TWM613331U - Pin cutting module - Google Patents
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- TWM613331U TWM613331U TW110202897U TW110202897U TWM613331U TW M613331 U TWM613331 U TW M613331U TW 110202897 U TW110202897 U TW 110202897U TW 110202897 U TW110202897 U TW 110202897U TW M613331 U TWM613331 U TW M613331U
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Abstract
本新型創作提供一種針腳切削模組,適用於一電子元件,其中電子元件包括複數個針腳。針腳切削模組包括一上模以及一下模,上模形成有一容置部、複數個針孔以及至少一上切削面,容置部適於容置電子元件的至少一部份,針腳穿設於針孔且相對於上切削面突出;下模包括一固定件以及一切削件,固定件相對於上模固定,切削件滑設於固定件上且形成有至少一下切削面,上切削面以及下切削面彼此相對且形狀對應,且上切削面以及下切削面的法向相對於針腳的延伸方向傾斜。The present invention provides a pin cutting module suitable for an electronic component, wherein the electronic component includes a plurality of pins. The pin cutting module includes an upper mold and a lower mold. The upper mold is formed with a accommodating part, a plurality of pin holes, and at least one upper cutting surface. The accommodating part is suitable for accommodating at least a part of an electronic component. The pinhole protrudes relative to the upper cutting surface; the lower mold includes a fixing piece and a cutting piece, the fixing piece is fixed relative to the upper mold, the cutting piece is slidably disposed on the fixing piece and is formed with at least a lower cutting surface, an upper cutting surface, and a lower cutting surface The cutting surfaces are opposite to each other and have corresponding shapes, and the normal directions of the upper cutting surface and the lower cutting surface are inclined with respect to the extension direction of the stitch.
Description
本新型創作提供一種針腳切削模組,且特別是關於一種可切削斜面針腳的針腳切削模組。The present invention provides a stitch cutting module, and particularly relates to a stitch cutting module capable of cutting bevel stitches.
隨著科技的日新月異,通訊產業的技術不斷地突破,尤其是近年來熱門的第五代行動通訊技術(5 thgeneration mobile networks, 5G)即將在各國成為主流的資料傳輸媒介。在上述產業中,經常需要使用到二極體、電晶體等精密電子元件,這些電子元件具有細長的針腳,且在組裝過程時需要將針腳穿過可撓式電路板或硬式電路板上預先設置的孔洞,將針腳以及電路板進行焊接以使彼此結合。然而,基於產品設計公規以及產品整體體積的需求,孔洞與針腳之間的間隙相當微小,需要透過人力進行組裝作業,不僅曠日廢時且成本昂貴,且當單一電子元件的針腳數量增加時,組裝作業的困難度將更為提昇。 As technology advances, communication technology industries continue to break, especially popular in recent years, the fifth generation of mobile communications technology (5 th generation mobile networks, 5G ) will soon become the mainstream data transmission medium in each country. In the above industries, it is often necessary to use precision electronic components such as diodes and transistors. These electronic components have slender pins and need to pass the pins through the flexible circuit board or the rigid circuit board in advance during the assembly process. The holes are soldered to the pins and the circuit board to bond them. However, due to the requirements of product design regulations and the overall volume of the product, the gap between the holes and the pins is quite small, requiring manual assembly operations, which is time-consuming and expensive, and when the number of pins for a single electronic component increases , The difficulty of assembly operations will be even more improved.
為此,其中一種解決方式是對電子元件的針腳進行切削,使其形成具有尖端的斜面形狀,如此一來在組裝時僅需將針腳的尖端部分穿入孔洞中,即可確保全部的針腳均能順利與孔洞對位並順利組裝,不僅提高組裝的效率,且使得組裝作業得以自動化從而進一步地節省時間及成本。然而,目前市面上並未出現有效進行上述切削作業的加工模組,而使得這種方法無法普及。To this end, one of the solutions is to cut the pins of the electronic components to form a sharp bevel shape. In this way, only the tip of the pins needs to be inserted into the holes during assembly to ensure that all the pins are uniform. It can be smoothly aligned with the hole and assembled smoothly, which not only improves the efficiency of assembly, but also makes the assembly work automated, which further saves time and cost. However, there is currently no machining module on the market that effectively performs the above-mentioned cutting operations, making this method unpopular.
創作人遂竭其心智悉心研究,進而研發出一種可切削斜面針腳的針腳切削模組,以期達到提高切削電子元件針腳效率的功效。The creator then exhausted his mind to study carefully, and then developed a stitch cutting module that can cut bevel stitches, in order to achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of cutting the stitches of electronic components.
本新型創作提供一種針腳切削模組,適用於一電子元件,其中電子元件包括複數個針腳。針腳切削模組包括一上模以及一下模,上模形成有一容置部、複數個針孔以及至少一上切削面,容置部適於容置電子元件的至少一部份,針腳穿設於針孔且相對於上切削面突出;下模包括一固定件以及一切削件,固定件相對於上模固定,切削件滑設於固定件上且形成有至少一下切削面,上切削面以及下切削面彼此相對且形狀對應,且上切削面以及下切削面的法向相對於針腳的延伸方向傾斜。The present invention provides a pin cutting module suitable for an electronic component, wherein the electronic component includes a plurality of pins. The pin cutting module includes an upper mold and a lower mold. The upper mold is formed with a accommodating part, a plurality of pin holes, and at least one upper cutting surface. The accommodating part is suitable for accommodating at least a part of an electronic component. The pinhole protrudes relative to the upper cutting surface; the lower mold includes a fixing piece and a cutting piece, the fixing piece is fixed relative to the upper mold, the cutting piece is slidably disposed on the fixing piece and is formed with at least a lower cutting surface, an upper cutting surface, and a lower cutting surface The cutting surfaces are opposite to each other and have corresponding shapes, and the normal directions of the upper cutting surface and the lower cutting surface are inclined with respect to the extension direction of the stitch.
在一實施例中,上述的下切削面的數量為複數個。電子元件還包括有一基座,基座形成有一端面,針腳固設於基座且相對於端面突出,且這些下切削面與端面的距離相等。In an embodiment, the number of the aforementioned lower cutting surfaces is plural. The electronic component further includes a base, the base is formed with an end surface, the pins are fixed on the base and protrude relative to the end surface, and the distance between the lower cutting surfaces and the end surface is equal.
在一實施例中,針腳切削模組還包括一固持件,上模還形成有一開口,開口連通於容置部,且固持件滑設於開口內。In one embodiment, the stitch cutting module further includes a holding member, the upper mold is further formed with an opening, the opening is communicated with the accommodating part, and the holding member is slidably disposed in the opening.
在一實施例中,上述的固定件形成有一滑槽以及一斜面,切削件滑設於滑槽內,且斜面相對於滑槽的底面傾斜。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned fixing member is formed with a sliding groove and an inclined surface, the cutting member is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and the inclined surface is inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the sliding groove.
在一實施例中,上述的上切削面以及下切削面的法向相對於針腳的延伸方向的傾斜角度為10~45度。In an embodiment, the inclination angle of the normal direction of the upper cutting surface and the lower cutting surface with respect to the extension direction of the stitches is 10 to 45 degrees.
在一實施例中,上述切削件的滑動方向與針腳的延伸方向彼此正交。In one embodiment, the sliding direction of the cutting element and the extension direction of the stitches are orthogonal to each other.
藉此,本新型創作的針腳切削模組透過切削件相對於固定件滑動,從而使得上切削面以及下切削面共同切削針腳並形成具有斜面的結構,可提高電子元件裝配時的效率,進而能使針腳的切削作業自動化,可大幅節省切削針腳所需的時間以及人力成本。Thereby, the stitch cutting module created by the present invention slides relative to the fixed piece through the cutting piece, so that the upper cutting surface and the lower cutting surface jointly cut the stitch and form a structure with a bevel, which can improve the efficiency of electronic component assembly, and thus can Automating the stitch cutting operation can greatly save the time and labor cost required to cut the stitch.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the new creation more obvious and understandable, the following specific examples are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe in detail as follows.
有關本新型創作之前述及其它技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。值得一提的是,以下實施例所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明,而非對本新型創作加以限制。此外,在下列的實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的標號。The aforementioned and other technical content, features, and effects of the creation of the new model will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. It is worth mentioning that the directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., only refer to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate, not to limit the creation of the new model. In addition, in the following embodiments, the same or similar elements will use the same or similar reference numerals.
請參考圖1及圖2,其中圖1為本新型創作的針腳切削模組的一實施例的立體示意圖,而圖2為圖1的元件爆炸示意圖。本實施例的針腳切削模組1適用於一電子元件2,且包括一上模100以及一下模200,下模200包括一固定件210以及一切削件220,其中固定件210相對於上模100固定,且切削件220滑設於固定件210上。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the stitch cutting module created by the new type, and FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the components in FIG. The
請參考圖3,圖3為圖2中的電子元件的立體示意圖。詳細而言,電子元件2包括複數個針腳21以及一基座22,基座22形成有一端面22a。在本實施例中,針腳21的數量例如是七支,其固設於基座22且相對於端面22a突出。由於針腳21為細長狀且個別的外徑與後續組裝作業中的結合元件的孔徑相近,為了使得組裝作業更加便利且自動化,本實施例的針腳切削模組1將對這些針腳21進行切削,以使針腳21能更容易地插入結合元件的孔洞內。較佳地,基座22還形成有至少一固持部22b,在本實施例中固持部21b例如是一凹部且數量為兩個,可在切削作業中透過其它元件抵接從而固持電子元件2。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic component in FIG. 2. In detail, the
請參考圖4及圖5,其中圖4為圖2中的上模的俯視示意圖,而圖5為圖2中的上模的仰視示意圖。如圖所示,上模100形成有一容置部A、複數個針孔H以及至少一上切削面110,其中容置部A相對於上模100的上表面凹陷,且形狀對應於電子元件2的基座22,在本實施例中例如為一圓柱槽,藉此,在切削過程當中,容置部A適於容置電子元件2的至少一部份,也就是基座22。另一方面,針孔H的數量對應於針腳21的數量,其一端的開口形成於容置部A的底面,而另一端的開口形成於上切削面110上,換言之,容置部A透過這些針孔H連通於上切削面110,且由於針孔H的深度設計得比針腳21的長度小,因此當電子元件2配置於容置部A內時,針腳21可穿設於針孔H且相對於上切削面110突出。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5, where FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the upper mold in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a bottom schematic view of the upper mold in FIG. As shown in the figure, the
在本實施例中,上切削面110的數量例如是四個,且分別相對於上模100的下表面凹陷。較佳地,上模還形成有一開口O,其中開口O連通於容置部A,用以提供針腳切削模組1的固持件300(可參考圖10)移動所需的空間。除此之外,上模100還形成有複數個鎖固孔F,藉此,可透過螺絲、螺栓或鉚釘等鎖固件穿設於鎖固孔F從而將上模100鎖固於下模200。In this embodiment, the number of the
請參考圖6及圖7,其中圖6為圖2中的固定件的俯視示意圖,而圖7為圖2中的切削件的立體示意圖。如圖6所示,固定件210形成有一滑槽G以及一斜面214,其中滑槽G相對於固定件210的上表面凹陷且具有一底面212,而斜面214連接於底面212且相對於底面212傾斜,用以排出針腳21切削後的廢料。較佳地,固定件210在上表面也形成有複數個鎖固孔F,用以提供上述的鎖固件進行鎖固。Please refer to FIGS. 6 and 7, where FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the fixing member in FIG. 2, and FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cutting member in FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the
另一方面,切削件220滑設於滑槽G內且形成有至少一下切削面222,在本實施例中,下切削面222與上切削面110彼此相對且形狀對應,其數量例如為四個,用以對針腳21進行切削。較佳地,切削件220還具有一側面224,其中側面224相鄰於下切削面222且包括一垂直部224a以及至少一傾斜部224b,在本實施例中傾斜部224b的數量例如為兩個,分別配置於垂直部224a的上端以及下端且相對於垂直部224a傾斜,藉此有利於切削作業,且能協助切削件220將切削後的針腳21廢料排出,關於這部分的細節將會於後文中詳述。On the other hand, the
以下將針對如何切削電子元件2的針腳21進行詳細地說明,請參考圖8至圖11,其中圖8為應用圖1的針腳切削模組的一切削方法的一實施例的流程示意圖,圖9為圖1的針腳切削模組對電子元件的針腳進行切削時的前視示意圖,圖10為圖9中區域X的局部放大示意圖,而圖11為圖3的電子元件切削針腳後的立體示意圖,為了方便理解,在圖10中將上模100以透明的形式呈現。本實施例的切削方法包括:將電子元件2配置於容置部A且使針腳21穿設於針孔H並相對於上切削面110突出(步驟S01),以及切削件220相對於固定件210滑動,並透過下切削面222切削針腳21(步驟S02)。The following will describe in detail how to cut the
如上文所述,當電子元件2配置於容置部A時,由於針孔H連通於容置部A的底面且深度小於針腳21的長度,因此針腳21的一部份會相對於上切削面110突出。較佳地,針腳切削模組1還包括至少一固持件300,其中固持件300例如是一夾頭且形狀對應於固持部22b,當切削作業進行時,固持件300滑設於開口O內且固持電子元件2的固持部22b,藉此能更進一步地固定電子元件2。As mentioned above, when the
當切削件220滑設於滑槽G內時,切削件220實質上是沿著與針腳21的延伸方向彼此正交的一滑動方向滑動,且如圖10所示,上切削面110相對於上模100的下表面凹陷,而下切削面222相對於切削件220的上表面突出,因此,當切削件220滑動至上模100的下方時,下切削面222的突出部份將會進入上切削面110所定義的凹陷部分而使得上模100以及切削件220實質上完全密合。此外,上切削面110以及下切削面222的法向N相對於針腳21的延伸方向傾斜,在本實施例中傾斜角度為10~45度,較佳為20度。透過這樣的配置,當切削件220滑動並抵接於針腳21時,切削件220會對針腳21產生剪力作用從而將針腳21的下端切削為與針腳21的延伸方向相對傾斜的斜面,形成如圖11所示的狀態。由於在切削過程中,固持件300以及針孔H分別固持著基座22以及針腳21,因此針腳21與基座22的連接處不會受到過大的轉矩作用而導致針腳21折斷。此外,上述的傾斜角度能使針腳21產生尖端,不僅提高電子元件2在後續組裝作業的組裝效率及自動化,且能同時兼顧針腳21的機械強度。When the cutting
更進一步而言,如圖10所示,這些下切削面222與端面22a的距離相等。因此,當電子元件2組裝時可一次性地將全部針腳21的尖端部位穿入組裝元件的孔位。然而,根據實際組裝時的需求,在其它可能的實施例中,下切削面222與各個針腳21接觸的位置也可以分別與端面22a具有不同的距離,本新型創作對此並不加以限制。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the distance between these lower cutting surfaces 222 and the
值得一提的是,在本實施例中是以上切削面110相對於上模100的下表面凹陷,而下切削面222相對於切削件220的上表面突出,且切削件220相對於固定件210滑動以實現針腳21切削,但本新型創作並不限定於此,在其它的實施例中,也可以是上切削面110相對於上模100的下表面突出,而下切削面222相對於切削件220的下表面凹陷,或者是切削件220固定不動,而上模100以及固定件210相對於切削件220滑動,也可以達到相同的效果。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the
除此之外,由於垂直部224a上端的傾斜部224b相對於切削件220的上表面以及垂直部224a傾斜,因此當切削件220抵接針腳21時,與針腳21的接觸部分實質上僅有傾斜部224b與切削件220上表面的交界邊,可使得切削件220更容易切斷針腳21。另一方面,垂直部224a下端的傾斜部224b相對於切削件220的下表面以及垂直部224傾斜,因此當切削件220朝斜面214移動時,被切斷的針腳21不容易停留在切削件220上,且切削件220能透過下端的傾斜部224b將切削的針腳21的一部份推抵至斜面214,使得針腳21廢料得以順利排出,有利於切削作業的進行。In addition, since the
本新型創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,上述實施例僅用於描繪本新型創作,而不應解讀為限制本新型創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與上述實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本新型創作之範疇內。因此,本新型創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The creation of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments. However, those familiar with the technology should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to describe the creation of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the creation of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and replacements equivalent to the above-mentioned embodiments should be included in the scope of the creation of the new type. Therefore, the scope of protection for the creation of this new model shall be determined by the scope of the patent application.
1:針腳切削模組
100:上模
110:上切削面
200:下模
210:固定件
212:底面
214:斜面
220:切削件
222:下切削面
224:側面
224a:垂直部
224b:傾斜部
300:固持件
2:電子元件
21:針腳
22:基座
22a:端面
22b:固持部
A:容置部
F:鎖固孔
G:滑槽
H:針孔
N:法向
O:開口
S01、S02:步驟
X:區域
1: Pin cutting module
100: upper die
110: Upper cutting surface
200: lower die
210: fixed parts
212: Bottom
214: Slope
220: cutting parts
222: Lower cutting surface
224:
圖1為本新型創作的針腳切削模組的一實施例的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1的元件爆炸示意圖。 圖3為圖2中的電子元件的立體示意圖。 圖4為圖2中的上模的俯視示意圖。 圖5為圖2中的上模的仰視示意圖。 圖6為圖2中的固定件的俯視示意圖。 圖7為圖2中的切削件的立體示意圖。 圖8為應用圖1的針腳切削模組的一切削方法的一實施例的流程示意圖。 圖9為圖1的針腳切削模組對電子元件的針腳進行切削時的前視示意圖。 圖10為圖9中區域X的局部放大示意圖。 圖11為圖3的電子元件切削針腳後的立體示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the stitch cutting module created by the new type. Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the component of Figure 1. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic component in FIG. 2. Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the upper mold in Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the upper mold in Fig. 2. Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the fixing member in Fig. 2. Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cutting member in Fig. 2. FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a cutting method using the stitch cutting module of FIG. 1. 9 is a schematic front view of the stitch cutting module of FIG. 1 when the stitch of the electronic component is cut. FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of area X in FIG. 9. FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electronic component of FIG. 3 after the pins are cut.
1:針腳切削模組 1: Pin cutting module
100:上模 100: upper die
200:下模 200: lower die
210:固定件 210: fixed parts
220:切削件 220: cutting parts
2:電子元件 2: electronic components
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110202897U TWM613331U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Pin cutting module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110202897U TWM613331U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Pin cutting module |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM613331U true TWM613331U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=77518020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110202897U TWM613331U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Pin cutting module |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM613331U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI786571B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-12-11 | 上利新科技股份有限公司 | Stitch cutting module and cutting method |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 TW TW110202897U patent/TWM613331U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI786571B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-12-11 | 上利新科技股份有限公司 | Stitch cutting module and cutting method |
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