TWM586522U - Plant culture container - Google Patents
Plant culture container Download PDFInfo
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- TWM586522U TWM586522U TW108211351U TW108211351U TWM586522U TW M586522 U TWM586522 U TW M586522U TW 108211351 U TW108211351 U TW 108211351U TW 108211351 U TW108211351 U TW 108211351U TW M586522 U TWM586522 U TW M586522U
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Abstract
本創作係提供一種植物培養容器,包括一盒體、一透氣膜及一封膜,其中該盒體內部形成可供培養植物的一容室,且該盒體於該容室頂端形成一開口,該盒體貫穿一透氣孔,該透氣膜貼設於該盒體外部,據使該容室內部空氣通過該透氣膜與外界氣體交換,該封膜係具有韌性的不透氣薄膜,該封膜封設於該開口,據此防止外界微生物進入該容室。藉由該封膜的密封可靠度高,有效避免外界微生物侵入該容室。This creative department provides a plant culture container, which includes a box body, a breathable film, and a film, wherein the inside of the box body forms a container room for cultivating plants, and the box body forms an opening at the top of the container room. The box body penetrates a vent hole, the breathable film is attached to the outside of the box body, and according to the air inside the container room is exchanged with the outside air through the breathable film, the sealing film is a flexible air-impermeable film, and the sealing film seals It is provided in the opening to prevent outside microorganisms from entering the chamber. The high reliability of the sealing film can effectively prevent external microorganisms from entering the chamber.
Description
本創作係涉及植物幼株培養所使用器具,特別是指一種植物培養容器之創新結構型態揭示者。This creation relates to the equipment used for the cultivation of young plants, in particular to the revealer of an innovative structure of a plant culture container.
第1圖係一種用於無菌培養植物幼株的習知植物培養容器,其包括一盒體11、一上蓋12及一透氣膜13,其中該盒體11內部用於容設培養基及植株,該上蓋12封蓋於該盒體11頂緣,該上蓋12貫穿一透氣孔(圖中未示),該透氣膜13封設於該透氣孔,該盒體11內部空氣能夠通過該透氣膜13與外界氣體交換,外界微生物無法通過該透氣膜13進入該盒體11內部,避免外界微生物進入造成污染,使該植株於該盒體11內部的無菌環境生長。FIG. 1 is a conventional plant culture container for aseptically cultivating young plant plants, which includes a box body 11, an upper cover 12 and a breathable membrane 13, wherein the inside of the box body 11 is used for containing a culture medium and a plant, and the upper cover 12 is sealed at the top edge of the box body 11, the upper cover 12 penetrates a ventilation hole (not shown in the figure), the ventilation film 13 is sealed in the ventilation hole, and the air inside the box body 11 can pass through the ventilation film 13 to the outside world For gas exchange, external microorganisms cannot enter the inside of the box body 11 through the air-permeable membrane 13 to prevent the entry of external microorganisms and cause pollution, so that the plant grows in a sterile environment inside the box body 11.
惟,此種結構型態於實際使用經驗中發現仍存在下述之問題點:習知培養盒離開環境條件受到控制的無菌培養室,以飛機空運時,飛行高度的改變,氣壓產生較大變化的現象,容易使得該上蓋12與該盒體11之間產生密封性不足的問題,再者,環境的氣溫升降變化,該盒體11及該上蓋12的結構產生熱脹冷縮現象,也容易造成該上蓋12與該盒體11之間密封性不足,一旦該上蓋12與該盒體11之間形成微小的間隙,外界微生物將能夠通過該間隙進入該盒體11內部造成污染,破壞了該盒體11內部的無菌狀態。However, this structure type still found the following problems in practical experience: the conventional culture box leaves the sterile culture room with controlled environmental conditions, and when it is transported by air, the flight height changes and the air pressure changes greatly. This phenomenon easily causes the problem of insufficient sealing between the upper cover 12 and the box body 11. Furthermore, the temperature of the environment rises and falls, and the structure of the box body 11 and the upper cover 12 causes thermal expansion and contraction, which is also easy. As a result, the tightness between the upper cover 12 and the box body 11 is insufficient. Once a minute gap is formed between the upper cover 12 and the box body 11, external microorganisms will be able to enter the inside of the box body 11 through the gap and cause pollution, destroying the The inside of the box body 11 is sterile.
是以,針對上述習知植物培養容器結構所存在之問題
點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用者所企盼,亦係相關業者須再努力研發突破之目標及方向;有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。
Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional plant culture container structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical is what the users expect, and it is also the goal and direction of relevant industry's efforts to develop breakthroughs; In view of this, the creator has many years of experience in manufacturing development and design of related products. In view of the above goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, the author can finally have a practical original creation.
本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種植物培養容器,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種密封可靠度高、更具理想實用性之新式植物培養容器結構型態為目標加以創新突破。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a plant culture container. The technical problem it wants to solve is to innovate on how to develop a new type of plant culture container structure with high reliability and better practicality. breakthrough.
基於前述目的,本新型係提供一種植物培養容器,其係包括:For the foregoing purpose, the present invention provides a plant culture container, which includes:
一盒體,該盒體內部形成可供培養植物的一容室,且該盒體於該容室頂端形成一開口,該盒體於該容室之一側壁貫穿一透氣孔;A box body, inside the box body forming a container room for plant cultivation, and the box body forming an opening at the top of the container room, the box body passing through a ventilation hole on one side wall of the container room;
一透氣膜,該透氣膜貼設於該盒體外部,且該透氣膜封設該透氣孔鄰向該盒體外部的一端,據使該容室內部空氣通過該透氣膜與外界氣體交換;以及A breathable film attached to the outside of the box body, and the breathable film encloses an end of the breather hole adjacent to the outside of the box body, according to which the air inside the container room is exchanged with outside air through the breathable film; and
一封膜,該封膜係具有韌性的不透氣薄膜,該封膜封設於該開口,且該封膜與該盒體的頂緣及該盒體外周與該頂緣側向鄰接的部份氣密貼合,據此防止外界微生物進入該容室。A film, the sealing film is a flexible air-tight film, the sealing film is sealed at the opening, and the sealing film is laterally adjacent to the top edge of the box body and the outer periphery of the box and the top edge. Air-tight fit, thereby preventing outside microorganisms from entering the chamber.
藉此創新獨特設計,使本創作對照先前技術而言,俾可藉由該封膜的密封可靠度高,有效避免外界微生物侵入該容室,達到實用之進步性。With this innovative and unique design, compared with the prior art, this creation can make the sealing of the sealing film highly reliable, effectively prevent outside microorganisms from invading the chamber, and achieve practical progress.
請參閱第2圖至第5圖所示,係本創作植物培養容器之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, which are preferred embodiments of the creative plant culture container. However, these embodiments are for illustration only and are not limited by this structure in patent applications.
如第2圖所示,本創作植物培養容器之較佳實施例,包括一盒體20、一透氣膜30及一封膜40,其中該盒體20係可耐受高溫高壓殺菌的硬質聚丙烯(Polypropylene,簡稱PP)所構成,該盒體20內部形成可供培養植物的一容室21,且該盒體20於該容室21頂端形成一開口22,該盒體20於該容室21之一側壁23貫穿一透氣孔24,該透氣膜30貼設於該盒體20外部,且該透氣膜30封設該透氣孔24鄰向該盒體20外部的一端,據使該容室21內部空氣通過該透氣膜30與外界氣體交換,該封膜40係具有韌性的不透氣薄膜,該封膜40封設於該開口22,據此防止外界微生物進入該容室21。As shown in FIG. 2, the preferred embodiment of the creative plant culture container includes a box body 20, a breathable film 30 and a film 40. The box body 20 is a rigid polypropylene that can withstand high temperature and high pressure sterilization. (Polypropylene, abbreviated as PP), a box 21 is formed inside the box body 20 for cultivating plants, and an opening 22 is formed at the top of the box body 21, and the box body 20 is in the box 21. One of the side walls 23 penetrates a vent hole 24, the vent film 30 is attached to the outside of the box body 20, and the vent film 30 encloses an end of the vent hole 24 adjacent to the outside of the box body 20. According to the storage chamber 21, The internal air is exchanged with the outside air through the gas-permeable membrane 30. The sealing membrane 40 is a flexible air-impermeable film, and the sealing membrane 40 is sealed in the opening 22, thereby preventing external microorganisms from entering the chamber 21.
該盒體20於頂緣側向向外形成一環簷25,該環簷25的外側向下形成一外環26,據此強化該環簷25,該封膜30與該環簷25氣密貼合。The box body 20 forms a ring eave 25 outward from the top edge side, and an outer ring 26 is formed downward from the outside of the ring eave 25, thereby strengthening the ring eave 25, and the sealing film 30 and the ring eave 25 are airtightly attached. Together.
藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,茲就本創作之使用作動情形說明如下:首先將貼附有該透氣膜30之該盒體10以高溫高壓進行殺菌,而後對該容室21置入培養基80(如第5圖所示),再於該培養基80種入植株90,即可於該開口22封設預先利用放射線殺菌的該封膜40,並使該封膜40與該環簷25氣密貼合。Based on the above structural composition type and technical characteristics, the use and operation of this creation are described as follows: First, the box body 10 with the breathable film 30 attached is sterilized at high temperature and high pressure, and then the container chamber 21 is inserted. Medium 80 (as shown in FIG. 5), and then planting 90 into the medium 80, the opening 22 can be sealed with the sealing film 40 sterilized by radiation in advance, and the sealing film 40 and the ring eaves 25 can be sealed. Air tight fit.
由於該封膜40係具有韌性的不透氣薄膜,環境氣壓產生較大的變化,致使該容室21內部的氣壓與外界氣壓不均衡時,該封膜40可在保持氣密貼合於該環簷25的前提下,隨著壓力的改變而產生相應的變形且不破損,環境溫度產生變化時,該封膜40可在保持氣密貼合於該環簷25的前提下,隨著溫度的改變而產生相應的變形且不破損,該封膜40的密封可靠度高,可有效避免外界微生物侵入該容室21。Since the sealing film 40 is a tough, air-impermeable film, the atmospheric pressure changes greatly, so that when the air pressure inside the chamber 21 is not balanced with the external air pressure, the sealing film 40 can be air-tightly attached to the ring. Under the premise of the eaves 25, the corresponding deformation and damage will not occur with the change of pressure, and when the ambient temperature changes, the sealing film 40 can keep the airtight fit on the eaves 25 as the temperature changes. Corresponding deformation and no damage are caused by the change, and the sealing reliability of the sealing film 40 is high, which can effectively prevent outside microorganisms from invading the receiving chamber 21.
如第3圖及第4圖所示,該盒體20係呈錐狀的殼體,據使多個該盒體20得以上下套疊,提高收存方便性。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the box body 20 is a cone-shaped shell. According to this, a plurality of the box bodies 20 can be nested up and down to improve the convenience of storage.
該盒體20於外周凸設數個支撐柱27,各該支撐柱27軸向分別由上向下形成,且各該支撐柱27的頂端分別與該環簷25鄰接,當多個該盒體20上下套疊時,各該支撐柱27的底端分別抵靠著另一個位於下方之該盒體20的該環簷25,使得多個該盒體20的各該環簷25能夠形成上下分離狀態,據此提高依序拿取各該盒體20的方便性,再者,各該支撐柱27分別與該環簷25鄰接,亦可相對支持強化該環簷25。The box body 20 is provided with a plurality of support columns 27 on the outer periphery. Each of the support columns 27 is axially formed from top to bottom, and the top ends of the support columns 27 are adjacent to the ring eaves 25 respectively. When the upper and lower layers 20 are folded up and down, the bottom ends of the support columns 27 abut against the ring eaves 25 of the box body 20 located below, respectively, so that the ring eaves 25 of the plurality of box bodies 20 can form a vertical separation. According to this state, the convenience of sequentially taking out each of the box bodies 20 is improved, and further, each of the support columns 27 is adjacent to the ring eaves 25 respectively, and the ring eaves 25 can be relatively supported and strengthened.
該盒體20於外周凸設數個強化肋28,各該強化肋28分別與該環簷25及該外環26相接,藉此強化該盒體10強度,對該盒體10施以高溫高壓殺菌時,該盒體10不易變形。The box body 20 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 28 on the outer periphery. Each of the reinforcing ribs 28 is connected to the ring eaves 25 and the outer ring 26 respectively, thereby strengthening the strength of the box body 10 and applying high temperature to the box body 10. The box body 10 is not easily deformed during autoclaving.
11‧‧‧盒體11‧‧‧ box
12‧‧‧上蓋 12‧‧‧ upper cover
13‧‧‧透氣膜 13‧‧‧ breathable film
20‧‧‧盒體 20‧‧‧ box
21‧‧‧容室 21‧‧‧capacity room
22‧‧‧開口 22‧‧‧ opening
23‧‧‧側壁 23‧‧‧ side walls
24‧‧‧透氣孔 24‧‧‧ Ventilation holes
25‧‧‧環簷 25‧‧‧ ring eaves
26‧‧‧外環 26‧‧‧outer ring
27‧‧‧支撐柱 27‧‧‧ support post
28‧‧‧強化肋 28‧‧‧ ribs
30‧‧‧透氣膜 30‧‧‧ breathable film
40‧‧‧封膜 40‧‧‧sealing film
80‧‧‧培養基 80‧‧‧ culture medium
90‧‧‧植株 90‧‧‧plants
第1圖係習知植物培養容器之立體圖。
第2圖係本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。
第3圖係本創作較佳實施例之盒體之軸向剖視圖。
第4圖係數個本創作較佳實施例之盒體套疊狀態之前視圖。
第5圖係本創作較佳實施例使用狀態之軸向剖視示意圖。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional plant culture container.
Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
FIG. 3 is an axial sectional view of the box body of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a box-folded state of the present preferred embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic axial sectional view of a use state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (8)
一盒體,該盒體內部形成可供培養植物的一容室,且該盒體於該容室頂端形成一開口,該盒體於該容室之一側壁貫穿一透氣孔;
一透氣膜,該透氣膜貼設於該盒體外部,且該透氣膜封設該透氣孔鄰向該盒體外部的一端,據使該容室內部空氣通過該透氣膜與外界氣體交換;以及
一封膜,該封膜係具有韌性的不透氣薄膜,該封膜封設於該開口,且該封膜與該盒體的頂緣氣密貼合,據此防止外界微生物進入該容室。 A plant culture container includes:
A box body, inside the box body forming a container room for plant cultivation, and the box body forming an opening at the top of the container room, the box body passing through a ventilation hole on one side wall of the container room;
A breathable film attached to the outside of the box body, and the breathable film encloses an end of the breather hole adjacent to the outside of the box body, according to which the air inside the container room is exchanged with outside air through the breathable film; and A film, the sealing film is a tough, air-impermeable film, the sealing film is sealed at the opening, and the sealing film is air-tightly attached to the top edge of the box body, thereby preventing external microorganisms from entering the chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
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TW108211351U TWM586522U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Plant culture container |
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TW108211351U TWM586522U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Plant culture container |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113303172A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-08-27 | 施利宜 | Sealing film manufacturing process and planting container comprising same |
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2019
- 2019-08-27 TW TW108211351U patent/TWM586522U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113303172A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-08-27 | 施利宜 | Sealing film manufacturing process and planting container comprising same |
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