CN203499135U - Building material with in-built photovoltaic plate - Google Patents
Building material with in-built photovoltaic plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN203499135U CN203499135U CN201320593629.2U CN201320593629U CN203499135U CN 203499135 U CN203499135 U CN 203499135U CN 201320593629 U CN201320593629 U CN 201320593629U CN 203499135 U CN203499135 U CN 203499135U
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- junction box
- building
- built
- grc
- solar cell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel energy-saving and environment protective building material having a function of solar power generation, particularly to a building material with an in-built photovoltaic plate. A GRC substrate is internally provided with a groove. A solar cell is disposed in the groove. The back surface of the GRC substrate is provided with a first conjunction box and a second conjunction box that are connected with each other. The solar cell is connected with the first conjunction box. The second conjunction box is further connected with two leading-out wires that are respectively provided with a positive plug and a negative plug. The building material with the in-built photovoltaic plate overcomes defects that the conventional solar cell is large in occupied area, and achieves integration of a photovoltaic building with safety, reliability and stability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates in particular to a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly constructional materials that possesses solar electrical energy generation function, relates in particular to a kind of building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel.
Background technology
BIPV (Building Integrated PV) is as a kind of new ideas of solar electrical energy generation. it refers to photovoltaic system is combined with building. utilize solar electrical energy generation provide self electricity consumption of building or grid-connected be mains supply.This technology general using building roof or metope.Not taking expensive urban land area, is one of important method realizing building energy conservation.Inject under construction at present such as solar energy new forms of energy element, become the trend that construction industry development is new, and green building is also by the main flow of Shi21 century world summary.Solar energy architectural application the most one of effective method be exactly to adopt BIPV (Building Integrated PV) (BIPV) technology, photovoltaic building is inlayed photovoltaic generating system on building provides electric power for building.Building (comprises house; commercialization and utilities building) energy consumption conventionally account for the whole energy consumptions in countries and regions 30%～50%(in Hong Kong up to 50% more than); utilize photovoltaic building generating for reducing conventional electric power consumption, reduce power supply peak load significant with the environment of preserving our planet.If solar panel is installed on roof, house and exterior wall, not only solar energy power generating can be carried out, and traditional curtain wall, roof and wall covering can be substituted, reduce the overall cost of house and solar energy project.Can also reduce the refrigeration duty of building, reach effective utilization of architectural resource, reduce the energy consumption of building, for building is created pleasant living environment.And bring everything, be exactly BIPV (Building Integrated PV) technology!
Photovoltaic application technology, as a kind of novel technology, has become a kind of new feasible selection on architecture.Photovoltaic application technology utilizes this huge regenerative resource of sunshine to produce electric power, its photovoltaic translation building block both can be arranged on building, can be used as again multi-use architecture material and form actual building components, although photovoltaic device combines and may reduce some application cost with building, but compare with conventional energy resource, expense is still high, and this is one of major obstacle affecting photovoltaic popularization.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel for above-mentioned deficiency.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The building materials of a kind of built-in photovoltaic panel described in the utility model; Comprise GRC substrate, in described GRC substrate, be provided with groove, in groove, be provided with solar cell, junction box one and junction box two are arranged in the back side of GRC substrate, junction box one interconnects with junction box two, solar cell is connected with junction box one, and junction box two is also connected with two lead-out wires, on two lead-out wires, is respectively equipped with positive and negative plug.
The building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel described in the utility model, are provided with pre-buried PVC penetration pipe between described junction box one and the mounting groove of junction box two.
The building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel described in the utility model, the front of described solar cell is provided with toughened glass panel, and the back side is provided with anti-aging backboard TPT.
The building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel described in the utility model, fill bonding adhesive in the groove of described GRC substrate.
The building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel described in the utility model, interconnect by zinc-plated welding copper strips between described solar cell.
Beneficial effect
The building materials of the built-in photovoltaic panel that the utility model provides; Overcome the large shortcoming of traditional solar panels floor space, realized BIPV (Building Integrated PV), safe and reliable, stable.Using photovoltaic module as desired several the conditions of building materials, as performances such as sturdy and durable, thermal insulation, waterproof and dampproof, suitable strength and stiffness, with photovoltaic module Substitute For Partial building materials, in the future along with the expansion of application surface, the production scale of photovoltaic module also increases thereupon, can reduce from scale and benefit the cost of photovoltaic module, be conducive to applying of photovoltaic product, so exist huge potential market.Being shielded the sunshine at building surface as adverse factor in the past, be converted into the electric energy that can be utilized by people, while, this composite material portion took building area more, and graceful outward appearance has special decorative effect, more give epoch characteristic and the technical characteristic of building distinctness, the innovation of this material is to make solar energy and building to reach truly integrated, this system is directly layered on roof, need to be on roof mounting bracket, solar tile is comprised of photovoltaic module, the shape of photovoltaic template, size, building method while mating formation is all the same with flat large stretch of roof tile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
As shown in the figure: a kind of building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel; Comprise GRC substrate 1; In GRC substrate 1, be provided with groove, in groove, be provided with solar cell 3, junction box 1 and junction box 29 are arranged in the back side of GRC substrate 1, junction box 1 interconnects with junction box 29, solar cell 3 is connected with junction box 1, junction box 29 is also connected with two lead-out wires 5, is respectively equipped with positive and negative plug 6 on two lead-out wires 5.
Between the mounting groove of junction box 1 and junction box 29, be provided with pre-buried PVC penetration pipe 7.
The front of solar cell 3 is provided with toughened glass panel 2, and the back side is provided with anti-aging backboard TPT11.In the groove of GRC substrate 1, fill bonding adhesive 10.Between solar cell, by zinc-plated welding copper strips 4, interconnect.
GRC is glass fiber reinforced cement product.The advanced composite material (ACM) of a kind of hydraulicity that he is comprised of alkali resistant glass fiber and low alkalinity cement, its main feature is high-strength, cracking resistance, fire-resistant, good toughness, is not afraid of and freezes, be easily shaped, can be made into thin-walled, high-strength, complex-shaped various building units and goods, in fields such as civil construction farming, animal husbandry and fishery and environmental arts, have wide purposes.GRC finished-product material refer to the made finished product of this composite material as: the European member of GRC, high strength GRC curtain wall panel, etc.GRC cement board is a kind of novel dalle, the primary decoration function for interior exterior wall, and could reach 50 years application life! Firmer than general cement products!
In the utility model, adopt solar cell and the mode that New Building Materials GRC combines, overcome the large shortcoming of conventional photovoltaic assembly floor space, realized BIPV (Building Integrated PV), safe and reliable, stability is good simple in structure, easy for installation.
Claims (5)
1. the building materials of a built-in photovoltaic panel; Comprise GRC substrate (1); It is characterized in that: in described GRC substrate (1), be provided with groove, in groove, be provided with solar cell (3), junction box one (8) and junction box two (9) are arranged in the back side of GRC substrate (1), junction box one (8) interconnects with junction box two (9), solar cell (3) is connected with junction box one (8), junction box two (9) is also connected with two lead-out wires (5), is respectively equipped with positive and negative plug (6) on two lead-out wires (5).
2. the building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described junction box one (8) and the mounting groove of junction box two (9), be provided with pre-buried PVC penetration pipe (7).
3. the building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front of described solar cell (3) is provided with toughened glass panel (2), and the back side is provided with anti-aging backboard TPT(11).
4. the building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the groove of described GRC substrate (1), fill bonding adhesive (10).
5. the building materials of built-in photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described solar cell (3), by zinc-plated welding copper strips (4), interconnect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593629.2U CN203499135U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Building material with in-built photovoltaic plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593629.2U CN203499135U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Building material with in-built photovoltaic plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203499135U true CN203499135U (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593629.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203499135U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Building material with in-built photovoltaic plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203499135U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109339354A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-15 | 乐居乐筑（北京）建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of current collection photovoltaic tile, connection structure, roof structure and roof construction method |
| CN110336523A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of photovoltaic building materials module based on building module |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201320593629.2U patent/CN203499135U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109339354A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-15 | 乐居乐筑（北京）建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of current collection photovoltaic tile, connection structure, roof structure and roof construction method |
| CN109339354B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-08-15 | 乐居乐筑（北京）建筑材料有限公司 | Current collection photovoltaic tile, connection structure, roof structure and roof construction method |
| CN110336523A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of photovoltaic building materials module based on building module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140326 Termination date: 20140925 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |