TWM577770U - Trimming machine of plate material - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sheet finishing machine, which comprises a base, a processing frame and a pressing assembly. The processing frame comprises two side pillars and a top beam, and the side pillars are respectively disposed on the base opposite to each other in the lateral direction. The side beam is disposed above the base and is connected to the two side legs respectively at the two ends thereof, and the pressing assembly comprises a moving member and a pressing member, and the moving member is disposed on the top beam in a lateral direction, and is pressed The piece is disposed at the bottom end of the moving member, and is movable downward relative to the moving member and selectively abuts against the base; when the creation is in use, when the sheet to be processed is not placed directly under the pressing assembly, Or when the area to be processed in the lateral direction is too large, the user can move the pressing assembly to achieve the purpose of processing the sheet, thereby saving time and labor for moving the sheet.

Description

Sheet finishing machine

This creation relates to a processing machine, especially a metal plate finishing machine.

In the prior art, steel plates and other kinds of metal plates have surface irregularities for many different reasons during processing, and such unevenness not only affects the overall appearance of the plates, but also affects the overall appearance of the plates. The structural strength of the board.

Therefore, in the processing of sheet metal, there is usually a process for trimming the defects generated during the processing of the sheet; the main function of the trimming process is to place the metal plate to be processed in a pressing mechanism. The lower part is pressed down by a hydraulic pressing piece to press the surface of the plate, thereby pressing the unevenness of the surface of the plate to achieve the function of the whole plate.

However, in the prior art pressing mechanism, the pressing member itself can only be moved up and down to be pressed and cannot be laterally displaced to adjust the position of the pressing, in other words, when the sheet itself is large, or placed on the pressing mechanism. The plate is not properly aligned directly below the press-fit member, so the user must constantly adjust the position of the plate so that the area to be pressed can be directly under the press part for proper processing.

However, the plates are usually heavy objects, so adjusting the position of the plates is very laborious and inconvenient for the user. In other words, the prior art plate dressing device has its own processing for the plates. Defects exist.

In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sheet finishing machine that transmits a pressing member that can be moved laterally so that the user does not have to adjust the position of the sheet, but can move the pressing member to perform different positions on the sheet. Processing, thereby reducing the chances of the user needing to adjust the position of the sheet during the processing.

For the purpose of the above creation, the technical means adopted by the present invention is a sheet finishing machine comprising a base; a processing frame comprising two side legs, the side legs being respectively disposed on the base edge a horizontally opposite side; a top beam disposed above the base, and the top beam respectively connecting the two side legs along the lateral opposite ends; a pressing assembly comprising a moving member, The top beam can be disposed on the top beam relative to the top beam; a pressing member disposed at a bottom end of the moving member, and the pressing member can move downward relative to the moving member and selectively resist Rely on the base.

The present invention has the advantage that the pressing assembly can be moved laterally relative to the top beam, so that after the sheet to be processed is placed on the base, the user does not have to adjust the position of the sheet in particular, but can be traversed by traverse The component is used for the purpose of processing different positions on the sheet, and when the area of the sheet processed by the user is larger than the area that the pressing part can be pressed, the user can also process the sheet by laterally moving the pressing assembly without being pressed. The position of the sheet is re-adjusted after each pressing, so this creation can complete the entire sheet processing process more efficiently and conveniently than the prior art which must continuously adjust the position of the sheet to achieve the processing purpose.

Further, in the foregoing plate dressing machine, wherein the top beam is provided with a moving long hole formed on the top beam and extending along the lateral direction; the pressing assembly further comprises a hydraulic driving device. The movable member is disposed in the moving long hole, and the pressing member penetrates through the moving long hole downwardly to the top beam, the oil A pressure driving device selectively drives the moving member to move relative to the top beam along the lateral direction.

Further, in the above-mentioned sheet finishing machine, the top beam is further provided with two sliding rails, and the two sliding rails are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the moving long hole; the moving member of the pressing assembly further includes a a moving member body, the pressing member is disposed under the moving member body; a plurality of wheel sets rotatably disposed on the moving member body, each of the wheel sets including a transmission rod, the transmission rod is opposite to the moving member The body rotates and vertically extends transversely to opposite sides of the moving body, and the two ends of the driving rod respectively protrude from the moving body; the two wheel bodies are respectively disposed on two sides of the driving rod; The hydraulic drive device can drive at least one of the transmission rods of the wheel set and the wheel bodies to rotate on the slide rails.

Further, the above-mentioned sheet trimming machine, wherein the hydraulic driving device further comprises a pumping box mounted on the processing frame; a driving member disposed on the moving body; a driving gear, The utility model is disposed on the moving body and engages with one of the wheel sets, and is rotatable relative to the moving body by the driving member, thereby driving one of the wheel sets to rotate relative to the moving body; The opposite ends of each of the hydraulic pipes are respectively connected to the pump box and the driving member, and the driving member can transmit hydraulic oil in the pump box to the pump box and the driving member through the hydraulic pipes. And driving the driving gear to rotate; wherein the driving member is configured to pass hydraulic oil from the pumping tank through one of the hydraulic pipes and into the driving member, thereby making the driving gear clockwise or reverse The rotation of the hour hand.

Further, the above-mentioned sheet finishing machine, wherein the base further comprises a lower mold, the pressing member is movable above the lower mold, and selectively abuts downward to a top surface of the lower mold; The pressing assembly further includes two side pressing columns, the two side pressing columns are respectively disposed on the two side legs, and each of the side pressing columns can extend toward the lower mold.

Further, in the above-mentioned sheet finishing machine, the lower mold of the base further comprises a central recessed portion and two side edge convex portions respectively disposed on opposite sides of the central recessed portion, The horizontal height of the central recess is lower than the horizontal height of each of the side protrusions, and a connecting slope is disposed between each of the side protrusions and the central recess; the pressing member includes a pressing rod and a pressing a block, the top end of the pressing rod is connected to the bottom end of the moving member, the pressing block is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing rod, and the bottom surface of the pressing block comprises a central pressing portion and two side pressing portions, the central portion is abutted The position and shape of the pressing portion and the two side pressing portions correspond to the position and shape of the central recessed portion and the two side edge convex portions of the lower mold, and the central pressing portion extends downward by a distance greater than each The distance at which the side abutting portion extends downward.

Further, the foregoing plate finishing machine further comprises two conveying rods respectively disposed on the base on opposite sides of the lateral direction, and each of the conveying rods is rotatable relative to the base.

The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the sheet finishing machine of the present invention comprises a base 10 , a processing frame 20 and a pressing assembly 30 .

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the base 10 is provided with a lower mold 11 and two transport rods 12 . The lower mold 11 and the two transport rods 12 are disposed on the top surface of the base 10 , and the two transports are provided. The rods 12 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the lower mold 11, and each of the conveying rods 12 is rotatable relative to the base 10. In other embodiments, the lower mold 11 and the two conveying rods 12 are also absent.

As shown in FIG. 5 , in the embodiment, the lower mold 11 further includes a central recessed portion 111 and two side edge convex portions 112 respectively disposed on opposite sides of the central recessed portion 111 . And the horizontal height of the central recessed portion 111 is lower than the horizontal height of each of the side convex portions 112, and a connecting inclined surface 113 is formed between each of the side convex portions 112 and the central concave portion 111, in other words, when viewed from the front, The central recessed portion 111, the two side convex portions 112, and the two connecting inclined surfaces 113 together form a U-shaped shape, but the shape of the lower mold 11 is not limited to the above.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the processing frame 20 is disposed beside the base 10 . More precisely, the processing frame 20 includes two side pillars 21 and a top beam 22 , and the two side pillars 21 . The top beam 22 is disposed on the opposite sides of the base 10, and the top beam 22 is disposed above the base 10, and the top beam 22 is disposed along the lateral direction L1, and opposite ends thereof are respectively connected to the two sides. Side column 21.

In this embodiment, the two conveying rods 12 are disposed on the opposite sides of the base 10 perpendicular to the lateral direction L1.

In this embodiment, the top beam 22 is further provided with a moving long hole 221 and two sliding rails 222. The moving long hole 221 is formed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the top beam 22 and extends along the horizontal direction L1. The two sliding rails 222 extend. The moving long holes 221 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the horizontal direction L1.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the pressing assembly 30 includes a moving member 31 , a pressing member 32 , a hydraulic driving device 33 and two side pressing columns 34 . The moving member 31 can be laterally The L1 is movably disposed on the top beam 22 with respect to the top beam 22, the pressing member 32 is disposed at the bottom end of the moving member 31, and the pressing member 32 is movable downward relative to the moving member 31 and selectively abuts against the base 10. Upper mold 11 on top.

More specifically, the moving member 31 further includes a moving body 311 and a plurality of wheels. The moving body 311 is received in the moving long hole 221, and the pressing member 32 is disposed under the moving body 311. It penetrates downward through the long hole 221 to the lower side of the top beam 22.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the wheel sets are rotatably disposed on the moving body, and in this embodiment, the number of the wheel sets is two groups, and one set is the driving wheel set 312, and the other is One set is a passive wheel set 313, and the two wheel sets 312, 313 are spaced apart from each other.

Further, each of the wheel sets includes a transmission rod 314 and two wheel bodies. In the driving wheel set 312, the two wheel bodies respectively include a driving rod set 312, a driving wheel 315 and a driving wheel 316. The transmission rod 314 is rotatable relative to the moving body 311 and perpendicular to the lateral direction L1 of the movable body 311. The two ends of the transmission rod 314 respectively protrude from the moving body 311, and the driving wheel 315 and the driven wheel 316 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the transmission rod 314 and respectively corresponding to the two sliding rails 222. In addition, the driving wheel 315 can be rotated by the hydraulic driving device 33 to move on the corresponding sliding rail 222. At the same time, the rotation of the driving wheel 315 can be transmitted to the driven wheel 316 through the transmission rod 314 to rotate together with the driving wheel 315.

The passive wheel set 313 is rotatably disposed on the moving body 311, and the driven wheel set 313 can be driven by the driving wheel set 312 to roll on the two sliding rails 222. More precisely, the passive wheel set The structure of the 313 is substantially the same as that of the driving wheel set 312. The difference is that the two wheel bodies of the passive wheel set 313 do not have a driving wheel, but the wheel bodies disposed on opposite sides of the transmission rod are passive wheels, but The structure and number of the passive wheel set 313 are not limited to the above.

On the other hand, in the embodiment, the hydraulic driving device 33 transmits the driving wheel 315 of one of the wheel sets to drive the rotation of the entire wheel set relative to the moving body 311, but it is not limited to the wheel set, and other In the embodiment, the hydraulic driving device 33 can also drive the rotation of the relative moving member body 311 by driving the structure on the other wheel sets such as the transmission rod 314.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the pressing member 32 includes a pressing rod 321 and a pressing block. The pressing rod 321 is vertically disposed at the bottom end of the moving member 31, and more precisely, is disposed on the moving end. The bottom end of the body 311 and the bottom end of the pressing rod 321 are connected to the pressing block.

In this embodiment, the pressing rod 321 is a hydraulic rod, but it is not limited to the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod 321 is connected to the hydraulic driving device 33 through the two hydraulic tubes 325, thereby utilizing the oil. The pressure driving device 33 drives the hydraulic lever 321 to move up and down.

A central pressing portion 322 and two side pressing portions 323 are formed on the bottom surface of the pressing block, and the shape and position of the central pressing portion 322 and the two side pressing portions 323 and the central concave portion 111 of the lower mold 11 and the two The shape and position of the side convex portion 112 correspond to each other. In other words, in the present embodiment, the distance of the central pressing portion 322 extending downward is greater than the distance that each of the side pressing portions 323 extends downward, and each side pressing portion 323 Further, a connecting inclined surface 324 is further disposed between the central pressing portion 322 and the central pressing portion 322 and the two side pressing portions 323 selectively abutting against the lower mold when the pressing rod 321 moves downward relative to the moving member 31. The central recessed portion 111 of the 11 and the two side convex portions 112 are provided.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the hydraulic driving device 33 is disposed on the processing frame 20, and can drive the moving member 31 to move relative to the top beam 22 along the lateral direction L1, and the hydraulic driving device 33 includes a pump. A pump box 331, a driving member 332, a driving gear 333 and two hydraulic tubes 334.

The pumping box 331 is disposed at the intersection of one of the side legs 21 and the top beam 22 of the processing frame 20, and one end of each of the hydraulic tubes 334 is connected to the pump box 331, and the driving member 332 is disposed on the moving body 311. The drive gear 333 is disposed on the movable body 311 and is engaged with the driving wheel 315, and the driving gear 333 can be driven by the driving member 332 to move relative to the moving body. The rotation of 311 drives the driving wheel 315 to rotate relative to the moving body 311.

The other end of each of the hydraulic pipes 334 is connected to the driving member 332, and the driving member 332 can transfer the hydraulic oil in the pumping box 331 through the hydraulic pipes 334 to between the pumping box 331 and the driving member 332, thereby The driving gear 333 is rotated. In this embodiment, the driving member 332 is a motor, but it is not limited thereto.

Further, in this embodiment, the driving member 332 can control the driving gear 333 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by controlling the hydraulic oil to flow from the pump box 331 through one of the two hydraulic tubes 334. This allows the moving member body 311 to move in different directions on the top beam 22 along the lateral direction L1.

In the present embodiment, the hydraulic pipe 325 that drives the pressing rod 321 and the hydraulic pipe 334 that drives the moving member body 311 have the same structure.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the two side pressing columns 34 are respectively disposed on the two side legs 21 , and the side pressing columns 34 can extend toward the lower mold 11 . In the example, the side of the side pressing column 34 facing the lower mold 11 is a flat surface, but it is not limited thereto.

The following are the use aspects of the creation and its advantages.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, the present invention is used together with a plate 91. When the plate 91 is placed on the base 10, the user first uses the aid of the conveying rod 12 to The sheet 91 is pushed below the press assembly 30.

Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, further, by opening the hydraulic driving device 33, the user can control the moving member 31 to move along the horizontal beam L1 on the top beam 22; after moving to the area to be pressed, the pressure will be pressed. The rod 321 is moved downward, and the bottom surface of the press block is pressed against the plate 91, and the uneven surface on the surface of the plate 91 is trimmed into a flat surface by the pressure of the press bar 321.

Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. When the plate 91 is not placed directly under the pressing member 32, the user can pass through the hydraulic driving device 33, more precisely through the driving member 332. The hydraulic oil is introduced into the driving member 332 from the pump box 331, thereby driving the driving gear 333 to rotate, and further rotating the driving wheel 315, thereby moving the moving member 31 and the pressing member 32 together. The pressing member 32 is adjusted to the upper side of the plate member 91.

More precisely, the purpose of the two hydraulic pipes 334 is that when hydraulic oil is introduced into the driving member 332 from one of the hydraulic pipes 334, the driving gear 333 is caused to rotate in a specific direction, and when the hydraulic oil is from another hydraulic pipe. After the introduction of the 334 into the driving member 332, the driving gear 333 is rotated in the opposite direction; thus, the user can switch the driving gear 333 by switching the hydraulic oil into the tube body in the driving member 332. The direction (clockwise or counterclockwise), thereby moving the moving member 31 along the lateral direction L1 toward a specific end of the top beam 22.

The following are the advantages of this creation.

First, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the present invention improves the efficiency during processing by moving the pressing assembly 30 relative to the top beam 22 along the lateral direction L1 , more precisely, Since the sheet 91 is a heavy object, the present invention cooperates with the position of the sheet 91 by moving the position of the press fitting 30, so that the user does not have to move the sheet 91 particularly to match the position of the press assembly 30.

Secondly, on the other hand, the movable press-fit assembly 30 is more convenient for the sheet 91 having a larger processing area, because the sheet having a large area cannot be processed to all along the lateral direction L1 after one press-fitting. The area, and the user can move the pressing assembly 30 in the lateral direction L1 relative to the sheet 91, whereby the user can finish all the areas of the sheet 91 along the lateral direction L1 without moving the sheet 91. .

Thirdly, please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 10 further, the two conveying rods 12 can save the manpower when the user moves the sheet 91 in the present creation, because when the elongated sheet 91 is placed on the creation It will abut against the conveying rod 12, and since the conveying rod 12 can rotate relative to the base 10, when the user pushes the sheet 91, it can drive the lower conveying rod 12 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of saving the driving force. On the other hand, since it is placed above the conveying rod 12, the sheet 91 and the top surface of the base 10 are spaced apart from each other, so that the sheet 91 does not overlap with the top of the base 10 during being pushed. The surface generates friction, which further saves the force of propulsion.

Fourthly, referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the lower mold 11 , the pressing block and the two side pressing columns 34 of the present invention are specially designed for the U-shaped plate. When the user places the sheet 91 of such a shape on the lower mold 11, the shape can be completely fitted to the shape of the lower mold 11, and at the same time, when the pressing member 32 is pressed down, it can also closely fit the sheet. The shape of the 91 is pressed to press it. In addition, the two side edges of the two side legs 21 are pressed against the column 34. After extending the side column 21, the two opposite sides of the U-shaped plate 91 can be pressed. At the end, the end portion is further pressed against, thereby stabilizing the structure of the end portion, and thus the present invention is very effective for processing such a U-shaped plate 91.

In summary, the sheet processing machine of the present invention can greatly reduce the manpower and time when processing the sheet.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and is not in any technical field. Generally, those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the technical contents disclosed above, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention. The technical essence of the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present technical solution.

10‧‧‧ Pedestal

11‧‧‧ Lower mold

111‧‧‧Central Depression

112‧‧‧Side convex

113‧‧‧Connecting bevel

12‧‧‧ delivery rod

20‧‧‧Processing rack

21‧‧‧Side column

22‧‧‧Top beam

221‧‧‧ moving long holes

222‧‧‧rails

30‧‧‧ Pressing components

31‧‧‧Mobile parts

311‧‧‧Mobile body

312‧‧‧Active wheel set

313‧‧‧Passive wheel set

314‧‧‧Transmission rod

315‧‧‧Drive wheel

316‧‧‧passive wheel

32‧‧‧ Pressing parts

321‧‧‧Press

322‧‧‧Central Pressure Relief Department

323‧‧‧ Side pressure part

324‧‧‧Connected slope

325‧‧‧Hydraulic pipe

33‧‧‧Hydraulic drive

331‧‧‧pump box

332‧‧‧ drive parts

333‧‧‧ drive gear

334‧‧‧Hydraulic pipe

34‧‧‧Side side pressure column

91‧‧‧ plates

L1‧‧‧ Landscape

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is an enlarged view of Part A of this creation. Figure 3 is a top view of the creation. Figure 4 is a side view of the creation. Figure 5 is a front view of the present creation. Figure 6 is a continuous action diagram (1) of Figure 5. Figure 7 is a continuous action diagram (2) of Figure 5. Figure 8 is a continuous action diagram (3) of Figure 5. Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 8. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present creation.

Claims (7)

A sheet finishing machine comprising a base; a processing frame comprising two side legs, the side legs being respectively disposed on the lateral opposite sides of the base; a top beam disposed on the Above the pedestal, the top beam is respectively connected to the two side pillars along opposite ends of the lateral direction; a pressing assembly comprising a moving member disposed along the lateral direction relative to the top beam and disposed on the top beam And a pressing member disposed at a bottom end of the moving member, and the pressing member is movable downward relative to the moving member and selectively abuts against the base. The sheet finishing machine of claim 1, wherein the top beam is provided with a moving long hole formed on the top beam and extending along the lateral direction; the pressing assembly further comprises a hydraulic driving device The moving part of the pressing assembly is disposed in the moving long hole, and the pressing part penetrates downward through the moving long hole to the lower side of the top beam, A hydraulic drive selectively drives the moving member to move relative to the top beam along the lateral direction. The sheet finishing machine of claim 2, wherein the top beam is further provided with two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the moving long hole; the moving component of the pressing assembly further comprises a moving member body, the pressing member is disposed under the moving member body; a plurality of wheel sets rotatably disposed on the moving member body, each of the wheel sets including a driving rod, the driving rod is movable relative to the moving rod The body is rotated and perpendicularly extends transversely to opposite sides of the moving body, and the two ends of the driving rod respectively protrude from the moving body; the two wheel bodies are respectively disposed on two sides of the driving rod; The hydraulic drive device can drive the transmission rod of the at least one wheel set and the wheel bodies to rotate on the slide rails. The sheet trimming machine of claim 3, wherein the hydraulic drive device further comprises a pump box mounted on the processing frame; a driving member disposed on the moving body; a driving gear And being disposed on the moving body and engaging with one of the wheel sets, and being driven by the driving member to rotate relative to the moving body, thereby driving one of the wheel sets to rotate relative to the moving body; Two hydraulic pipes, the opposite ends of each of the hydraulic pipes are respectively connected to the pump box and the driving member, and the driving member can transmit hydraulic oil in the pump box to the pump box through the hydraulic pipes and the Driving the driving gear between the driving members, wherein the driving member is configured to pass hydraulic oil from the pumping tank through one of the hydraulic tubes and into the driving member, thereby making the driving gear clockwise Or turn counterclockwise. The sheet finishing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base further comprises a lower mold, the pressing member being movable above the lower mold and selectively abutting downward to a top surface of the lower mold; the pressing assembly further includes a side edge pressing column, wherein the two side pressing columns are respectively disposed on the two side side columns, and each of the side edge pressing columns can face the lower side The mold extends. The sheet finishing machine of claim 5, wherein the lower mold of the base further comprises a central recess and two side protrusions, the two side protrusions being respectively disposed on opposite sides of the central recess And the horizontal height of the central recess is lower than the horizontal height of each of the side protrusions, and a connecting slope is disposed between each of the side protrusions and the central recess; the pressing component comprises a pressing rod and a pressing The bottom end of the pressing rod is connected to the bottom end of the moving member, the pressing block is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing rod, and the bottom surface of the pressing block comprises a central pressing portion and two side pressing portions, the center The position and shape of the pressing portion and the two side pressing portions correspond to the position and shape of the central recessed portion and the two side edge convex portions of the lower mold, and the central pressing portion extends downward by a distance greater than each The side of the side pressing portion extends downward. The sheet finishing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising two conveying rods respectively disposed on the base on opposite sides of the lateral direction, each of the conveying rods Rotate relative to the base.