous filter membrane 14 with a membrane pore size of 30 microns. The insertion piece positioning mechanism includes a baffle plate 17 installed on the top of the insertion piece 5, the size of the bottom surface of the baffle plate 17 is greater than the size of the top surface of the insertion piece 5 connected thereto, and the baffle plate 17 is positioned at the outside of the bottle body 1. The upper surface of the bottle body 1 is provided with an opening corresponding to the port at the top of the slot 15, and the shape and size of the opening are the same as the port at the top of the slot 15, and the insert 5 passes through the opening of the upper surface of the bottle body 1 to connect the baffle plate 17 of the bottle body 1 , the sealing mechanism for preventing the air leakage of the cultivation chamber 2 is a rubber sealing ring installed at the opening of the upper surface of the bottle body 1, and the rubber sealing ring is closely attached to the side wall of the insert piece 5; the baffle plate 17 is set There are elastic support mechanism and pressing mechanism, and the elastic support mechanism supports the baffle 17 above the bottle body 1 in a natural state, and the insert 5 connected to the baffle 17 is limited in the slot 15 above the through hole 8, and the through hole 8 open; said compression mechanism can compress and deform the elastic support mechanism, so that the baffle 17 is close to the upper surface of the bottle body 1. Under the pressure of the compression mechanism, the baffle 17 drives the insertion piece 5 to insert the slot 15 at the bottom to close the through hole 8 . The elastic support mechanism of the baffle plate 17 is two springs 13 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 17, one end of the spring 13 is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle plate 17, and the other end of the spring 13 is connected to the upper surface of the bottle body 1, and the spring 13 is not affected. When the pressure of the pressing mechanism acts, the baffle plate 17 is supported above the bottle body 1, and the insert 5 connected to the baffle plate 17 is limited in the slot 15 above the through hole 8, and the through hole 8 is opened; the baffle plate 17 The compression mechanism includes a baffle sheath 16 that is sleeved on the outside of the baffle 17, and the baffle sheath 16 is installed on the upper surface of the bottle body 1, and the baffle sheath 16 is provided with a baffle insertion hole 18, and the baffle 17 Pass through the upper surface of the baffle sheath 16 from the baffle jack 18, the edge of the upper surface of the baffle sheath 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rubber band 6, away from the edge of the baffle sheath 16 upper surface of the fixed end of the rubber band 6 A hook 10 for fixing the free end of the rubber band 6 is set at the place. Under the stretched state of the rubber band 6, the free end of the rubber band 6 is connected to the hook 10, and the rubber band 6 passes through and is provided with a groove 7 on the top of the baffle plate 17 to the bottle body 1. The direction presses the baffle plate 17, the spring 13 is compressed, and the insertion piece 5 is inserted into the bottom of the slot 15 to close the through hole 8. The bottom of the slot 15 is provided with a rubber sealing gasket 9, and the distance between the bottom of the through hole 8 and the bottom of the bottle body 1 is 1.5 mm. The variable pressure component capable of changing the internal air pressure of the cultivation chamber 2 includes a rubber balloon 11 , and the suction port of the rubber balloon 11 is connected to the vent hole provided on the side wall of the bottle body 1 to communicate with the cultivation chamber 2 . The upper surface of the bottle body 1, the side wall and the rigid support plate on the lower floor of the culture chamber 2 are all transparent hard plastic structures, and the elastic film 12 on the upper layer of the culture chamber 2 bottom surface is a PDMS transparent elastic film, and the elastic film 12 The surrounding edges of the elastic film 12 and the rigid support plate below are fixedly connected to form a closed space between the elastic film 12 and the rigid support plate. The thickness of the elastic film 12 is 150-300 microns, and the total thickness of the double layer structure on the bottom of the culture chamber 2 is 0.8-1.2 mm.

以上所列举的实施方式仅供理解本发明之用,并非是对本发明所描述的技术方案的限定,有关领域的普通技术人员,在权利要求所述技术方案的基础上,还可以作出多种变化或变形,所有等同的变化或变形都应涵盖在本发明的权利要求保护范围之内。本发明未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The implementation methods listed above are only for understanding the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields can also make various changes on the basis of the technical solutions described in the claims. or deformation, all equivalent changes or deformations shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are known technologies of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The cell co-culture bottle is characterized in that a bottle body (1) of the culture bottle is divided into two culture chambers (2) by a spacing component, a culture bottle opening is respectively arranged on the side wall of each culture chamber (2), a sealing cover (3) for sealing the bottle opening is connected with the culture bottle opening, the spacing component is provided with a communication mechanism capable of communicating the two culture chambers (2), the communication mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism capable of separating the passages of the two culture chambers (2), the side wall of the culture chamber (2) is also provided with a pressure changing component capable of changing the internal pressure of the culture chamber (2), the bottom surface of the culture chamber (2) is of a double-layer structure, the upper-layer structure is a rigid support plate positioned below the elastic membrane (12) and is used for sealing the bottle body (1), and the elastic membrane (12) is bulged under the condition that the pressure changing component of the culture chamber (2) generates negative pressure in the culture chamber, so that a sealing cavity is formed between the elastic membrane (12) and the rigid support plate; the partition component comprises a partition board (4) for dividing the interior of the bottle body (1) into two culture chambers (2), a through hole (8) for communicating the two culture chambers (2) is formed in the lower portion of the partition board (4) close to the bottom surface of the bottle body (1), the partition component further comprises an inserting piece (5) capable of sealing the through hole (8), an inserting groove (15) matched with the inserting piece (5) is formed in the partition board (4), a port of the inserting groove (15) is formed in the top of the partition board (4), the inserting groove (15) penetrates through the through hole (8), the inserting piece (5) is inserted into the partition board (4) from the port of the inserting groove (15), and the partition component is further provided with an inserting piece positioning mechanism for fixing the position of the inserting piece (5) to seal or open the through hole (8), and the partition component is further provided with a sealing mechanism for preventing the culture chambers (2) from leaking gas; the inserting sheet positioning mechanism comprises a baffle plate (17) arranged at the top of the inserting sheet (5), the size of the bottom surface of the baffle plate (17) is larger than that of the top surface of the inserting sheet (5) connected with the baffle plate, the baffle plate (17) is positioned outside the bottle body (1), an opening is formed in the upper surface of the bottle body (1) corresponding to a port at the top of the slot (15), the shape and the size of the opening are the same as those of the port at the top of the slot (15), the inserting sheet (5) penetrates out of the opening at the upper surface of the bottle body (1) to be connected with the baffle plate (17), and the sealing mechanism for preventing the air leakage of the culture chamber (2) is a rubber sealing ring arranged at the opening at the upper surface of the bottle body (1), and the rubber sealing ring is tightly attached to the side wall of the inserting sheet (5); the baffle (17) is provided with an elastic supporting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the elastic supporting mechanism supports the baffle (17) above the bottle body (1) in a natural state, the inserting piece (5) connected with the baffle (17) is limited in the slot (15) above the through hole (8), and the through hole (8) is opened; the pressing mechanism can press the elastic supporting mechanism to compress and deform, so that the baffle plate (17) is close to the upper surface of the bottle body (1), and under the pressure action of the pressing mechanism, the baffle plate (17) drives the inserting piece (5) to be inserted into the bottom of the inserting groove (15) to seal the through hole (8).
2. A cell co-culture flask for facilitating cell transfer according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is disposed at the center of the flask body (1) and equally divides the flask body (1) into left and right culture chambers (2), the mouth of each culture chamber (2) is disposed on a side wall away from the partition member, and the pressure changing member is disposed on a front side wall of each culture chamber (2).
3. A cell co-culture flask for facilitating cell transfer according to claim 1, wherein a microporous filter membrane (14) is covered at a side port of the through hole (8), and a membrane pore size of the microporous filter membrane is smaller than 50 μm.
4. The cell co-culture flask convenient for transferring cells according to claim 1, wherein the elastic supporting mechanism of the baffle plate (17) is two springs (13) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (17), one end of each spring (13) is connected with the bottom surface of the baffle plate (17), the other end of each spring (13) is connected with the upper surface of the flask body (1), when the springs (13) are not acted by the pressing mechanism, the baffle plate (17) is supported above the flask body (1), the inserting piece (5) connected with the baffle plate (17) is limited in the slot (15) above the through hole (8), and the through hole (8) is opened; the pressing mechanism of baffle (17) is including overlapping in baffle sheath (16) of baffle (17) outside, baffle sheath (16) are installed on bottle (1) upper surface, baffle sheath (16) are provided with baffle jack (18), the upper surface of baffle sheath (16) is worn out from baffle jack (18) to baffle (17), the one end of edge fixed connection rubber band (6) of baffle sheath (16) upper surface, the edge of baffle sheath (16) upper surface of keeping away from rubber band (6) stiff end sets up couple (10) of fixed rubber band (6) free end, under rubber band (6) tensile state, couple (10) are connected to the free end of rubber band, rubber band (6) pass set up in baffle (17) top be provided with slot (7) to bottle (1) direction oppression baffle (17), spring (13) compress, insert slot (15) bottom and seal through-hole (8).
5. The cell co-culture flask convenient for transferring cells according to claim 1, wherein a rubber sealing gasket (9) is arranged at the bottom of the slot, and the distance between the bottom of the through hole (8) and the bottom surface of the flask body (1) is 1-2 mm.
6. The cell co-culture flask for facilitating cell transfer according to claim 1, wherein the pressure changing component capable of changing the internal air pressure of the culture chamber (2) comprises a rubber air ball (11), and the air suction port of the rubber air ball (11) is connected with a vent hole arranged on the side wall of the flask body (1) and communicated with the culture chamber (2).
7. The cell co-culture flask convenient for transferring cells according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface, the side wall and the rigid support plate of the lower layer of the bottom surface of the flask body (1) and the culture chamber (2) are all transparent hard plastic structures, the elastic film (12) of the upper layer of the bottom surface of the culture chamber (2) is a PDMS transparent elastic film, the peripheral edge of the elastic film (12) is fixedly connected with the rigid support plate below the elastic film, and a closed space is formed between the elastic film (12) and the rigid support plate.
8. A cell co-culture flask for facilitating the transfer of cells according to claim 7, wherein the elastic membrane (12) has a thickness of 150 to 300 μm and the total thickness of the double-layer structure of the bottom surface of the culture chamber (2) is 0.8 to 1.2 mm.
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