TWM593141U - Cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is about an aquaculture system for circulating aquaculture water. The aquaculture system includes: a culture barrel; a filter barrel connected to the culture barrel; the culture water overflows from the culture barrel to the filter barrel; and a sterilization unit , Connected between the culture barrel and the filter barrel, the culture water enters the sterilization unit through the filter barrel and returns to the culture barrel; and an oxygen supply unit connects the culture barrel and the filter barrel. In order to maintain the circulating filtration function of the cultured water, and without using additional pumping equipment, the cultured water can flow into the filter tank for filtration.

Description

Breeding system

This creation is about an aquaculture system, and in particular refers to an aquaculture system using multiple barrels for aquaculture.

Traditional farms, especially shrimp farms, are mostly installed outdoors. The water quality is easily disturbed by rain and other foreign objects, and it is not easy to filter the water circulation. The accumulated ammonia nitrogen waste causes poor quality and even death of farmed shrimp; if frequent Changing water not only consumes water resources, but also makes it difficult for shrimps to adapt.

Therefore, the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. I320304 provides an automated circulating water maintenance and culture system, which includes at least one detachable group culture tank, an automatic circulating water purification device connected to the culture tank, and an automated instant Monitoring, early warning and feedback equipment to monitor the water quality in the breeding tank. The automatic circulating water purification equipment includes a mechanical and microbial filtration device, a disinfection and sterilization device and a life-supporting device to extract the breeding tank After the physical and biological filtration treatment, the water is disinfected and sterilized and the rate of dissolved oxygen in the water is increased, and then introduced into the breeding tank for recycling before use, thereby ensuring that the water quality in the breeding tank is in the best state and the water quality is abnormal. At this time, a warning message can be issued in time to be eliminated by the operator, so that the system can provide a nearly constant breeding environment.

However, in the aforementioned patent case, the aquaculture water needs to pass through additional pumping equipment before it can be pumped from the culture tank into the mechanical and microbial filtration device, requiring more space for the pumping equipment, and the pumping equipment will also consume additional electricity.

In order to maintain the circulation and filtering function of the breeding water, and without using additional pumping equipment, the breeding water can flow into the filter tank for filtration. The author created a breeding system for the circulation of a breeding water. The breeding system includes: A culture barrel; a filter barrel, connected to the culture barrel, the culture water overflows from the culture barrel to the filter barrel; a sterilization unit, connected between the culture barrel and the filter barrel, the culture water passes through the filter barrel After entering the sterilization unit, it is returned to the breeding barrel; and an oxygen supply unit is connected to the breeding barrel and the filter barrel.

Further, a microorganism barrel is connected between the sterilization unit and the breeding barrel, and the breeding water overflows from the microorganism barrel to the breeding barrel.

Further, the oxygen supply unit has a tube extending into the bottom of the microorganism barrel, the breeding barrel and the filter barrel.

Further, the microbial barrel contains a bacterial phase culture device.

Further, the filter bucket contains a fine sieve machine.

Further, the sterilization unit includes a negative ion sterilizer.

Further, the sterilization unit includes a water molecule refiner.

Further, the breeding tank includes a water quality sensor.

According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1. Without using additional pumping equipment, the breeding water can be flowed into the filter tank for filtration to ensure that the shrimp seedlings have a good living environment and improve the quality of the shrimp seedlings.

2. By using microbial barrels, breeding barrels and filter barrels, it saves the space needed for shrimp breeding and can be placed indoors to avoid the interference of rain and other foreign objects.

3. After the breeding water in the breeding tank enters the sterilization unit through the filter bucket, it flows back to the microbial bucket and overflows back to the breeding bucket, that is, the filtration of the breeding water is completed without frequent replacement of the breeding water, saving water resources.

4. Cultivating algae in microbial barrels, providing shrimp food sources, and adapting the shrimp to the environment to improve the survival rate of the shrimp.

5. The oxygen supply unit drives oxygen into the bottom of the microbial barrel, the breeding barrel and the filter barrel through the pipe fittings to improve the dissolved oxygen rate in the breeding water, and at the same time prevent impurities from settling on the bottom.

6. Bacterial phase cultivation equipment cultivates the beneficial bacterial species for shrimp breeding, and removes harmful substances in the breeding water by the role of bacterial species.

7. The fine sieve machine filters out most of the impurities in the breeding water to avoid excessive impurities reaching the sterilization unit along the circulation of the breeding water and accumulating in the sterilization unit, so that the sterilization effect of the sterilization unit is reduced.

8. The negative ion sterilizer removes the bacteria that cannot be filtered by the fine sieve machine, so that the breeding water entering the microbial barrel is clean and sterile.

9. The water molecule refiner makes it difficult to deposit scale in the breeding water, which is convenient for cleaning when changing seasons.

10. The water quality sensor senses the water quality and assists the user to grasp the state of the living environment of the shrimp seedlings.

Based on the above technical features, the main functions of the creative breeding system will be clearly presented in the following embodiments.

Please refer to the first picture and the second picture, this creation is a breeding system for the circulation of aquaculture water, the breeding system includes: a microbial barrel (1), a culture barrel (2), a filter barrel (3), a Sterilization unit (4) and an oxygen supply unit (5).

The microorganism barrel (1) is connected to the culture barrel (2), the culture barrel (2) is connected to the filter barrel (3), the filter barrel (3) is connected to the sterilization unit (4), and the sterilization unit (4) is connected back The microorganism barrel (1), the microorganism barrel (1), the culture barrel (2), the filter barrel (3) and the sterilization unit (4) can be connected by a water pipe (6) to make the culture water Overflow from the microbial barrel (1) to the culture barrel (2), then from the culture barrel (2) to the filter barrel (3), enter the sterilization unit (4) and return to the microbial barrel (1) ), the way in which the cultured water enters the sterilization unit (4) from the filter barrel (3) and the way back to the microbial barrel (1) from the sterilization unit (4) are not limited in this creation, and can be By means of overflow, pumping motor, etc., the aquaculture water is smoothly circulated, and the connection position of the water pipe (6) and the detailed structure of the overflow are not limited in this creation, only the water pipe is simply shown in the diagram (6) is connected to the barrel wall of the microorganism barrel (1), the breeding barrel (2) and the filter barrel (3). The breeding water does not directly flow through the oxygen supply unit (5), and the oxygen supply unit (5) has a pipe (51) extending into the microbial barrel (1), the breeding barrel (2) and the filter barrel (3) At the bottom, through the pipe (51), the oxygen supply unit (5) injects oxygen into the breeding water to increase the dissolved oxygen rate of the breeding water, while preventing impurities from settling in the microorganism barrel (1) and the breeding barrel ( 2) Or the bottom of the filter barrel (3).

It should be particularly noted that in the implementation of this creation, only shrimp farming is used as an example. In actual implementation, any suitable small fish, shellfish or crustaceans, etc. can be cultured in the breeding tank (2).

The microbial barrel (1) contains a bacterial phase cultivation equipment (11), which cultivates bacterial species beneficial to shrimp seedling culture, and removes harmful substances in the cultured water by the role of bacterial species. For example, the The microbial culture equipment (11) can cultivate nitrifying bacteria and denitrifying bacteria. By the nitrification of nitrifying bacteria, the ammonia nitrogen in the cultured water is first metabolized to nitrite, and then the nitrite is metabolized to nitrate. The denitrification of denitrifying bacteria converts the nitrogen in the nitrate into nitrogen to eliminate it, avoiding too much ammonia nitrogen in the cultured water and not conducive to shrimp survival. Algae can also be cultivated in the microbial barrel (1) to provide a source of food for shrimp seedlings, and allow the shrimp seedlings to adapt to the environment in advance to improve the survival rate of shrimp seedlings.

The breeding tank (2) includes a water quality sensor (21). The water quality sensor (21) senses the water quality of the breeding water in the breeding tank (2) to assist the user to grasp the state of the living environment of shrimp seedlings. For example, the water quality sensor (21) can sense water temperature, hardness, pH, turbidity, amount of ammonia nitrogen or dissolved oxygen, etc. The user can select the appropriate water quality sensor (21) according to actual needs ) For measurement, in actual implementation, the water quality sensor (21) may also be installed in the microbial barrel (1) to sense the water quality of the breeding water in the microbial barrel (1).

The filter bucket (3) contains a fine sieve machine (31), which filters out most of the impurities in the breeding water to avoid excessive impurities reaching the sterilization unit (4) along the circulation of the breeding water. For example, the fine sieve machine (31) may be a filter screen or reverse osmosis equipment, which filters out suspended substances in the cultured water, such as shrimp feces, residual bait and other impurities, to avoid excessive impurities running along the cultured water Accumulation in the sterilization unit (4) reduces the sterilization effect of the sterilization unit (4).

The sterilization unit (4) includes a negative ion sterilizer (41) and a water molecule refiner (42). The negative ion sterilizer (41) removes bacteria that cannot be filtered by the fine sieve machine (31) by negative ions. The aquaculture water entering the microbial barrel (1) is clean and sterile; the water molecule refiner (42) makes it difficult for the aquaculture water to deposit scale, which is convenient for cleaning when changing seasons. For example, the water molecule refiner (42) can use far infrared rays to make calcium and magnesium ions in the breeding water less likely to become scale and deposit in the microbial barrel (1), the breeding barrel (2) and the filter barrel ( 3) The wall or bottom of the barrel. After the season shrimp culture is completed, just simply brush the barrel wall to clean the microorganism barrel (1), the culture barrel (2) and the filter barrel (3). One season of shrimp breeding.

By using the microbial barrel (1), the breeding barrel (2) and the filter barrel (3), the space required for shrimp breeding is saved, so that the breeding system can be placed indoors to avoid the interference of rain and other foreign objects. After the breeding water in the breeding tank (2) overflows to the filtering tank (3) for filtration and enters the sterilization unit (4) for sterilization, it will return to the microbial barrel (1) to remove ammonia nitrogen and overflow back to the breeding tank (2), use this overflow method for water circulation, without using additional pumping equipment, the breeding water can flow into the filter barrel (3) for filtration, without frequent replacement of the breeding water, saving water resources, and ensuring shrimp The seedlings have a good living environment and improve the quality of shrimp seedlings.

Based on the description of the above embodiments, the operation, use and effects of this creation can be fully understood, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the creation, and should not be used to limit the implementation of this creation. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for the creation and the content of the creation description, are all covered by the scope of the creation.

(1): Microbial barrel (11): bacterial phase culture equipment (2): Breeding barrel (21): Water quality sensor (3): Filter barrel (31): Fine screen machine (4): Sterilization unit (41): Anion sterilizer (42): Water molecule refiner (5): Oxygen supply unit (51): Pipe fittings (6): Water pipe

[The first picture] is the system block diagram of this creation.

[Second picture] It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation.

(1): Microbial barrel

(11): bacterial phase culture equipment

(2): Breeding barrel

(21): Water quality sensor

(3): Filter barrel

(31): Fine screen machine

(4): Sterilization unit

(41): Anion sterilizer

(42): Water molecule refiner

(5): Oxygen supply unit

Claims (8)

An aquaculture system for circulating aquaculture water. The aquaculture system includes: A breeding barrel; A filter bucket connected to the breeding bucket, the breeding water overflows from the breeding bucket to the filter bucket; A sterilization unit connected between the breeding barrel and the filter barrel, the breeding water enters the sterilization unit through the filter barrel and returns to the breeding barrel; and An oxygen supply unit is connected to the breeding barrel and the filter barrel. According to the breeding system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, further, a microbial barrel is connected between the sterilization unit and the breeding barrel, and the breeding water overflows from the microorganism barrel to the breeding barrel. According to the breeding system described in item 2 of the patent application scope, further, the oxygen supply unit has a tube extending into the bottom of the microorganism barrel, the breeding barrel and the filter barrel. As in the breeding system described in item 2 of the patent application scope, further, the microbial barrel contains a bacterial phase cultivation device. As for the aquaculture system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, further, the filter bucket includes a fine sieve machine. As in the breeding system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, further, the sterilization unit includes a negative ion sterilizer. As in the breeding system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, further, the sterilization unit includes a water molecule refiner. As in the breeding system described in item 1 of the patent application scope, further, the breeding tank includes a water quality sensor.

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