TWM609957U - Radiography guiding device - Google Patents

Radiography guiding device Download PDF

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TWM609957U
TWM609957U TW109215808U TW109215808U TWM609957U TW M609957 U TWM609957 U TW M609957U TW 109215808 U TW109215808 U TW 109215808U TW 109215808 U TW109215808 U TW 109215808U TW M609957 U TWM609957 U TW M609957U
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pressure
radiography
processing unit
pressure value
display
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TW109215808U
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Chinese (zh)
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李文禮
李紹宇
鄞睿誠
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慈濟學校財團法人慈濟科技大學
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Priority to TW109215808U priority Critical patent/TWM609957U/en
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Abstract

本創作係關於一種放射線攝影導引裝置,包含一放射線攝影本體,係設有一攝影部,該攝影部的二側分別設有一抵壓部;二壓力偵測單元,分別設置於該二抵壓部內,以供偵測該二抵壓部受壓時之一壓力值,並輸出該壓力值;一處理單元,係與該二壓力偵測單元訊號連接,以供接收該壓力值,並將該二壓力值與一標準值進行比對,藉以輸出一比對結果;一顯示器,係與該處理單元訊號連接,以供接收該比對結果,並顯示該比對結果。藉以可導引受檢者做出適當的受檢姿勢,以確保放射線攝影的準確度。This creation is related to a radiography guiding device, including a radiography body, which is provided with a photographing part. Two sides of the photographing part are respectively provided with a pressing part; two pressure detection units are respectively arranged in the two pressing parts , For detecting a pressure value when the two pressing parts are pressed, and outputting the pressure value; a processing unit is connected with the two pressure detecting unit signals to receive the pressure value, and to output the pressure value. The pressure value is compared with a standard value to output a comparison result; a display is connected to the processing unit signal for receiving the comparison result and displaying the comparison result. In this way, the examinee can be guided to make an appropriate examination posture to ensure the accuracy of radiography.

Description

放射線攝影導引裝置Radiography guiding device

本創作係有關於一種可以於放射線攝影時,導引受檢者做出適當之受檢姿勢的導引構造。This creation is about a guiding structure that can guide the examinee to make an appropriate examination posture during radiography.

目前傳統的直立式的放射線攝影設備,主要是用於拍攝胸腔或上半身的放射線影像。然而,在放射線影像拍攝時,往往未能確實對應患者吸飽氣、閉氣的時間點,以致於常有拍攝影像模糊不清的問題,需要重新拍攝而影響拍攝效率,甚至影響後續放射線影像的判讀。At present, the traditional upright radiography equipment is mainly used to take radiographic images of the thoracic cavity or upper body. However, when radiographic images are taken, they often fail to accurately correspond to the time when the patient is full of inhalation and apnea. As a result, the captured images are often blurred and need to be retaken, which affects the shooting efficiency and even affects the interpretation of subsequent radiographic images. .

因此有中華民國108年8月11日所公告之新型第M581894號「具輔助攝影功能之X光攝影設備及其輔助攝影裝置」專利案,其係揭露:包含一攝影設備本體及一輔助攝影裝置。所述輔助攝影裝置安裝於所述攝影設備本體,所述輔助攝影裝置包含一處理模組、一測距單元及一輔助單元,所述測距單元及所述輔助單元皆連接該處理模組,所述測距單元用以在偵測時產生複數位移量之數據,所述輔助單元用以依據複數所述位移量產生一輔助攝影訊號。Therefore, there is a new patent case No. M581894 "X-ray photographing equipment with auxiliary photographic function and its auxiliary photographing device" announced on August 11, 108 of the Republic of China, which discloses: including a photographic equipment body and an auxiliary photographing device . The auxiliary photographing device is installed on the main body of the photographing equipment, and the auxiliary photographing device includes a processing module, a distance measuring unit and an auxiliary unit, and the distance measuring unit and the auxiliary unit are both connected to the processing module, The distance measuring unit is used for generating data of a plurality of displacements during detection, and the auxiliary unit is used for generating an auxiliary photographing signal according to the plurality of displacements.

一般受檢者在放射線攝影時,受檢者站立於攝影設備本體的放射顯像裝置做胸部放射線攝影擺位,放射顯像裝置上移頂住受檢者下頷部,同時受檢者的雙臂手肘做前移頂住放射顯像裝置後,才開始進行放射線攝影。惟由於受檢者抵壓放射顯像裝置的壓力不正確,表示受檢者並沒有達到最佳的擺放位置,造成放射線影像不準確而會影響到判讀,因此在使用上不盡理想。Generally, during radiography of a subject, the subject stands on the radiographic device of the imaging equipment body for chest radiography. The radiographic device is moved up to support the subject’s chin, and the subject’s double After the arm and elbow were moved forward to withstand the radiographic imaging device, radiography was started. However, because the examinee’s pressure against the radiographic imaging device is incorrect, it means that the examinee has not reached the optimal placement position, resulting in inaccurate radiographic images and will affect the interpretation, so it is not ideal in use.

本創作係為解決放射線攝影裝置在使用時具有上述的缺點。故本創作提供一種放射線攝影導引裝置,係設有一放射線攝影本體,係設有一攝影部,該攝影部的二側分別設有一抵壓部;二壓力偵測單元,分別設置於該二抵壓部內,以供偵測該二抵壓部受壓時之一壓力值,並輸出該壓力值;一處理單元,係與該二壓力偵測單元訊號連接,以供接收該壓力值,並將該壓力值與一標準值進行比對,藉以輸出一比對結果;一顯示器,係與該處理單元訊號連接,以供接收該比對結果,並顯示該比對結果。This creation is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of radiographic equipment in use. Therefore, this creation provides a radiography guide device, which is provided with a radiography body, and is provided with a photographing section. The two sides of the photographing section are respectively provided with a pressing section; and two pressure detection units are respectively arranged on the two pressing sections. Part, for detecting a pressure value when the two pressure-receiving parts are pressed, and outputting the pressure value; a processing unit is connected with the two pressure detecting unit signals for receiving the pressure value and sending the pressure value The pressure value is compared with a standard value to output a comparison result; a display is connected to the processing unit signal for receiving the comparison result and displaying the comparison result.

上述二壓力偵測單元係分別包含有複數壓力感測元件,該等壓力感測元件係於該二抵壓部內排列成一感測矩陣平面。The above-mentioned two pressure detection units respectively include a plurality of pressure sensing elements, and the pressure sensing elements are arranged in the two pressing parts to form a sensing matrix plane.

上述處理單元係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體上,或者是設置於遠端。The above-mentioned processing unit is directly arranged on the radiographic body, or arranged at the remote end.

上述處理單元係透過有線或無線的方式與該二壓力偵測單元訊號連接。The above-mentioned processing unit is signally connected with the two pressure detecting units through a wired or wireless manner.

上述顯示器係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體上,或者是設置於遠端。The above-mentioned display is directly arranged on the radiographic body, or arranged on the remote end.

上述顯示器係透過有線或無線的方式與該處理單元訊號連接。The above-mentioned display is signally connected to the processing unit in a wired or wireless manner.

上述顯示器係會透過文字、語音或燈號之訊息,以提示需要繼續施壓及增加施壓的壓力。The above-mentioned display will use text, voice or light signal to indicate the need to continue to apply pressure and increase the pressure of pressure.

上述技術特徵具有下列之優點:The above technical features have the following advantages:

1.藉由該抵壓部內的壓力偵測單元,可以偵測該受檢者雙手抵撐時的壓力值,並且壓力值與標準值進行比對,藉由透過顯示比對結果,導引受檢者可以做出舒適且適當的受檢姿勢。1. With the pressure detection unit in the pressure part, the pressure value of the subject's hands can be detected, and the pressure value can be compared with the standard value. By displaying the comparison result, guide The examinee can make a comfortable and appropriate examination posture.

2.進一步可以避免因為受檢者抵壓時的壓力不正確,使得受檢者沒有達到最佳的擺放位置,以致於造成放射線影像的不準確,而影響到診療時之判讀,進而會危及到生命健康。2. It can further avoid that the subject does not reach the optimal placement position due to the incorrect pressure when the subject is pressed, which will cause inaccurate radiographic images, which will affect the interpretation during diagnosis and treatment, and will endanger To life and health.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,本創作實施例係包含有:放射線攝影本體1、壓力偵測單元2、處理單元3及顯示器4,其中:Please refer to the first and second figures. This creative embodiment includes: a radiographic body 1, a pressure detection unit 2, a processing unit 3, and a display 4. Among them:

放射線攝影本體1,其係設有一攝影部11,以供發出一放射線進行攝影,該放射線係為X光。該攝影部11的上方設有一下頷部12,該攝影部11的二側下方分別設有一抵壓部13,又該攝影部11的下方設有一支架14,使得該攝影部11可以於該支架14上活動昇降。The radiographic body 1 is provided with an imaging section 11 for emitting a radiation for imaging. The radiation is X-ray. The upper part of the photographing part 11 is provided with a lower chin part 12, the lower two sides of the photographing part 11 are provided with a pressing part 13 respectively, and the lower part of the photographing part 11 is provided with a bracket 14 so that the photographing part 11 can be mounted on the bracket. Activity lift on 14

壓力偵測單元2,係設有二組,分別設置於該二抵壓部11內,以供偵測一受檢者的雙手抵撐於該二抵壓部11時之壓力值,並將該壓力值輸出。該二壓力偵測單元2係分別包含有複數壓力感測元件〔圖中未示〕,該等壓力感測元件於該二抵壓部13內排列成一感測矩陣平面。The pressure detecting unit 2 is provided with two sets, which are respectively arranged in the two pressing parts 11 for detecting the pressure value when the hands of a subject are pressed against the two pressing parts 11, and The pressure value is output. The two pressure detecting units 2 respectively include a plurality of pressure sensing elements (not shown in the figure), and the pressure sensing elements are arranged in the two pressing parts 13 to form a sensing matrix plane.

處理單元3,係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體1上,或者是設置於遠端,該處理單元3係透過有線或無線的方式與該二壓力偵測單元2訊號連接,以供接收該壓力值,並且將該壓力值與一標準值進行比對,並且將一比對結果輸出。The processing unit 3 is directly arranged on the radiography main body 1, or is arranged at the remote end. The processing unit 3 is connected to the two pressure detecting units 2 in a wired or wireless manner to receive the pressure value. , And compare the pressure value with a standard value, and output a comparison result.

顯示器4,係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體1上,或者是設置於遠端,該顯示器4係透過有線或無線的方式與該處理單元3訊號連接,以供接收該比對結果,並且顯示該比對結果。The display 4 is directly arranged on the radiography body 1, or is arranged at a remote end. The display 4 is connected to the processing unit 3 in a wired or wireless manner to receive the comparison result and display the Compare the results.

使用時,如第一圖及第三圖所示,當受檢者A需要進行放射線攝影時,該受檢者A係可站立於該放射線攝影本體1的前方位置處,並且將受檢者A的胸部貼抵於該攝影部11,再上、下昇降該攝影部11,使該受檢者A的下巴可以抵靠於該下頷部12。該受檢者A的雙臂手肘向前移動,並且分別頂撐於左、右二側的該抵壓部13,同時施力抵壓該抵壓部13。該二抵壓部13內的該壓力偵測單元2,係會偵測到該受檢者A雙手抵撐於該二抵壓部11時之壓力值後,再將該壓力值輸出到該處理單元3。該處理單元3接收到該壓力值後,則會將該壓力值與預設的該標準值進行比對,並且將該比對結果輸出到顯示器4顯示。In use, as shown in the first and third figures, when the subject A needs radiography, the subject A can stand in front of the radiographic body 1 and place the subject A The chest of A is attached to the photographing section 11, and then the photographing section 11 is lifted up and down so that the chin of the subject A can be pressed against the chin section 12. The elbows of the two arms of the subject A move forward, and respectively support the pressing portion 13 on the left and right sides, while applying force to press the pressing portion 13. The pressure detection unit 2 in the two pressing parts 13 detects the pressure value when the subject A is pressed against the two pressing parts 11 with both hands, and then outputs the pressure value to the Processing unit 3. After the processing unit 3 receives the pressure value, it compares the pressure value with the preset standard value, and outputs the comparison result to the display 4 for display.

由於該二壓力偵測單元2會偵測該二抵壓部13承受到抵壓後的所有壓力,當左、右二側的該壓力偵測單元2之最大的壓力值沒有達到該標準值,則表示該受檢者A並沒有達到最佳的擺放位置,此時該顯示器4上係會顯示出該比對結果,並且透過文字、語音或燈號等訊息,以提示該受檢者A的雙手需要繼續施壓,並增加施壓的壓力,直到所偵測到的該壓力值達到標準值。同時代表壓力值大小的彩色條狀之尺標係會動態地顯示在該顯示器上,放射師或該受檢者A會依據螢幕上顯示的兩項壓力值資訊(左、右手肘之壓力),做最好的擺位調整,藉以達到最佳放射線攝影擺位的要求。Since the two pressure detecting units 2 will detect all the pressures after the two pressing parts 13 bear the pressure, when the maximum pressure value of the pressure detecting unit 2 on the left and right side does not reach the standard value, It means that the subject A has not reached the optimal placement position. At this time, the comparison result will be displayed on the display 4, and the subject A will be reminded through text, voice or light signals. Both hands need to continue to apply pressure and increase the pressure applied until the pressure value detected reaches the standard value. At the same time, the color bar-shaped ruler system representing the pressure value will be dynamically displayed on the display, and the radiologist or the subject A will be based on the two pressure value information displayed on the screen (the pressure of the left and right elbows), Make the best position adjustment to meet the requirements of the best radiography position.

如此,藉由該二抵壓部13內的該壓力偵測單元2,可以在進行胸部放射線攝影時,隨時的偵測到該受檢者A雙手抵撐於該二抵壓部11時之壓力,並且與該標準值進行比對,藉由比對結果透過該顯示器4之顯示,導引該受檢者A做出舒適且適當的受檢姿勢。同時可以避免該受檢者A抵壓於該二抵壓部11時的壓力不正確,使得該受檢者A並沒有達到最佳的擺放位置,以致於造成放射線影像的不準確,而會影響到診療時之判讀,甚至於因此而延誤到病情,或做出錯誤的判斷,而危及到生命健康。In this way, with the pressure detecting unit 2 in the two pressing parts 13, it can be detected at any time when the subject A is pressed against the two pressing parts 11 with both hands during chest radiography. The pressure is compared with the standard value, and the comparison result is displayed through the display 4 to guide the examinee A to make a comfortable and appropriate examination posture. At the same time, it can be avoided that the pressure when the subject A is pressed against the two pressing parts 11 is incorrect, so that the subject A does not reach the optimal placement position, which may cause inaccurate radiographic images. It affects the interpretation of diagnosis and treatment, and even delays the condition of the disease or makes wrong judgments, which endangers life and health.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。Based on the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, when we can fully understand the operation, use and effects of this creation, the above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and the implementation of this creation cannot be limited by this. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the creation description, are all within the scope of this creation.

1:放射線攝影本體 11:攝影部 12:下頷部 13:抵壓部 14:支架 2:壓力偵測單元 3:處理單元 4:顯示器 A:受檢者 1: Radiography body 11: Photography Department 12: Jaw 13: Pressure department 14: Bracket 2: Pressure detection unit 3: Processing unit 4: display A: Subject

[第一圖]係為本創作實施例之立體外觀圖。[The first picture] is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of this creative embodiment.

[第二圖]係為本創作實施例之正視圖。[Second Picture] is a front view of this creative embodiment.

[第三圖]係為本創作實施例之使用示意圖。[The third figure] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creative embodiment.

1:放射線攝影本體 1: Radiography body

11:攝影部 11: Photography Department

12:下頷部 12: Jaw

13:抵壓部 13: Pressure department

14:支架 14: Bracket

2:壓力偵測單元 2: Pressure detection unit

3:處理單元 3: Processing unit

4:顯示器 4: display

Claims (7)

一種放射線攝影導引裝置,包含有: 一放射線攝影本體,係設有一攝影部,該攝影部的二側分別設有一抵壓部; 二壓力偵測單元,分別設置於該二抵壓部內,以供偵測該二抵壓部受壓時之一壓力值,並輸出該壓力值; 一處理單元,係與該二壓力偵測單元訊號連接,以供接收該壓力值,並將該壓力值與一標準值進行比對,藉以輸出一比對結果; 一顯示器,係與該處理單元訊號連接,以供接收該比對結果,並顯示該比對結果。 A radiography guiding device, including: A radiography body is provided with a photographing part, and two sides of the photographing part are respectively provided with a pressing part; Two pressure detection units are respectively arranged in the two pressure-receiving parts for detecting a pressure value when the two pressure-receiving parts are pressed, and output the pressure value; A processing unit is connected to the signals of the two pressure detection units for receiving the pressure value and comparing the pressure value with a standard value, thereby outputting a comparison result; A display is connected with the signal of the processing unit for receiving the comparison result and displaying the comparison result. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該二壓力偵測單元係分別包含有複數壓力感測元件,該等壓力感測元件係於該二抵壓部內排列成一感測矩陣平面。For example, the radiography guidance device of claim 1, wherein the two pressure detection units respectively include a plurality of pressure sensing elements, and the pressure sensing elements are arranged in the two pressure-receiving parts to form a sensing matrix plane. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該處理單元係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體上,或者是設置於遠端。For example, the radiography guiding device of claim 1, wherein the processing unit is directly arranged on the radiography body, or arranged at the remote end. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該處理單元係透過有線或無線的方式與該二壓力偵測單元訊號連接。For example, the radiographic guidance device of claim 1, wherein the processing unit is signally connected to the two pressure detection units through a wired or wireless manner. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該顯示器係直接設置於該放射線攝影本體上,或者是設置於遠端。For example, the radiography guiding device of claim 1, wherein the display is directly arranged on the radiography body, or is arranged at the remote end. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該顯示器係透過有線或無線的方式與該處理單元訊號連接。For example, the radiography guiding device of claim 1, wherein the display is signally connected to the processing unit in a wired or wireless manner. 如請求項1之放射線攝影導引裝置,其中,該顯示器係會透過文字、語音或燈號之訊息,以提示需要繼續施壓及增加施壓的壓力。Such as the radiography guidance device of claim 1, wherein the display will indicate the need to continue to press and increase the pressure through text, voice or light signal messages.
TW109215808U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Radiography guiding device TWM609957U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113576513A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 南华大学 Posture correction device and method for chest stand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113576513A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 南华大学 Posture correction device and method for chest stand
CN113576513B (en) * 2021-08-31 2024-05-31 南华大学 Posture correcting device and correcting method for chest radiography rack

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