TWM577034U - Roof temperature-adjusting hollow brick - Google Patents

Abstract

A roof-tempered hollow brick comprising a bottom wall extending in a lateral direction, two side walls spaced along the transverse direction and extending from the bottom wall, and a plurality of from the bottom wall between the side walls and the like a side wall extending in the same direction of the side wall, a top cover that is opposite to one side of the side wall and the vertical wall, and two side brackets extending away from each other in the direction away from each other. The top cover defines a plurality of culverts together with the bottom wall, the side walls, and the vertical walls. A plurality of the novel roof-tempered hollow bricks can be arranged in an array with each other such that the mating waves are overlapped with the side brackets to form a complete structure with the hollow bricks in a connected relationship. Through the culverts and the difference between the wave plate and the top cover, a horizontal and vertical ventilation path can be formed to generate a heat insulating effect.

Description

Roof thermostated hollow brick

The present invention relates to a combined roof ventilation and temperature control structure, in particular to a roof-tempered hollow brick.

Referring to Fig. 1, a conventional insulating brick 1 for a roof includes a body 11 and a top plate 12 which is covered by the body 11 and made of a porous material. The body 11 includes a peripheral wall 111 defining a space 100 extending through the longitudinal direction, a plurality of partitions 112 disposed in the inner space 100 and dividing the inner space 100 into a plurality of partitions 101, and a plurality of partitions Ventilation grooves 113 which are spaced apart from each other and are recessed outside the peripheral wall 111 and extend in the longitudinal direction.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plurality of the heat insulating bricks 1 can be used as a heat insulating structure which is configured to be a roof adjacent to each other, and the ventilation property of the porous material passing through the top plate 12 can be utilized. The inner spaces 100 or the sections 101 create longitudinal ventilation effects.

However, since the peripheral wall 111 of the insulating brick 1 does not have a structure that can be coupled to another insulating brick 1 so that the insulating bricks 1 are closely adjacent to each other, substantially no joint is a complete The overall structure, combined strength and safety of use are all doubts. In addition, although the insulating brick 1 can generate a ventilation effect by the porous structure of the top plate 12, it is evaluated in practice that substantially only a small amount of airflow can directly pass through the bypassed porous structure and pass through the partitions 101. Or the ventilation slots 113 create a ventilation effect. Moreover, even if the airflow smoothly converges in the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides, when the heat insulating bricks 1 cannot produce a ventilation effect in the lateral direction, it is difficult to form a good heat insulation and heat dissipation effect.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a roof-temperature-controlled hollow brick which can be combined with a wave board and configured as a roof ventilation temperature control structure, and achieves good ventilation, heat insulation and heat dissipation effects.

Thus, the novel roof-tempered hollow brick comprises a bottom wall extending in a lateral direction, two side walls spaced along the transverse direction and extending in the same direction from the bottom wall, and a plurality of bottom walls extending between the side walls. a vertical wall extending in the same direction as the side walls, a top cover connected to one side of the side wall and the vertical wall opposite to the vertical wall, and two side supports extending from the side walls away from each other frame.

The top cover and the bottom wall, the side walls, and the vertical walls together define a plurality of through-holes.

The utility model has the following advantages: a plurality of the novel roof-tempered hollow bricks can be arranged in an array of mutually spaced, and the mating wave plates are overlapped with the side brackets, thereby forming the hollow bricks together with the wave boards a complete roof ventilation and temperature regulation structure of the connection relationship, and through the culverts and the difference between the wave plate and the top cover, a lateral and longitudinal ventilation path can be respectively formed, thereby generating good ventilation, heat dissipation, and heat insulation effect. .

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the novel roof-tempered hollow brick includes a bottom wall 2 extending in a lateral direction, and two side walls 3 and 2 extending in the lateral direction and extending from the bottom wall 2 in the same direction. a vertical wall 4 extending from the bottom wall 2 between the side walls 3 and the side walls 3, and a top wall of the side wall 3 opposite to the vertical wall 4 opposite to the side wall 2 The covers 5 and 2 are respectively side brackets 6 extending from the side walls 3 in a direction away from each other, and two inner brackets 7 extending from the standing walls 4 in a direction away from each other toward the side walls 3.

The top cover 5 and the bottom wall 2, the side walls 3, and the vertical wall 4 jointly define three through-hole culverts 80. That is to say, the single first embodiment itself has at least three ventilation paths which are transversely penetrated to allow airflow to flow. It should be particularly noted that in the first embodiment, although the two culverts 80 are formed by using the two vertical walls 4, in practice, the number of the vertical walls 4 may be adjusted according to requirements. To define a specific number of culverts 80, not limited to the two vertical walls 4 of the first embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 4 and in conjunction with FIG. 3, when the roof ventilation and temperature control structure of the first embodiment is used, it is necessary to cooperate with the first wave plate 91 and the second wave plate 92 made of plastic. As shown in FIG. 4, when the first wave plate 91 is assembled, the two overlapping portions 911 of the first wave plate 91 are respectively overlapped on two sides of the adjacent two first embodiments facing each other. The bracket 6 is matched with each of the culverts 80 on both sides of the first embodiment for the physical structure to be stretched, that is, the extending portion 912 of the first wave plate 91 on both sides is extended. Thereby, the first wave board 91 is indeed positioned. In addition, each of the second wave plates 92 can utilize the inner brackets 7, and the arc plate portions 921 of the second wave plate 92 extend through the central culvert 80, so that the two overlapping portions 922 are respectively overlapped. The mounting of the second wave plate 92 can be accomplished on the inner brackets 7 of the same first embodiment. By arranging a plurality of arrays of the first embodiment and utilizing a corresponding number of first wave plates 91 and second wave plates 92, the roof ventilation and temperature regulation structure can be completed to fit the required range.

Referring to FIG. 5, a roof ventilation and temperature regulation structure constructed by using the plurality of first embodiment and the first wave plate 91 and the second wave plate 92 can be generated through each of the three culverts 80 of the first embodiment. Ventilation effect. In addition, in combination with the shape of the first wave plate 91 and the second wave plate 92, an additional ventilation path can be formed to provide a multi-directional ventilation duct, which can be circulated regardless of the airflow direction, so that a good ventilation can be produced. Ventilation, heat dissipation and heat insulation.

Referring to FIG. 6, a second embodiment of the present invention relates to a roof-tempered hollow brick. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the second embodiment comprises two respectively connected to the vertical wall 4 and The inner bracket 7 between the side walls 3. That is, the type of the inner brackets 7 of the second embodiment is different from the inner brackets 7 of the first embodiment in that each of the inner brackets 7 is engaged to the individual side walls. 3 and the manner of the individual vertical wall 4 strengthens the overall structural strength of the second embodiment. In addition, the second embodiment further exemplifies a technical method in which the heights of the vertical walls 4 are appropriately adjusted to extend the longitudinal height of the vertical walls 4, except that the spatial type of the culverts 80 can be adjusted. The height of the top cover 5 can also be raised to match the height of the building structure such as the parapet wall, and the appropriate air inlet conditions can be adjusted to ensure that the airflow can surely enter the culvert 80 with a better height difference. Maintain a certain degree of ventilation, heat dissipation and heat insulation.

Referring to FIG. 7 , when the second embodiment is configured as a roof ventilation and temperature regulation structure, the first wave plate 91 used can also be overlapped with the adjacent side brackets 6 facing the second embodiment. Although the type of the inner brackets 7 is different from that of the first embodiment, the functions of the overlapping portions 922 of the second wave plate 92 can be exerted.

In summary, the novel roof-tempered hollow bricks can be assembled with the mating waves on the side brackets 6 and the inner brackets 7 after being arranged in an array, thereby forming a complete connection relationship. The roof ventilating and tempering structure, and the culverts 80 through the through-holes and the difference between the wave plate and the top cover 5 can form a multi-directional ventilation path, thereby generating good ventilation, heat dissipation, and heat insulation effect. Therefore, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of this new type.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

2‧‧‧ bottom wall

3‧‧‧ side wall

4‧‧‧Building wall

5‧‧‧Top cover

6‧‧‧ side bracket

7‧‧‧ inner bracket

80‧‧‧Culvert

91‧‧‧First wave board

911‧‧‧ lap joint

912‧‧‧Drawing

92‧‧‧second wave board

921‧‧‧Arc Plate Department

922‧‧‧ lap joint

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional insulating brick for a roof; FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a plurality of the heat insulating bricks for the roof as a roof heat insulating structure; Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the novel roof temperature-controlled hollow brick; Fig. 4 is a partial view BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the effect of the two-side bracket and the two inner brackets of the first embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the effect produced by using a plurality of the first embodiment fabrics; FIG. It is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the novel roof-tempered hollow brick; and FIG. 7 is a schematic view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating the effect produced by the use of a plurality of said second embodiment fabrics.

Claims (4)

A roof-tempered hollow brick comprising: a bottom wall extending along a transverse direction; two side walls spaced along the transverse direction and extending in the same direction from the bottom wall; a plurality of vertical walls from the bottom wall of the side walls Intersecting in the same direction as the side walls; a top cover that engages the side walls and the side walls opposite to one side of the bottom wall, and is defined together with the bottom wall, the side walls, and the vertical walls a plurality of through-hole culverts; and two side brackets extending from the side walls away from each other. The roof-tempered hollow brick according to claim 1, comprising two vertical walls, wherein the bottom wall, the two side walls, and the two vertical walls jointly define three culverts. The roof-tempered hollow brick of claim 2, further comprising two inner brackets extending from the vertical walls toward the side walls in a direction away from each other. The roof-tempered hollow brick according to claim 2, further comprising two inner brackets respectively connected between the vertical wall and the side walls.