TWM615486U - Plant culturing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is about a planting device, which includes: a body, which includes a culture filter layer and a water storage layer; The water-retaining part is surrounded by a shape structure; and a water-supplying mechanism, which includes a first water-supply pipeline, the first water-supply pipeline passes through the water-retaining part, and the first water-supply pipeline includes a water outlet that is open to the outside. The water outlet is connected to the water storage layer.

Description

Planting device

This creation is about a planting installation.

Plants can be used to decorate and green the environment to make people relax. In addition, it can also be eaten, such as planting herbs to add the flavor of the ingredients. Usually potted plants are used to grow herbs indoors or in gardens, and potted herbs need to be properly controlled with moisture and sunlight. For example, if the soil is dry, it needs to be watered, and too much water will make the plants sick. Therefore, caregivers need to check the potted plants at any time. When the amount of humidity is large, manual inspection and regular watering will cause labor consumption and time-consuming.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive planting device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a planting device that can automatically supply water and allow plants to climb.

In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation provides a planting device, including: a body, which includes a culture filter layer and a water storage layer; Structure, the mesh structure surrounds the water retaining portion; and a water supply mechanism, which includes a first water supply pipeline, the first water supply pipeline passes through the water retaining portion, and the first water supply pipeline includes an outwardly open The water outlet is connected to the water storage layer.

The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation of this creation, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this creation.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, which show a preferred embodiment of this creation. The planting device 1 of this creation includes a base 10, a column 20, and a water supply mechanism 30.

The seat body 10 includes a culture filter layer 40 and a water storage layer 50. The culture filter layer 40 can be used for planting plants 2. Specifically, the plants 2 can be planted on top of the culture filter layer 40; The seat body 10 and the column 20 include a water retaining portion 21 and a net structure 22. The net structure 22 surrounds the water retaining portion 21. The net structure 22 may or may not contact the water retaining portion 21; the water supply mechanism 30 includes a pump 31 and a first water supply pipeline 32, the first water supply pipeline 32 passes through the water retaining portion 21, the first water supply pipeline 32 includes a water outlet 33 open to the outside, the water outlet 33 Connected to the water storage layer 50, the pump 31 is connected to the water storage layer 50 and the first water supply pipeline 32, the column 20 includes a bottom end 23 and a top end 24 located at the opposite end of the bottom end 23 , The bottom end 23 is provided on the base 10, the water outlet 33 is located at the top end 24, the water outlet 33 is opened from the bottom end 23 toward the top end 24, and the pump 31 can extract The liquid stored in the water storage layer 50 (such as water or liquid added with nutrients or/and agricultural medicines or other liquids) is sent to the first water supply pipe 32 and discharged from the water outlet 33 to be discharged from above the water retaining portion 21 Absorb and flow down; thereby, water can be automatically supplied for the plant 2 to climb (especially climbing plants such as vanilla, but not limited to this).

The water pump 31 is arranged in the water storage layer 50, and the water pump 31 is a piezoelectric liquid pump, so the volume is so small.

The network structure 22 is a network management, the network management includes an accommodating space 25, the network management is sleeved with the water retaining portion 21 so that the water retaining portion 21 is located in the accommodating space 25, the network structure 22 includes a plurality of poles 26 and At least one crossbar 27. In this embodiment, the net-like structure 22 includes a plurality of crossbars 27. Each of the crossbars 27 may be loop-shaped or a plurality of crossbar segments extending discontinuously. The plurality of uprights 26 are respectively It is erected on the seat body 10 and arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Each of the cross bars 27 extends circumferentially and is transversely connected to the plurality of uprights 26. Each of the uprights 26 extends in a first direction L1, and the plurality of cross bars 27 face the first Arranged at intervals in a direction L1, the plurality of vertical rods 26 and each of the cross rods 27 constitute a plurality of meshes 28 and the accommodating space 25, the plurality of meshes 28 are respectively for communicating with the accommodating space 25 and an outside, the water retaining part Part 21 is exposed in the plurality of mesh holes 28; in this way, plants can climb along each of the vertical rods 26 and each of the cross rods 27 with good structural strength; the plurality of mesh holes 28 can allow plants to pass through and contact the water retaining portion 21.

The culture filter layer 40 is located between the water storage layer 50 and the water retention part 21, so that the water in the water retention part 21 can be filtered through the culture filter layer 40 and then to the water storage layer 50; the culture filter layer 40 includes the following At least one of the group is formed, and the group includes coconut shell products, activated carbon materials, water filtering materials, and may also include coconut skin, coconut fiber, coconut meat, coconut juice, etc., to provide the effect of cultivating plants and filtering water.

The water retaining part 21 includes at least one/plural of the following group consisting of sponge, coconut shell product, aquatic plant product, water-retaining chemical compound (such as wood pulp sponge and phenolic foam), which has good water retention and can be guided Stream liquid.

The planting device 1 further includes a temperature sensor 60, a pH sensor 61, and a signal transceiver module 62. The temperature sensor 60 and the pH sensor 61 are electrically connected to the signal transceiver module 62, respectively. The sensor 60 and the pH sensor 61 are provided in the water retaining portion 21, and the signal transceiver module 62 can be used to receive a temperature signal of the temperature sensor 60 (such as the temperature of the water retaining portion 21 or/and the ambient temperature, etc.) and A pH signal of the pH sensor 61 (such as the pH of the water retaining part 21) is used to monitor temperature and pH; in other embodiments, the signal transceiver module can be electrically connected to a display to Display the temperature signal or/and the pH signal, and also connect a controller to control the temperature and pH of the water retaining part according to the temperature signal and the pH signal.

The seat body 10 further includes a weighting layer 70. The water storage layer 50 is disposed between the culture filter layer 40 and the weighting layer 70. The weighting layer 70 can be made of cement or metal to achieve stable positioning.

The planting device 1 further includes a second water supply pipe 100 and at least one water inlet control valve 200, the second water supply pipe 100 is connected to the water storage layer 50 and the at least one water inlet control valve 200, and the at least one water inlet control valve 200 The water control valve 200 can be optionally provided at one of the upper and lower ends of the second water supply pipeline 100. In other embodiments, the planting device may be provided with a plurality of the water inlet control valves, and the plurality of water inlet control valves Valves can be respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the second water supply pipeline and can be connected in parallel with the second water supply pipeline; accordingly, each of the water inlet control valves 200 can be adjusted so that the water supply source is stored by the second water supply pipeline 100 Set the water storage layer 50. The water storage layer 50 includes a water storage tank 53, and the second water supply pipeline 100 and the first water supply pipeline 32 are respectively connected to the water storage tank 53.

The planting device 1 further includes a water level sensor 300 and a control module 400. The control module 400 is electrically connected to each of the water inlet control valve 200 and the water level sensor 300, and the water level sensor 300 is installed in the storage. The water layer 50 is used to monitor the water level in the water storage layer 50 to control the opening and closing of the water inlet control valves 200.

The planting device 1 further includes a solar panel 600, a power storage unit 700, and a power control module 800. The solar panel 600 is electrically connected to the power storage unit 700 and the power control module 400, respectively. The power control module The group 400 is electrically connected to the control module 400 and the water pump 31, and can convert sunlight into electricity to provide electric energy and store electricity in the power storage unit 700 for backup. The power control module 400 can control the control module 400 and the opening and closing of the water pump 31 to achieve the effect of intelligent automatic control.

The planting device 1 further includes a header 900, the header 900 is disposed on the base 10, and the header 900 can provide for the solar panel 600, the power storage unit 700, a lighting unit, the control module 400, and the The wires of at least one of the temperature sensor 60, the pH sensor 61, and the signal transceiver module 62 pass through the inside to achieve the functions of protection and storage.

Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows another preferred embodiment of the present creation. The planting device 1 further includes a screen 80, the column 20 defines a centerline A, and the screen 80 surrounds the centerline A. Outside the column 20; the screen 80 is a shading net, which can block sunlight from any angle of 360 degrees and prevent birds and insects from reaching the column 20. Specifically, the planting device 1 further includes a stand 90 connected to the base 10, the stand 90 includes a slide rail portion 91, and the screen 80 is slidably disposed on the slide rail portion 91 But it is not limited to this. In this way, the shielding range of the shielding net 80 to the column 20 can be adjusted.

The planting device 1 further includes a lighting unit 500, the lighting unit 500 is installed on the stand 90, the lighting unit 500 includes a plurality of LED lighting lamps to provide lighting; in addition, the power control module can also be electrically connected to the The lighting unit 500; the power control module can control the opening and closing of the lighting unit 500.

1: Planting device 2: plants 10: Seat 20: Column 21: Water Conservation Department 22: Mesh structure 23: bottom end 24: Top part 25: accommodating space 26: pole 27: Crossbar 28: Mesh 30: Water supply agency 31: Pump 32: The first water supply pipeline 33: Outlet 40: Cultivate filter layer 50: Water storage layer 53: water storage tank 60: temperature sensor 61: pH sensor 62: Signal Transceiver Module 70: weight gain layer 80: Screening 90: stand 91: Slide part 100: The second water supply pipeline 200: Inlet control valve 300: Water level sensor 400: Control module 500: lighting unit 600: solar panel 700: power storage unit 800: Power control module 900: hub L1: first direction A: Centerline

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 3 is a diagram of the usage state of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 5 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the creation.

1: Planting device

10: Seat

20: Column

21: Water Conservation Department

22: Mesh structure

23: bottom end

24: Top part

25: accommodating space

26: pole

27: Crossbar

28: Mesh

30: Water supply agency

31: Pump

32: The first water supply pipeline

40: Cultivate filter layer

50: Water storage layer

53: water storage tank

60: temperature sensor

61: pH sensor

70: weight gain layer

100: The second water supply pipeline

200: Inlet control valve

300: Water level sensor

600: solar panel

Claims (11)

A planting device, including: A body, including a culture filter layer and a water storage layer; A column, arranged on the base, including a water retaining part and a net structure, the net structure enclosing the water retaining part; and A water supply mechanism includes a first water supply pipeline, the first water supply pipeline passes through the water retaining portion, and the first water supply pipeline includes a water outlet open to the outside, and the water outlet communicates with the water storage layer. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the network structure is a network tube, the network tube includes an accommodating space, the network tube is sleeved with the water retaining portion so that the water retaining portion is located in the accommodating space, and the network structure It includes a plurality of vertical rods and at least one horizontal rod. The plurality of vertical rods are respectively erected on the base and arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Each of the horizontal rods extends circumferentially and connects the plurality of vertical rods transversely. The rod constitutes a plurality of meshes and the accommodating space, the plurality of meshes are respectively connected with the accommodating space and an outside, and the water retaining part is partially exposed in the plurality of meshes. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the culture filter layer is located between the water storage layer and the water retaining part. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the water retaining part includes at least one of the following components, the group including sponge, coconut shell product, aquatic plant product, and water retaining chemical compound. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the culture filter layer includes at least one of the following constituent groups, the group including coconut shell products, activated carbon materials, and water filtering materials. The planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor, a pH sensor, and a signal transceiver module. The temperature sensor and the pH sensor are respectively electrically connected to the signal transceiver module, and the temperature The sensor and the pH sensor are arranged in the water retaining part. The planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a screen, the column defines a center line, and the screen is arranged outside the column around the center line. The planting device according to claim 7, further comprising a stand, the stand is connected to the base, the stand comprises a sliding rail part, and the screen is slidably arranged on the sliding rail part. The planting device according to claim 1, further comprising a second water supply pipeline and at least one water inlet control valve, and the second water supply pipeline communicates with the water storage layer and the at least one water inlet control valve. The planting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the water supply mechanism further includes a water pump, and the water pump is in communication with the water storage layer and the first water supply pipeline. The planting device according to claim 2, wherein the network structure includes a plurality of the cross bars, and the culture filter layer is located between the water storage layer and the water retention part; the water retention part includes the following group consisting of plural: The group includes sponge, coconut shell product, aquatic plant product, and water-retaining chemical compound; the culture filter layer includes plural of the following groups, the group includes coconut shell product, activated carbon material, water filter material; the water supply mechanism is also It includes a water pump, the water pump is connected with the water storage layer and the first water supply pipeline, the water pump is arranged in the water storage layer, the water pump is a piezoelectric liquid pump; the water storage layer includes a storage The water tank, the pump is installed in the water storage tank; the planting device further includes a temperature sensor, a pH sensor and a signal transceiver module, the temperature sensor and the pH sensor are arranged in the water retaining part, the temperature The sensor and the pH sensor are respectively electrically connected to the signal transceiver module; the planting device further includes a shading net, the shading net is a shading net, the column defines a centerline, and the shading net surrounds the centerline. The planting device further includes a stand, the stand is connected to the base, the stand includes a slide rail part, and the screen is slidably arranged on the slide rail part; the planting device It also includes a second water supply pipeline and at least one water inlet control valve, the second water supply pipeline is connected to the water storage layer and the at least one water inlet control valve; the planting device further includes a lighting unit, the lighting unit is provided On the stand; the seat body further includes a weight-increasing layer, the water storage layer is arranged between the culture filter layer and the weight-increasing layer; the planting device further includes a water level sensor and a control module, the control module The group is electrically connected to each of the water inlet control valve and the water level sensor. The water level sensor is arranged in the water storage layer. The planting device further includes a solar panel, a power storage unit, and a power control module. The board is electrically connected to the power storage unit and the power control module, and the power control module is electrically connected to the control module, the water pump, and the lighting unit. The column includes a bottom end and a bottom end. The end is opposite to the top end, the bottom end is arranged on the base, the water outlet is located at the top end, and the water outlet opens outward from the bottom end toward the top end.

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