TW201604481A - Light-emitting diode light bulb - Google Patents

Light-emitting diode light bulb Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201604481A
TW201604481A TW103125099A TW103125099A TW201604481A TW 201604481 A TW201604481 A TW 201604481A TW 103125099 A TW103125099 A TW 103125099A TW 103125099 A TW103125099 A TW 103125099A TW 201604481 A TW201604481 A TW 201604481A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side electrode
electrode contact
light
contact
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
TW103125099A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yu-Syuan Chen
Original Assignee
All Skd Corp Ltd
Rich Sphere Prec Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by All Skd Corp Ltd, Rich Sphere Prec Industry Co Ltd filed Critical All Skd Corp Ltd
Priority to TW103125099A priority Critical patent/TW201604481A/en
Priority to GB1509968.2A priority patent/GB2529036A/en
Priority to DE102015111248.5A priority patent/DE102015111248A1/en
Priority to KR1020150100835A priority patent/KR20160011579A/en
Priority to BR102015017121A priority patent/BR102015017121A2/en
Priority to JP2015143092A priority patent/JP2016025088A/en
Priority to PH12015000254A priority patent/PH12015000254A1/en
Priority to FR1556920A priority patent/FR3024208A1/en
Publication of TW201604481A publication Critical patent/TW201604481A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/238Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/006Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • F21V29/773Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a light-emitting diode light bulb, which comprises: an electrical joint capable of connecting to a light bulb base connected with a power source, wherein the electrical joint has at least one electrode insertion hole; a lamp wick board including a circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting diodes electrically connected with the printed circuit of the circuit board, wherein the printed circuit has circuit contacts for receiving the driving power; and a circuit module including: a driving circuit board, and a driving circuit, input side electrode contacts and output side electrode contacts arranged on the driving circuit board, wherein at least one input side electrode contact can be inserted in the electrode insertion hole of the electrical joint for directly connecting with the power source when the electrical joint is installed in the light bulb base, and the output side electrode contacts can be directly electrically connected with the circuit contacts of the lamp wick board. Therefore, the power source of the light bulb base can be electrically connected with the lamp wick board directly through the circuit module without having to arrange wires, thereby possessing the advantages of simplifying the manufacture assembling steps and increasing the assembling speed.

Description

發光二極體燈泡 Light-emitting diode bulb

本發明是有關一種發光二極體照明裝置,特別是一種能夠簡化生產組裝步驟、提高產能與生產速度的發光二極體燈泡。 The invention relates to a light-emitting diode lighting device, in particular to a light-emitting diode light bulb capable of simplifying production assembly steps, increasing productivity and production speed.

發光二極體照明裝置是指利用發光二極體(light-emitting diode,LED)作為光源的技術,近年來,由於發光二極體的製作技術提高,高功率、高光度的發光二極體已成功的開發完成,基於綠能與環保的理想,已有廠商開始推出使用發光二極體的燈泡(LED lamp)。由於單顆發光二極體的光度比傳統燈泡和省電燈泡低很多,所以一個發光二極體燈泡通常會包含多顆發光二極體。 The light-emitting diode lighting device refers to a technology using a light-emitting diode (LED) as a light source. In recent years, due to the improvement of the manufacturing technology of the light-emitting diode, the high-power, high-luminance light-emitting diode has been Successful development is completed, based on the ideal of green energy and environmental protection, manufacturers have begun to introduce LED lamps using LEDs. Since a single light-emitting diode has a much lower luminosity than a conventional light bulb and a power-saving light bulb, a light-emitting diode bulb usually contains a plurality of light-emitting diodes.

由於發光二極體是使用直流電(DC)驅動,與現有以交流電驅動的傳統燈泡不同,所以發光二極體燈泡內通常設置有轉換電路,用以將交流電(AC)轉為直流電以直接驅動發光二極體。此外,由於高溫會損壞發光二極體,通常會在發光二極體燈泡設置散熱片,避免發光二極體因為高溫而損壞。另一方面,為了與現有使用傳統燈泡的燈泡座或燈具兼容,還需要重新設計發光二極體燈泡的結構,令發光二極體可在加裝轉換電路與相關的穩定裝置後,製成與使用傳統燈泡的燈泡座或燈具兼容的發光二極體燈泡,進而能直接安裝於使用傳統燈泡的燈泡座或燈具。 Since the light-emitting diode is driven by direct current (DC), unlike the conventional conventional light bulb driven by alternating current, the light-emitting diode bulb is usually provided with a conversion circuit for converting alternating current (AC) to direct current to directly drive the light. Diode. In addition, since the high temperature may damage the light-emitting diode, a heat sink is usually disposed in the light-emitting diode bulb to prevent the light-emitting diode from being damaged due to high temperature. On the other hand, in order to be compatible with existing lamp holders or lamps using conventional light bulbs, it is also necessary to redesign the structure of the light-emitting diode bulb so that the light-emitting diode can be fabricated after the conversion circuit and the related stabilizing device are added. A bulb holder with a conventional bulb or a light-emitting diode bulb compatible with the luminaire can be directly mounted to a bulb holder or luminaire using a conventional bulb.

已知的發光二極體燈泡例如:已核准公告的中華民國發明專 利I384170,其中提出了一種可替換燈芯之發光二極體(LED)燈泡結構,包括:一散熱殼體、一金屬燈帽、一驅動電路板、一燈芯片、一墊片及一燈罩。該散熱殼體一端上具有一開口,另一端具有一組接口。該金屬燈帽係配置於該散熱殼體的組接口上。該驅動電路板係以配置於該散熱殼體內部,與該金屬燈帽電性連結。該燈芯片及該墊片配置於該開口中,使該燈芯片與該驅動電路板電性連結。另外在已核准公告的專利M455988提出了一種模組化發光二極體球泡燈,包括:一燈罩、一印刷有電路並電性連接有數個發光二極體封裝體的燈板、一燈杯、一燈座和一印刷有電路並電性連接有數電子零件的驅動模組;其中,燈板有一接頭母座;燈杯有一上開放端、一下開放端和一螺合部;燈座有一結合體、一絕緣體、一接觸體所構成;驅動模組有一接頭公座和一組地線和火線所構成;燈杯之上開放端供燈板覆蓋,接頭母座與接頭公座插接結合,地線與燈座之接觸體抵接,火線與燈座之結合體抵接,燈座結合體則與燈杯之螺合部螺合。 Known LED bulbs such as the Republic of China Inventions I384170, which proposes a light-emitting diode (LED) bulb structure with a replaceable wick, comprising: a heat-dissipating housing, a metal lamp cap, a driving circuit board, a lamp chip, a gasket and a lamp cover. The heat dissipation housing has an opening at one end and a set of interfaces at the other end. The metal lamp cap is disposed on the group interface of the heat dissipation housing. The driving circuit board is disposed inside the heat dissipation housing and electrically connected to the metal lamp cap. The lamp chip and the spacer are disposed in the opening to electrically connect the lamp chip to the driving circuit board. In addition, in the approved M455988, a modular LED emitter lamp is proposed, comprising: a lamp cover, a lamp board printed with a circuit and electrically connected with a plurality of LED packages, and a lamp cup. a lamp holder and a driving module printed with a circuit and electrically connected with a plurality of electronic components; wherein the lamp plate has a connector base; the lamp cup has an upper open end, a lower open end and a screwing portion; the lamp holder has a combination The body is composed of a body, an insulator and a contact body; the driving module has a joint male seat and a set of ground wire and fire wire; the open end of the lamp cup is covered by the light plate, and the joint mother seat and the joint male seat are plugged and coupled. The ground wire abuts against the contact body of the lamp socket, and the combination of the fire wire and the lamp socket abuts, and the lamp socket combination body is screwed with the screwing portion of the lamp cup.

已知的發光二極體燈泡中的驅動電路板主要是透過電線和 設有發光二極體的電路板電性連接在一起,另一方面又透過另一電線和燈頭電性連接在一起,所以在生產組裝的過程中需要數次的焊接工序,生產的工序較為複雜,前述M455998專利雖然利用一對可以互相插接結合的接頭公座和接頭母座電性連接燈板和驅動模組,但是燈座仍是透過電線和驅動模組電連接,仍然無法有效減少焊接的工序步驟,其中的燈座包含金屬製的結合體,以及用於隔絕結合體和接觸體的一絕緣體,其構造元件較多且需進行組裝,故較為費工與費時,另外還要額外的使用接頭公座和接頭母座,也會增加零件數目。 The driving circuit board in the known light-emitting diode bulb is mainly through the wires and The circuit board with the light-emitting diodes is electrically connected together, and on the other hand, the other wires and the lamp cap are electrically connected together, so the welding process is required several times in the process of production assembly, and the production process is complicated. Although the aforementioned M455998 patent electrically connects the lamp board and the driving module by using a pair of joints and joint mats that can be plugged and coupled to each other, the lamp holder is still electrically connected through the electric wires and the driving module, and the welding is still not effectively reduced. The process step, wherein the lamp holder comprises a metal composite body, and an insulator for isolating the combined body and the contact body, which has many structural components and needs to be assembled, so it is laborious and time consuming, and additionally requires additional Using the joint male and connector females also increases the number of parts.

有關本發明的其他功效及實施例的詳細內容,配合圖式說明如下。 The details of other functions and embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the drawings.

本發明的目的之一在解決傳統發光二極體燈泡需要多處焊接電線造成組裝不便的問題。 One of the objects of the present invention is to solve the problem that the conventional light-emitting diode bulb requires multiple welding wires to cause inconvenience in assembly.

為實現上述目的,本發明提出的一種發光二極體燈泡的實施例構造,包括:一電接頭,可以和連接電源的燈泡座連接,電接頭具有至少一電極插孔;一燈芯板包含一電路板和數個發光二極體,電路板的表面佈設有印刷電路和該些發光二極體電連接,印刷電路具有一電路接點供驅動電力接入用以驅動該些發光二極體發亮;一電路模組包含:一驅動電路板和佈設於驅動電路板的驅動電路、輸入側電極接點和輸出側電極接點,至少一輸入側電極接點可插設於電接頭的電極插孔,用以在電接頭安裝於燈泡座時直接透過輸入側電極接點電連接於電源,輸出側電極接點可以和燈芯板的電路接點直接電連接;藉由上述的構造,本發明提出的發光二極體燈泡不需要配置或是焊接電線,就能夠令燈泡座的電源直接透過電路模組電連接於燈芯板,具有簡化生產組裝步驟以及提高組裝速度的優點。 To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a light-emitting diode bulb according to the present invention includes: an electrical connector connectable to a bulb holder connected to a power source, the electrical connector having at least one electrode receptacle; and a wick board including a circuit a plate and a plurality of light-emitting diodes, the surface of the circuit board is provided with a printed circuit and the light-emitting diodes are electrically connected, and the printed circuit has a circuit contact for driving power to drive the light-emitting diodes to be brightened A circuit module comprises: a driving circuit board and a driving circuit disposed on the driving circuit board, an input side electrode contact and an output side electrode contact, and at least one input side electrode contact can be inserted in the electrode socket of the electric connector The electrical connector is directly connected to the power source through the input side electrode contact when the electrical connector is mounted on the bulb holder, and the output side electrode contact can be directly electrically connected to the circuit contact of the wick board; The light-emitting diode bulb does not need to be configured or soldered to enable the power supply of the bulb holder to be directly connected to the wick through the circuit module, which simplifies the production assembly steps. And the advantage of increasing the speed of assembly.

在本發明提出的一種發光二極體燈泡的實施例,包括一種具有電絕緣性的電接頭,這種電絕緣性的電接頭具有一第一電極插孔和一第二電極插孔,電路模組具有一第一輸入側電極接點和一第二輸入側電極接點,第一輸入側電極接點和第二輸入側電極接點可分別插設於電接頭的第一電極插孔和第二電極插孔成為露出電接頭之外的導電部份,用以在電接頭安裝於燈泡座時直接透過第一輸入側電極接點和第二輸入側電極接點電 連接於電源。 An embodiment of a light-emitting diode bulb proposed by the present invention includes an electrical insulator having electrical insulation, the electrically insulating electrical connector having a first electrode receptacle and a second electrode receptacle, circuit mode The group has a first input side electrode contact and a second input side electrode contact, and the first input side electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact are respectively inserted into the first electrode jack of the electrical connector and the first The two-electrode jack is a conductive portion outside the exposed electrical connector, and is configured to directly pass through the first input-side electrode contact and the second input-side electrode contact when the electrical connector is mounted on the lamp holder Connect to the power supply.

在本發明提出的一種發光二極體燈泡的另一實施例,其中的電接頭包含具有導電性的一第一導電部和一第二導電部,第一導電部和第二導電部之間藉由一電絕緣部隔離,第一導電部的底端固設有電絕緣的一連接管;電接頭安裝於連接有電源的燈泡座之後,第一導電部和第二導電部可以和燈泡座的不同電源接點電連接,電接頭具有一電極插孔設於第一導電部和第二導電部其中之任一者,電路模組的驅動電路板的其中一輸入側電極接點可以對應插設於該電極插孔,並且成為露出電接頭之外的導電部份,電路模組的驅動電路板的另一輸入側電極接點可以在電接頭的內側直接電性搭接於第一導電部和第二導電部其中未設有電極插孔的一者。 In another embodiment of the light-emitting diode bulb of the present invention, the electrical connector includes a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion having conductivity, and the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are borrowed between Isolated by an electrical insulating portion, the bottom end of the first conductive portion is fixed with a connecting tube electrically insulated; after the electrical connector is mounted on the bulb holder to which the power source is connected, the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion may be different from the bulb holder The power connector is electrically connected, and the electrical connector has an electrode socket disposed in any one of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion, and one of the input side electrode contacts of the driving circuit board of the circuit module can be correspondingly inserted The electrode jack is a conductive portion other than the exposed electrical connector, and the other input side electrode contact of the driving circuit board of the circuit module can be directly electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the first side of the electrical connector The two conductive portions are not provided with one of the electrode insertion holes.

在本發明提出的一種發光二極體燈泡的實施例,包括一散熱器,散熱器至少包含一導熱板和一中空內腔,電接頭固設於散熱器的一端,電路模組伸入中空內腔,燈芯板的電路板組裝於導熱板並可透過導熱板傳遞熱量進行散熱。 An embodiment of a light-emitting diode bulb according to the present invention includes a heat sink, the heat sink includes at least one heat conducting plate and a hollow inner cavity, and the electrical connector is fixed at one end of the heat sink, and the circuit module extends into the hollow The cavity and the board of the wick board are assembled on the heat conducting board and can transfer heat through the heat conducting board to dissipate heat.

在本發明提出的一種發光二極體燈泡的實施例,其中散熱器包含數個散熱鰭片圍繞該中空內腔,用以進行散熱。 In an embodiment of the light-emitting diode bulb proposed by the present invention, the heat sink includes a plurality of heat-dissipating fins surrounding the hollow cavity for heat dissipation.

10‧‧‧電接頭 10‧‧‧Electrical connector

10a‧‧‧電接頭 10a‧‧‧Electrical connector

11‧‧‧第一電極插孔 11‧‧‧First electrode jack

12‧‧‧第二電極插孔 12‧‧‧Second electrode jack

12a‧‧‧第二電極插孔 12a‧‧‧Second electrode jack

13‧‧‧第一導電部 13‧‧‧First Conductive Department

14‧‧‧第二導電部 14‧‧‧Second Conductive Department

15‧‧‧電絕緣部 15‧‧‧Electrical insulation

16‧‧‧連接管 16‧‧‧Connecting tube

20‧‧‧燈芯板 20‧‧‧ wick board

21‧‧‧電路板 21‧‧‧ boards

211‧‧‧底面 211‧‧‧ bottom

212‧‧‧頂面 212‧‧‧ top surface

22‧‧‧發光二極體 22‧‧‧Lighting diode

23‧‧‧第一電路接點 23‧‧‧First circuit contact

231‧‧‧第一穿孔 231‧‧‧First perforation

24‧‧‧第二電路接點 24‧‧‧Second circuit contact

241‧‧‧第二穿孔 241‧‧‧Second perforation

30‧‧‧電路模組 30‧‧‧Circuit Module

31‧‧‧驅動電路板 31‧‧‧Drive Circuit Board

32‧‧‧驅動電路 32‧‧‧Drive circuit

331‧‧‧第一輸入側電極接點 331‧‧‧First input side electrode contact

332‧‧‧第二輸入側電極接點 332‧‧‧Second input side electrode contact

341‧‧‧第一輸出側電極接點 341‧‧‧First output side electrode contact

342‧‧‧第二輸出側電極接點 342‧‧‧Second output side electrode contact

35‧‧‧絕緣部 35‧‧‧Insulation

36‧‧‧裂縫 36‧‧‧ crack

36a‧‧‧裂縫 36a‧‧‧ crack

40‧‧‧散熱器 40‧‧‧heatsink

41‧‧‧導熱板 41‧‧‧heat conducting plate

42‧‧‧中空內腔 42‧‧‧ hollow cavity

44‧‧‧管狀元件 44‧‧‧Tubular components

431‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 431‧‧‧First through hole

432‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 432‧‧‧second through hole

45‧‧‧散熱鰭片 45‧‧‧Heat fins

50‧‧‧燈罩 50‧‧‧shade

F1‧‧‧端面 F1‧‧‧ end face

F2‧‧‧端面 F2‧‧‧ end face

F3‧‧‧端面 F3‧‧‧ end face

F4‧‧‧端面 F4‧‧‧ end face

第1圖,為本發明的一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded structural view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖,為第1圖之實施例的組合構造斷面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the combined structure of the embodiment of Fig. 1.

第3圖,為本發明的另一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 3 is an exploded structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖,為本發明的另一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖,為第4圖之實施例的組合構造斷面圖。 Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the combined structure of the embodiment of Fig. 4.

第6圖,為本發明的另一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 6 is an exploded structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖,為本發明的另一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖,為本發明的另一實施例的分解構造圖。 Fig. 8 is an exploded structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

在下文中揭露有關本發明之實施例及/或實施方式,其中配合功能方塊圖及文字說明的技術特徵及/或元件之間的連結或其對應關係,至少包含以”連接”或”電連接”等文字描述和圖中所示之連接線(包含直線和附箭頭之直線其中之任一種)其中之任一種,對於熟悉此項技術領域具有通常知識者,應能充分瞭解前述以文字描述或以圖式連接線其中之任一種皆已直接或隱含告知該些技術特徵及/或元件之間係為電性連接及/或機械性連接關係並能據以實施。此外、在下文所提及的各個圖式中,相同或對應的元件係以相同或對應的元件符號予以標示,當相同或對應的元件包含二個以上時,其中元件符號的數字部份相同而在數字後標示不同的英文字母以示區別。 The embodiments and/or the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the following, in which the technical features and/or the connections between the elements and/or the corresponding relationships between the elements, and at least "connected" or "electrically connected" are included. Any one of the text descriptions and the connecting lines shown in the figure (including any of the straight lines and the arrows with arrows), for those of ordinary skill in the art, should be able to fully understand the foregoing text description or Any of the various types of connection lines have been directly or implicitly indicated that the technical features and/or the elements are electrically and/or mechanically connected and can be implemented. In the various figures mentioned below, the same or corresponding elements are denoted by the same or corresponding element symbols, and when the same or corresponding elements contain two or more, the numerical parts of the element symbols are the same. Mark different English letters after the numbers to show the difference.

首先請參閱第1圖及第2圖,係為本發明發光二極體燈泡的一實施例的分解構造圖,包括:一電接頭10、一燈芯板20和一電路模組30。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are exploded structural views of an embodiment of a light-emitting diode bulb according to the present invention, including an electrical connector 10, a wicking board 20, and a circuit module 30.

電接頭10可以和連接電源的燈泡座連接(圖中未示),依據不同國家或地區使用之電氣規格,電接頭10可以採用不同的規格並且可以和現有的燈泡座連接,電接頭10的實施方式係包含螺旋式燈頭、接頭式燈頭和插入式燈頭其中的任一種,其中第1圖中所繪示的電接頭10係為螺旋式燈頭,即為目前型號以英文字母E為開頭者(例如E22、E26和E27),但本新型 所包含的電接頭10並不限於此種,所述的電接頭10也可以是插入式燈頭,即為目前型號以英文字母G為開頭者(例如GU10),以及接頭式燈頭,即為目前型號以英文字母B為開頭者,其中第4圖和第5圖所繪示的電接頭10即為型號B22之接頭式燈頭。 The electrical connector 10 can be connected to a lamp holder connected to a power source (not shown). The electrical connector 10 can be of different specifications and can be connected to an existing lamp holder according to electrical specifications used in different countries or regions. The implementation of the electrical connector 10 can be implemented. The method includes any one of a screw cap, a connector cap and a plug-in cap, wherein the electric connector 10 shown in FIG. 1 is a screw cap, that is, the current model is preceded by the English letter E (for example) E22, E26 and E27), but this new type The electrical connector 10 is not limited to this, and the electrical connector 10 can also be a plug-in lamp head, that is, the current model is preceded by the English letter G (for example, GU10), and the connector type lamp cap is the current model. Starting with the English letter B, the electrical connector 10 shown in Figures 4 and 5 is the connector type lamp of Model B22.

請參閱第1圖及第2圖,在本發明的一實施例,其中電接頭10 具有一第一電極插孔11和一第二電極插孔12,第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12的一種實施方式係為穿透電接頭10的穿孔或缺口,第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12分別對應於燈泡座的不同電源接點(例如交流電源的地線接點和火線接點,也可以是直流電源的正極和負極);電接頭10的一種較佳實施方式係為一體成型的電絕緣元件,可採用電氣塑膠材料例如聚碳酸酯(PC)製造,這種以PC材料製造的電接頭10能以射出成型技術製造,如第1圖繪示的就是以PC材料製造的電接頭10,只需要在對應燈泡座的不同電源接點的位置加工形成第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12即可,這種以PC材料製造的電接頭10為單一元件的構造不需由多個零件組裝,可以簡化生產組裝步驟以及提高組裝速度;第7圖繪示了另一種電接頭10a的實施方式,包含具有導電性的一第一導電部13和一第二導電部14,第一導電部13和第二導電部14之間藉由一電絕緣部15隔離,第二導電部14的底端固設有電絕緣的一連接管16;電接頭10a安裝於連接有電源的燈泡座之後,第一導電部13和第二導電部14可以和燈泡座的不同電源接點電連接(例如交流電源的地線接點和火線接點,也可以是直流電源的正極和負極),雖然本發明未以圖式表示,但熟悉此項技術領域者在瞭解本發明前述的技術內容之後,應當可以理解,採用這種電接頭10a時,也可以將第一電極插孔11設於第一導電部 13,而第二電極插孔12設於第二導電部14。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electrical connector 10 One embodiment of the first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12, the first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12 are through holes or notches of the electrical connector 10, and the first electrode is inserted. The hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12 respectively correspond to different power supply contacts of the lamp holder (for example, the ground connection and the live connection of the AC power supply, and may also be the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply); The preferred embodiment is an integrally formed electrical insulating component which can be fabricated from an electrical plastic material such as polycarbonate (PC). The electrical connector 10 made of PC material can be manufactured by injection molding technology, as shown in FIG. That is, the electrical connector 10 made of PC material only needs to be processed to form the first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12 at positions corresponding to different power supply contacts of the lamp holder, and the electrical connector made of PC material is used. 10 is a single component construction without multiple parts assembly, which can simplify the production assembly step and increase the assembly speed; FIG. 7 illustrates another embodiment of the electrical connector 10a, including a first conductive portion 13 having conductivity. And a second guide The first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14 are separated by an electrical insulating portion 15, and the bottom end of the second conductive portion 14 is fixed with a connecting tube 16 that is electrically insulated; the electrical connector 10a is mounted on the connection After the bulb holder of the power source, the first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14 can be electrically connected to different power contacts of the bulb holder (for example, a ground connection and a live contact of the AC power source, or a positive pole of the DC power supply) The present invention is not shown in the drawings, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that after understanding the foregoing technical contents of the present invention, the first electrode insertion hole 11 can also be used when such an electrical connector 10a is employed. Located in the first conductive part 13, the second electrode insertion hole 12 is disposed on the second conductive portion 14.

燈芯板20的一種實施方式包含一電路板21和數個發光二極 體22,電路板21的表面佈設有印刷電路和該些發光二極體22電連接,印刷電路具有一第一電路接點23和一第二電路接點24供驅動電力接入用以驅動該些發光二極體22發亮,在第1圖中繪示的一種實施方式,其中數個發光二極體22係佈設於電路板21的底面211,電路板21在對應印刷電路的第一電路接點23和第二電路接點24的位置分具有一第一穿孔231和一第二穿孔241。 One embodiment of the wick board 20 includes a circuit board 21 and a plurality of light emitting diodes The body 22, the surface of the circuit board 21 is provided with a printed circuit and the light-emitting diodes 22 are electrically connected. The printed circuit has a first circuit contact 23 and a second circuit contact 24 for driving power to drive the The light-emitting diodes 22 are illuminated. In an embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of light-emitting diodes 22 are disposed on the bottom surface 211 of the circuit board 21 , and the circuit board 21 is in the first circuit corresponding to the printed circuit. The position of the contact 23 and the second circuit contact 24 has a first through hole 231 and a second through hole 241.

電路模組30的一種實施方式包含:一驅動電路板31和佈設於 驅動電路板31的驅動電路32、輸入側電極接點和輸出側電極接點,驅動電路32包含電子零組件和電性連接電子零組件的印刷電路或其等效構造,驅動電路32通常係用於進行電源轉換(例如交流轉直流AC-DC或是直流轉直流DC-DC)和電源控制(例如變壓、穩壓和定電流控制),進而將燈泡座的電源轉換為用以驅動發光二極體22發亮的驅動電力,輸入側電極接點和輸出側電極接點與驅動電路32電連接,分別作為驅動電路32的電源輸入側和輸出驅動電力的電力輸出側;輸入側電極接點的一種實施例構造包含一第一輸入側電極接點331和一第二輸入側電極接點332,第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332的一種實施方式係在驅動電路板31之一端形成一種突出部,利用佈設於驅動電路板31之表面的導電金屬層、印刷電路、焊錫、金屬導電片或其等效構造,在突出部的相對兩側表面和端面F1和F2(意指驅動電路板31的邊緣的側壁)直接形成具有導電性的第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332(包含圖中塗黑的部份),第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332與驅動電路32電連接,必要時還可以 利用佈設於驅動電路板31的絕緣部35(可以是電路板表面的絕緣漆)將第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332進行電氣隔離,而且第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332可分別插設於電接頭10的第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12並且成為露出電接頭10之外的導電部份,較佳的實施方式可以在第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332的露出部份施以焊錫,令電接頭10安裝於燈泡座時直接透過第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332電連接於燈泡座的不同電源接點(例如交流電源的地線接點和火線接點,也可以是直流電源的正極和負極),進而電連接於電源。 An embodiment of the circuit module 30 includes: a driving circuit board 31 and is disposed on The driving circuit 32 of the driving circuit board 31, the input side electrode contact and the output side electrode contact, the driving circuit 32 includes an electronic component and a printed circuit electrically connected to the electronic component or an equivalent configuration thereof, and the driving circuit 32 is usually used For power conversion (such as AC to DC or DC to DC DC-DC) and power control (such as transformer, voltage regulation and constant current control), and then convert the power of the lamp holder to drive the light The driving power of the polar body 22 is bright, and the input side electrode contact and the output side electrode contact are electrically connected to the driving circuit 32 as the power input side of the driving circuit 32 and the power output side of the output driving power, respectively; the input side electrode contact One embodiment of the configuration includes a first input side electrode contact 331 and a second input side electrode contact 332. One embodiment of the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 is driven. One end of the circuit board 31 is formed with a protruding portion, and a phase of the protruding portion is formed by a conductive metal layer, a printed circuit, a solder, a metal conductive sheet or the equivalent structure thereof disposed on the surface of the driving circuit board 31. The both side surfaces and the end faces F1 and F2 (meaning the side walls of the edge of the drive circuit board 31) directly form the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 having electrical conductivity (including the blackened portion in the drawing) The first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 are electrically connected to the driving circuit 32, and if necessary, The first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 are electrically isolated by an insulating portion 35 (which may be an insulating varnish on the surface of the circuit board) disposed on the driving circuit board 31, and the first input side electrode is connected The point 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 can be respectively inserted into the first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12 of the electrical connector 10 and become a conductive portion outside the electrical connector 10, preferably implemented. The soldering can be applied to the exposed portions of the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332, so that the electrical connector 10 is directly transmitted through the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second when mounted on the bulb holder. The input side electrode contact 332 is electrically connected to different power contacts of the lamp holder (for example, the ground connection and the live line contact of the AC power source, or the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply), and is electrically connected to the power supply.

驅動電路板31的一種實施例構造,還包含設於第一輸入側電 極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332之間的一裂縫36(見第1圖),令第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332可因此而具有可以略微彎曲變形的彈性,因此,將第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332對應插入第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12之後,恰可以卡合於電接頭10的第一電極插孔11和第二電極插孔12並具有定位的效果。 An embodiment of the driving circuit board 31 is further configured to include a first input side A crack 36 between the pole contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 (see FIG. 1), so that the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 can have a slight The elasticity of the bending deformation is such that after the first input side electrode contact 331 and the second input side electrode contact 332 are correspondingly inserted into the first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12, the electrical connector 10 can be engaged. The first electrode insertion hole 11 and the second electrode insertion hole 12 have a positioning effect.

驅動電路板31的另一種實施例構造如第6圖所示,其中在第 一輸入側電極接點331的兩側相對位置,分別設有二個第二輸入側電極接點332a和332b,這二個第二輸入側電極接點332a和332b和第一輸入側電極接點331之間同樣設有裂縫36和36a藉以產生彈性,並且可以利用絕緣部35進行電氣隔離,其中在電接頭10對應第二側輸入側電極接點332b的位置亦設有一第二電極插孔12a,令第二輸入側電極接點332b成為露出電接頭10之外的導電部份。 Another embodiment of the driving circuit board 31 is constructed as shown in Fig. 6, wherein Two opposite input side electrode contacts 332a and 332b are respectively disposed at opposite sides of an input side electrode contact 331, and the second input side electrode contacts 332a and 332b and the first input side electrode contact are respectively provided. The slits 36 and 36a are also provided between the 331 to generate elasticity, and can be electrically isolated by the insulating portion 35. The second electrode insertion hole 12a is also disposed at a position corresponding to the second side input side electrode contact 332b of the electrical connector 10. The second input side electrode contact 332b is made to expose a conductive portion other than the electrical connector 10.

輸出側電極接點的一種實施例構造包含一第一輸出側電極 接點341和一第二輸出側電極接點342,第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342與驅動電路32電連接,電源由第一輸入側電極接點331和第二輸入側電極接點332導入驅動電路32,經由驅動電路32產生的驅動電力再由第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342輸出至燈芯板20。 An embodiment of the output side electrode contact is configured to include a first output side electrode a contact 341 and a second output side electrode contact 342, the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342 are electrically connected to the driving circuit 32, and the power source is connected by the first input side electrode contact 331 and the The two input side electrode contacts 332 are guided to the drive circuit 32, and the drive power generated via the drive circuit 32 is output to the wick plate 20 by the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出 側電極接點342的第一種實施方式係在驅動電路板31對應燈芯板20的一端形成一種突出部,利用佈設於驅動電路板31之表面的導電金屬層或是印刷電路,在突出部的相對兩側表面甚至是端面F3和F4(意指驅動電路板31的邊緣的側壁)直接形成具有導電性的第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342(句含圖中塗黑的部份),第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342可分別插設於燈芯板20的第一穿孔231和第二穿孔241,只需要簡單的施以焊錫將第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342焊接於印刷電路的第一電路接點23和第二電路接點24,就能將驅動電力傳輸至燈芯板20的印刷電路(圖中未示)用以驅動發光二極體22發亮。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output The first embodiment of the side electrode contact 342 forms a protrusion at one end of the driving circuit board 31 corresponding to the wick board 20, and uses a conductive metal layer or a printed circuit disposed on the surface of the driving circuit board 31 at the protruding portion. The opposite side surfaces and even the end faces F3 and F4 (meaning the side walls of the edge of the driving circuit board 31) directly form the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342 having conductivity (sentence included in the figure) The black output portion 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342 can be respectively inserted into the first through hole 231 and the second through hole 241 of the wick board 20, and only a simple soldering process is required. The first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342 are soldered to the first circuit contact 23 and the second circuit contact 24 of the printed circuit to transmit the driving power to the printed circuit of the wick board 20 ( The figure is not shown) for driving the light-emitting diode 22 to illuminate.

如第3圖所示,第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接 點342的另第一種實施方式係在驅動電路板31對應燈芯板20的一端,利用一種和驅動電路32電連接的金屬端子或金屬接腳加以實現,再依據前述相同的方式,將這種以金屬端子或金屬接腳製作的第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342,分別焊接於印刷電路的第一電路接點23和第二電路接點24,就能將驅動電力傳輸至燈芯板20的印刷電路用以驅動發光二極體22發亮。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode are connected Another first embodiment of the point 342 is implemented at one end of the drive board 31 corresponding to the wick board 20, by means of a metal terminal or metal pin electrically connected to the drive circuit 32, and in accordance with the same manner as described above. The first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342, which are made of metal terminals or metal pins, are soldered to the first circuit contact 23 and the second circuit contact 24 of the printed circuit, respectively, and The printed circuit for driving power transmission to the wick board 20 is used to drive the illuminating diode 22 to illuminate.

在本發明發光二極體燈泡的一實施例,其中還包括一散熱器 40,散熱器40可以採用擠型鋁製作,散熱器40至少包含一導熱板41和一中空內腔42,中空內腔42係由兩端相通的一種管狀元件44圍繞而成,電接頭10固設於散熱器40的一端,電路模組30可伸入中空內腔42,燈芯板20的電路板21組裝於導熱板41並可透過導熱板41傳遞熱量進行散熱,其中一種實施方式係將電路板21設有發光二極體22的相對另一頂面212貼附於導熱板41,導熱板41在對應電路板21的第一穿孔231和第二穿孔241的位置具有一第一貫穿孔431和一第二貫穿孔432,令第一輸出側電極接點341和第二輸出側電極接點342可分別通過第一貫穿孔431和第二貫穿孔432,進而插設於燈芯板20的第一穿孔231和第二穿孔241。 In an embodiment of the light-emitting diode bulb of the present invention, a heat sink is further included 40. The heat sink 40 can be made of extruded aluminum. The heat sink 40 includes at least one heat conducting plate 41 and a hollow inner cavity 42. The hollow inner cavity 42 is surrounded by a tubular member 44 communicated at both ends, and the electrical connector 10 is fixed. The circuit module 30 is disposed at one end of the heat sink 40, and the circuit module 30 can extend into the hollow inner cavity 42. The circuit board 21 of the wick board 20 is assembled on the heat conducting board 41 and can transmit heat through the heat conducting board 41 for heat dissipation. One embodiment is a circuit. The plate 21 is provided with the opposite top surface 212 of the light emitting diode 22 attached to the heat conducting plate 41. The heat conducting plate 41 has a first through hole 431 at a position corresponding to the first through hole 231 and the second through hole 241 of the circuit board 21. And a second through hole 432, so that the first output side electrode contact 341 and the second output side electrode contact 342 can pass through the first through hole 431 and the second through hole 432, respectively, and are further inserted into the wick board 20 A through hole 231 and a second through hole 241.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,散熱器40的一種實施方式更包含數個 散熱鰭片45圍繞並固設(可利用嵌接的方式)於管狀元件44的外側,導熱板41係由傳熱性較佳的材料製作,例如金屬板(可為鋁板或銅片),導熱板41設置於管狀元件44的其中一端,藉此令散熱器40構成一種具有中空內腔42的結構;其中在散熱器40的底端還可裝設透明的一燈罩50用以保護發光二極體22。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the heat sink 40 further includes several The heat dissipating fins 45 are surrounded and fixed (in an inlay manner) on the outer side of the tubular member 44, and the heat conducting plate 41 is made of a material having better heat conductivity, such as a metal plate (which may be an aluminum plate or a copper plate), and conducts heat. The plate 41 is disposed at one end of the tubular member 44, thereby forming the heat sink 40 into a structure having a hollow inner cavity 42; wherein a transparent lamp cover 50 is further disposed at the bottom end of the heat sink 40 for protecting the light emitting diode Body 22.

第7圖揭示了另一種電接頭10a的實施方式,包含具有導電性 的第一導電部13和第二導電部14,第一導電部13和第二導電部14之間藉由一電絕緣部15隔離,第二導電部14的底端固設有電絕緣的一連接管16可以和散熱器40的管狀元件44連接;電接頭10a安裝於連接有電源的燈泡座之後,第一導電部13和第二導電部14可以和燈泡座的不同電源接點電連接(例如交流電源的地線接點和火線接點,也可以是直流電源的正極和負極);在 本發明的一種實施例構造,電接頭10a至少具有一電極插孔設於第一導電部13和第二導電部14其中之任一者,電路模組30的驅動電路板31的至少一輸入側電極接點可以對應插設於該電極插孔,並且成為露出電接頭10a之外的導電部份,較佳的實施方式可以在輸入側電極接點的露出部份施以焊錫,令電接頭10a安裝於燈泡座時直接透過外露的輸入側電極接點和燈泡座中和該外露的輸入側電極接點對應的某一電源接點電連接,電路模組30的驅動電路板31的另一輸入側電極接點可以在電接頭10a的內側直接電性搭接於第一導電部13和第二導電部14其中未設有電極插孔的一者。 Figure 7 illustrates another embodiment of an electrical connector 10a that includes electrical conductivity. The first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14 are separated by an electrical insulating portion 15 between the first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14. The bottom end of the second conductive portion 14 is electrically insulated. The connector 16 can be connected to the tubular member 44 of the heat sink 40; after the electrical connector 10a is mounted to the bulb holder to which the power source is connected, the first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14 can be electrically connected to different power contacts of the bulb holder (for example The ground connection and the live connection of the AC power supply can also be the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply; According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connector 10a has at least one electrode insertion hole disposed on the first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14, and at least one input side of the driving circuit board 31 of the circuit module 30 The electrode contact may be correspondingly inserted into the electrode insertion hole and become a conductive portion outside the electrical connector 10a. In a preferred embodiment, the exposed portion of the input side electrode contact may be soldered to the electrical connector 10a. When the lamp holder is mounted, the other input of the driving circuit board 31 of the circuit module 30 is directly connected through the exposed input side electrode contact and a certain power contact corresponding to the exposed input side electrode contact in the bulb holder. The side electrode contacts may be directly electrically connected to the first conductive portion 13 and the second conductive portion 14 on the inner side of the electrical connector 10a, wherein one of the electrode insertion holes is not provided.

在第7圖所示的一實施例,其中係在第一導電部設13有第一 電極插孔,電路模組30的驅動電路板31的第一輸入側電極接點331對應插設於第一電極插孔11,並且成為露出電接頭10a之外的導電部份,而電路模組30的驅動電路板31的第二輸入側電極接點332,係在電接頭10a的內側直接電性搭接於第二導電部14。在第8圖所示的一實施例,其中係在第二導電部14設有第二電極插孔12,電路模組30的驅動電路板31的第二輸入側電極接點332對應插設於第二電極插孔12,並且成為露出電接頭10a之外的導電部份,而電路模組30的驅動電路板31的第一輸入側電極接點331,係在電接頭10a的內側直接電性搭接於第一導電部13。 In an embodiment shown in FIG. 7, wherein the first conductive portion 13 has a first The electrode insertion hole, the first input side electrode contact 331 of the driving circuit board 31 of the circuit module 30 is correspondingly inserted into the first electrode insertion hole 11 and becomes a conductive portion outside the electrical connector 10a, and the circuit module The second input side electrode contact 332 of the driving circuit board 31 of the 30 is directly electrically connected to the second conductive portion 14 on the inner side of the electrical connector 10a. In an embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the second electrode insertion hole 12 is disposed in the second conductive portion 14, and the second input side electrode contact 332 of the driving circuit board 31 of the circuit module 30 is correspondingly inserted in The second electrode insertion hole 12 is a conductive portion other than the electrical connector 10a, and the first input side electrode contact 331 of the driving circuit board 31 of the circuit module 30 is directly electrically connected to the inner side of the electrical connector 10a. The first conductive portion 13 is overlapped.

雖然本發明已透過上述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限 定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above through the above embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting. In the present invention, any skilled person skilled in the art will be able to make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and therefore the scope of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims. .

10‧‧‧電接頭 10‧‧‧Electrical connector

12‧‧‧第二電極插孔 12‧‧‧Second electrode jack

20‧‧‧燈芯板 20‧‧‧ wick board

21‧‧‧電路板 21‧‧‧ boards

211‧‧‧底面 211‧‧‧ bottom

212‧‧‧頂面 212‧‧‧ top surface

22‧‧‧發光二極體 22‧‧‧Lighting diode

23‧‧‧第一電路接點 23‧‧‧First circuit contact

231‧‧‧第一穿孔 231‧‧‧First perforation

24‧‧‧第二電路接點 24‧‧‧Second circuit contact

241‧‧‧第二穿孔 241‧‧‧Second perforation

30‧‧‧電路模組 30‧‧‧Circuit Module

31‧‧‧驅動電路板 31‧‧‧Drive Circuit Board

32‧‧‧驅動電路 32‧‧‧Drive circuit

331‧‧‧第一輸入側電極接點 331‧‧‧First input side electrode contact

332‧‧‧第二輸入側電極接點 332‧‧‧Second input side electrode contact

341‧‧‧第一輸出側電極接點 341‧‧‧First output side electrode contact

342‧‧‧第二輸出側電極接點 342‧‧‧Second output side electrode contact

40‧‧‧散熱器 40‧‧‧heatsink

41‧‧‧導熱板 41‧‧‧heat conducting plate

42‧‧‧中空內腔 42‧‧‧ hollow cavity

44‧‧‧管狀元件 44‧‧‧Tubular components

431‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 431‧‧‧First through hole

432‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 432‧‧‧second through hole

45‧‧‧散熱鰭片 45‧‧‧Heat fins

50‧‧‧燈罩 50‧‧‧shade

F1‧‧‧端面 F1‧‧‧ end face

F2‧‧‧端面 F2‧‧‧ end face

F3‧‧‧端面 F3‧‧‧ end face

F4‧‧‧端面 F4‧‧‧ end face

Claims (18)

一種發光二極體燈泡,可安裝使用於一連接電源的燈泡座,包括:一電接頭可以和該燈泡座連接,該電接頭包含具有導電性的一第一導電部和一第二導電部,該第一導電部和該第二導電部之間藉由一電絕緣部隔離,該第一導電部和該第二導電部可以分別和燈泡座的不同電源接點電連接,該電接頭具有至少一電極插孔設於該第一導電部和該第二導電部其中一者;一燈芯板,該燈芯板包含一電路板和數個發光二極體,該電路板的表面佈設有一印刷電路和該些發光二極體電連接,該印刷電路具有一第一電路接點和一第二電路接點供驅動電力接入用以驅動該些發光二極體發亮;一電路模組包含:一驅動電路板和佈設於該驅動電路板的一驅動電路、一第一輸入側電極接點、一第二輸入側電極接點、一第一輸出側電極接點和一第二輸出側電極接點,該驅動電路可將該燈泡座連接的電源轉換為該驅動電力,該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點其中一者可插設於該電接頭的該電極插孔成為露出該電接頭之外的導電部份,該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點其中的另一者可以直接電性搭接於該第一導電部和該第二導電部其中未設有該電極插孔的一者,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點係分別直接和該燈芯板的該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點電連接。 A light-emitting diode bulb can be installed and used in a bulb holder connected to a power source, comprising: an electrical connector connected to the bulb holder, the electrical connector comprising a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion having conductivity The first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are separated by an electrical insulation portion, and the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are respectively electrically connected to different power contacts of the bulb seat, the electrical joint having at least An electrode socket is disposed in one of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion; a wick board, the wick board comprises a circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes, and a surface of the circuit board is provided with a printed circuit and The printed circuit has a first circuit contact and a second circuit contact for driving power to drive the light emitting diodes to illuminate; a circuit module includes: a driving circuit board and a driving circuit disposed on the driving circuit board, a first input side electrode contact, a second input side electrode contact, a first output side electrode contact and a second output side electrode contact The drive circuit Converting the power source connected to the bulb holder into the driving power, and inserting one of the first input side electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact into the electrode socket of the electrical connector to expose the electrical connector The other one of the first input side electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact may be directly electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion. In one of the electrode insertion holes, the first output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact are directly electrically connected to the first circuit contact and the second circuit contact of the wick board, respectively. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,該電接頭包含螺旋式燈頭、接頭式燈頭和插入式燈頭其中的任一種。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, wherein the electrical connector comprises any one of a screw base, a joint base and a plug-in base. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,該燈芯板的該電路板在對應該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點的位置分具有一第一穿孔和一第二穿孔,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點可分別插設於該燈芯板的該第一穿孔和該第二穿孔,並分別焊接於該印刷電路的該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, wherein the circuit board of the wick has a first through hole and a second through hole at a position corresponding to the first circuit contact and the second circuit contact. The first output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact are respectively inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole of the wick board, and are respectively soldered to the first circuit contact of the printed circuit and The second circuit contact. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,在該驅動電路板之一端具有一突出部,該突出部的相對兩側表面和端面具有導電性的一金屬層用以構成該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, having a protrusion at one end of the driving circuit board, and a metal layer having a conductive side on opposite side surfaces and end surfaces of the protruding portion to form the first input side An electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,在該驅動電路板對應該燈芯板的一端具有一突出部,該突出部的相對兩側表面和端面具有導電性的一金屬 層用以構成該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 1 has a protruding portion at one end of the driving circuit board corresponding to the wick board, and the opposite side surfaces and the end surface of the protruding portion have a conductive metal The layer is configured to form the first output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點係為一種和該驅動電路電連接的金屬端子。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 1, wherein the first output-side electrode contact and the second output-side electrode contact are metal terminals electrically connected to the driving circuit. 如請求項1所述之發光二極體燈泡,其中包含一散熱器,該散熱器至少包含一導熱板和管狀元件,該管狀元具有一中空內腔,該電接頭固設於該散熱器的一端,該電路模組可伸入該中空內腔,該燈芯板的該電路板組裝於該導熱板並可透過該導熱板傳遞熱量進行散熱。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, comprising a heat sink, the heat sink comprising at least a heat conducting plate and a tubular member, the tubular element having a hollow inner cavity, the electrical connector being fixed to the heat sink At one end, the circuit module can extend into the hollow inner cavity, and the circuit board of the wick board is assembled to the heat conducting plate and can transmit heat through the heat conducting plate to dissipate heat. 如請求項7所述之發光二極體燈泡,其中包含數個散熱鰭片圍繞並固設於該管狀元件。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 7, comprising a plurality of heat-dissipating fins surrounding and fixed to the tubular member. 一種發光二極體燈泡,可安裝使用於一連接電源的燈泡座,包括:一電接頭,可以和該燈泡座匹配連接,該電接頭具有一第一電極插孔和一第二電極插孔,該第一電極插孔和該第二電極插孔分別對應於該燈泡座的不同電源接點;一燈芯板,該燈芯板包含一電路板和數個發光二極體,該電路板的表面佈設有一印刷電路和該些發光二極體電連接,該印刷電路具有一第一電路接點和一第二電路接點供驅動電力接入用以驅動該些發光二極體發亮;一電路模組包含:一驅動電路板和佈設於該驅動電路板的一驅動電路、一第一輸入側電極接點、一第二輸入側電極接點、一第一輸出側電極接點和一第二輸出側電極接點,該驅動電路可將該燈泡座連接的電源轉換為該驅動電力,該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點可分別插設於該電接頭的該第一電極插孔和該第二電極插孔成為露出該電接頭之外的導電部份,用以在該電接頭安裝於該燈泡座時直接透過該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點電連接於該電源,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點係分別直接和該燈芯板的該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點電連接。 A light-emitting diode bulb can be installed and used in a light source socket connected to a power source, comprising: an electrical connector, which can be matched with the bulb holder, the electrical connector having a first electrode insertion hole and a second electrode insertion hole, The first electrode insertion hole and the second electrode insertion hole respectively correspond to different power supply contacts of the light bulb holder; a wick board, the wick board comprises a circuit board and a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the surface of the circuit board is arranged a printed circuit is electrically connected to the light emitting diodes, the printed circuit has a first circuit contact and a second circuit contact for driving power to drive the light emitting diodes to emit light; The group includes: a driving circuit board and a driving circuit disposed on the driving circuit board, a first input side electrode contact, a second input side electrode contact, a first output side electrode contact and a second output a side electrode contact, the driving circuit can convert the power source connected to the bulb holder into the driving power, and the first input side electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact can be respectively inserted into the electric connector One electrode jack The second electrode insertion hole is a conductive portion exposed outside the electrical connector, and is configured to directly pass through the first input side electrode contact and the second input side electrode contact when the electrical connector is mounted on the lamp holder Connected to the power source, the first output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact are directly electrically connected to the first circuit contact and the second circuit contact of the wick board, respectively. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,該電接頭包含螺旋式燈頭、接頭式燈頭和插入式燈頭其中的任一種。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 9, the electrical connector comprising any one of a screw base, a joint base and a plug-in base. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,該電接頭係為一體成型的電絕緣元件。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 9, wherein the electrical connector is an integrally formed electrical insulating member. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,該電接頭包含具有導電性的一第一導電部和一第二導電部,該第一導電部和該第二導電部之間藉由一電絕 緣部隔離,該第一電極插孔設於該第一導電部,該第二電極插孔設於該第二導電部。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 9, wherein the electrical connector comprises a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, wherein the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are electrically connected Absolutely The first electrode insertion hole is disposed on the first conductive portion, and the second electrode insertion hole is disposed on the second conductive portion. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,該燈芯板的該電路板在對應該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點的位置分具有一第一穿孔和一第二穿孔,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點可分別插設於該燈芯板的該第一穿孔和該第二穿孔,並分別焊接於該印刷電路的該第一電路接點和該第二電路接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 9, wherein the circuit board of the wick has a first through hole and a second through hole at a position corresponding to the first circuit contact and the second circuit contact. The first output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact are respectively inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole of the wick board, and are respectively soldered to the first circuit contact of the printed circuit and The second circuit contact. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,在該驅動電路板之一端具有突出部,該突出部的相對兩側表面和端面具有導電性的一金屬層用以構成該第一輸入側電極接點和該第二輸入側電極接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 9, having a protruding portion at one end of the driving circuit board, and a metal layer having conductivity on opposite side surfaces and end surfaces of the protruding portion for forming the first input side electrode A contact and the second input side electrode contact. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,在該驅動電路板對應該燈芯板的一端具有突出部,該突出部的相對兩側表面和端面具有導電性的一金屬層用以構成該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 9 has a protruding portion at one end of the driving circuit board corresponding to the wicking board, and a metal layer having conductivity on opposite side surfaces and end surfaces of the protruding portion is used to constitute the first An output side electrode contact and the second output side electrode contact. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,該第一輸出側電極接點和該第二輸出側電極接點係為一種和該驅動電路電連接的金屬端子。 The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 9, wherein the first output-side electrode contact and the second output-side electrode contact are metal terminals electrically connected to the driving circuit. 如請求項9所述之發光二極體燈泡,其中包含一散熱器,該散熱器至少包含一導熱板和管狀元件,該管狀元具有一中空內腔,該電接頭固設於該散熱器的一端,該電路模組可伸入該中空內腔,該燈芯板的該電路板組裝於該導熱板並可透過該導熱板傳遞熱量進行散熱。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 9, comprising a heat sink, the heat sink comprising at least a heat conducting plate and a tubular member, the tubular element having a hollow inner cavity, the electrical connector being fixed to the heat sink At one end, the circuit module can extend into the hollow inner cavity, and the circuit board of the wick board is assembled to the heat conducting plate and can transmit heat through the heat conducting plate to dissipate heat. 如請求項17所述之發光二極體燈泡,其中包含數個散熱鰭片圍繞並固設於該管狀元件。 The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 17, comprising a plurality of heat-dissipating fins surrounding and fixed to the tubular member.
TW103125099A 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Light-emitting diode light bulb TW201604481A (en)

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TW103125099A TW201604481A (en) 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Light-emitting diode light bulb
GB1509968.2A GB2529036A (en) 2014-07-22 2015-06-09 Light-emitting diode bulb
DE102015111248.5A DE102015111248A1 (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-10 LED bulb
KR1020150100835A KR20160011579A (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-16 Light-emitting diode bulb
BR102015017121A BR102015017121A2 (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-17 led light bulb
JP2015143092A JP2016025088A (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-17 Light-emitting diode bulb
PH12015000254A PH12015000254A1 (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-21 Light-emitting diode bulb
FR1556920A FR3024208A1 (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-22 ELECTROLUMINESCENT DIODE BULB

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