TWM596008U - Adjustable mattress - Google Patents
Adjustable mattress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM596008U TWM596008U TW109200465U TW109200465U TWM596008U TW M596008 U TWM596008 U TW M596008U TW 109200465 U TW109200465 U TW 109200465U TW 109200465 U TW109200465 U TW 109200465U TW M596008 U TWM596008 U TW M596008U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- air cushion
- mattress
- patient
- pump
- cloth structure
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
一種可調式床墊,適用於供一患者臥躺,可調式床墊包含多個床墊體及一泵。每一床墊體包括一呈中空狀且供患者靠抵的表布結構,及至少一設置於該表布結構內且具有撓性的氣墊結構,且該氣墊結構界定出一容置空間。該泵連通於該等氣墊結構的該等容置空間,該泵受驅動而對對應的該容置空間抽氣或充氣,以使得對應的該氣墊結構與對應的該表布結構的厚度能增減,其中,泵對容置空間抽氣而使對應的氣墊結構與對應的表布結構的厚度減小時,將使表布結構間隔於患者並與患者共同界定出操作空間,操作空間適用於供照護人員的手部伸入操作。An adjustable mattress is suitable for lying on a patient. The adjustable mattress includes multiple mattress bodies and a pump. Each mattress body includes a hollow surface cloth structure for the patient to bear against, and at least one flexible air cushion structure disposed in the surface cloth structure, and the air cushion structure defines a receiving space. The pump communicates with the accommodating spaces of the air cushion structures, and the pump is driven to evacuate or inflate the corresponding accommodating spaces, so that the thickness of the corresponding air cushion structure and the corresponding surface cloth structure can be increased When the pump draws air into the accommodating space to reduce the thickness of the corresponding air cushion structure and the corresponding table cloth structure, the table cloth structure will be spaced apart from the patient and jointly define the operation space with the patient. The operation space is suitable for The hands of caregivers are extended into the operation.
Description
本新型是有關於一種床墊,特別是指一種供患者使用的可調式床墊。The present invention relates to a mattress, especially an adjustable mattress for patients.
一般而言,長期臥床的患者因無法起身,所以在身體清潔及背部按摩方面特別需要照護人員幫忙,就身體清潔而言,以排泄前的布置及排泄後的清潔舉例,以往照護人員透過包尿布的方法、或者是準備便盆、便壺的方式讓患者在排泄的過程中不會汙染到床體,並在事後以衛生紙或清水擦拭該排泄部,以保持該排泄部的舒適,但是,這些動作卻是在必須倚靠多位照護人員分別協助攙扶及協助翻身的情況下才得以順利完成。再例如剪髮或洗髮,以往仍是倚靠多位照護人員移動患者的位置或是將患者的頭部墊高才能順利洗到頭部的後側。再以背部按摩來說,長期臥床的患者因神經受壓迫而容易導致肌肉無力甚至萎縮,因此,照護人員必須定時替患者按摩以舒緩肌肉與神經。在此情況下,為了將患者翻身仍必須透過多位人力才有辦法完成,據此,對於照護長期臥床的患者不僅大幅增加人力成本,且還增加時間成本。In general, patients who stay in bed for a long period of time are unable to get up, so they particularly need help from the caregiver in body cleaning and back massage. For body cleaning, take the arrangement before excretion and the cleaning after excretion as an example. The method, or the way to prepare the potty and potty, so that the patient will not contaminate the bed during excretion, and wipe the excretory part with toilet paper or clean water afterwards to keep the excretion part comfortable, but these actions However, it can only be successfully completed when it is necessary to rely on multiple caregivers to assist in support and turn over. Another example is hair cutting or shampooing. In the past, it was still relying on multiple caregivers to move the patient's position or raise the patient's head to smoothly wash the back of the head. Taking back massage as an example, patients who stay in bed for a long time are prone to muscle weakness and even atrophy due to nerve compression. Therefore, caregivers must regularly massage the patient to relieve muscles and nerves. Under this circumstance, in order to turn the patient over, it still needs a lot of manpower to complete the method. According to this, not only the labor cost but also the time cost for the long-term bed care patients are greatly increased.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可解決上述問題的可調式床墊。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable mattress that can solve the above problems.
於是,本新型可調式床墊,適用於供一患者臥躺,該可調式床墊包含多個床墊體及一泵。每一床墊體包括一呈中空狀且供該患者靠抵的表布結構,及至少一設置於該表布結構內且具有撓性的氣墊結構,且該氣墊結構界定出一容置空間。該泵連通於該等氣墊結構的該等容置空間,該泵受驅動而對對應的該容置空間抽氣或充氣,以使得對應的該氣墊結構與對應的該表布結構的厚度能增減,其中,該泵對該容置空間抽氣而使對應的該氣墊結構與對應的該表布結構的厚度減小時,將使該表布結構間隔於該患者並與該患者共同界定出一操作空間,該操作空間適用於供一照護人員的手部伸入操作。Therefore, the adjustable mattress of the present invention is suitable for lying on a patient. The adjustable mattress includes a plurality of mattress bodies and a pump. Each mattress body includes a hollow surface cloth structure for the patient to bear against, and at least one flexible air cushion structure disposed in the surface cloth structure, and the air cushion structure defines a receiving space. The pump communicates with the accommodating spaces of the air cushion structures, and the pump is driven to evacuate or inflate the corresponding accommodating spaces, so that the thickness of the corresponding air cushion structure and the corresponding surface cloth structure can be increased When the pump draws air into the accommodating space to reduce the thickness of the corresponding air cushion structure and corresponding table cloth structure, the table cloth structure will be spaced apart from the patient and jointly define a The operation space is suitable for the hand of a caregiver to extend into the operation.
在一些實施態樣中,該等床墊體可分離地接合且沿一長度方向排列。In some embodiments, the mattress bodies are detachably joined and arranged along a length direction.
在一些實施態樣中,每一床墊體包括多個氣墊結構,且該等氣墊結構沿一寬度方向延伸且沿一長度方向排列,且相鄰兩氣墊結構彼此連接。In some embodiments, each mattress body includes a plurality of air cushion structures, and the air cushion structures extend along a width direction and are arranged along a length direction, and two adjacent air cushion structures are connected to each other.
在一些實施態樣中,每一氣墊結構呈中空圓柱狀。In some embodiments, each air cushion structure has a hollow cylindrical shape.
在一些實施態樣中,每一床墊體還包括一設置於該容置空間的填充結構。In some embodiments, each mattress body further includes a filling structure disposed in the accommodating space.
在一些實施態樣中,每一填充結構為海綿。In some embodiments, each filling structure is a sponge.
本新型之功效在於:可調式床墊藉由該泵能即時對該等氣墊結構抽氣或充氣,進而調整該等氣墊結構的厚度,以便於照護人員獨立照顧患者,藉此節省人力資源。此外,由於該等床墊體能依照需求組合使用,大幅增加照護人員的使用彈性,且透過可快速地拼接組合,降低照護人員的負擔。The effect of the present invention is that the adjustable mattress can instantly deflate or inflate the air cushion structures through the pump, and then adjust the thickness of the air cushion structures, so that the caregivers can take care of the patients independently, thereby saving human resources. In addition, since these mattress bodies can be used in combination according to needs, the use flexibility of caregivers is greatly increased, and the burden of caregivers can be reduced by quickly splicing and combining.
參閱圖1至圖2,本新型可調式床墊之一實施例,包含多個床墊體1及一泵2。在本實施例中,該等床墊體1的數量舉例為四個,分別用於支撐一患者的頭部、背部、屁股部,及腿部。且該等床墊體1沿一長度方向D1排列,具體來說,相鄰兩床墊體1是彼此固定連接,但也可以彼此分離,以便於照護人員依照患者的體型進行適當的配置。1 to 2, an embodiment of the adjustable mattress of the present invention includes
每一床墊體1包括一呈中空狀的表布結構11,及至少一設置於該表布結構11內且具有撓性的氣墊結構12,且該氣墊結構12界定出一容置空間121。在本實施例中,每一表布結構11呈長方體,且彼此之間能藉由魔鬼氈或者是鈕扣接合的方式連接,當然,每一表布結構11也可以是一體連接而共同界定出一裝設空間111,用於供多個氣墊結構12並排設置。再者,每一表布結構11舉例是由布料材質(例如尼龍、聚酯纖維、聚氨酯、熱塑性聚氨酯等)製成,藉此提升患者接觸時的舒適程度。甚至於,每一表布結構11的底部也可以採用硬質材料製成,硬質材料例如塑膠板、木板等,藉此增加可調式床墊整體的穩固程度。每一床墊體1包括三個氣墊結構12,其中,每一氣墊結構12呈中空圓柱狀且彼此不連通,具體而言,每一氣墊結構12是沿一寬度方向D2延伸,而在同一表布結構11內的該等氣墊結構12是沿該長度方向D1並排排列,且相鄰兩氣墊結構12彼此車縫連接,藉此確保該等氣墊結構12兩兩之間不會相對移動。當然,設置於每一表布結構11內的該等氣墊結構12的數量能對應實際表布結構11的空間大小調整,並不以上述為限。且每一氣墊結構12的形狀亦不以圓柱狀為限,在其他實施態樣中,其形狀也可以是長方體、多邊形體等。Each
配合參閱圖3,在另一實施態樣中,每一床墊體1還包括多個分別設置於該容置空間121的填充結構13。該等填充結構13舉例為海綿。藉由將該等填充結構13填充於該容置空間121,能有效提升床墊的支撐性同時也不影響厚度。With reference to FIG. 3, in another embodiment, each
參閱圖1與圖4,該泵2連通於該等氣墊結構12的該等容置空間121。在本實施例中,該泵2包括一泵體21及一管線組22。其中,泵體21用於抽氣或充氣。該管線組22具有一匯流管件221、多個連接管件222及多個氣密閥223。該等連接管件222分別連通於該等容置空間121,進一步來說,該等連接管件222分別連通於該等容置空間121的底側,而該等連接管件222未連接於該容置空間121的一端則連通於該匯流管件221,最後該匯流管件221的另一端連通於該泵體21,在此情況下,該等氣密閥223分別設置該等連接管件222,使得讓照護人員能依據實際需求開關對應的該氣密閥223,進而使對應的氣墊結構12達到調整厚度的效果,具體來說,透過該泵2的抽氣,由於該等連接管件222連接該等容置空間121的底側的關係,使得該等表布結構11在抽氣的過程中會使上表面(即與患者接觸的表面)逐漸下降而凹陷形成一操作空間14,藉此同時能確保該等表布結構11的底側是穩固地靠抵於地面或床板上。對於確保該等表布結構11的底側不會因抽氣而收縮的方法還有如同上述藉由將該等表布結構11的底部更換成硬質的材料,透過增加底部的重量使得在抽氣時由該等表布結構11的上表面開始向下收縮。此外,當然,該管線組22亦可省略該匯流管件221及該氣密閥223,藉由該泵體21與一連接管件222來針對要調整厚度的該氣墊結構12進行抽或充氣的步驟。1 and 4, the
參閱圖1與圖4,照護人員可以開啟該泵2,使該泵2開始抽氣,在本實施例中,以清潔患者的該屁股部舉例說明,照護人員將對應的該等氣密閥223開啟,使對應於屁股部的該等氣墊結構12的氣被抽出,進而該等氣墊結構12的厚度逐漸降低,在此情況下,透過該等氣墊結構12的厚度降低,使得該表布結構11原本貼伏於該患者的屁股部的表面向下凹陷形成該操作空間14,且該操作空間14能供手部穿伸,且屁股部周圍部位的張力足以支撐住該屁股部,而使該屁股部不會隨著該表布結構11下陷。如此一來,照護人員便能伸手進去替患者清理該屁股部,藉此大幅提升照護人員的便利性。隨後,在清潔完之後,照護人員能再驅動該泵2而對對應該屁股部的該等氣墊結構12充氣,以使得對應的該氣墊結構12與對應的該表布結構11的厚度增加,進而支撐該屁股部如圖2所示。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, a caregiver can turn on the
另一方面,以清理頭部舉例說明,照護人員可以透過上述操控氣密閥223的操作方式降低對應該頭部位置的該等氣墊結構12,藉此形成如同上述的操作空間14,如此一來,照護人員便能藉由外部的裝置替患者清理頭髮,同時透過氣墊結構12支撐該患者的頸部而確保患者的頸部不會因頭部懸空而受傷。再一方面,照護人員同樣藉由操控氣密閥223的操作方式,輪流使患者背部的其中一部份懸空(即產生操作空間14),藉此照護人員不必將患者翻身便能替患者的背部按摩。On the other hand, taking head cleaning as an example, the caregiver can reduce the
綜上所述,本新型可調式床墊藉由該泵2能即時對該等氣墊結構12抽氣或充氣,進而調整該等氣墊結構12的厚度,以便於照護人員獨立照顧患者,藉此節省人力資源。此外,由於該等床墊體1能依照需求組合使用,大幅增加照護人員的使用彈性,且透過可快速地拼接組合,降低照護人員的負擔,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the new adjustable mattress of the present invention can pump or inflate the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still regarded as Within the scope of this new patent.
1:床墊體 11:表布結構 111:裝設空間 12:氣墊結構 121:容置空間 13:填充結構 14:操作空間 2:泵 21:泵體 22:管線組 221:匯流管件 222:連接管件 223:氣密閥 D1:長度方向 D2:寬度方向1: mattress body 11: Table cloth structure 111: Installation space 12: Air cushion structure 121: accommodating space 13: Filled structure 14: Operating space 2: pump 21: Pump body 22: pipeline group 221: manifold fitting 222: connecting pipe 223: Airtight valve D1: length direction D2: width direction
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型可調式床墊的一實施例的一俯視圖; 圖2是沿圖1線II-II所截取的一剖視示意圖; 圖3是另一實施態樣之一剖視示意圖;及 圖4是該實施例之一剖視示意圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the adjustable mattress of the present invention; 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1; 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment; and 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one of the embodiments.
1:床墊體 1: mattress body
11:表布結構 11: Table cloth structure
12:氣墊結構 12: Air cushion structure
2:泵 2: pump
21:泵體 21: Pump body
22:管線組 22: pipeline group
221:匯流管件 221: manifold fitting
222:連接管件 222: connecting pipe
223:氣密閥 223: Airtight valve
D1:長度方向 D1: length direction
D2:寬度方向 D2: width direction
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108101649 | 2019-01-16 | ||
TW108101649 | 2019-01-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM596008U true TWM596008U (en) | 2020-06-01 |
Family
ID=72176983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109200465U TWM596008U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-13 | Adjustable mattress |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM596008U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 TW TW109200465U patent/TWM596008U/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5628079A (en) | Seat cushion with projections | |
JP6050338B2 (en) | Medical air mattress, method for inflating / deflating medical air mattress, and method for inclining support surface of medical air mattress | |
CN103202625A (en) | Folding-type five-bending electric bed | |
CN107307955A (en) | It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed | |
JP3109659U (en) | Mattress with repositioning, massage and breathability | |
TWM596008U (en) | Adjustable mattress | |
CN103735377B (en) | A kind of medical turn-over mattress | |
CN203777204U (en) | Turning mattress for medical care | |
US20080216240A1 (en) | Bed | |
JP5386334B2 (en) | Multipurpose bed equipment | |
CN210205164U (en) | Multifunctional nursing bed | |
CN204744747U (en) | Bed auxiliary device that stands up | |
CN211156838U (en) | Can dismantle and wash severe nursing pad | |
JP2005006939A (en) | Air mattress | |
CN210078120U (en) | Combined mat for preventing spasm body position from being turned over | |
CN217118794U (en) | A can dismantle pillow for clinical care | |
CN2675109Y (en) | Spicing mattess | |
CN110664564B (en) | Auxiliary support for cleaning and using method thereof | |
CN114392073B (en) | Inflatable timing turn-over pad | |
CN210144926U (en) | Multifunctional medical mattress | |
CN215132094U (en) | Special nursing frame of bed old man | |
CN203724381U (en) | R-shaped turn-over mat | |
CN206777261U (en) | Bathtub is nursed on a kind of bed | |
JP7531083B2 (en) | Water Mattress | |
US11576497B2 (en) | Adjustable, lower back restoration device |