TWM576115U - Trolley track switching mechanism - Google Patents

Trolley track switching mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM576115U
TWM576115U TW107214442U TW107214442U TWM576115U TW M576115 U TWM576115 U TW M576115U TW 107214442 U TW107214442 U TW 107214442U TW 107214442 U TW107214442 U TW 107214442U TW M576115 U TWM576115 U TW M576115U
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Taiwan
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rail
track
transmission
support
linear
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TW107214442U
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Chinese (zh)
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邱德議
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天珩機械股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM576115U publication Critical patent/TWM576115U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關於一種台車切換軌道機構,係主要設有直線軌道及弧線軌道,並於直線軌道與弧線軌道連結處形成有軌條轉轍區,且於該軌條轉轍區處設置有軌條轉轍單元,藉此,即可因應貨物輸送路線及廠房環境地形等進行直線軌道與弧線軌道的配置,並利用軌條轉轍區與軌條轉轍單元設置,以於貨物運送的尖峰時段及離峰時段等活動切換軌道型態,以達到便利調節軌道上台車數量,以及空車回收、增加運輸量,與提高運輸效率等效果。The present invention relates to a trolley switching track mechanism, which mainly has a linear track and an arc track, and forms a track turn zone at a joint of a linear track and an arc track, and a track is arranged at the track turn zone. By means of a transfer unit, the linear track and the arc track can be arranged in accordance with the cargo conveying route and the environment topography of the plant, and the track transition zone and the track switch unit are used to set the peak time of the cargo transportation. And the off-peak period and other activities to switch the track type, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the number of trolleys on the track, as well as empty car recycling, increase traffic, and improve transport efficiency.

Description

台車切換軌道機構Trolley switching track mechanism

本創作係有關於一種台車切換軌道機構,尤指一種配置有直線軌道與弧線軌道,且可因應尖峰與離峰時段所需活動切換軌道型態,以便利調節軌道上台車數量,以及空車回收、增加運輸量,與提高運輸效率等效果之軌道切換機構。This creation department relates to a trolley switching track mechanism, especially a track with a linear track and an arc track, and can switch the track type according to the activities required for peak and off-peak periods, so as to conveniently adjust the number of trolleys on the track and the empty car recovery, A track switching mechanism that increases the amount of transportation and improves the efficiency of transportation.

按,一般於進行較長距離或頻繁的貨物搬運時,通常會於輸送路線上架設軌道,並於軌道上設置台車,以使台車在軌道導引下,於輸送路線上往返運送貨物。Generally, when a long distance or frequent cargo handling is carried out, a track is usually set on the conveying route, and a trolley is arranged on the track, so that the trolley can carry the goods back and forth on the conveying route under the guidance of the track.

當於貨物輸送的尖峰時段,由於所需運送的貨物量大,為了提高貨物搬運效率,通常會於軌道上設置複數台車,以讓複數台車同時於軌道上行進運送貨物,當到了離峰時段,所需輸送貨物量減少後,則可相對減少軌道上台車數量,以節省台車作動耗費電力等。現有將台車撤離軌道方式,主要係藉由主線軌道與支線軌道配置,乃使主線軌道沿著輸送路線架設,以作為台車輸送貨物的軌道,另使支線軌道與主線軌道交錯設置,當需要減少主線軌道上的台車數量時,係可使台車變換至支線軌道,以使台車沿支線軌道駛進休息站或維修區等停靠或維修,當主線軌道需要增加台車數時,再使台車由支線軌道駛進主線軌道,以增加貨物運送效率。然,現有台車的軌道切換機構僅限於縱向與橫向之直線軌道切換,但縱向直線軌道與橫向直線軌道的配置係無法因應各廠房環境所需,有更多廠房環境地形須搭配弧線軌道的設置,方可使廠房環境地形有效運用,而現有侷限於縱向與橫向直線軌道切換的台車切換軌道機構係已難符合實際作業所需。In the peak period of cargo transportation, in order to improve the efficiency of cargo handling, in order to improve the efficiency of cargo handling, a plurality of trolleys are usually arranged on the track, so that multiple trucks can simultaneously carry goods on the track, and when the peak period is reached, After the required amount of conveyed goods is reduced, the number of trolleys on the track can be relatively reduced to save power consumption of the trolley. The existing method of evacuating the trolley from the track is mainly by the main line track and the branch line track, so that the main line track is erected along the conveying route, as the track for transporting the goods by the trolley, and the branch track and the main line track are alternately arranged, when the main line needs to be reduced When the number of trolleys on the track is changed, the trolley can be changed to the branch track, so that the trolley can be stopped or repaired along the branch track into the rest station or the maintenance area. When the main track needs to increase the number of vehicles, the trolley is driven by the branch line. Into the main line track to increase the efficiency of cargo transportation. However, the track switching mechanism of the existing trolley is limited to the linear orbital switching between the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, but the configuration of the longitudinal linear track and the horizontal linear track cannot be adapted to the environment of each factory building, and more plant environment terrains must be matched with the setting of the arc track. The square can effectively use the terrain of the plant, and the existing trolley switching track mechanism limited to the vertical and horizontal linear track switching has been difficult to meet the actual operation requirements.

緣是,本創作人有鑑於現有台車切換軌道機構於使用上侷限於直線軌道切換,無法因應廠房環境地形及貨物輸送路線配置等所需缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,研創出本創作。The reason is that the creator has in view of the fact that the existing trolley switching track mechanism is limited to linear track switching in use, and cannot meet the needs of the plant environment topography and cargo transportation route configuration, etc., but through its many years of manufacturing and design experience in related fields. With the help of knowledge, and through many ingenuity, research and creation of this creation.

本創作係有關於一種台車切換軌道機構,其主要目的係為了提供一種配置有直線軌道與弧線軌道,且可因應尖峰與離峰時段所需,而活動切換軌道型態,以便利調節軌道上台車數量,以及空車回收、增加運輸量,與提高運輸效率等效果之軌道切換機構。The present invention relates to a trolley switching track mechanism, the main purpose of which is to provide a linear track and an arc track, and can switch the track type according to the requirements of the peak and the off-peak period, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the track on the track. The number, as well as the track switching mechanism for empty car recycling, increased traffic, and improved transportation efficiency.

為了達到上述實施目的,本創作人乃研擬如下台車切換軌道機構,係主要包含有至少一直線軌道及一弧線軌道,並使該直線軌道與弧線軌道相連結,又使該直線軌道包含有相互平行之一第一輸電軌條及一第一支撐軌條,另使該弧線軌道包含有相互平行之一第二輸電軌條及一第二支撐軌條,又使該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條於其連結處形成一輸電軌條轉轍區,並於該輸電軌條轉轍區處設置有一輸電軌條轉轍單元;其中:In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the present author has developed the following trolley switching orbiting mechanism, which mainly includes at least a straight track and an arc track, and connects the linear track to the arc track, and the linear track includes parallel lines. a first power transmission rail and a first support rail, and the arc track includes a second power transmission rail and a second support rail parallel to each other, and the first transmission rail of the linear rail A second power transmission rail of the arc track forms a power transmission rail switching area at a joint thereof, and a power transmission rail switching unit is disposed at the power transmission rail switching area; wherein:

該輸電軌條轉轍單元,係包含有一基台,並於該基台上架設有至少一線性滑軌,且於該線性滑軌上滑動組設有一滑座,又於該基台上組設有一位移動力源,並使該位移動力源之傳動部與該滑座相組接,另於該滑座上組設有二間隔設立之一呈直線狀之第一輸電軌條銜接段及一呈弧線狀之第二輸電軌條銜接段,乃使該第一輸電軌條銜接段與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條活動銜接或脫離,另使該第二輸電軌條銜接段與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條活動銜接或脫離。The power transmission rail switching unit comprises a base platform, and at least one linear sliding rail is arranged on the base platform, and a sliding seat is arranged on the linear sliding rail, and the sliding platform is further assembled on the base platform. a displacement power source is disposed, and the transmission portion of the displacement power source is combined with the sliding seat, and the first transmission rail connecting portion of the linear arrangement is disposed on the sliding seat and An arc-shaped second power transmission rail connecting section is configured to engage or disengage the first power transmission rail connecting section with the first power transmission rail of the linear track, and the second power transmission rail connecting section and the The second transmission rail of the arc track is connected or disengaged.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條係與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條形成有一交錯處,並使該第一支撐軌條在與該第二輸電軌條交錯處的至少一側形成一支撐軌條轉轍區,且使該支撐軌條轉轍區處設置有一支撐軌條轉轍單元,該支撐軌條轉轍單元係包含有一基台,並於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台上架設有至少一線性滑軌,且於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之線性滑軌上滑動組設有一滑座,又於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台上組設有一位移動力源,並使該支撐軌條轉轍單元其位移動力源之傳動部與其滑座相組接,另於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之滑座上組設有一第一支撐軌條銜接段,以使該支撐軌條轉轍單元之第一支撐軌條銜接段與該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條活動銜接或脫離。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the first support rail of the linear track forms an intersection with the second power transmission rail of the arc track, and the first support rail is in the second transmission At least one side of the rail staggered portion forms a support rail switch region, and a support rail switch unit is disposed at the support rail transfer region, the support rail switch unit includes a base, and At least one linear slide rail is disposed on the base of the support rail transfer unit, and a slide seat is arranged on the linear slide rail of the support rail transfer unit, and the slide rail transfer unit is further The base platform is provided with a moving force source, and the transmission portion of the support rail switching unit is assembled with the sliding portion of the displacement power source and the sliding seat of the support rail switching unit. A first support rail engaging section is disposed such that the first support rail engaging section of the support rail switch unit is in active engagement or disengagement with the first support rail of the linear track.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該第一支撐軌條係在與該第二輸電軌條交錯處的二側各形成有一支撐軌條轉轍區,且於該二支撐軌條轉轍區處各設置有一支撐軌條轉轍單元。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the first support rail is formed with a support rail transition region on each of two sides of the intersection with the second power transmission rail, and the two support rails are switched Each of the zones is provided with a support rail switching unit.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數支撐軌條導輪組,該支撐軌條導輪組係包含一輸電軌條固定座,並於該輸電軌條固定座一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條於相鄰該支撐軌條轉轍區之端部底面處各固接有一輸電軌條固定座,又於該輸電軌條固定座底側各組設有一腳架,另使該輸電軌條固定座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of support rail guide wheel sets, wherein the support rail guide wheel set comprises a power transmission rail fixing base, and is fixed on the power transmission rail The side of the seat is provided with at least one slide rail decompression roller, so that the first support rail of the linear rail is fixed with a power rail strip fixed seat at the bottom surface of the end portion adjacent to the transition rail of the support rail. And a tripod is arranged on each of the bottom sides of the fixed portion of the power transmission rail, and the sliding rail decompression roller of the transmission rail fixing seat is protruded to the transition rail of the support rail to be the first The bottom surface of the connecting rail connecting section is in contact with or separated.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該支撐軌條導輪組係進一步包含有一支撐軌條定位座,並於該支撐軌條定位座一側組設有一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條於相鄰該支撐軌條轉轍區之端部側面處各固設有一支撐軌條定位座,並使該支撐軌條定位座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段側面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the support rail guide wheel set further comprises a support rail positioning seat, and a slide rail decompression roller is disposed on a side of the support rail positioning seat, so that the a first support rail of the linear track is fixed with a support rail positioning seat at an end side of the end of the support rail transition region, and the slide rail decompression roller protrusion is set by the support rail positioning seat Extending to the support rail transition region to contact or separate from the side of the first support rail engagement section.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數腳架,乃使該腳架設有一底座及一位於該底座上方之組立座,且使該底座與組立座間以一升降模組相連結,又使該數腳架之組立座分別與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條和第一支撐軌條,與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條和第二支撐軌條,以及該輸電軌條轉轍單元之基台和該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台的底側相組接。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of legs, wherein the stand is provided with a base and a set of seats above the base, and the base and the set stand are lifted and lowered The modules are coupled to each other, and the set of legs of the plurality of legs and the first power rail and the first support rail of the linear track, and the second power rail and the second support rail of the arc track, and The base of the transmission rail switching unit is assembled with the bottom side of the base of the support rail switching unit.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數腳架,乃使該腳架設有一底座及一位於該底座上方之組立座,且使該底座與組立座間以一升降模組相連結,又使該數腳架之組立座分別與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條和第一支撐軌條,與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條和第二支撐軌條,以及該輸電軌條轉轍單元之基台的底側相組接。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of legs, wherein the stand is provided with a base and a set of seats above the base, and the base and the set stand are lifted and lowered The modules are coupled to each other, and the set of legs of the plurality of legs and the first power rail and the first support rail of the linear track, and the second power rail and the second support rail of the arc track, and The bottom side of the base of the transmission rail switching unit is assembled.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該腳架之升降模組係包含至少一組螺絲與螺帽的組合,乃使該螺絲一端固接於底座,又於該組立座底面設有至少一鎖孔,並於各鎖孔對應穿設有一螺絲,另於該螺絲上螺設有二螺帽,且使該二螺帽分別鎖迫固定於該組立座其底面的上、下二側。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the lifting module of the tripod comprises at least one set of screws and a nut, such that one end of the screw is fixed to the base, and at least one of the bottom surface of the set of seats is provided. A locking hole is disposed, and a screw is disposed correspondingly to each of the locking holes, and two nuts are screwed on the screw, and the two nuts are respectively locked and fixed on the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface of the group of the standing seats.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數輸電軌條導輪組,該輸電軌條導輪組係包含有一輸電軌條固定座,並於該輸電軌條固定座一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該第一輸電軌條及第二輸電軌條於相鄰該輸電軌條轉轍區之端部底面處各與一輸電軌條固定座相組接,且使該輸電軌條固定座底側各組設有一腳架,又使該輸電軌條固定座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該輸電軌條轉轍區處,以使該第一輸電軌條位於該輸電軌條轉轍區端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座上的滑軌減壓滾輪與該第一輸電軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離,另使該第二輸電軌條位於該輸電軌條轉轍區之端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座上的滑軌減壓滾輪與該第二輸電軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of transmission rail guide wheel sets, the transmission rail guide wheel set includes a transmission rail fixing base, and is fixed on the transmission rail The one side of the seat is provided with at least one slide rail decompression roller, so that the first power transmission rail and the second power transmission rail are fixed to a power transmission rail at the bottom surface of the end portion adjacent to the transmission rail transition region. The seat phases are assembled, and a set of tripods is arranged on each of the bottom sides of the power transmission rail fixing seat, and the sliding rail pressure reducing roller of the power transmission rail fixing seat is protruded to the power transmission rail switching area. The slide rail decompression roller on the power rail fixing seat of the first power transmission rail located at the bottom surface of the end portion of the transmission rail transition region is in contact with or separated from the bottom surface of the first transmission rail connecting portion, and The slide rail decompression roller on the transmission rail fixing seat of the second transmission rail located at the bottom surface of the end portion of the transmission rail transition region is in contact with or separated from the bottom surface of the second transmission rail engagement portion.

如上所述之台車切換軌道機構,其中,該弧線軌道係設置於二相對平行的直線軌道間,並使該弧線軌道二端分別與該二直線軌道相連結。The trolley switching track mechanism as described above, wherein the arc track is disposed between two relatively parallel linear tracks, and the two ends of the arc track are respectively coupled to the two linear tracks.

藉此,本創作於實施上,即可因應貨物輸送路線及廠房環境地形等進行直線軌道與弧線軌道的配置,並利用軌條轉轍區與軌條轉轍單元設置,以於貨物運送的尖峰時段及離峰時段等活動切換軌道型態,以達到便利調節軌道上台車數量,以及空車回收、增加運輸量,與提高運輸效率等效果。In this way, the creation of the creation can be carried out in accordance with the arrangement of the linear and orbital tracks in accordance with the cargo transportation route and the environment topography of the plant, and the use of the rail-turning zone and the rail-turning unit to set the peak of the cargo transportation. Time-shifting and off-peak hours and other activities switch the track type to facilitate the adjustment of the number of trolleys on the track, as well as empty car recycling, increase traffic, and improve transportation efficiency.

而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,能夠有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,請一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, it can be more completely and clearly disclosed. For details, please refer to the following diagrams and drawings:

首先,請參閱第一圖所示,為本創作之台車切換軌道機構,係主要包含有至少一直線軌道(1)及一弧線軌道(2),本創作係於二相對平行的直線軌道(1)間配置一弧線軌道(2),且使該弧線軌道(2)二端分別與該二直線軌道(1)相連結為主要實施例,又使該直線軌道(1)進一步包含有相互平行之一第一輸電軌條(11)及一第一支撐軌條(12),另使該弧線軌道(2)進一步包含有相互平行之一第二輸電軌條(21)及一第二支撐軌條(22),又使該直線軌道(1)與弧線軌道(2)連結處之第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)形成一輸電軌條轉轍區(31),並於該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)處設置有一輸電軌條轉轍單元(4),另使該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)在與該弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)交錯處的至少一側形成一支撐軌條轉轍區(32)[可一併參閱第三圖所示〕,本創作係於該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)在與該弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)交錯處的二側各形成有一支撐軌條轉轍區(32)為主要實施例,且使該二支撐軌條轉轍區(32)處各設置有一支撐軌條轉轍單元(5);其中:First of all, please refer to the figure shown in the first figure. The track-changing track mechanism of the present invention mainly includes at least a straight track (1) and an arc track (2). The creation is based on two relatively parallel linear tracks (1). An arc track (2) is disposed, and the two ends of the arc track (2) are respectively coupled with the two linear track (1) as a main embodiment, and the linear track (1) further includes one of parallel to each other. The first transmission rail (11) and a first support rail (12) further comprise the arc track (2) further comprising a second transmission rail (21) and a second support rail parallel to each other ( 22), the first transmission rail (11) and the second transmission rail (21) at the junction of the linear track (1) and the curved track (2) form a transmission rail switching zone (31), and A transmission rail switching unit (4) is disposed at the transmission rail switching zone (31), and the first supporting rail (12) of the linear rail (1) is in contact with the arc track (2) Second transmission rail 21) at least one side of the staggered portion forms a support rail transition region (32) [as can be seen in the third figure), the first support rail (12) of the linear track (1) A support rail transition region (32) is formed on each of two sides of the intersection of the second transmission rail (21) of the arc track (2) as a main embodiment, and the two support rails are turned into a transition zone ( 32) Each of them is provided with a support rail switching unit (5); wherein:

該輸電軌條轉轍單元(4),係包含有一基台(41),並於該基台(41)上架設有至少一線性滑軌(42),本創作係以二平行設立之線性滑軌(42)為主要實施例,且於該線性滑軌(42)上滑動組設有一滑座(43),又於該基台(41)上組設有一位移動力源(44),該位移動力源(44)係可為一氣壓缸,並使該位移動力源(44)之傳動部(441)與該滑座(43)相組接,另於該滑座(43)上組設有二間隔設立之一呈直線狀之第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)及一呈弧線狀之第二輸電軌條銜接段(46),而使該第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)與該直線軌道(1)之第一輸電軌條(11)活動銜接或脫離,及使該第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)與該弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)活動銜接或脫離;The transmission rail switching unit (4) comprises a base (41), and at least one linear sliding rail (42) is arranged on the base (41). The rail (42) is a main embodiment, and a sliding seat (43) is disposed on the linear sliding rail (42), and a moving force source (44) is further disposed on the base (41). The displacement power source (44) may be a pneumatic cylinder, and the transmission portion (441) of the displacement power source (44) is combined with the sliding seat (43), and the sliding seat (43) is further connected to the sliding seat (43). The first transmission rail strip connecting section (45) and the arc-shaped second power transmission rail connecting section (46) are arranged in a line, and the first transmission rail connecting section is arranged ( 45) engaging or disengaging the first transmission rail (11) of the linear track (1), and the second transmission rail connecting section (46) and the second transmission rail of the arc track (2) ( 21) the connection or separation of activities;

該支撐軌條轉轍單元(5),係包含有一基台(51),並於該基台(51)上架設有至少一線性滑軌(52),本創作係以二平行設立之線性滑軌(52)為主要實施例,且於該線性滑軌(52)上滑動組設有一滑座(53),又於該基台(51)上組設有一位移動力源(54),該位移動力源(54)係可為一氣壓缸,並使該位移動力源(54)之傳動部(541)與該滑座(53)相組接,另於該滑座(53)上組設有一第一支撐軌條銜接段(55),而使該二支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)之第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)分別與該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)活動銜接或脫離;The support rail transfer unit (5) comprises a base (51), and at least one linear slide (52) is arranged on the base (51). The rail (52) is a main embodiment, and a sliding seat (53) is arranged on the linear sliding rail (52), and a moving force source (54) is further disposed on the base (51). The displacement power source (54) may be a pneumatic cylinder, and the transmission portion (541) of the displacement power source (54) is combined with the sliding seat (53), and the sliding seat (53) is also connected to the sliding seat (53). The first support rail connecting section (55) is disposed, and the first supporting rail connecting section (55) of the two supporting rail converting unit (5) and the first support of the linear track (1) respectively The track (12) is connected or disengaged;

數腳架(6),請一併參閱第二圖所示,係使該腳架(6)包含有一底座(61)及位於該底座(61)上方之一組立座(62),且使該底座(61)與組立座(62)間以一升降模組(63)相連結,該升降模組(63)係為包含至少一組螺絲(631)與螺帽(632)的組合,乃使該螺絲(631)一端固接於底座(61),又於該組立座(62)底面設有至少一鎖孔,並於各鎖孔對應穿設有一螺絲(631),另於該螺絲(631)上螺設有二螺帽(632),且使該二螺帽(632)分別鎖迫固定於該組立座(62)其底面的上、下二側,復使該數腳架(6)之組立座(62)分別與該直線軌道(1)之第一輸電軌條(11)和第一支撐軌條(12),與該弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)和第二支撐軌條(22),以及該輸電軌條轉轍單元(4)之基台(41)和該支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)之基台(51)底側相組接;The tripod (6), as shown in the second figure, is such that the stand (6) includes a base (61) and a set of seats (62) above the base (61), and the A lifting module (63) is coupled between the base (61) and the assembly base (62), and the lifting module (63) is a combination of at least one set of screws (631) and a nut (632). One end of the screw (631) is fixed to the base (61), and at least one locking hole is disposed on the bottom surface of the set of bases (62), and a screw (631) is correspondingly disposed on each of the locking holes, and the screw (631) is further disposed on the screw (631). The upper screw is provided with two nuts (632), and the two nuts (632) are respectively locked and fixed to the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface of the set of seats (62), and the plurality of legs (6) are restored. a set of seats (62) and a first transmission rail (11) and a first support rail (12) of the linear track (1), and a second transmission rail (21) of the curved track (2) and Second support rail (22), and the loser The switch rail unit (4) of the base (41) and the rail supporting the switch means (5) of the base (51) with a bottom side of the contact groups;

數輸電軌條導輪組(7),請一併參閱第五圖所示,乃包含有一輸電軌條固定座(71),並於該輸電軌條固定座(71)一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪(72),係使該第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)於相鄰該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)之二端部底面處各固接有一輸電軌條固定座(71),並使該輸電軌條固定座(71)底側各與一腳架(6)之組立座(62)相組設,又使該輸電軌條固定座(71)組設之滑軌減壓滾輪(72)突伸至該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)處,以使該第一輸電軌條(11)位於該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座(71)上的滑軌減壓滾輪(72)與該第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)底面相抵接觸或分離,及使該第二輸電軌條(21)位於該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座(71)上的滑軌減壓滾輪(72)與該第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)底面相抵接觸或分離;The number of the transmission rail guide wheel set (7), as shown in the fifth figure, includes a transmission rail fixing seat (71), and at least one side of the transmission rail fixing seat (71) is provided. a sliding rail pressure reducing roller (72), wherein the first power transmission rail (11) and the second power transmission rail (21) are respectively adjacent to the bottom surfaces of the two end portions of the power transmission rail switching region (31) A transmission rail fixing seat (71) is fixedly connected, and the bottom side of the power transmission rail fixing base (71) is assembled with the set base (62) of the tripod (6), and the transmission rail is fixed. The slide rail decompression roller (72) of the seat (71) protrudes to the transmission rail transition zone (31) such that the first transmission rail (11) is located in the transmission rail transition zone ( 31) The slide rail decompression roller (72) on the transmission rail fixing seat (71) at the bottom surface of the end portion is in contact with or separated from the bottom surface of the first transmission rail connecting portion (45), and the second transmission rail is made The strip (21) is located at the bottom of the end of the transmission rail transition zone (31) The slide rail (71) under reduced pressure roller holder (72) engaged with the second transmission section rail (46) comes into contact with or separated from the bottom surface;

數支撐軌條導輪組(8),請一併參閱第六圖所示,係包含有一支撐軌條固定座(81),並於該支撐軌條固定座(81)一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪(811),又包含有一支撐軌條定位座(82),且於該支撐軌條定位座(82)一側組設有一定位輪(821),係使該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)於相鄰其二支撐軌條轉轍區(32)之二端部底面處各固接有一支撐軌條固定座(81),並使該支撐軌條固定座(81)底側各與一腳架(6)之組立座(62)相組設,又使該支撐軌條固定座(81)組設之滑軌減壓滾輪(811)突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區(32)處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)底面相抵接觸或分離,另使該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)於相鄰該二支撐軌條轉轍區(32)之端部側面處各固設有一支撐軌條定位座(82),且使該支撐軌條定位座(82)之定位輪(821)突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區(32)處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)之側面相抵接觸或分離。The number of support rail guide wheels (8), as shown in the sixth figure, includes a support rail fixing seat (81), and at least one side of the support rail fixing seat (81) is provided. A slide rail decompression roller (811) further includes a support rail positioning seat (82), and a positioning wheel (821) is disposed on a side of the support rail positioning seat (82) to fix the linear rail ( 1) The first support rail (12) is fixed with a support rail fixing seat (81) at the bottom end of the two end portions of the two supporting rail transition regions (32), and the support rail is fixed The bottom sides of the fixing bases (81) are respectively arranged with the set of seats (62) of the tripod (6), and the sliding rail decompression rollers (811) of the supporting rail fixing bases (81) are protruded to The support rail transition region (32) is in contact with or separated from the bottom surface of the first support rail engagement portion (55), and the first support rail (12) of the linear rail (1) is in phase Adjacent to the end of the end of the two support rails (32) a support rail positioning seat (82), and the positioning wheel (821) of the support rail positioning seat (82) protrudes to the support rail transition area (32) to cooperate with the first support rail The sides of the engaging section (55) are in contact with or separated.

據此,請再一併參閱第二圖所示,係使數台車(9)裝設於由直線軌道(1)及弧線軌道(2)組成的貨物輸送路線上,乃使該台車(9)其車體(91)二側分別組裝有一般車輪(92)及導電輪(93),乃使該台車(9)之車輪(92)與該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)及弧線軌道(2)之第二支撐軌條(22)上端面相接觸,另使台車(9)之導電輪(93)夾設於該直線軌道(1)之第一輸電軌條(11)及弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)二側,當該第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)上之輸電線路與該導電輪(93)上之集電端子接觸時,即可經由集電端子將電力傳輸至該台車(9)的驅動裝置,以使驅動裝置產生動力帶動相連結之車輪(92),而使台車(9)於軌道上運行。Accordingly, please refer to the second figure again, which is to install several vehicles (9) on the cargo conveying route consisting of linear track (1) and curved track (2), so that the car (9) The two sides of the vehicle body (91) are respectively assembled with a general wheel (92) and a conductive wheel (93), so that the wheel (92) of the trolley (9) and the first support rail of the linear track (1) (12) And the upper end surface of the second support rail (22) of the arc track (2) is in contact with each other, and the conductive wheel (93) of the trolley (9) is sandwiched between the first transmission rail (11) of the linear track (1) And two sides of the second transmission rail (21) of the arc track (2), when the transmission line on the first transmission rail (11) and the second transmission rail (21) and the conductive wheel (93) When the collector terminals are in contact, the power can be transmitted to the driving device of the trolley (9) via the collector terminal, so that the driving device generates power to drive the connected wheels (92), and the trolley (9) runs on the rail. .

當於貨物運送的尖峰時段搬運貨物時,係可使弧線軌道(2)與二平行設立之直線軌道(1)相連結,以使多輛台車(9)沿著弧線軌道(2)及二直線軌道(1)連結組成的主線軌道運送貨物。當欲使台車(9)沿著弧線軌道(2)及二直線軌道(1)組成的主線軌道送貨時,請一併參閱第三圖所示,乃由一控制單元驅使與其訊號連結之輸電軌條轉轍單元(4)的位移動力源(44)作動,以使該位移動力源(44)帶動相接之滑座(43)沿線性滑軌(42)位移,而使該滑座(43)上組設呈弧線狀之第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)移動至與該弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)對應銜接位置,以組成一完整弧線軌道(2),另該控制單元係再驅使與其訊號連結之二支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)的位移動力源(54)各帶動其滑座(53)上組設之第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)分別脫離與該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)的銜接狀態,依此,以使與該弧線軌道(2)其第二導電軌條(21)呈交錯之二第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)脫離與弧線軌道(2)相交位置,以避免台車(9)沿著弧線軌道(2)運行時,夾持於該弧線軌道(2)其第二輸電軌條(21)二側之導電輪(93)與二第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)發生碰撞干涉情形,如此,即可使台車(9)沿著二直線軌道(1)與弧線軌道(2)組成的主線軌道平順的運送貨物。When the cargo is transported during the peak period of cargo transportation, the arc track (2) can be connected with the two parallel linear track (1) so that the plurality of trolleys (9) along the arc track (2) and the two straight lines The track (1) links the main line track to transport the goods. When the trolley (9) is to be delivered along the main line track consisting of the arc track (2) and the two linear track (1), please refer to the figure shown in the third figure, which is driven by a control unit to connect the signal to the signal. The displacement power source (44) of the rail-turning unit (4) is actuated to cause the displacement power source (44) to drive the adjacent sliding seat (43) to be displaced along the linear sliding rail (42), so that the sliding The second transmission rail connecting section (46) arranged in an arc shape on the seat (43) is moved to a position corresponding to the second power transmission rail (21) of the arc track (2) to form a complete arc track ( 2), the control unit re-drives the displacement power source (54) of the two supporting rail switch unit (5) connected to the signal to drive the first support rails on the sliding seat (53) The segments (55) are respectively disengaged from the first support rails (12) of the linear track (1), whereby the second conductive rails (21) are interlaced with the curved tracks (2). Two first support rail connecting sections ( 5) Disengage from the intersection with the arc track (2) to avoid the conduction of the trolley (9) on the two sides of the second transmission rail (21) when the trolley (9) is operated along the arc track (2). The wheel (93) collides with the two first supporting rail connecting sections (55), so that the trolley (9) can be smooth along the main line track composed of the two linear orbits (1) and the curved track (2). transport goods.

再者,當於離峰時段需運送貨物量減少,須減少由二直線軌道(1)與弧線軌道(2)組成的主線軌道上的台車(9)數量時,請一併參閱第四圖所示,控制單元係可發送訊號予輸電軌條轉轍單元(4)的位移動力源(44),以帶動其滑座(43)沿著線性滑軌(42)位移,而使該滑座(43)上組設呈直線狀之第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)移動至與該直線軌道(1)之第一輸電軌條(11)對應銜接位置,另該控制單元係再驅使二支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)之位移動力源(54)分別帶動其滑座(53)上組設之第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)位移至與該直線軌道(1)之第一支撐軌條(12)對應銜接位置,以組成一完整直線軌道(1),於此,台車(9)即可沿著由該完整直線軌道(1)所構成的支線軌道運行,而使該台車(9)駛進休息站或維修區等停靠或維修等,以使主線軌道上的台車(9)數減少至離峰時段所需數量,以提供較少貨物運輸作業,及節省數多台車(7)作動所耗費電力等。Furthermore, when the amount of goods to be transported during the off-peak period is reduced, the number of trolleys (9) on the main line track consisting of two linear orbits (1) and arc tracks (2) must be reduced. Please refer to the fourth figure. The control unit is configured to transmit a signal to the displacement power source (44) of the power transmission rail switching unit (4) to drive the sliding seat (43) along the linear sliding rail (42) to cause the sliding seat (43) The first transmission rail connecting section (45) arranged in a straight line is moved to a position corresponding to the first transmission rail (11) of the linear track (1), and the control unit is re-driven The displacement power source (54) of the support rail switching unit (5) drives the first support rail connecting section (55) disposed on the sliding seat (53) to be displaced to the linear track (1) A support rail (12) corresponds to the joint position to form a complete linear track (1), wherein the trolley (9) can run along the branch track formed by the complete linear track (1), so that the rail The trolley (9) enters the rest Or docking or maintenance of the maintenance area, etc., so that the number of trolleys (9) on the main line track can be reduced to the number required for the peak period to provide less cargo transportation operations, and save several vehicles (7) to consume electricity, etc. .

另值得一提的是,當輸電軌條轉轍單元(4)之位移動力源(44)帶動其滑座(43)上之第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)與直線軌道(1)之第一輸電軌條(11)銜接,請一併參閱第五圖所示,或帶動其滑座(43)上之第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)與弧線軌道(2)之第二輸電軌條(21)銜接時,利用第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)位於該輸電軌條轉轍區(31)二端部底面處所設輸電軌條導輪組(7)之滑軌減壓滾輪(72)導引,即可使第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)及第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)分別與第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)銜接時更為平順,另藉由輸電軌條導輪組(7)之滑軌減壓滾輪(72)支撐,係可提高第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)及第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)與第一輸電軌條(11)及第二輸電軌條(21)端部銜接處的支撐強度,以增加台車(9)於軌道上行進的穩定性。又當二支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)之位移動力源(54)帶動其滑座(53)上組設之第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)與該第一支撐軌條(12)銜接時,請一併參閱第六圖所示,同樣可藉由第一支撐軌條(12)位於支撐軌條轉轍區(32)端部底面所設支撐軌條固定座(81)的滑軌減壓滾輪(811)導引,而使第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)可平順的與第一支撐軌條(12)相銜接,並藉由該支撐軌條固定座(81)之滑軌減壓滾輪(811)支撐,提高第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)與第一支撐軌條(12)端部銜接處的支撐強度,以使台車(9)於軌道上穩定行進,另利用第一支撐軌條(12)位於支撐軌條轉轍區(32)端部側面處所設之支撐軌條定位座(82)其定位輪(821)與該第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)側面抵觸定位[如第七圖所示〕,以增進第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)與第一支撐軌條(12)銜接準確度。It is also worth mentioning that when the displacement power source (44) of the transmission rail switching unit (4) drives the first transmission rail connecting section (45) and the linear track (1) on the sliding seat (43) thereof The first transmission rail (11) is connected, please refer to the fifth figure, or drive the second transmission rail connecting section (46) and the second arc track (2) on the sliding seat (43). When the transmission rail (21) is engaged, the first transmission rail (11) and the second transmission rail (21) are located at the bottom of the two ends of the transmission rail transition region (31). (7) guiding the sliding rail decompression roller (72), so that the first transmission rail connecting section (45) and the second transmission rail connecting section (46) and the first transmission rail (11) and The second transmission rail (21) is more smoothly connected, and is supported by the rail decompression roller (72) of the transmission rail guide wheel set (7), which can improve the first transmission rail connecting section (45) And the second transmission rail connecting section (46) and the first power transmission rail (1) ) And the second power transmission rails (21) supporting the strength of the end portion of the adapter, in order to increase the stability of the carriage (9) traveling on the track. The displacement power source (54) of the two supporting rail switching unit (5) drives the first supporting rail connecting section (55) and the first supporting rail (12) disposed on the sliding seat (53). When connecting, please refer to the sixth figure as well, and the first support rail (12) can be located at the bottom of the support rail (32) at the bottom of the support rail fixing seat (81). The slide rail decompression roller (811) guides, so that the first support rail engaging section (55) can smoothly engage with the first support rail (12), and the support rail mount (81) The slide rail decompression roller (811) supports to increase the support strength of the joint between the first support rail connecting section (55) and the end of the first support rail (12), so that the trolley (9) stably travels on the rail. Further, the first support rail (12) is located at a side of the end portion of the support rail transition region (32), and the support rail positioning seat (82) is provided with a positioning wheel (821) and the first support rail. (55) side collision positioning [such as the seventh ], The first support rail in order to enhance engagement section (55) with the first support rail (12) convergence accuracy.

再者,當廠房地面凹凸不平時,請再一併參閱第二圖所示,係可藉由第一輸電軌條(11)、第一支撐軌條(12)、第二輸電軌條(21)、第二支撐軌條(22)、輸電軌條轉轍單元(4)及該支撐軌條轉轍單元(5)之基台(41)、(51)底側腳架(6)所設升降模組(63)設計,以將升降模組(63)其螺絲(631)上之螺帽(632)鬆脫,而使組立座(62)上、下調整至所需高度後,再使螺帽(632)將組立座(62)鎖迫固定,以將該第一輸電軌條(11)、第一支撐軌條(12)、第二輸電軌條(21)、第二支撐軌條(22)、第一輸電軌條銜接段(45)、第二輸電軌條銜接段(46)及第一支撐軌條銜接段(55)等頂面調整至同一水平位置,如此,即可確保台車(9)於軌道上運行的安全、穩定性。Furthermore, when the ground of the factory floor is uneven, please refer to the second figure as shown in the second figure, which can be obtained by the first transmission rail (11), the first support rail (12), and the second transmission rail (21). ), the second support rail (22), the power rail switch unit (4), and the base (41) and (51) bottom side stand (6) of the support rail switch unit (5) are provided. The lifting module (63) is designed to loosen the nut (632) on the screw (631) of the lifting module (63), and adjust the upper and lower portions of the assembly base (62) to the required height, and then The nut (632) locks the set up seat (62) to fix the first power transmission rail (11), the first support rail (12), the second power rail (21), and the second support rail (22), the top surface of the first transmission rail connecting section (45), the second transmission rail connecting section (46) and the first supporting rail connecting section (55) are adjusted to the same horizontal position, thereby ensuring The safety and stability of the trolley (9) running on the track.

前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之台車切換軌道機構實施樣態,凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所為之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之台車切換軌道機構專利範疇。The foregoing embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the implementation of the trolley switching track mechanism of the present invention. Any changes or modifications made by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the patent of the trolley switching track mechanism of the present invention. category.

由上述結構及實施方式可知,本創作係具有如下優點:According to the above structure and implementation, the author has the following advantages:

1.本創作之台車切換軌道機構係利用直線軌道與弧線軌道連結處形成的軌條轉轍區,及該軌條轉轍區處所設軌條轉轍單元,即可因應貨物輸送路線及廠房環境地形等進行直線軌道與弧線軌道的配置,並配合尖峰與離峰時段軌道上所需台車數量活動切換軌道型態,以達到便利調節軌道上台車數量,以及空車回收、增加運輸量,與提高運輸效率等效果。1. The trolley switching mechanism of the creation is a rail-turning area formed by the joint of a linear track and an arc track, and a rail-turning unit provided at the rail-turning area, which can respond to the cargo conveying route and the factory environment. Terrain and other linear rail and arc track configuration, and with the number of required trolleys on the track during peak and off-peak time, the track type can be switched to facilitate the adjustment of the number of trolleys on the track, as well as empty car recycling, increase traffic, and improve transportation. Efficiency and other effects.

2.本創作之台車切換軌道機構係設有輸電軌條導輪組及支撐軌條導輪組,藉由該輸電軌條導輪組及支撐軌條導輪組之導引與支撐,係可提高第一、第二輸電軌條銜接段與第一、第二輸電軌條,以及第一支撐軌條銜接段與第一支撐軌條銜接的平順、準確性,並增加其銜接處的支撐強度,以確保台車於軌道上行進的穩定性。2. The trolley switching track mechanism of the present invention is provided with a transmission rail guide wheel set and a support rail guide wheel set, and the guiding and supporting of the transmission rail guide wheel set and the supporting rail guide wheel set can be Increasing the smoothness and accuracy of the first and second transmission rail connecting sections and the first and second power transmission rails, and the first supporting rail connecting section and the first supporting rail, and increasing the supporting strength of the joint To ensure the stability of the trolley on the track.

3.本創作之台車切換軌道機構係於軌道底側裝設有腳架,並於腳架設有升降模組,藉此,當廠房地面凹凸不平時,即可藉由調整腳架高低,以使軌道各區段頂面位於同一水平,以維持台車於軌道上行進時的安全、穩定性。3. The trolley switching mechanism of the present invention is provided with a tripod on the bottom side of the track, and a lifting module is arranged on the tripod, thereby, when the ground of the factory floor is uneven, the height of the tripod can be adjusted. The top surfaces of each section of the track are at the same level to maintain the safety and stability of the trolley when traveling on the track.

綜上所述,本創作之實施例確能達到所預期功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiment of the present creation can achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a new type of patent is filed in accordance with the law, and the application for a patent is granted, the patent will be granted.

(1)‧‧‧直線軌道(1) ‧‧‧linear orbit

(11)‧‧‧第一輸電軌條(11)‧‧‧First transmission rail

(12)‧‧‧第一支撐軌條(12) ‧‧‧First support rail

(2)‧‧‧弧線軌道(2) ‧ ‧ arc track

(21)‧‧‧第二輸電軌條(21) ‧‧‧Second transmission rails

(22)‧‧‧第二支撐軌條(22) ‧‧‧Second support rails

(31)‧‧‧輸電軌條轉轍區(31) ‧‧‧Transmission rail transfer area

(32)‧‧‧支撐軌條轉轍區(32) ‧‧‧Support rail transfer area

(4)‧‧‧輸電軌條轉轍單元(4) ‧‧‧Transmission rail transfer unit

(41)‧‧‧基台(41)‧‧‧Abutments

(42)‧‧‧線性滑軌(42)‧‧‧Linear slides

(43)‧‧‧滑座(43)‧‧‧Slide

(44)‧‧‧位移動力源(44)‧‧‧ Displacement power source

(441)‧‧‧傳動部(441)‧‧‧Transmission Department

(45)‧‧‧第一輸電軌條銜接段(45) ‧‧‧The first transmission rail connecting section

(46)‧‧‧第二輸電軌條銜接段(46) ‧‧‧Second transmission rail connecting section

(5)‧‧‧支撐軌條轉轍單元(5) ‧‧‧Support rail transfer unit

(51)‧‧‧基台(51)‧‧‧Abutments

(52)‧‧‧線性滑軌(52)‧‧‧Linear slides

(53)‧‧‧滑座(53)‧‧‧Slide

(54)‧‧‧位移動力源(54) ‧‧‧ Displacement power source

(541)‧‧‧傳動部(541)‧‧‧Transmission Department

(55)‧‧‧第一支撐軌條銜接段(55) ‧‧‧First support rail connecting section

(6)‧‧‧腳架(6) ‧‧ ‧ tripod

(61)‧‧‧底座(61)‧‧‧Base

(62)‧‧‧組立座(62) ‧ ‧ group stand

(63)‧‧‧升降模組(63)‧‧‧ Lifting module

(631)‧‧‧螺絲(631)‧‧‧ screws

(632)‧‧‧螺帽(632)‧‧‧ Nuts

(7)‧‧‧輸電軌條導輪組(7) ‧‧‧Transmission rail guide set

(71)‧‧‧輸電軌條固定座(71)‧‧‧Transmission rail mounts

(72)‧‧‧滑軌減壓滾輪(72)‧‧‧Slide decompression roller

(8)‧‧‧支撐軌條導輪組(8)‧‧‧Support rail guide set

(81)‧‧‧支撐軌條固定座(81)‧‧‧Support rail mounts

(811)‧‧‧滑軌減壓滾輪(811)‧‧‧Slide decompression roller

(82)‧‧‧支撐軌條定位座(82)‧‧‧Support rail positioning seat

(821)‧‧‧定位輪(821)‧‧‧ positioning wheel

(9)‧‧‧台車(9)‧‧‧Trolley

(91)‧‧‧車體(91)‧‧‧Car body

(92)‧‧‧車輪(92) ‧‧‧ Wheels

(93)‧‧‧導電輪(93)‧‧‧Conducting wheel

第一圖:本創作之俯視圖First picture: top view of the creation

第二圖:本創作之台車裝設於軌道狀態圖The second picture: the trolley of this creation is installed in the track state diagram

第三圖:本創作之主線軌道切換狀態圖The third picture: the main line track switching state diagram of this creation

第四圖:本創作之支線軌道切換狀態圖The fourth picture: the branch line switching state diagram of this creation

第五圖:本創作之輸電軌條銜接狀態圖Figure 5: Connection diagram of the transmission rails of this creation

第六圖:本創作之支撐軌條銜接狀態圖Figure 6: Connection diagram of the support rails of this creation

第七圖:本創作之支撐軌條銜接狀態圖(一)The seventh picture: the connection state diagram of the support rails of this creation (1)

Claims (10)

一種台車切換軌道機構,係主要包含有至少一直線軌道及一弧線軌道,並使該直線軌道與弧線軌道相連結,又使該直線軌道包含有相互平行之一第一輸電軌條及一第一支撐軌條,另使該弧線軌道包含有相互平行之一第二輸電軌條及一第二支撐軌條,又使該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條於其連結處形成一輸電軌條轉轍區,並於該輸電軌條轉轍區處設置有一輸電軌條轉轍單元;其中: 該輸電軌條轉轍單元,係包含有一基台,並於該基台上架設有至少一線性滑軌,且於該線性滑軌上滑動組設有一滑座,又於該基台上組設有一位移動力源,並使該位移動力源之傳動部與該滑座相組接,另於該滑座上組設有二間隔設立之一呈直線狀之第一輸電軌條銜接段及一呈弧線狀之第二輸電軌條銜接段,乃使該第一輸電軌條銜接段與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條活動銜接或脫離,另使該第二輸電軌條銜接段與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條活動銜接或脫離。A trolley switching track mechanism mainly comprises at least a straight track and an arc track, and the linear track is connected with the arc track, and the linear track comprises one of the first transmission rails and a first support parallel to each other. a rail, the arc track further comprising a second transmission rail and a second support rail parallel to each other, and the first transmission rail of the linear track and the second transmission rail of the arc track are a transmission rail transition region is formed at the joint, and a power transmission rail switching unit is disposed at the transmission rail transition region; wherein: the transmission rail conversion unit includes a base and is at the base The platform is provided with at least one linear slide rail, and a sliding seat is arranged on the linear sliding rail, and a moving force source is arranged on the base, and the transmission part of the displacement power source is The sliding seat is assembled, and the first transmission rail connecting piece which is linearly arranged and the second transmission rail connecting section which is formed in an arc shape is arranged on the sliding seat, so that the first Transmission rail connecting section and the linear track The first transmission rail is connected or disengaged, and the second transmission rail engaging section is connected or disengaged from the second transmission rail of the arc track. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條係與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條形成有一交錯處,並使該第一支撐軌條在與該第二輸電軌條交錯處的至少一側形成一支撐軌條轉轍區,且使該支撐軌條轉轍區處設置有一支撐軌條轉轍單元,該支撐軌條轉轍單元係包含有一基台,並於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台上架設有至少一線性滑軌,且於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之線性滑軌上滑動組設有一滑座,又於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台上組設有一位移動力源,並使該支撐軌條轉轍單元其位移動力源之傳動部與其滑座相組接,另於該支撐軌條轉轍單元之滑座上組設有一第一支撐軌條銜接段,以使該支撐軌條轉轍單元之第一支撐軌條銜接段與該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條活動銜接或脫離。The trolley switching track mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first support rail of the linear track forms a stagger with the second power rail of the arc track, and the first support rail is Forming a support rail transition region at least one side of the intersection of the second power transmission rail, and providing a support rail switch unit at the support rail transition region, the support rail transfer unit includes a base plate is disposed on the base of the support rail switch unit, and at least one linear slide rail is disposed on the base rail of the support rail transfer unit, and a slide seat is arranged on the linear slide rail of the support rail transfer unit, and the support is further A base of a moving force is arranged on the base of the rail-turning unit, and the transmission part of the displacement rail of the supporting rail-turning unit is combined with the sliding seat thereof, and the supporting rail-turning unit is The first support rail connecting section is disposed on the sliding seat, so that the first supporting rail connecting section of the supporting rail converting unit is in active engagement or disengagement with the first supporting rail of the linear track. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該第一支撐軌條係在與該第二輸電軌條交錯處的二側各形成有一支撐軌條轉轍區,且於該二支撐軌條轉轍區處各設置有一支撐軌條轉轍單元。The trolley switching track mechanism of claim 2, wherein the first support rail is formed with a support rail transition region on each of two sides of the intersection of the second power transmission rail, and A support rail switching unit is disposed at each of the support rail transfer areas. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數支撐軌條導輪組,該支撐軌條導輪組係包含一輸電軌條固定座,並於該輸電軌條固定座一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條於相鄰該支撐軌條轉轍區之端部底面處各固接有一輸電軌條固定座,又於該輸電軌條固定座底側各組設有一腳架,另使該輸電軌條固定座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of supporting rail guide wheels, wherein the supporting rail guiding wheel set comprises a power transmission rail fixing seat, and The side of the transmission rail fixing seat is provided with at least one sliding rail decompression roller, so that the first supporting rail of the linear rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the end portion adjacent to the switching rail transition region. a rail fixing seat is further provided with a tripod on each of the bottom sides of the transmission rail fixing seat, and the sliding rail decompression roller of the transmission rail fixing seat is protruded to the supporting rail transitioning area, Contacting or separating from the bottom surface of the first support rail connecting section. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該支撐軌條導輪組係進一步包含有一支撐軌條定位座,並於該支撐軌條定位座一側組設有一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該直線軌道之第一支撐軌條於相鄰該支撐軌條轉轍區之端部側面處各固設有一支撐軌條定位座,並使該支撐軌條定位座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該支撐軌條轉轍區處,以與該第一支撐軌條銜接段側面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism of claim 4, wherein the supporting rail guide wheel set further comprises a supporting rail positioning seat, and a sliding rail decompression is arranged on a side of the supporting rail positioning seat. The roller is such that the first support rail of the linear track is fixed with a support rail positioning seat at the end side of the end of the support rail transition region, and the support rail positioning seat is set to slide. The rail decompression roller protrudes to the support rail transition region to contact or separate from the side of the first support rail engagement section. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數腳架,乃使該腳架設有一底座及一位於該底座上方之組立座,且使該底座與組立座間以一升降模組相連結,又使該數腳架之組立座分別與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條和第一支撐軌條,與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條和第二支撐軌條,以及該輸電軌條轉轍單元之基台和該支撐軌條轉轍單元之基台的底側相組接。The trolley switching track mechanism of claim 2, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of legs, wherein the stand is provided with a base and a set of seats above the base, and the base is The set up stand is connected by a lifting module, and the set stand of the set of legs is respectively connected with the first power transmission rail and the first support rail of the linear track, and the second power transmission rail and the second of the curved track The support rail, and the base of the transmission rail switching unit are assembled with the bottom side of the base of the support rail switching unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數腳架,乃使該腳架設有一底座及一位於該底座上方之組立座,且使該底座與組立座間以一升降模組相連結,又使該數腳架之組立座分別與該直線軌道之第一輸電軌條和第一支撐軌條,與該弧線軌道之第二輸電軌條和第二支撐軌條,以及該輸電軌條轉轍單元之基台的底側相組接。The trolley switching track mechanism of claim 1, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of legs, wherein the stand is provided with a base and a set of seats above the base, and the base is The set up stand is connected by a lifting module, and the set stand of the set of legs is respectively connected with the first power transmission rail and the first support rail of the linear track, and the second power transmission rail and the second of the curved track The support rails and the bottom side of the base of the power transmission rail switching unit are assembled. 如申請專利範圍第6或7項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該腳架之升降模組係包含至少一組螺絲與螺帽的組合,乃使該螺絲一端固接於底座,又於該組立座底面設有至少一鎖孔,並於各鎖孔對應穿設有一螺絲,另於該螺絲上螺設有二螺帽,且使該二螺帽分別鎖迫固定於該組立座其底面的上、下二側。The trolley switching track mechanism according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the lifting module of the tripod comprises at least one set of screws and a nut, so that one end of the screw is fixed to the base, and The bottom surface of the set of seats is provided with at least one locking hole, and a screw is arranged correspondingly to each of the locking holes, and two nuts are screwed on the screw, and the two nuts are respectively locked and fixed on the bottom surface of the set of seats. Upper and lower sides. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該台車切換軌道機構係進一步包含有數輸電軌條導輪組,該輸電軌條導輪組係包含有一輸電軌條固定座,並於該輸電軌條固定座一側組設有至少一滑軌減壓滾輪,乃使該第一輸電軌條及第二輸電軌條於相鄰該輸電軌條轉轍區之端部底面處各與一輸電軌條固定座相組接,且使該輸電軌條固定座底側各組設有一腳架,又使該輸電軌條固定座組設之滑軌減壓滾輪突伸至該輸電軌條轉轍區處,以使該第一輸電軌條位於該輸電軌條轉轍區端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座上的滑軌減壓滾輪與該第一輸電軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離,另使該第二輸電軌條位於該輸電軌條轉轍區之端部底面處之輸電軌條固定座上的滑軌減壓滾輪與該第二輸電軌條銜接段底面相抵接觸或分離。The trolley switching track mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the trolley switching track mechanism further comprises a plurality of power transmission rail guide wheels, the transmission rail guide wheel set includes a power transmission rail fixing seat, and The side of the transmission rail fixing seat is provided with at least one sliding rail decompression roller, so that the first transmission rail and the second transmission rail are respectively adjacent to the bottom surface of the end portion of the transmission rail transition region. A transmission rail fixing seat is assembled, and a set of legs is arranged on each of the bottom sides of the transmission rail fixing seat, and the sliding rail decompression roller of the transmission rail fixing seat is protruded to the transmission rail a switch rail region, such that the first power transmission rail is located on the bottom of the end portion of the power transmission rail, and the slide rail decompression roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the first transmission rail connecting section Or separating, and further, the slide rail decompression roller of the second transmission rail located at the bottom of the end portion of the transmission rail transition region is in contact with the bottom surface of the second transmission rail connecting section or Separation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述台車切換軌道機構,其中,該弧線軌道係設置於二相對平行的直線軌道間,並使該弧線軌道二端分別與該二直線軌道相連結。The trolley switching track mechanism according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the arc track is disposed between two relatively parallel linear tracks, and the two ends of the arc track are respectively coupled to the two linear tracks.
TW107214442U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Trolley track switching mechanism TWM576115U (en)

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