TWM596844U - Light-emitting diode lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is a light-emitting diode lamp, which includes a movable lampshade, a light-emitting heat dissipation module, a voltage transformation driving module, and a lamp holder, in which the light-emitting heat dissipation module, voltage transformation driving module and lamp There is a detachable group structure between the seats; when the light-emitting diode lamp fails, the above-mentioned detachable group structure can be used to facilitate consumers to replace or repair components of the light-emitting diode lamp to achieve resource reuse and reduce light emission The cost of using diode lamps.

Description

Light-emitting diode lamp

This creation relates to a light-emitting diode lamp, especially a lamp with a detachable assembly structure.

Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamps can be seen everywhere in life. With the characteristics of large brightness and low energy consumption, light-emitting diode lamps have gradually become the favorite lamps of every family. However, although the light-emitting diode lamps consume low energy, the light-emitting diode lamps often cause damage to the light-emitting diode circuits or components due to overheating. The main reason is that the light-emitting diodes or circuit modules in the bulb Caused by overheating. The purchase cost of light-emitting diode lamps is higher than that of conventional lamps. Once the light-emitting diode circuit or component fails, consumers can only choose to discard and re-purchase a new lamp for replacement.

Looking at the light-emitting diode lamps currently on the market, their design and manufacture are all sealed. The so-called sealed design means that the luminaire adopts the design of non-detachable group in the production, manufacturing and assembly process, so no detachable group structure or method is provided for consumers to repair or replace by themselves.

The main structure of general light-emitting diode lamps includes: lampshade, light-emitting diode, heat dissipation module, voltage conversion circuit and lamp holder. Judging from the commercially available LED lamps, the main damage The reason is generally related to the light-emitting diode circuit, the heat dissipation module or the voltage transformer component, but because the consumer cannot disassemble the light bulb by himself, even if the function of other light bulb components is good, it can no longer be disassembled Utilization, resulting in waste of resources, is even more inconsistent with the industry's green environmental protection trend. Therefore, after observing the above shortcomings, the creator of this case believes that how to design a detachable lamp structure for consumers to repair or replace parts by themselves, in addition to reducing the cost of using the lamp, it can also be recycled for environmental protection , Then there is the creation of this creation.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a detachable group of light-emitting diode lamps, in addition to allowing consumers to repair or replace the faulty components, so that other functional parts can be reused, thereby achieving resources Reuse and reduce the cost of using LED light fixtures. In order to achieve the above purpose, the light-emitting diode lamp provided by this creation includes: a movable lampshade provided with a light-transmitting shell part, a first combination part is integrally connected under the light-transmitting shell part; The group includes a light-emitting diode circuit unit, a heat dissipation unit and a first electrical connection portion, the light-emitting diode circuit unit is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion, and the heat dissipation unit is sandwiched between Between the light emitting diode circuit unit and the first electrical connection part; a voltage transformation driving module is provided with a voltage transformation circuit unit, and the voltage transformation circuit unit is electrically connected to a second electrical connection respectively Part and a third electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part and the first electrical connection part are electrically connected to each other in a detachable group; and a lamp holder is provided with a lamp holder shell for the lamp The top of the wall of the base shell has a second combination part, and the lamp base shell is provided with a fourth electrical connection part, and the fourth electrical connection part and the third electrical connection part are mutually detachable electrical properties Connected, and the second combination part corresponds to the first combination part is detachable group.

Among them, a fixing seat is further provided, the fixing seat is disposed under the heat dissipation unit, and the fixing seat is provided with a first fastening portion, the heat dissipation unit is provided with a second fastening portion, and the first fastening portion corresponds to a buckle Close the second engaging portion.

Further, the first engaging portion is an annular groove, and the second engaging portion is an annular protrusion, and the annular groove correspondingly engages the annular protrusion.

Wherein, a sliding slot base is further included, and the sliding slot base is provided with a sliding slot for the voltage transformation circuit unit to slide in and fix.

Wherein, the light-emitting heat dissipation module further includes an electrical insulation unit and a heat conduction layer, the electrical insulation unit is sandwiched between the first electrical connection portion and the heat dissipation unit, and the heat conduction layer is sandwiched between the Between the light emitting diode circuit unit and the heat dissipation unit.

Wherein, the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are further electrically connected through a first electrical conduction unit, and the first electrical conduction unit is respectively connected with the first electrical connection portion And the second electrical connection portion is detachably connected to the electrical connection.

Further, the first electrical conduction unit further includes a first electrical insulator and a first conductive member, the first electrical insulator is provided with a first penetration hole, and the first conductive member is correspondingly latched on the The first penetrating hole.

Wherein, the third electrical connection portion and the fourth electrical connection portion are further electrically connected through a second electrical conduction unit, and the second electrical conduction unit is respectively connected with the third electrical connection portion And the fourth electrical connection portion is a detachably connected electrical connection.

Further, the second electrical conduction unit further includes a second electrical insulator and a second conductive member, the second electrical insulator is provided with a second penetration hole, and the second conductive member is correspondingly latched on the In the second penetration hole.

Wherein, the first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part and the third electrical connection part are all a metal conductive bump.

Therefore, the created light-emitting diode lamp can provide consumers with a self-disassembled lamp structure, and then the light-emitting diode lamp components can be replaced and repaired, with the aim of reaching the reuse and reduction of parts The effect of cost waste.

100‧‧‧ LED light fixture

10‧‧‧movable lampshade

101‧‧‧Transparent shell

1011‧‧‧Shade space

102‧‧‧The first combination

1021‧‧‧Combination slot

1022‧‧‧Combined bump

20‧‧‧Luminous cooling module

201‧‧‧ LED circuit unit

2011‧‧‧Electrical connector

2013‧‧‧First hole

202‧‧‧Cooling unit

2021‧‧‧Second Fastening Department

2023‧‧‧ Fin

2024‧‧‧th through hole

2025‧‧‧First Space

2026‧‧‧ Fourth Space

203‧‧‧The first electrical connection

204‧‧‧ Electrical insulation unit

205‧‧‧thermal conduction layer

2041‧‧‧fourth through hole

2051‧‧‧Second through hole

30‧‧‧Voltage transformer drive module

301‧‧‧Second electrical connection

302‧‧‧Voltage transformer circuit unit

3021‧‧‧Left end side

3022‧‧‧Right side

303‧‧‧The third electrical connection

40‧‧‧ lamp holder

401‧‧‧Lamp holder shell

4011‧‧‧Inside wall

4013‧‧‧Lamp holder housing

4014‧‧‧Inner shell of lamp holder

4015‧‧‧ Lampholder space

402‧‧‧Second Combination Department

4021‧‧‧Combination flange

4022‧‧‧groove

403‧‧‧The fourth electrical connection

50‧‧‧Fixed seat

501‧‧‧The first snap

502‧‧‧Top perforated part

503‧‧‧seat flange

504‧‧‧Combination penetrating hole

505‧‧‧Second Space

506‧‧‧Body

60‧‧‧chute seat

601‧‧‧Chute

602‧‧‧Slot body

603‧‧‧Upper flange

604‧‧‧Combined threaded hole

605‧‧‧ Third Space

70‧‧‧The first electrical conduction unit

701‧‧‧First electrical insulator

702‧‧‧The first conductive piece

703‧‧‧First penetrating hole

80‧‧‧Second electrical conduction unit

801‧‧‧Second electrical insulator

802‧‧‧Second conductive part

803‧‧‧Second penetrating hole

A‧‧‧Central passage

The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation.

The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of another direction of creation.

The third picture is a schematic sectional view of the composition.

The fourth picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the relative positions of the created heat dissipation unit, fixing seat and chute seat.

The fifth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fixed base, the first electrical conduction unit, the voltage transformation driving module and the slide base of the creation.

The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the three-dimensional combination of the fixed seat and the chute seat of the creation.

The seventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the created luminous heat dissipation module.

The eighth figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the detachable ground electrical connection of this creation.

Based on the above technical features, the main function of the light-emitting diode lamp created in the present invention will be clearly described in the following embodiments.

First, please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures. The preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a light emitting diode lamp 100, which mainly includes:

A movable lampshade 10 is provided with a light-transmitting shell 101 under the light-transmitting shell 101 A first combination part 102 is integrally connected, and a lampshade space 1011 is formed inside the light-transmitting shell part 101. In this embodiment, the light-transmitting shell 101 is made of a material that can transmit light. The light-transmitting material can include transparent, translucent, or light-transmitting materials.

A light-emitting heat-dissipating module 20 includes a light-emitting diode circuit unit 201, a heat-dissipating unit 202, and a first electrical connection portion 203. The light-emitting diode circuit unit 201 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion 203, and the heat dissipation unit 202 is interposed between the light emitting diode circuit unit 201 and the first electrical connection portion 203. The heat dissipation unit 202 is further provided with a second engaging portion 2021. In this creation, the light emitting diode circuit unit 201 is a circuit structure that can produce lighting effects.

A fixed seat 50 is provided with a base body 506, the outer peripheral wall of the seat body 506 has a first engaging portion 501, and a flange 503 is provided on the bottom peripheral ring of the base body 506, and the seat flange 503 passes through A combined penetrating hole 504 is provided, and a second space 505 is recessed upward from the bottom of the base 506. In this embodiment, the combined penetration hole 504 is a plurality of perforations. In the present creation, the first engaging portion 501 corresponds to the second engaging portion 2021 of the heat dissipation unit 202, whereby the light emitting heat dissipation module 20 and the fixing base 50 can be combined and fixed.

A voltage transformation driving module 30 is provided with a voltage transformation circuit unit 302, which is electrically connected to a second electrical connection portion 301 and a third electrical connection portion 303, respectively. Wherein, the second electrical connection portion 301 and the first electrical connection portion 203 are detachably connected to each other. Furthermore, the voltage transformation circuit unit 302 further has a left end side 3021 and a right end side 3022. The left end side 3021 and the right end side 3022 are the left end and the right end of the voltage transformation circuit unit 302, respectively. In this creation, the function of the voltage transformation drive module 30 is mainly to convert externally input AC current into DC current, and adjust the input voltage It is suitable for the operating voltage required by the light emitting diode lamp 100.

A chute base 60 is provided with a groove body 602, the top of the groove body 602 is integrally combined with an upper flange 603, the flange 603 is further provided with a combined screw hole 604, and a third space 605 is penetrated through the groove body 602 In the center, a sliding slot 601 is further provided on the inner ring wall of the third space 605. In this embodiment, the combined threaded hole 604 is a plurality of threaded holes, and can be punched with a plurality of holes corresponding to the combined penetrating hole 504, and the fixing seat 50 and the sliding groove seat 60 can be combined and fixed by screwing parts. The chute 601 is a plurality of rails. The rails are used for the left end side 3021 and the right end side 3022 of the voltage transformation circuit unit 302 to slide in and fix, and the third space 605 is capable of accommodating the voltage change压驱动组30。 Pressure drive module 30.

A lamp holder 40 is provided with a lamp holder shell 401, and a second combination part 402 is provided on the top of the wall of the lamp holder shell 401, the lamp holder shell 401 is provided with a fourth electrical connection part 403, and the second combination part 402 can be correspondingly combined with the first combination part 102, and the fourth electrical connection part 403 and the third electrical connection part 303 of the voltage transformation driving module 30 are detachably connected to each other.

In order to further understand the structural characteristics and usage of this creation, the following are detailed descriptions:

In the present creation, the first combination part 102 of the movable lampshade 10 corresponds to the second combination part 402 of the lamp holder 40 as a detachable group. When the movable lampshade 10 is combined downward with the lamp holder 40, the first combining part 102 and the second combining part 402 are engaged with each other, so that the movable lampshade 10 is combined with the lamp holder 40; otherwise, When the first combination part 102 is separated from the second combination part 402, the movable lamp cover 10 and the lamp holder 40 can be separated from each other.

Moreover, the lamp holder shell 401 further includes a lamp holder outer shell 4013 and a lamp holder inner shell 4014, the lamp holder inner shell 4014 is stacked and assembled in the lamp holder outer shell 4013, and the lamp holder inner shell 4014 There is a lamp holder space 4015 on the inner side. The lamp holder space 4015 can accommodate at least the light emitting heat dissipation module 20 and the voltage transformation driving module 30. In this embodiment, the lamp holder outer shell 4013 and the lamp holder inner shell 4014 are separate components. However, in this creation, their practical application is not limited to this.

Please refer to the fourth figure, the heat dissipation unit 202 is provided with a first space 2025 and a fourth space 2026 which are sequentially recessed upwards from the bottom. The first space 2025 and the fourth space 2026 communicate with each other from top to bottom, and the fourth The space 2026 is in communication with a third through hole 2024 (please refer to the third figure) disposed on the top surface of the heat dissipation unit 202. Wherein, the third through hole 2024, the first space 2025 and the fourth space 2026 vertically penetrate the heat dissipation unit 202 from top to bottom and form an open channel. Furthermore, the second engaging portion 2021 is disposed on the annular peripheral wall in the first space 2025, and the first space 2025 can accommodate the seat body 506 of the fixing seat 50. In this embodiment, the second engaging portion 2021 is an annular protrusion, and the first engaging portion 501 is an annular groove. When the annular protrusion correspondingly engages the annular groove, the heat can be dissipated The unit 202 is locked with the fixing base 50.

Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures again. The light-emitting diode lamp 100 of the present invention further includes a first electrically conductive unit 70. Wherein, the first electrical conduction unit 70 is accommodated in the second space 505 of the fixing base 50 (please refer to the fourth figure), and the voltage transformation driving module 30 can be combined and accommodated in the chute base In 60, the voltage transformation driving module 30 and the first electrical conduction unit 70 can be sandwiched between the fixing base 50 and the sliding base 60. Furthermore, the top of the fixing base 50 further has a top hole portion 502, the top hole portion 502 can pass through the first electrical connection portion 203 and can be detachably assembled with the first electrical conduction unit 70 connection. However, this creation does not limit the combination of the fixing base 50 and the chute base 60, such as: snap, press buckle, magnetic attraction, etc., but also within the scope of this creation.

Please continue to refer to the seventh figure, the light-emitting cooling module 20 further includes an electrical The insulating unit 204 and a heat conduction layer 205, and the heat dissipation unit 202 further has a heat dissipation fin 2023. Wherein, the first electrical connection portion 203 is seated under the electrical insulation unit 204, and the electrical insulation unit 204 is interposed between the first electrical connection portion 203 and the heat dissipation unit 202, and the electrical The sexual insulation unit 204 is seated in the fourth space 2026 of the heat dissipation unit 202 (please refer to the fourth figure). In this creation, the function of the heat-dissipating unit 202 is to operate the light-emitting diode lamp 100 to assist it in heat dissipation, so as to prolong the service life of the light-emitting diode lamp 100; and the electrically insulating unit 204 The function is mainly to avoid problems such as energy consumption, leakage, or unpredictable electrical damage caused by improper electrical connection between the first electrical connection portion 203 and the heat dissipation unit 202; and the heat conduction layer 205 is mainly to assist in improving the heat conduction efficiency of the heat dissipation unit 202. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation fin 2023 is made of a metal material, and the heat conduction layer 205 is a heat dissipation paste layer. However, the creation does not limit the application types of the material of the heat dissipation unit 202 and the heat conduction layer 205.

It is worth noting that the light-emitting heat dissipation module 20 further includes an electrical connector 2011. The electrical connector 2011 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode up and down through a central channel A through the light-emitting heat dissipation module 20 The body circuit unit 201 and the first electrical connection portion 203. The central channel A is composed of a first through hole 2013 provided in the light emitting diode circuit unit 201, a second through hole 2051 in the heat conductive layer 205, and a third through hole 2024 in the heat dissipation unit 202 and A fourth through hole 2041 of the electrically insulating unit 204 is connected to each other. In this embodiment, the electrical connector 2011 is a wire structure. However, in this creation, the application of the electrical connector 2011 is not limited to the wire structure.

Please refer to the eighth figure again for the electrical connection relationship of the light-emitting diode lamp 100, in which the light-emitting diode lamp 100 further includes a second electrical conduction unit 80, The second electrical conduction unit 80 is interposed between the transformer voltage driving module 30 and the fourth electrical connection portion 403 of the lamp holder 40, and the second electrical conduction unit 80 is respectively connected to the first The three electrical connection portions 303 and the fourth electrical connection portion 403 are electrically connected detachably. In the present creation, the overall electrical connection related components of the light-emitting diode lamp 100 include the electrical connection piece 2011, the first electrical connection portion 203, the first electrical conduction unit 70, and the second electrical connection The connection portion 301, the third electrical connection portion 303, the second electrical conduction unit 80 and the fourth electrical connection portion 403. Wherein, the first electrical conduction unit 70 is respectively detachably connected to the first electrical connection part 203 and the second electrical connection part 301, and the second electrical conduction unit 80 is respectively The third electrical connection portion 303 and the fourth electrical connection portion 403 are electrically connected detachably. In this embodiment, the first electrical connection portion 203, the second electrical connection portion 301, and the third electrical connection portion 303 are all a metal conductive bump structure. Therefore, the external voltage and current input through the fourth electrical connection part 403, according to the above-mentioned overall electrical connection, can further drive the circuit of the voltage transformation driving module 30 and the light emitting heat dissipation module 20, and light the Light-emitting diode lamp 100. However, the use of conductive materials and types of the first electrical connection portion 203, the second electrical connection portion 301, and the third electrical connection portion 303 in this creation is not due to the types disclosed in this embodiment. limit.

In addition, with respect to the first electrical conduction unit 70 and the second electrical conduction unit 80 described above, the first electrical conduction unit 70 further includes a first electrical insulator 701 and a first conductive member 702 , Wherein the first electrical insulator 701 is provided with a first penetration hole 703 penetrated therein, and the first conductive member 702 is correspondingly latched in the first penetration hole 703; the second electrical conduction unit 80 further includes a second electrical insulator 801 and a second conductive member 802, wherein the second electrical insulator 801 is provided with a second penetrating hole 803 through which the second conductive member 802 corresponds to a card Set in the second penetrating hole 803. In this creation, the first electrical insulator Both 701 and the second electrical insulator 801 are made of materials with no conductive properties, and the materials of the first conductive member 702 and the second conductive member 802 are mainly based on materials with conductive properties, for example: Gold, silver, copper, iron and other metals or other metal alloys or other conductive materials or only through the surface of these conductive materials are all covered by the scope of implementation and application of this creation. In this embodiment, the first electrical insulator 701 and the second electrical insulator 801 are made of a bakelite material. The first penetration hole 703 and the second penetration hole 803 are both plural holes. A conductive member 702 and the second conductive member 802 are a tube structure made of copper metal. The number of the first through holes 703 corresponds to the number of the first conductive members 702, and the second through holes The number of 803 corresponds to the number of second conductive members 802.

It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the electrical connector 2011, the first electrical connection 203, the second electrical connection 301, the third electrical connection 303, and the fourth electrical The connecting portion 403 and the first conductive member 702 and the second conductive member 802 corresponding to the aforementioned electrical connection, the electrical connection structures are electrically operated with positive and negative polarities, so in this embodiment They are all carried out in pairs, but this pair does not limit the scope of application of this creation.

Comprehensive description of the above embodiments, you can fully understand the structure, operation, use and efficacy of this creation. The above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, which is never used to limit the scope of this creation. That is to say, the scope of patents and equivalent modifications and changes in the content of the creation application are all covered by the creation.

100‧‧‧ LED light fixture

10‧‧‧movable lampshade

20‧‧‧Luminous cooling module

30‧‧‧Voltage transformer drive module

40‧‧‧ lamp holder

50‧‧‧Fixed seat

60‧‧‧chute seat

Claims (10)

A light-emitting diode lamp, which includes: A movable lampshade is provided with a light-transmitting shell part, and a first combination part is integrally connected under the light-transmitting shell part; a light-emitting heat dissipation module includes a light-emitting diode circuit unit, a heat-dissipating unit and a first electrical property A connection portion, the light emitting diode circuit unit is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion, and the heat dissipation unit is interposed between the light emitting diode circuit unit and the first electrical connection portion; A voltage transformation driving module is provided with a voltage transformation circuit unit. The voltage transformation circuit unit is electrically connected to a second electrical connection portion and a third electrical connection portion, respectively, and the second electrical connection portion Is a detachable group of electrical connections to the first electrical connection; and A lamp holder is provided with a lamp holder shell, a top of the wall of the lamp holder shell has a second combination part, the lamp holder shell is provided with a fourth electrical connection part, and the fourth electrical connection part is connected with the third The electrical connection parts are electrically connected to each other in a detachable group, and the second combination part corresponds to the first combination part in a detachable group. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes a fixing seat disposed under the heat dissipation unit, and the fixing seat is provided with a first engaging portion, the heat dissipation unit A second engaging portion is provided, and the first engaging portion correspondingly engages the second engaging portion. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the first engaging portion is an annular groove and the second engaging portion is an annular protrusion, the annular groove correspondingly engages the Ring bump. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes a sliding groove seat, the sliding groove seat is provided with a sliding groove for the voltage transformation circuit unit to slide into and fix. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light-emitting heat dissipation module further includes an electrical insulation unit and a thermal conduction layer, the electrical insulation unit is sandwiched between Between the first electrical connection portion and the heat dissipation unit, and the heat conduction layer is interposed between the light emitting diode circuit unit and the heat dissipation unit. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are further electrically connected through a first electrical conduction unit, and the The first electrical conduction unit is detachably connected to the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion, respectively. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the third electrical connection portion and the fourth electrical connection portion are further electrically connected through a second electrical conduction unit, and the The second electrical conduction unit is detachably connected to the third electrical connection portion and the fourth electrical connection portion, respectively. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first electrical connection portion, the second electrical connection portion, and the third electrical connection portion are all a metal conductive bump . The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the first electrical conduction unit further includes a first electrical insulator and a first conductive member, the first electrical insulator is provided with a The first penetrating hole, and the first conductive member is correspondingly caught in the first penetrating hole. The light-emitting diode lamp according to item 7 of the patent application range, wherein the second electrical conduction unit further includes a second electrical insulator and a second conductive member, the second electrical insulator is provided with a A second through hole, and the second conductive member is correspondingly locked in the second through hole.

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