TWM608012U - Outdoor cold water cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

An outdoor cold water aquaculture system, including an air device that converts air into miniaturized air; a motor device that can introduce an external water source; a cold water device, including a water inlet unit connected to the first water pipe, and Introduce the water flow into a water storage unit; its water storage unit is connected to an air inlet pipe to the air device, so that the water source flowing into the water storage unit can be combined with the miniaturized air generated by the air device for rapid Cold and heat exchange, so that the water source temperature in the water storage unit can be quickly reduced; a return water unit connected to the water storage unit to extract the water source from the water storage unit and return to the water storage unit through a return pipe Unit so that the water source continues to flow; one leads the water source from the water storage unit to the water outlet unit of a breeding pond.

Description

Outdoor cold water aquaculture system

This creation is an outdoor cold-water aquaculture system, especially one that uses air to be miniaturized and combined with the water source to produce a gasification reaction to achieve rapid heat and cold exchange, which has made the original water source temperature possible. The quick-entry drop enables the outdoor water source to be effectively cooled down to achieve the same effect as the indoor water source temperature.

At present, due to the temperature effect, the average water temperature in aquaculture ponds in many areas continues to rise, and when the temperature in the water continues to rise, it is not stable relative to the microbial species in the aquaculture pond. This leads to increased difficulty in breeding. At the same time, the breeding of fish and shrimp and other aquatic organisms in a microbial aquaculture pond environment is likely to cause diseases or slow growth of fish and shrimp and other aquatic organisms, which in turn leads to poor breeding efficiency. reduce.

Nowadays, the common general breeding method is outdoor breeding, which uses general water sources to infuse fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms in the breeding pond. As the temperature rises, the water temperature also gradually rises, which can be used. Most of the cooling methods are to introduce seawater directly into the rearing pond, or to directly pour the seawater or groundwater into the rearing pond by directly pumping groundwater, so that the temperature of the water in the rearing pond is lowered. However, whether it is using seawater to cool the temperature or by groundwater sources, the effect achieved is not ideal, and the quality of the seawater source is not fixed, even in some areas due to excessive use of external water sources, which may cause disease outbreaks. In addition to consuming groundwater resources, groundwater sources have generally high levels of ammonia nitrogen or iron ions in groundwater sources, which makes it easy to become quite unstable during the breeding process when a large amount of groundwater is injected, which increases the amount of water in the breeding pond. The risk of death or sickness of aquatic life such as fish and shrimp.

However, in order to control the temperature of the water in the breeding pond to avoid the influence of the weather, the current technology of breeding fish and shrimp and other aquatic organisms is mostly indoor breeding to maintain the average temperature in the pond water, but indoor breeding The shortcomings that still have are as follows: 1. The overall construction cost of indoor aquaculture ponds is relatively high. In addition to the pond itself, it is necessary to set up sunshading and rain protection facilities, and the required facilities are not cheap, and most aquaculture operators cannot To bear such high costs. 2. In order to reduce the temperature in the aquaculture pond water, in addition to the use of external water sources, most of the operation mode is mainly based on the use of water chillers. In addition to the high-cost equipment such as chillers, this mode requires electricity. And the relatively required electricity bills are also a considerable burden for the general aquaculture industry. Because of this, under the limitation of these shortcomings, the area of the breeding pond and the breeding species are restricted, which in turn leads to the inability to expand the breeding pond and the inability to breed in large numbers.

It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned customary methods, and they are not a good designer and need to be improved urgently.

In view of this, the main purpose of this creation is to improve the problem of excessively high water temperature in fresh water or seawater in the summer. At the same time, the water circulation and the combination of miniaturized air and water can be used to increase the temperature in the water. The temperature of the water is maintained at the temperature that is most suitable for breeding fish and shrimp or other aquatic organisms, and can be adjusted appropriately according to the temperature required for the growth of various fish and shrimps, so that the temperature in the water is more suitable for the growth of fish and shrimps.

In view of this, the main purpose of this creation is to improve the problem of high water temperature when raising aquatic organisms such as fish and shrimps in freshwater or seawater during outdoor breeding. The circulation of water and the combination of miniaturized air and water can be used. Effectively make the temperature in the water quickly exchange cold and heat, and maintain the temperature in the water at the most suitable temperature for cultivating fish and shrimp or other aquatic organisms, and then import it into the outdoor aquaculture pond, and adjust it according to the temperature required for the growth of various fish and shrimp. , Which makes the water temperature in the outdoor breeding pond more suitable for the growth of fish and shrimp, and with this creation, there is no need to build high-cost indoor breeding ponds and related facilities, which can effectively save the electricity required, and it can also be relatively effective. Directly save the electricity bills needed.

An outdoor cold water aquaculture system includes an air device with an air conversion unit and sucks in external air through an air inlet. The air conversion unit miniaturizes the air to form a miniaturized air to increase the air The contact area; a motor device, by the operation of the motor, the water introduced from an inlet to the motor device is introduced into a cold water device through a first water pipe; the cold water device is separately from the air device (100) It is connected with the motor device (200), including a water inlet unit connected with the first water pipe to guide the water to flow into the water storage unit; the water storage unit is arranged inside the cold water device , And connect the air device with an air intake pipe, so that the water source flowing into the water storage unit can be combined with the miniaturized air generated by the air device, and rapid cold and heat exchange is performed to make the water storage unit The temperature of the water source can be quickly reduced; a return water unit is connected to the water storage unit to extract the water source from the water storage unit, and return it to the water storage unit through the water inlet unit through a return pipe ; A water outlet unit is connected to the water storage unit, and is connected to a second water pipe through a water outlet, and the water source is exported from the water storage unit to a breeding pond.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the air device increases the pressure of the miniaturized air through an air inlet pipe and pours it into the water storage unit, so that the miniaturized air and the water source Combine.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the motor device is additionally provided with a pressurizing unit, so that the water flow can increase the speed of the water flow when it is introduced to the water storage unit through the first water pipe, so as to make the water flow When the water flow is in contact with the miniaturized air, the temperature of the water flow can be reduced.

In one embodiment the creation of the present embodiment, the water, using a continuous line in the flow return pipe, so that the storage unit is in the water are maintained at 18 ^o C lower than the room temperature.

In an embodiment of the present creation, the water inlet unit is additionally provided with a waterwheel fan, and the operation of the waterwheel fan is used to increase the contact between the water and the air, so as to reduce the temperature of the water source when the water source is introduced in advance.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first water pipe and the second water pipe each have a drain valve to control the flow of water in the first water pipe and the second water pipe.

In an embodiment of this creation, the water source is sea water, ground water, tap water, mountain spring water and other water sources.

In order to help your examiner understand the technical features, content and advantages of this creation and its achievable effects, this creation is accompanied by drawings and detailed descriptions in the form of embodiments are as follows, and the diagrams used therein are: The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and auxiliary manual, and may not be the true proportions and precise configuration after the implementation of this creation. Therefore, it should not be interpreted in terms of the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawings, and should not limit the scope of rights of the creation in actual implementation. , Hexian explained.

Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 for the structure diagram and implementation diagram of this creative outdoor cold water aquaculture system. An outdoor cold water aquaculture system includes an air device (100) with an air conversion unit (110), and By sucking in external air through an air inlet (120), the air conversion unit (110) will miniaturize the air to form miniaturized air, thereby increasing the contact area with the air, and passing the miniaturized air through an inlet The air pipe (130) is used to increase the pressure of the miniaturized air and pour it into the water storage unit (320), so that the miniaturized air is combined with the water source; a motor device (200) with a booster unit (220) ), the water flow introduced into the motor device (200) from a water inlet (230), the water flow can increase the water pressure and air pressure of the water flow by the pressurizing unit, and it is introduced to the water storage through the first water pipe (210) In the unit (320), the speed of the water flow is increased to reduce the temperature of the water flow when the water flow is in contact with the miniaturized air; the cold water device (300) is connected to the air device (100) and the motor device ( 200) connection, including a water inlet unit (310) connected to the first water pipe (210), and to guide the water flow into a water storage unit (320) arranged inside the cold water device (300), The water inlet unit (310) is additionally equipped with a waterwheel fan (311), which can use the operation of the waterwheel fan (311) to increase the contact between water and air, and advance to lower the temperature when the water source is introduced. The water storage unit ( 320) is connected to the air device (100) with an air inlet pipe (130), so that the water source flowing into the water storage unit (320) can be combined with the miniaturized air generated by the air device (100) , And perform rapid cold and heat exchange, so that the water source temperature in the water storage unit (320) can be quickly reduced again; a return water unit (330) connected to the water storage unit (320), and a return pipe (331) Extract the water source in the water storage unit (320), and return it to the water storage unit (320) through the water inlet unit (310) via the return pipe (331), and use it in the water return pipe ( The continuous flow in the water storage unit (320) can maintain the water source in the water storage unit (320) at a temperature lower than 18 ^o C; a water outlet unit (340) is connected to the water storage unit (320) through A water outlet (341) is connected to a second water pipe (342), and the water source is led from the water storage unit (320) to a breeding pond (400), wherein the first water pipe (210) and the second water guide The water pipes (342) each have a drain valve (500) to control the flow of water in the first water pipe (210) and the second water pipe (342).

From the above, it can be known that a motor device is activated to operate the motor device, and an external water source is drawn through the motor device to a first water pipe through a water inlet, and then the water source is guided to a first water pipe by the first water pipe Water intake unit, and use one of the waterwheel fans in the water intake unit to increase the contact between water and air, so as to reduce the original temperature of the water source first, and then introduce it into a water storage unit, and activate an air device at the same time, and An air inlet is used to suck air into an air conversion unit, and the air is miniaturized to form a miniaturized air to increase the contact area with the air, and then the miniaturized air is poured into the water storage unit through an air intake pipe , So that the water source flowing into the water storage unit can be combined with the miniaturized air generated by the air device to produce a rapid cold and heat exchange effect, so that the water temperature in the water storage unit again and quickly drops, using A return pipe arranged in the return water unit and connected to the water storage unit to extract the water source in the water storage unit, and to continuously flow the water source through the return pipe, and to redirect it back to the storage unit water unit, a storage unit within the water at room temperature below 18 ^o C, the unit is provided by one of a water outlet, and exported to a connection to a second culture tanks the water aqueduct, which The water temperature of the breeding pond can reach the temperature suitable for breeding aquatic organisms, and the water temperature of the breeding pond is not easy to rise due to the water source that has undergone rapid heat and cold exchange.

The motor device is capable of increasing the flow rate of the water from the first water pipe by means of a pressure-increasing unit, thereby increasing the water pressure and air pressure when the water flows out of the water; the return pipe can be driven by the water flowing in the The continuous flow in the return pipe keeps the water flow continuously at 18 ^o C below normal temperature.

In summary, it can be seen that in the first embodiment, when fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms are cultured in summer, the hot climate often causes the water temperature in the aquaculture pond to rise simultaneously, resulting in a high temperature of the culture water. It also affects the living environment of fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms. Therefore, by creating an outdoor cold-water aquaculture system, first start a motor device with a booster unit, and use an inlet to remove external water sources (such as sea water, groundwater, etc.). Tap water, mountain spring water, etc.) is introduced into the motor device, and then the pressure-increasing unit is used to pressurize the water flow, strengthen the water pressure and air pressure of the water flow, and introduce a cold water device through a first water pipe The water inlet unit in the water inlet unit uses a waterwheel fan installed in the water inlet unit, and the operation of the waterwheel fan is used to increase the contact between the water source flowing into the water inlet unit and the air, so as to first reduce the temperature of the water source when the water source is introduced. , And then introduce the water source to the water storage unit set in the cold water device, and at the same time start an air device with an air conversion unit, the air conversion unit will miniaturize the air to form a miniaturized air to increase The air contact area, and the miniaturized air is passed through an air inlet pipe to increase the pressure of the miniaturized air and pour it into the water storage unit, so that the water source flowing into the water storage unit can be generated by the air device The miniaturized air is combined to produce rapid cold and heat exchange, so that the water temperature in the water storage unit can be quickly reduced by two degrees, and the water source temperature in the water storage unit can be lowered to lower than normal temperature 18 ^o C, and another return pipe set in the return water unit and connected to the water storage unit is used to extract the water source in the water storage unit and pass the water source through the continuous return pipe in the return water pipe. Flow and re-direct it back to the water storage unit, so that the water source in the water storage unit can be continuously maintained at a temperature of 18 ^o C below normal temperature, and then the temperature in the storage unit is 18 ^o C below normal temperature The water source is provided with a water outlet in a water outlet unit to connect a second water pipe to lead the water source to a culture pond, so that the water temperature in the culture pond can be maintained at a level suitable for cultivating fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms. temperature.

In addition, it can be seen that the second embodiment can use the creative outdoor cold-water aquaculture system to move fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms to a breeding area with shading in advance in the hotter summer, and cooperate with the first embodiment. The breeding method enables the water temperature in the breeding area with shade to be maintained at 18 ^o C below normal temperature, and waits for the climatic temperature to decrease in autumn and winter, and then moves the fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms back to normal and the water temperature is about In a culture pond at a normal temperature of 18 ^o C, the aquatic organisms such as fish and shrimp can continue to move freely in the pond to ensure that the aquatic organisms such as fish and shrimp can maintain good physical and mental health.

From the above implementation description, it can be seen that compared with the existing technology and products, this creation has the following advantages:

1. The outdoor cold water breeding system of this creation uses the rotation of the waterwheel fan to make the water source at room temperature come into contact with the air first, so that the water source can be cooled first, and then the air conversion unit is used to miniaturize the air. The resulting miniaturized air is combined to produce rapid heat and cold exchange, so that the water temperature in the water storage unit can be quickly reduced by two degrees, and can be lower than the normal temperature of 18 ^o C.

2. The outdoor cold water aquaculture system of this creation can also use a return water pipe connected to the water storage unit to extract the water source from the water storage unit and continuously flow the water source through the return pipe , And then lead back to the water storage unit, so that the water source in the water storage unit can be continuously maintained at a temperature of 18 ^o C below the normal temperature.

3. The outdoor cold-water breeding system of this creation, because the quality of naturally stocked fish and shrimp and other aquatic organisms is far better than that of artificial breeding, so you can use this creation to replace fish and shrimp in the outdoor aquaculture pond in the summer. Move the organisms to the breeding area with shade, and use this creation to maintain the water in the shade of the breeding area at a ^{state of 18 o} C below normal temperature suitable for breeding aquatic organisms, and wait for the climate temperature to drop in the autumn and winter period, and then change Fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms are moved back to ^{the general aquaculture pond where the water temperature is about 18 o} C, so that the cultured fish and shrimps and other aquatic organisms can continue to move freely in the aquaculture pond to ensure that the aquatic organisms such as fish and shrimp can be maintained at a good level. State of physical and mental health.

4. The outdoor cold water aquaculture system of this creation can miniaturize the air to form a miniaturized air to increase the contact area with the air, and make the water flowing into the water storage unit produce by the air device The miniaturized air is combined to perform rapid cold and heat exchange, so that the temperature of the water source in the water storage unit can be quickly reduced, and the temperature of the original water source and the reduced water source temperature have a difference of 8oC~12oC.

5. The outdoor cold water aquaculture system of this creation only needs one-third of the original electricity and one-third of the original electricity bill, which can effectively achieve the effect of lowering the water temperature, and there is no need to build a high The cost of indoor breeding ponds and related facilities can more effectively save the cost of equipment and electricity.

However, the above-mentioned illustrations and descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this creation. For those who are familiar with the art, the characteristics of the creation based on the scope of this creation, and others Equivalent changes or modifications should be regarded as not departing from the design scope of this creation.

The above are only the best specific examples of this creation, but the structural features of this creation are not limited to this. Any change or modification that can be easily thought of by anyone familiar with the art in the field of creation can be covered. In the following patent scope of this case.

Based on the above, this creation does have an unprecedented innovative structure. It has not been seen in any publications, and there is no similar product on the market, so its novelty should be considered. In addition, the unique features and functions of this creation are far from comparable with conventional ones, so it is indeed more progressive than conventional ones, and it meets the requirements of my country's patent law regarding the requirements for new patent applications, so a patent application is filed in accordance with the law.

(100): Air Device (110): Air conversion unit (120): Air inlet (130): Intake pipe (200): Motor device (210): The first water pipe (220): Booster unit (230): Inlet (300): cold water device (310): Water inlet unit (311): Waterwheel Fan (320): Water storage unit (330): Return water unit (331): Return pipe (340): Water outlet unit (341): Outlet (342):Second Water Conduit (400): breeding pond (500): Drain valve

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the creative outdoor cold water aquaculture system. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the creative outdoor cold-water aquaculture system.

(100): Air Device

(110): Air conversion unit

(120): Air inlet

(200): Motor device

(220): Booster unit

(230): Inlet

(300): cold water device

(310): Water inlet unit

(320): Water storage unit

(330): Return water unit

(340): Water outlet unit

(400): breeding pond

Claims (7)

An outdoor cold-water aquaculture system, which includes: An air device (100) has an air conversion unit (110) and sucks in external air through an air inlet (120). The air conversion unit (110) miniaturizes the air to form miniaturized air. Increase the contact area with air; A motor device (200), through the operation of the motor, introduces the water flow introduced into the motor device (200) from a water inlet (230) into a cold water device (300) through a first water pipe (210); The cold water device (300) is connected to the air device (100) and the motor device (200) respectively, and includes: A water inlet unit (310) is connected to the first water pipe (210) and guides the water to flow into a water storage unit (320); The water storage unit (320) is arranged inside the cold water device (300), and is connected to an air inlet pipe (130) to the air device (100), so that the water source flowing into the water storage unit (320) can be Combine with the miniaturized air generated by the air device (100), and perform rapid cold and heat exchange, so that the water source temperature in the water storage unit (320) can be quickly reduced; A water return unit (330) is connected to the water storage unit (320), and the water source in the water storage unit (320) is extracted by a water return pipe (331), and passes through the water return pipe (331) again The water inlet unit (310) is led back to the water storage unit (320); A water outlet unit (340) is connected to the water storage unit (320), and is connected to a second water pipe (342) via a water outlet (341), and leads the water source from the water storage unit (320) to a In the breeding pond (400). The outdoor cold water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the air device (100) passes the miniaturized air through an air inlet pipe (130) to increase the pressure of the miniaturized air and pour it into the water storage unit In (320), if the miniaturized air is combined with the water source. The outdoor cold water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the motor device (200) is additionally provided with a pressurizing unit (220), so that the water flow can be introduced to the first water pipe (210) The water storage unit (320) increases the speed of the water flow so that the temperature of the water flow can be reduced when the water flow contacts the miniaturized air. The outdoor cold-water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the water source uses continuous flow in the return pipe (331) to maintain the water source in the water storage unit (320) at a temperature lower than 18 ^° The state of C. The outdoor cold water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet unit (310) is additionally provided with a waterwheel fan (311), and the operation of the waterwheel fan (311) is used to increase the contact between water and air. Go ahead to lower the temperature of the water source when it is introduced. The outdoor cold-water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the first aqueduct (210) and the second aqueduct (342) each have a drain valve (500) to control the flow of water in the first guide The flow in the water pipe (210) and the second water pipe (342). The outdoor cold-water aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the water source is seawater, groundwater, tap water, and mountain spring water.

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