TWM589930U - Lightweight solar charger structure - Google Patents

Lightweight solar charger structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM589930U
TWM589930U TW108211441U TW108211441U TWM589930U TW M589930 U TWM589930 U TW M589930U TW 108211441 U TW108211441 U TW 108211441U TW 108211441 U TW108211441 U TW 108211441U TW M589930 U TWM589930 U TW M589930U
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solar
item
lightweight
patent application
application scope
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TW108211441U
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Chinese (zh)
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黃銘鋒
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絜靜精微有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本新型提供一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其包括:一發泡體;以及一太陽能板,結合於發泡體上。藉由本新型之實施,可以生產出輕量化之太陽能充電體結構,除了可以設置在陸地上外也可以設置在水面上,以進行更為廣域的使用。The invention provides a lightweight solar charging body structure, which comprises: a foam body; and a solar panel, which is combined with the foam body. Through the implementation of the new model, a lightweight solar charging body structure can be produced, which can be installed not only on the land but also on the water surface for more wide-area use.

Description

輕量化太陽能充電體結構Lightweight solar charging body structure

本新型為一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構,特別為一種應用在戶外之陸地或水面上進行太陽能發電之輕量化太陽能充電體結構。The present invention is a lightweight solar charging body structure, especially a lightweight solar charging body structure applied to outdoor land or water for solar power generation.

習知太陽能發電系統,多半是利用屋頂上設置的太陽光電模組板,或者在大面積的土地上使用行架作為支撐,架設太陽光電模組板,然後將太陽光能轉換成電能,所產生的電力有些是提供給一般家庭電器,有些則以躉售方式賣給電力公司,賺取電力利潤。Conventional solar power generation systems are mostly produced by using photovoltaic modules installed on the roof, or using supporting frames on large areas of land, erecting photovoltaic modules, and then converting solar energy into electrical energy. Some of the electricity is provided to general household appliances, and some is sold to power companies in bulk, making electricity profits.

習知太陽能板P100,因為都是剛性結構,不具有可饒的特性,而且厚度大約在5公分至15公分之間,因此在安裝時,全部必須藉由行架P10進行太陽能板P100之支撐及固定,因此在施工的工序及成本上,將產生巨大的問題,更重要的是,只能設置在陸地上。Conventional solar panels P100, because they are rigid structures, do not have tolerable characteristics, and the thickness is about 5 cm to 15 cm, so when installing, all must be supported by the solar panel P100 by the frame P10 It is fixed, so there will be huge problems in the construction process and cost, and more importantly, it can only be installed on land.

地球的表面大部分是海洋,陸地只佔少部分。地球表面陸地與水體面積之比例約為3:7,也就是說海洋面積約為70%左右。此外,在很多地區,幾乎沒有足夠的陸地可以建置太陽能發電設備,因此如何有效的在水面上建置太陽能發電設備,將是一件非常有意義及重大的新型。Most of the earth's surface is oceans, and land accounts for only a small part. The ratio of land to water area on the surface of the earth is about 3:7, which means that the ocean area is about 70%. In addition, in many areas, there is hardly enough land to build solar power generation equipment, so how to effectively build solar power generation equipment on the water will be a very significant and significant new type.

本新型為一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其主要是要解決太陽能板因為重量及材料的因素,只能在陸地上之局部環境使用的問題。The new type is a lightweight solar charging body structure, which mainly aims to solve the problem that the solar panel can only be used in a local environment on land due to the factors of weight and materials.

本新型提供一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其包括:一發泡體;以及一太陽能板,結合於發泡體上。The invention provides a lightweight solar charging body structure, which comprises: a foam body; and a solar panel, which is combined with the foam body.

藉由本新型之實施,至少可以達成下列之進步功效: 一、   可以讓太陽能充電在水面上漂浮並進行太陽能發電。 二、   可以大幅降低製造成本,因此在陸地上也可以被廣泛地建置。 With the implementation of this new model, at least the following progressive effects can be achieved: 1. Solar energy can float on the water and generate solar power. 2. The manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced, so it can be widely built on land.

為了使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本新型之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易的理解本新型相關之目的及優點,因此將在實施方式中詳細敘述本新型之詳細特徵以及優點。In order to enable any person skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the new model and implement it accordingly, and according to the content, patent application scope and drawings disclosed in this specification, any person skilled in the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of the new model Therefore, the detailed features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the embodiments.

如第1圖至第3B圖所示,本實施例為一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構100,其包括:一發泡體10;以及一太陽能板20,結合於發泡體10上。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3B, this embodiment is a lightweight solar charging body structure 100 including: a foam body 10; and a solar panel 20 coupled to the foam body 10.

發泡體10為一圓柱體或一錐狀體,如此可以在垂直方向建置太陽能板20。又為了達到輕量化,因此發泡體10可以為一PE發泡體、一EVA發泡體或一保麗龍發泡體。又經過結構設計,發泡體10可以具有複數個簍空部,如此可以再次輕量化。The foam body 10 is a cylinder or a cone, so that the solar panel 20 can be built in the vertical direction. In order to achieve weight reduction, the foam body 10 may be a PE foam body, an EVA foam body or a Styrofoam foam body. After structural design, the foam body 10 can have a plurality of cavities, so that it can be lightened again.

太陽能板20可以為一種可饒式太陽能板結構或一可饒式3D太陽能板結構,其包括:一可饒式基板210;複數個3D太陽能電池單元220形成於可饒式基板210上,又每一3D太陽能電池單元220包括:一基材221,其具有一第一表面及一第二表面,其中第一表面具有一第一3D表面結構222;以及一光電轉換層223,其係形成於第一3D表面結構222上。The solar panel 20 may be a flexible solar panel structure or a flexible 3D solar panel structure, which includes: a flexible substrate 210; a plurality of 3D solar cells 220 are formed on the flexible substrate 210, and each A 3D solar cell 220 includes: a substrate 221 having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a first 3D surface structure 222; and a photoelectric conversion layer 223 formed on the first A 3D surface structure 222.

太陽能板20,其總厚度d可僅達0.3至1公分之間,又其使用一可饒式基板210作為支撐,因此具有輕薄及可饒之特性。第一3D表面結構222可以為一單方向或多方向之波浪結構,藉此可以增加第一表面之表面積。The solar panel 20 has a total thickness d of only 0.3 to 1 cm, and it uses a flexible substrate 210 as a support, so it has the characteristics of lightness, thinness and tolerance. The first 3D surface structure 222 may be a unidirectional or multidirectional wave structure, thereby increasing the surface area of the first surface.

光電轉換層223,相較習知平面式表面結構的太陽能板20,由於第一3D表面結構222之設計,因此可以增加至少10%的表面積,因此當光電轉換層223設置於第一3D表面結構222上時,同樣的可以增加了至少10%的光電轉換層223面積,因此可以增加至少10%的電力輸出。The photoelectric conversion layer 223, compared to the conventional solar panel 20 with a planar surface structure, can increase the surface area by at least 10% due to the design of the first 3D surface structure 222, so when the photoelectric conversion layer 223 is disposed on the first 3D surface structure At 222, the same can increase the area of the photoelectric conversion layer 223 by at least 10%, so the power output can be increased by at least 10%.

除此之外,3D太陽能電池單元220亦可進一步於第二表面形成有一第二3D表面結構224,而且第二3D表面結構224亦可以為一單方向或多方向之波浪結構,如此可以提升3D太陽能板20之散熱效率,將有助於3D太陽能板20工作及光電轉換效率的穩定。In addition, the 3D solar cell 220 can further form a second 3D surface structure 224 on the second surface, and the second 3D surface structure 224 can also be a unidirectional or multidirectional wave structure, which can enhance 3D The heat dissipation efficiency of the solar panel 20 will help the 3D solar panel 20 to work and stabilize the photoelectric conversion efficiency.

當輕量化太陽能充電體結構100設置在水面上時,發泡體10之下方側進一步結合有一配重單元30,如此將可以形成不倒翁之結構,使輕量化太陽能充電體結構100能夠在水面上保持穩定。When the lightweight solar charging body structure 100 is disposed on the water surface, a weight unit 30 is further integrated on the lower side of the foam body 10, so that a tumbler structure can be formed, and the lightweight solar charging body structure 100 can be maintained on the water surface stable.

有關配重單元30之形式,可以有多種態樣,例如圓弧狀底部310、長圓柱體狀320、或者一板體330…等,但無論哪一種形式,都可以藉由一連接件340與發泡體10結合。又連接件340可以是一桿體、繩索或鋼索…等。The form of the counterweight unit 30 can have various forms, such as an arc-shaped bottom 310, a long cylindrical shape 320, or a plate 330... etc., but no matter what kind of form, a connecting piece 340 can be used to The foam 10 is combined. The connecting member 340 may be a rod, a rope, a steel cable, etc.

為了方便與配重單元30之組裝或拆卸,發泡體10在製作時,發泡體10底部可設置一結合件110,例如是具有螺牙的塑膠件或金屬件,又連接件340製作成對應之結合形式並與結合件110結合,例如公、母螺牙結合、快速插拔之機構件、或繩索/鋼索吊掛於鉤環…等相互結合。In order to facilitate assembly or disassembly with the counterweight unit 30, when the foam body 10 is manufactured, a bonding member 110 may be provided at the bottom of the foam body 10, for example, a plastic or metal member with screw teeth, and the connecting member 340 is made Corresponding combination forms are combined with the coupling member 110, such as male and female screw couplings, quick-insertion mechanism members, or ropes/cables suspended from shackles, etc. are combined with each other.

惟上述各實施例係用以說明本新型之特點,其目的在使熟習該技術者能瞭解本新型之內容並據以實施,而非限定本新型之專利範圍,故凡其他未脫離本新型所揭示之精神而完成之等效修飾或修改,仍應包含在以下所述之申請專利範圍中。However, the above embodiments are used to illustrate the characteristics of the new model, and its purpose is to enable those familiar with the technology to understand the content of the new model and implement it, rather than limiting the patent scope of the new model, so any other The equivalent modification or modification completed by the spirit of the disclosure shall still be included in the scope of the patent application described below.

P100‧‧‧習知太陽能板 P10‧‧‧行架 100‧‧‧輕量化太陽能充電體結構 10‧‧‧發泡體 110‧‧‧結合件 20‧‧‧太陽能板 210‧‧‧可饒式基板 220‧‧‧3D太陽能電池單元 221‧‧‧基材 222‧‧‧第一3D表面結構 223‧‧‧光電轉換層 224‧‧‧第二3D表面結構 30‧‧‧配重單元 310‧‧‧圓弧狀底部 320‧‧‧長圓柱體狀 330‧‧‧板體 340‧‧‧連接件 d‧‧‧太陽能板總厚度 P100‧‧‧Conventional Solar Panel P10‧‧‧Rack 100‧‧‧Lightweight solar charging structure 10‧‧‧foam 110‧‧‧Combination 20‧‧‧Solar panel 210‧‧‧stable substrate 220‧‧‧3D solar cell 221‧‧‧ Base material 222‧‧‧The first 3D surface structure 223‧‧‧Photoelectric conversion layer 224‧‧‧Second 3D surface structure 30‧‧‧weight unit 310‧‧‧Circular bottom 320‧‧‧Long cylindrical 330‧‧‧Board 340‧‧‧Connector d‧‧‧Total thickness of solar panel

[第1圖]為習知太陽能板架設狀態之示意圖; [第2A圖]為本新型之一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構實施例圖一; [第2B圖]為本新型之一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構實施例圖二; [第3A圖]為本新型之一種可饒式太陽能板實施例圖; [第3B圖]為本新型之一種可饒式太陽能板剖視實施例圖; [第4A圖]為本新型之一種3D太陽能電池單元實施例圖一; [第4B圖]為本新型之一種3D太陽能電池單元實施例圖二; [第4C圖]為第4A圖之剖視實施例圖; [第5圖]為本新型之一種具有第二3D表面結構之3D太陽能電池單元實施例圖; [第6A圖]為本新型之一種結合配重單元應用於水面上使用之實施例圖一; [第6B圖]為本新型之一種結合配重單元應用於水面上使用之實施例圖二; [第6C圖]為本新型之一種結合配重單元應用於水面上使用之實施例圖三; [第7A圖]為本新型之一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構底部設有結合件之實施例圖;以及 [第7B圖]為第7A圖之府視圖。 [Figure 1] It is a schematic diagram of the conventional solar panel installation state; [Figure 2A] Figure 1 of the embodiment of a new type of lightweight solar charging structure; [Figure 2B] Figure 2 of a structural example of a lightweight solar charging body of the new type; [Fig. 3A] An embodiment of a new type of solar panel of the new type; [Figure 3B] This is a cross-sectional view of a new type of solar panel that can be spared; [Figure 4A] Figure 1 of an embodiment of a new type of 3D solar cell unit of the new type; [Figure 4B] Figure 2 of an embodiment of a novel 3D solar cell unit of the new type; [Figure 4C] is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4A; [Figure 5] This is an embodiment of a new type of 3D solar cell unit with a second 3D surface structure; [Figure 6A] Figure 1 of an embodiment of the new type of combined weight unit used on the water; [Figure 6B] Figure 2 of an embodiment of a new type of combined counterweight unit applied to the water; [Figure 6C] Figure 3 of an embodiment of a new type of combined counterweight unit applied to the water; [Figure 7A] This is an example of a new type of lightweight solar charging body structure with a binding member at the bottom; and [Figure 7B] is a view of the house in Figure 7A.

100‧‧‧輕量化太陽能充電體結構 100‧‧‧Lightweight solar charging structure

10‧‧‧發泡體 10‧‧‧foam

20‧‧‧太陽能板 20‧‧‧Solar panel

210‧‧‧可饒式基板 210‧‧‧stable substrate

220‧‧‧3D太陽能電池單元 220‧‧‧3D solar cell

Claims (10)

一種輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其包括: 一發泡體;以及 一太陽能板,結合於該發泡體上。 A lightweight solar charging body structure, including: A foam; and A solar panel is bonded to the foam. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該發泡體為一圓柱體或一錐狀體。The lightweight solar charging structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the foam is a cylinder or a cone. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該發泡體為一PE發泡體、一EVA發泡體或一保麗龍發泡體。The lightweight solar charging body structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the foam body is a PE foam body, an EVA foam body or a Styrofoam foam body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該發泡體具有複數個簍空部。The lightweight solar charging body structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the foam body has a plurality of cavities. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該發泡體底部設有一結合件。A lightweight solar charging body structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein a bonding member is provided at the bottom of the foam body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該發泡體之下方側進一步結合有一配重單元。The lightweight solar charging body structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein a weight unit is further integrated on the lower side of the foam body. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該配重單元係藉由一結合件可分離的結合於該發泡體。The lightweight solar charging body structure as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the weight unit is detachably coupled to the foam body by a coupling member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該太陽能板為一可饒式3D太陽能板結構,其包括:一可饒式基板;複數個3D太陽能電池單元形成於該可饒式基板上,又每一該3D太陽能電池單元包括:一基材,其具有一第一表面及一第二表面,其中該第一表面具有一第一3D表面結構;以及一光電轉換層,其係形成於該第一3D表面結構上。The lightweight solar charger structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the solar panel is a 3D solar panel structure, which includes: a flexible substrate; a plurality of 3D solar cells are formed on the solar panel On the Rao substrate, each of the 3D solar battery cells includes: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a first 3D surface structure; and a photoelectric conversion layer, It is formed on the first 3D surface structure. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其中該第一3D表面結構為一單方向或多方向之波浪結構。The lightweight solar charger structure as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the first 3D surface structure is a unidirectional or multidirectional wave structure. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之輕量化太陽能充電體結構,其進一步於該第二表面形成有一第二3D表面結構,又該第二3D表面結構為一單方向或多方向之波浪結構。According to the lightweight solar charger structure described in item 8 of the patent application scope, a second 3D surface structure is further formed on the second surface, and the second 3D surface structure is a unidirectional or multidirectional wave structure.
TW108211441U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Lightweight solar charger structure TWM589930U (en)

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