CN206909475U - Fish farm pond water temperature regulating device - Google Patents

Fish farm pond water temperature regulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206909475U
CN206909475U CN201720312611.9U CN201720312611U CN206909475U CN 206909475 U CN206909475 U CN 206909475U CN 201720312611 U CN201720312611 U CN 201720312611U CN 206909475 U CN206909475 U CN 206909475U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
waters
water temperature
pond
temperature adjusting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720312611.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪明忠
唐光德
叶忠泓
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Fu Sheng Industrial Co Ltd
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Fu Sheng Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN206909475U publication Critical patent/CN206909475U/en
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Abstract

A fish farm pond water temperature regulating device comprises a pond and a water source heat pump; the water in the water pool forms a first water area and a second water area which are mutually communicated, the water source heat pump comprises a heat absorber, a heat radiator, a pressure reducing device and a pressurizing device which are communicated between the heat absorber and the heat radiator, the heat absorber is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet which are communicated with the first water area, and the heat radiator is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet which are communicated with the second water area. The utility model discloses a water source heat pump changes the temperature in first, two waters and produces the difference in temperature to supply the shoal of fish to swim naturally in its waters that is fit for the temperature.

Description

Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of artificial farming equipment, espespecially a kind of to control water temperature Yu Ponds water temperature using heat pump Spend adjusting means.
Background technology
Because cultivation fishery is more than outdoor implementation, it is therefore necessary to consider influence of the factors such as climate for the shoal of fish.Wherein, especially With the days such as winter it is cold when easily cause water temperature dramatic decrease, cause the shoal of fish can not adapt to too low water temperature and dead.Therefore, to keep away Exempt from above mentioned problem, the common technique means that Yu Ponds pond water temperatures have been cultivation fishery are controlled using heat pump.
The heat pump that tradition uses, it is relatively conventional with air source heat pump and water resource heat pump.And general air source heat pump is in environment When temperature is relatively low, then has the problems such as easily producing frosting, therefore generally require to set up defroster to assist, thus have it is unnecessary Energy waste and cost increase;And though general water resource heat pump does not have without above-mentioned missing in the heating and cooling for water temperature There is the concept of environmental protection, often put into used cooling water in environmental water systemses, cause to survive in other lifes under natural environment The living environment of thing is destroyed or produces the factor such as artificial, and influences its ecological environment, therefore more not environmentally.In addition traditional heat Pump be applied to it is higher go out water temperature, apply on fish Ponds, also have because the coefficient of performance (COP) it is poor, power consumption is higher the problems such as, because This make it that larger cost must also be paid by cultivating fishery.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model, it is that a kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss can be provided, it utilizes water source heat Pump and fishpond separate configuration, effectively to pass the winter or go to a winter resort for the shoal of fish using the water discharged after water resource heat pump heats, and it is cold But the water discharged after will not then impact because separating to the shoal of fish.
Another object of the present utility model, it is that a kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss can be provided, it can reach preferably The coefficient of performance (COP), to avoid unnecessary energy waste, thus reduce aquaculture cost.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss, including a pond, with An and water resource heat pump;Wherein, one first waters and one second waters that the water formation in pond communicates with each other, and water resource heat pump bag Containing a heat dump, a radiator, the decompressor and pressue device being communicated between heat dump and radiator, and the utensil that absorbs heat There are one first water inlet and one first delivery port in first waters of connection, and radiator then has the one of second waters of connection Second water inlet and one second delivery port.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, the water in the pond quotes seawater, river Water, lake water or well water.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, water in the pond so that it flows and Form first waters and second waters.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, first waters and second waters It is different in the depth in the pond.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, first waters is culture zone, and this Two waters are area of going to a winter resort.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, first waters and second waters Between barrier is set, and be reserved with a breach.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, the pressue device of the water resource heat pump is adopted With low compression ratio, between the compression ratio of the pressue device of the water resource heat pump is 1.5 to 2.5.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, the pressue device is scroll-type, spiral Formula, swinging or reciprocating compressor.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, further include one and be communicated in this second to go out The oxygen-increasing device at the mouth of a river.
A kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model, wherein, further include one and be communicated in this second to go out The delivery device at the mouth of a river.
Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss described in the utility model are right because water resource heat pump can take heat from the first waters Second waters heat release, and the water in first and second waters is produced the temperature difference, the shoal of fish is swum naturally in the waters for being adapted to water temperature to it.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model water resource heat pump.
Wherein, reference:
Pond 1
First waters 10
Second waters 11
Breach 12
Water resource heat pump 2
Heat dump 20
First water inlet 200
First delivery port 201
Radiator 21
Second water inlet 210
Second delivery port 211
Decompressor 22
Pressue device 23
Oxygen-increasing device 3
Delivery device 4
Embodiment
In order to further disclose feature of the present utility model and technology contents, refer to below in connection with the utility model Detailed description and accompanying drawing, but institute's accompanying drawings only provide with reference to and explanation use, not be used for the utility model is any limitation as.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, be the schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment.The utility model provides a kind of Yu Ponds ponds Coolant-temperature gage adjusting means, available for setting out of doors, and such as seawater, river, lake water or well water water source can be quoted to provide fish Needed for the life of group, including a pond 1 and a water resource heat pump 2;Wherein:
The pond 1 is set out of doors to quote the water source of outdoor environment, such as seawater, river, lake water or well water.And In the first embodiment that the utility model is lifted, the pond 1 is recessed a Chi Ku downwards by ground, so that introduced water source enters Waters 10,11 that are full, and making the interior formation two in the pond 1 communicate with each other wherein are stored, and two waters 10,11 are respectively in depth One shallow one is one first waters 10 and one second waters 11 deeply, wherein the first waters 10 can be culture zone usually, and second Waters 11 can be then area's (being commonly called as " ditch of surviving the winter " or " wintering pond ") of going to a winter resort, and barrier can be set between first and second waters 10,11, A reserved breach 12 can freely pass through two waters 10,11 for the shoal of fish.
Also referring to shown in Fig. 3, the water resource heat pump 2 includes a heat dump to carry out temperature control to above-mentioned pond 1 20th, a radiator 21, the decompressor 22 and pressue device 23 that are communicated between the heat dump 20 and the radiator 21, with structure Into the circulation loop of a hot and cold exchange.Wherein heat dump 20 has one first water inlet 200 and one in first waters 10 of connection First delivery port 201, after the first water inlet 200 is the water in above-mentioned first waters 10 to be introduced, led to using lower boiling refrigerant Cross decompressor 22 and reduce the temperature of refrigerant, supplied water again by the first delivery port 201 after making the absorbable heat for introducing water of refrigerant It is discharged into the first waters 10;And one second water inlet 210 that radiator 21 then has second waters 11 of connection goes out with one second The mouth of a river 211, after the second water inlet 210 is the water in above-mentioned second waters 11 to be introduced, utilize the high temperature by pressue device 23 After refrigerant is heated, then it is discharged into the second waters 11 by the second delivery port 211, the water in the second waters 11 is heated up.
Accordingly, then also referring to shown in Fig. 1.In the first embodiment that the utility model is lifted, when winter or cold current Come temporarily, because the water temperature in the first waters 10 can decline, and the shoal of fish can swim the water temperature region to suitable existence naturally, that is, Swum by breach 12 11 in the second waters, now the water temperature in the second waters 11 can be come compared with the water temperature in the first waters 10 It is high.Therefore, after being operated via above-mentioned water resource heat pump 2, you can the water in second waters 11 is entered into water by second using radiator 21 Mouthfuls 210 enter after heating, then the water after heating are emitted into the second waters 11 by the second delivery port 211, so as to swim into The shoal of fish in the second waters 11 (being commonly called as " ditch of surviving the winter " or " wintering pond ") is able to pass the winter or gone to a winter resort;And the heat absorption of the water resource heat pump 2 After the water in the first waters 10 then can be entered by the first water inlet 200 and drawn its heat by device 20, then by the row of the first delivery port 201 Put into the first waters 10, the water so discharged compared with low temperature can't influence the second waters 11, it is not required that be emitted into nature Environment cause ecology influence and more not environmentally.
Further, since the utility model is directed to the local heating of pond 1 (i.e. the second waters 11), therefore the shoal of fish concentrates on the second water The problems such as decline of water oxygen content and the water quality deterioration in the second waters 11 are easily caused during domain 11.Therefore, the utility model An oxygen-increasing device 3 can be further set up, the oxygen-increasing device 3 is communicated in the second delivery port 211, discharges and heats for water resource heat pump 2 During rear water, the oxygen content of discharged water can be improved in the lump, while also can further set up a delivery device 4, dispensing dress 4 are put to be communicated in the second delivery port 211 and the oxygen-increasing device 3 can be adjacent to, and delivery device 4 can launch such as fish meal or water quality and change Good dose is waited additive, to reach the purpose for improving breeding environment.
It is worth mentioning that:Water resource heat pump 2 of the present utility model can use the pressue device 23 of low compression ratio, its compression ratio Between (Pi=discharge pressure/suction pressures) is 1.5 to 2.5, refrigerant can use cold similar in R134a, R22 or other properties Matchmaker.Therefore preferably hot water effluent's temperature is close about at 5 DEG C~15 DEG C with general Yu Ponds water temperature in winter at 20 DEG C~35 DEG C. The pressue device 23 can be scroll-type, spiral, swinging or reciprocating compressor, and the characteristic of compressor, in identical air-breathing Under pressure, the lower then coefficient of performance (COP) of pressure ratio is higher, therefore the utility model can greatly improve its COP, and reduction is matched somebody with somebody initial stage Electricity and operating electricity charge equal energy source cost, effectively play efficiency.
Therefore, above-mentioned contexture is passed through, you can obtain the utility model Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 schematic diagram for the utility model second embodiment.Wherein, the pond 1 can be by it Water flowing, to form described the first waters 10 and the second waters 11;Due to the control by current so that in same water Water in pond 1 can form different waters 10,11 respectively, thus water temperature in convection current still based on respective waters so that Water resource heat pump 2 can change the temperature in each waters 10,11 and produce the temperature difference.And the shoal of fish can swim the water for being relatively adapted to existence to temperature naturally Domain 10 or 11.In addition, when the utility model can be applied to such as summer water temperature higher occasion, by the water temperature in the first waters 10 Cooling.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the utility model spirit and its essence In the case of, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these phases according to the utility model The change and deformation answered should all belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss, it is characterised in that the device includes:
One pond, the water in it form one first waters and one second waters to communicate with each other;And
One water resource heat pump, comprising a heat dump, a radiator, the decompressor that is communicated between the heat dump and the radiator with And pressue device, and the heat dump has one first water inlet and one first delivery port for connecting first waters, and this is put Hot device then has one second water inlet and one second delivery port for connecting second waters.
2. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that water in the pond quote seawater, River, lake water or well water.
3. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that water in the pond so that it flows and Form first waters and second waters.
4. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first waters and second waters It is different in the depth in the pond.
5. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first waters is culture zone, should Second waters is area of going to a winter resort.
6. the Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as described in claim 1,4 or 5, it is characterised in that first waters with this Barrier is set between two waters, and is reserved with a breach.
7. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressue device of the water resource heat pump Between compression ratio is 1.5 to 2.5.
8. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the pressue device is scroll-type, spiral shell Rotating, swinging or reciprocating compressor.
9. Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include one and be communicated in this second to go out The oxygen-increasing device at the mouth of a river.
10. such as claim 1 or 9 Yu Ponds pond water temperature adjusting meanss, it is characterised in that further include one and be communicated in this The delivery device of second delivery port.
CN201720312611.9U 2017-03-20 2017-03-28 Fish farm pond water temperature regulating device Expired - Fee Related CN206909475U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106203917U TWM546096U (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Fish farm water temperature adjustment device
TW106203917 2017-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206909475U true CN206909475U (en) 2018-01-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720312611.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206909475U (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-28 Fish farm pond water temperature regulating device

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CN (1) CN206909475U (en)
TW (1) TWM546096U (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI651047B (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-02-21 復盛股份有限公司 Water temperature conditioning system for aquaculture

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Publication number Publication date
TWM546096U (en) 2017-08-01

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180123

Termination date: 20210328

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee