TWM575964U - Pseudo-free-range eco-friendly layer house - Google Patents

Pseudo-free-range eco-friendly layer house Download PDF

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TWM575964U
TWM575964U TW107215601U TW107215601U TWM575964U TW M575964 U TWM575964 U TW M575964U TW 107215601 U TW107215601 U TW 107215601U TW 107215601 U TW107215601 U TW 107215601U TW M575964 U TWM575964 U TW M575964U
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Taiwan
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egg
wall
chicken manure
environmentally
chicken
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TW107215601U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳以容
陳志成
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台大環境農業科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM575964U publication Critical patent/TWM575964U/en

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Abstract

一種擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,包含有一外建築體、一放養空間與一產蛋設備,該外建築體具有一外牆,在該外牆內則又設有一網狀的內圍牆,該內圍牆與外牆之間並間隔有一人用走道,該放養空間係位於該內圍牆之中,而該產蛋設備係具有一裝設在該放養空間外側的隔間式產蛋房,藉之,該放養空間以及該產蛋房皆位在該內圍牆,降低了大量對外界的可見度,達到讓雞隻群有獨立生活空間,如自然放養的效果,進而提升雞隻產蛋的品質與效益。An environmentally-friendly egg hen house intended to be naturally stocked, comprising an outer building body, a stocking space and an egg laying device, the outer building body having an outer wall, wherein the outer wall is further provided with a mesh inner wall, There is a person walkway between the inner wall and the outer wall, the stocking space is located in the inner wall, and the egg laying device has a compartment type egg laying room installed outside the stocking space, The stocking space and the egg laying room are located in the inner wall, which reduces the visibility of the outside world, so that the chicken group has an independent living space, such as the effect of natural stocking, thereby improving the quality and benefit of the laying of the chicken. .

Description

擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍Environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked

本創作是有關一種擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,係適於飼養、培育雞隻並提供雞隻產蛋,尤指具有環保節能以及擬自然放養效果的蛋雞舍。This creation is about an environmentally-friendly egg hen house that is intended to be naturally stocked. It is suitable for raising and cultivating chickens and providing eggs for laying eggs, especially for egg houses with environmental protection and energy conservation and natural stocking effects.

隨著人口成長,對於糧食來源需求亦隨之成長,而全球各地相當多數人必須仰賴雞隻、雞蛋來做為糧食來源,然而最直接影響雞隻、雞蛋的品質來自於雞隻本體的成長環境及其身心健康,故蛋雞舍的配置相當重要。As the population grows, so does the demand for food sources. Most people around the world must rely on chickens and eggs as a source of food. However, the most direct impact on the quality of chickens and eggs comes from the growing environment of the chickens. And its physical and mental health, so the configuration of the egg house is very important.

傳統蛋雞的蛋雞舍,大多是將籠舍分隔成隔間式,接著將雞隻獨立的飼養在無法自由活動的籠舍中,該籠舍一側供應雞飼料,下方則具有引導雞蛋的排道,雖然可有效的引導雞蛋進行集收,但主要之弊端是在於雞隻無法自由的活動,不能獲得足夠的運動量,因此,對於雞隻的體健具有相當大的影響,而且雞隻的視線幾乎直接與外界接觸(僅隔著籠子),雞隻容易有恐懼、壓力感,因此,對於雞隻的心理狀況亦具有相當大的影響,故傳統蛋雞舍具有讓雞隻身心狀態不健康之弊端。In the laying hens of traditional laying hens, most of the cages are divided into compartments. The chickens are then independently housed in cages that are not freely movable. The cages are supplied with chicken feed on one side and the eggs are guided below. Excavation, although it can effectively guide eggs for collection, the main drawback is that the chickens are unable to freely move and cannot obtain sufficient exercise. Therefore, it has a considerable influence on the physical health of the chickens, and the chickens The line of sight is almost directly in contact with the outside world (only through the cage). The chicken is prone to fear and pressure. Therefore, it has a considerable impact on the psychological condition of the chicken. Therefore, the traditional egg house has the unhealthy condition of the chicken. Disadvantages.

另外,亦由於傳統蛋雞舍,雞隻幾乎可直接與外界接觸,因此,雞毛、雞糞容易散佈於環境中,不僅是對於環境的汙染,也促長了環境細菌的孳生,此外,雞隻可與外界禽鳥接觸,亦容易感染禽鳥傳染病,故傳統蛋雞舍又具有讓雞隻容易染病之疑慮。In addition, due to the traditional egg hen house, the chicken can be directly in contact with the outside world. Therefore, chicken feathers and chicken manure are easily scattered in the environment, which not only causes environmental pollution, but also promotes the growth of environmental bacteria. In addition, chickens It can be in contact with outside birds and is also susceptible to infection by birds. Therefore, traditional egg houses have doubts that chickens are susceptible to disease.

不論是雞隻身心狀態不健康亦或是雞隻容易染病等狀況,都會直接影響雞隻的雞體與雞蛋的品質,故傳統蛋雞舍極具有必須改善之必要性,不僅僅是改善對於雞隻、雞蛋作為糧食對人體的影響,更賦予飼養者具人道的飼養條件,改善多數對於畜牧業造成地球環境惡化的不佳觀感。Whether the chicken is unhealthy or the chicken is susceptible to disease, it will directly affect the quality of the chicken and eggs of the chicken. Therefore, the traditional laying house has the necessity to improve, not only for improving the chicken. As an effect of food on the human body, eggs also give the breeders a humane breeding condition and improve the majority of the poor perception of the deterioration of the global environment caused by the livestock industry.

本創作之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,至少包含一外建築體、一放養空間與一產蛋設備,該外建築體係具有一外牆,在該外牆內則又設有一網狀的內圍牆,該內圍牆上開設有大量取蛋口,且各該取蛋口上遮蓋有複數個擋片,該內圍牆與外牆之間並間隔有一人用走道;該放養空間係位於該內圍牆之中,該放養空間係包含有一砂粒區以及至少一活動區,該砂粒區上鋪設有大量砂或細石顆粒,而該活動區則係舖設細網,對應在該活動區下方分別裝設有至少一雞糞輸送裝置,該雞糞輸送裝置係延伸至該內圍牆外其中一側;該產蛋設備,具有一裝設在該放養空間外側的隔間式產蛋房,各該產蛋房分別具有一雞隻進出口與一對應於該取蛋口的出蛋口,該雞隻進出口的開口係朝向該放養空間,該出蛋口的開口則係朝向該人用走道,且各該產蛋房底面皆設有一朝該人用走道傾斜的導引底面,又對應在該出蛋口外裝設有一雞蛋輸送裝置,該雞蛋輸送裝置亦係延伸至該內圍牆外相對於該雞糞輸送裝置的另外一側。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house of this creation contains at least one outer building body, one stocking space and one egg laying equipment. The outer building system has an outer wall, and inside the outer wall, there is a mesh inside. a plurality of egg-removing openings are formed on the inner wall, and each of the egg-removing openings is covered with a plurality of flaps, and a space for the person is separated from the outer wall; the stocking space is located in the inner wall The stocking space comprises a sand grain zone and at least one active zone, wherein the sand grain zone is covered with a plurality of sand or fine stone particles, and the active zone is laid with a fine mesh, corresponding to at least one of the lower part of the active zone. a chicken manure conveying device, the chicken manure conveying device is extended to one side of the inner wall; the egg laying device has a compartment type egg laying room installed outside the stocking space, and each of the egg laying houses has a chicken inlet and outlet and an egg outlet corresponding to the egg take-out opening, the opening of the chicken inlet and outlet is directed toward the stocking space, and the opening of the egg outlet is directed toward the person's aisle, and each of the laying eggs There is a person facing the person on the underside of the room. Aisle guide inclined bottom surface, and a protein corresponding to the extraoral egg mounted with a delivery device, which delivery device is also egg-based inner walls extending to the other side of the outer phase to the manure conveying device.

其中,在該內圍牆內,該砂粒區與該活動區,讓雞隻可於不同的環境氛圍自由的活動,使得雞隻具有足夠的活動量,在產蛋的部分,隔間式的該產蛋房,可讓雞隻更安心的產蛋,接著,受到該內圍牆的阻絕,降低了大量該放養空間對外界的可見度,避免雞隻於其中不易受到驚嚇,達到讓雞隻群有獨立完整的生活空間,而有如自然放養的效果,雞隻的活動是受到該內圍牆的阻絕,避免內部雞隻的羽毛任意的飄散,亦避免了外界的禽鳥飛入,降低了禽鳥傳染病的不當散播,以有效的阻絕外界感染源,進而提升雞隻群的整體身心狀態健康,另外,透過鋪設細網的該活動區,可讓雞隻於其中活動時產生的糞便掉落置下方的該雞糞輸送裝置運送至集收雞糞處,另外,飼主可經由該出蛋口將雞蛋取出放至該雞蛋輸送裝置上以運送至集收雞蛋處,藉此,雞糞與雞蛋的運送是分開進行,大幅的降低雞蛋上沾附雞糞的情事,亦讓蛋雞舍的衛生條件更佳,雞蛋的品質更好。Among them, in the inner wall, the sand area and the activity area allow the chickens to freely move in different environmental atmospheres, so that the chickens have sufficient activity amount, and in the egg-producing part, the compartment type The egg room allows the chicken to lay eggs more safely. Then, it is blocked by the inner wall, which reduces the visibility of the stocking space to the outside world, avoiding the chickens being vulnerable to frightening, so that the chickens are independent and complete. The living space, like the effect of natural stocking, the activity of the chicken is blocked by the inner wall, avoiding the random floating of the feathers of the inner chicken, and avoiding the flying of the outside birds, reducing the infectious diseases of the birds. Improper dissemination, in order to effectively block the source of external infection, thereby improving the overall physical and mental health of the chicken group, in addition, through the laying of the fine mesh of the activity area, the feces generated by the chicken during the activity can be dropped below The chicken manure transport device is transported to collect the chicken manure, and the owner can take out the egg through the egg outlet and place it on the egg conveying device to be transported to the collecting egg, thereby, the chicken manure and the chicken The transport is carried out separately, significantly reducing the buildup of chicken eggs on the circumstances, also let the laying house better sanitary conditions, better quality eggs.

更具體的說,該外牆上具有一斜屋頂,該斜屋頂上方設置有大量的通風扇與太陽能板,而各該通風扇係設置在該斜屋頂較高的那一側,藉之,蛋雞舍內的熱氣會自動的向高處,透過該斜屋頂的引導,讓熱氣可順暢的於蛋雞舍內經該斜屋頂再通過該通風扇排出,大幅的降低維持蛋雞舍環境溫度的設備使用以及能源耗費,又該太陽能板裝設於該斜屋頂上,可相當有效率的收集電能以額外提供電能,實有效達到所述環保節能效果。More specifically, the outer wall has a sloping roof, and a plurality of ventilation fans and solar panels are disposed above the inclined roof, and each of the ventilation fans is disposed on a higher side of the inclined roof, and the egg is The hot air in the chicken house will automatically go to the height, through the guidance of the inclined roof, so that the hot air can be smoothly discharged into the laying house through the inclined roof and then discharged through the ventilation fan, thereby greatly reducing the equipment for maintaining the environmental temperature of the laying house. The use and energy consumption, and the solar panel is installed on the inclined roof, the energy can be collected quite efficiently to additionally provide electric energy, and the environmental protection and energy saving effect can be effectively achieved.

更具體的說,各該擋片係使用軟質塑膠片。More specifically, each of the flaps is made of a soft plastic sheet.

更具體的說,該活動區係分別位於該砂粒區兩側。More specifically, the active zones are located on either side of the sand zone.

更具體的說,該雞糞輸送裝置設有複數個,且各該雞糞輸送裝置兩鄰的兩側邊之間相互交疊。More specifically, the chicken manure transport device is provided in plurality, and the two sides of each of the chicken manure transport devices overlap each other.

更具體的說,該雞糞輸送裝置係以一輸送帶作為輸送雞糞的載體,在該雞糞輸送裝置一側下方則裝設有一刮板支架,該刮板支架頂端設有一刮除端,且該刮除端上形成有一傾斜且抵靠在該輸送帶下方的斜導面,該斜導面的表面光滑,又於該刮板支架旁設置有一雞糞容器,令該雞糞容器對應於該斜導面下方。More specifically, the chicken manure transport device uses a conveyor belt as a carrier for transporting chicken manure, and a scraper bracket is disposed below one side of the chicken manure transport device, and a scraping end is provided at the top of the scraper bracket. And the scraping end is formed with an inclined guiding surface which is inclined and abuts against the conveying belt, the surface of the inclined guiding surface is smooth, and a chicken manure container is arranged beside the scraper bracket, so that the chicken manure container corresponds to Below the oblique guide.

更具體的說,該雞糞容器內預先置放用於雞糞發酵的材料。More specifically, the chicken manure container is preliminarily placed in a material for chicken manure fermentation.

更具體的說,該雞蛋輸送裝置上用於承載的表面係設為一下凹部。More specifically, the surface for carrying the egg transport device is a lower recess.

更具體的說,該外牆為單層或雙層。More specifically, the outer wall is a single layer or a double layer.

更具體的說,該外牆係使用環保材質建造,該環保材質係為稻梗,其材質具有通風防寒阻熱之功效,降低蛋雞舍內的能源耗費,達到所述環保節能效果。More specifically, the exterior wall is constructed using environmentally friendly materials. The environmentally friendly material is a rice stem. The material has the function of ventilation, cold resistance and heat resistance, and reduces the energy consumption in the egg house to achieve the environmental protection and energy saving effect.

有關於本創作其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。Other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

請參閱第1~4圖,分別為本創作之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍的內、外部的平面或立體示意圖,其展現了環保雞舍整體規劃與區域配置,如圖中所示,至少包含一外建築體1、一放養空間2與一產蛋設備3;Please refer to Figures 1~4, which are the internal or external plane or three-dimensional diagram of the environmentally-friendly laying hen house of the creation, which shows the overall planning and regional configuration of the environmentally friendly chicken house, as shown in the figure, at least Including an outer building body 1, a stocking space 2 and an egg laying device 3;

其中,該外建築體1係具有一單層或雙層的外牆11(本實施例中,該外牆11為單層),該外牆11上具有一斜屋頂12,該斜屋頂12上方設置有大量的通風扇121以及太陽能板122等節能設備,且各該通風扇121係設置在該斜屋頂12較高的那一側,在該外牆11內則又設有一網狀的內圍牆13,該內圍牆13上開設有大量取蛋口131,且各該取蛋口131上遮蓋有複數個擋片132,在本實施例中,各該擋片132係使用軟質塑膠片,該內圍牆13與外牆11之間並間隔有一人用走道14;Wherein, the outer building body 1 has a single or double outer wall 11 (in the present embodiment, the outer wall 11 is a single layer), and the outer wall 11 has a inclined roof 12 above the inclined roof 12 A plurality of energy-saving devices such as the ventilation fan 121 and the solar panel 122 are disposed, and each of the ventilation fans 121 is disposed on a side of the inclined roof 12, and a mesh inner wall is further disposed in the outer wall 11. The inner wall 13 is provided with a plurality of egg-removing openings 131, and each of the egg-removing openings 131 is covered with a plurality of blocking pieces 132. In the embodiment, each of the blocking pieces 132 is made of a soft plastic piece. a walkway 14 is defined between the fence 13 and the outer wall 11;

其中,該放養空間2係位於該內圍牆13之中,該放養空間2係包含有一砂粒區21,以及分別位於該砂粒區21兩側的一活動區22,該砂粒區21上鋪設有大量可供雞隻啄食的砂或細石顆粒,而該活動區22則係舖設細網,在該活動區22上並平均配置有一飼料供給器221以及一對應的飼料盆222以供雞隻食用,且對應在各該活動區22下方分別裝設有至少一雞糞輸送裝置23,該雞糞輸送裝置23係延伸至該內圍牆13外其中一側,而在本實施例中,該雞糞輸送裝置23設有兩組(本實施例中,該砂粒區21兩側皆設有該活動區22,因此,該雞糞輸送裝置23設有共有四組),請一併參閱第5圖,且兩組該雞糞輸送裝置23兩鄰的兩側邊之間相互交疊,因此,可避免兩組該雞糞輸送裝置23之間產生縫隙,讓雞糞4可完全的由該活動區22的細網掉落在該雞糞輸送裝置23上,請一併參閱第6圖,為該雞糞輸送裝置23結構的局部示意圖,該雞糞輸送裝置23係以一輸送帶231作為輸送雞糞4的載體,該雞糞輸送裝置23得令該輸送帶231朝順時針或逆時針傳動,又在該雞糞輸送裝置23一側下方則裝設有一刮板支架24,該刮板支架24頂端設有一刮除端241,且該刮除端241上形成有一傾斜且抵靠在該輸送帶231下方的斜導面242,該刮板支架24尤其是該斜導面242可設為光滑面,又於該刮板支架24旁設置有一雞糞容器25,令該雞糞容器25對應於該斜導面242下方;The stocking space 2 is located in the inner wall 13 , and the stocking space 2 includes a sand area 21 and an active area 22 respectively located on both sides of the sand area 21 , and the sand area 21 is provided with a large number of Sand or fine stone particles for feeding by the chicken, and the active area 22 is laid with a fine mesh, and on the active area 22, a feed feeder 221 and a corresponding feed pot 222 are evenly arranged for the chicken to eat, and Correspondingly, at least one chicken manure transport device 23 is disposed below each of the active areas 22, and the chicken manure transport device 23 extends to one side of the inner wall 13 , and in the embodiment, the chicken manure transport device 23 is provided with two groups (in this embodiment, the active area 22 is provided on both sides of the sand area 21, therefore, the chicken manure conveying device 23 is provided with four groups), please refer to FIG. 5 together, and two The two sides of the chicken manure transport device 23 overlap each other, so that a gap can be avoided between the two groups of the chicken manure transport device 23, so that the chicken manure 4 can be completely thinned by the active area 22. The net is dropped on the chicken manure transport device 23, please refer to Fig. 6 for the chicken manure. A partial schematic view of the structure of the delivery device 23, which is a carrier 231 for transporting chicken manure 4, which allows the conveyor belt 231 to be driven clockwise or counterclockwise, A scraper bracket 24 is disposed at a side of the chicken manure transporting device 23, and a scraping end 241 is disposed at a top end of the scraper bracket 24, and the scraping end 241 is formed with a slope and abuts against the conveyor belt 231. The inclined guide surface 242, the scraper bracket 24, in particular, the inclined guide surface 242 can be set as a smooth surface, and a chicken manure container 25 is disposed beside the scraper bracket 24, so that the chicken manure container 25 corresponds to the oblique guide Below the surface 242;

其中,該產蛋設備3具有一裝設在該放養空間2外側的隔間式產蛋房31,請參閱第1~4圖,為該產蛋設備3結構的局部示意圖,各該產蛋房31分別具有一雞隻進出口32與一各別對應於該取蛋口131的出蛋口33,該雞隻進出口32的開口係朝向該放養空間2,該出蛋口33的開口則係朝向該人用走道14,且各該產蛋房31底面皆設有一朝該人用走道14傾斜的導引底面311,又對應在該出蛋口33外裝設有一雞蛋輸送裝置34,該雞蛋輸送裝置34上用於承載的表面係設為一下凹部341,該雞蛋輸送裝置34亦係延伸至該內圍牆13外相對於該雞糞輸送裝置23的另外一側。The egg laying device 3 has a compartment type egg laying room 31 installed outside the stocking space 2, please refer to the first to fourth figures, which is a partial schematic view of the structure of the egg laying device 3, and each egg laying room 31 has a chicken inlet and outlet 32 and an egg outlet 33 corresponding to the egg collection opening 131. The opening of the chicken inlet and outlet 32 faces the stocking space 2, and the opening of the egg outlet 33 is A walking aisle 14 is disposed on the bottom of the egg laying room 31, and a bottom surface 311 inclined toward the human aisle 14 is disposed on the bottom surface of the egg laying room 31. An egg conveying device 34 is disposed outside the egg outlet 33. The surface for carrying on the conveyor 34 is a lower recess 341 which also extends outside the inner wall 13 relative to the other side of the chicken manure transport 23.

本創作之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍具有多種利於飼育之特點與功效,以下將逐一說明:The environmentally-friendly laying hen house of this creation has a variety of characteristics and effects that are conducive to breeding. The following will explain one by one:

A、擬自然放養:請參閱第1~4圖,在該內圍牆13內,該砂粒區21與該活動區22,讓雞隻可於不同的環境氛圍自由的活動,使得雞隻具有足夠的活動量,該砂粒區21的砂或細石顆粒可供雞隻啄食,幫助雞隻的腸胃消化,以符合雞隻的自然習性,在產蛋的部分,隔間式的該產蛋房31,可讓雞隻更安心的產蛋,接著,受到該內圍牆13的阻絕,降低了大量該放養空間2對外界(包含人用走道14)的可見度,避免雞隻於其中不易受到驚嚇,達到讓雞隻群有獨立完整的生活空間,而有如自然放養的效果,進而提升雞隻產蛋的品質與效益;A. Proposed natural stocking: Please refer to Figures 1~4. In the inner wall 13, the sand area 21 and the active area 22 allow the chickens to freely move in different environments, so that the chickens have enough The amount of activity, the sand or fine stone particles of the sand area 21 can be used for feeding by the chicken, helping the chicken to digest the stomach to conform to the natural habit of the chicken, in the egg-producing part, the compartment type of the egg-laying room 31, It can make the chickens more secure in laying eggs. Then, it is blocked by the inner wall 13 and reduces the visibility of the stocking space 2 to the outside world (including the human aisle 14), so as to prevent the chickens from being easily scared. The chickens have independent and complete living spaces, and they have the effect of natural stocking, thus improving the quality and efficiency of laying eggs.

B、雞糞、雞蛋分離:請參閱第8圖,透過鋪設細網的該活動區22,可讓雞隻於其中活動時產生的糞便掉落置下方的該雞糞輸送裝置23,而且由於該雞糞輸送裝置23設有兩組且兩鄰的兩側邊之間相互交疊,亦可設為更多組,且每組兩鄰的兩側邊之間皆相互交疊,因此,可避免兩組該雞糞輸送裝置23之間產生縫隙,讓雞糞可完全的掉落在該雞糞輸送裝置23上,另外,雞糞與雞蛋係分別送往該放養空間2不同方向的兩側,此可提升蛋雞舍的整體環境衛生,以及大幅的降低雞蛋上沾附雞糞的汙染情事;B. Chicken manure and egg separation: Please refer to Fig. 8. Through the activity area 22 of the fine mesh, the chicken can be dropped into the chicken manure transport device 23 under the activity, and The chicken manure transport device 23 is provided with two groups and the two side edges of the two adjacent sides overlap each other, or may be set to be more groups, and the two sides of each group overlap each other, thereby avoiding A gap is formed between the two groups of the chicken manure transport device 23, so that the chicken manure can be completely dropped on the chicken manure transport device 23, and the chicken manure and the egg system are respectively sent to the two sides of the stocking space 2 in different directions. This can improve the overall environmental sanitation of the egg house and greatly reduce the pollution of chicken dung on the eggs;

C、雞糞處理、回收:請參閱第3、5~6圖,藉由該輸送帶231輸送至該雞糞輸送裝置23一側,並在該輸送帶231迴轉後於下方讓該斜導面242刮除該輸送帶231上的雞糞4,雞糞4則能遭到刮除並隨著光滑的該斜導面242輕易地掉落至該雞糞容器25內,且該雞糞容器25內可預先置放幫助雞糞發酵的有機基材5(如:稻梗),讓雞糞4可於其中發酵,利於後續作為肥料使用;C. Chicken manure treatment and recovery: Please refer to Figures 3, 5~6, and the conveyor belt 231 is transported to the side of the chicken manure transport device 23, and after the conveyor belt 231 is rotated, the inclined guide surface is made below. 242 scrapes the chicken manure 4 on the conveyor belt 231, and the chicken manure 4 can be scraped off and easily dropped into the chicken manure container 25 with the smooth inclined guide surface 242, and the chicken manure container 25 The organic substrate 5 (such as rice stem) which helps the chicken manure fermentation can be placed in advance, so that the chicken manure 4 can be fermented therein, which is convenient for subsequent use as a fertilizer;

D、雞蛋收成:請參閱第7、8圖,蛋雞受自然習性影響,會自動進入陰暗的該產蛋房31內生產雞蛋,飼主可於一段時間後一併收取雞蛋,蛋雞產蛋後,該導引底面311可令雞蛋經由該出蛋口33、該取蛋口131導引至該雞蛋輸送裝置34上,由於該擋片132係使用軟質塑膠,故雞蛋可輕易的由該取蛋口131下方撞離各該擋片132而掉落至該雞蛋輸送裝置34上,且該雞蛋輸送裝置34的下凹部341可避免雞蛋滾出該雞蛋輸送裝置34外,接著,再啟動該雞蛋輸送裝置34讓飼主於一端集中收取雞蛋;D. Egg harvest: Please refer to Figures 7 and 8. The laying hen is affected by natural habits and will automatically enter the dark egg-making room 31 to produce eggs. The owner can collect the eggs after a period of time. The guiding bottom surface 311 can guide the eggs to the egg conveying device 34 via the egg outlet 33 and the egg taking opening 131. Since the blocking piece 132 is made of soft plastic, the egg can be easily taken by the egg. The lower portion 131 of the egg conveying device 34 is prevented from falling out of the egg conveying device 34, and then the egg conveying is started. The device 34 allows the owner to collect eggs at one end;

E、阻絕外界感染源:請參閱第1~2圖,雞隻的活動是受到該內圍牆13的阻絕,而網狀的該內圍牆13,避免內部雞隻的羽毛任意的飄散,造成附近環境的髒亂,兼具去除粉塵、異味,此外,該外牆11與該內圍牆13亦避免了外界的禽鳥飛入,降低了禽鳥傳染病的不當散播,以有效的阻絕外界感染源,請參閱第9圖,尤其當該外牆11設為雙層,可更有效提升阻隔效益;E. Blocking the source of external infection: Please refer to Figures 1~2. The activity of the chicken is blocked by the inner wall 13, and the inner wall 13 of the mesh prevents the feathers of the inner chicken from arbitrarily floating, resulting in the surrounding environment. Dirty, both dust and odor are removed. In addition, the outer wall 11 and the inner wall 13 also prevent the birds from flying in, which reduces the improper dissemination of infectious diseases of birds and birds, so as to effectively block external sources of infection. Please refer to Figure 9, especially when the outer wall 11 is double-layered, which can effectively improve the barrier effect;

F、節能:請參閱第1~3圖,該外建築體1之設計,係將該外牆使用稻梗環保材質(如:稻梗)建造,不僅具資源再生之意義,更具有通風防寒阻熱之功效,接著,該斜屋頂12較高的那一側設有該通風扇121,藉之,蛋雞舍內的熱氣會自動的向高處,透過該斜屋頂12的引導,讓熱氣可順暢的於蛋雞舍內經該斜屋頂12再通過該通風扇121排出,又該太陽能板122裝設於該斜屋頂12上,可相當有效率的收集電能,因此,除蛋雞舍本身的建造材質可防寒阻熱,該通風扇121可引導蛋雞舍內熱氣排出,大幅的降低維持環境溫度的設備使用以及能源耗費,再者,該太陽能板122額外提供了電能,實有效達到所述節能效果。F. Energy-saving: Please refer to Figures 1~3. The design of the external building 1 is based on the environmental protection material (such as rice stalk) of the rice stalk. It not only has the meaning of resource regeneration, but also has ventilation and cold resistance. The effect of heat, then, the upper side of the inclined roof 12 is provided with the ventilation fan 121, whereby the hot air in the laying house automatically leads to the height, and the hot roof can be guided through the inclined roof 12 The slanted roof 12 is smoothly discharged through the ventilating fan 121, and the solar panel 122 is installed on the inclined roof 12, so that the electric energy can be collected quite efficiently, and therefore, the construction of the hen house itself is carried out. The material can prevent cold and heat, and the ventilation fan 121 can guide the heat exhaust in the laying house, greatly reducing the equipment usage and energy consumption for maintaining the ambient temperature. Furthermore, the solar panel 122 additionally provides electric energy, which effectively achieves the energy saving. effect.

上述之實施例揭露,僅是本創作部分較佳的實施例選擇,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉此一技術領域具有通常知識者,在瞭解本創作前述的技術特徵及實施例,並在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內所做的均等變化或潤飾,仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍,而本創作之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。The embodiments disclosed above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art who has the ordinary skill in the art will understand the foregoing technical features and embodiments of the present invention. And the equivalent changes or refinements made without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation are still covered by this creation, and the scope of patent protection of this creation shall be subject to the definition of the requirements attached to this specification.

1‧‧‧外建築體1‧‧‧ outside building

11‧‧‧外牆 11‧‧‧External wall

12‧‧‧斜屋頂 12‧‧‧ oblique roof

121‧‧‧通風扇 121‧‧‧ ventilation fan

122‧‧‧太陽能板 122‧‧‧ solar panels

13‧‧‧內圍牆 13‧‧‧ inner wall

131‧‧‧取蛋口 131‧‧‧ Egg mouth

132‧‧‧擋片 132‧‧‧Block

14‧‧‧人用走道 14‧‧‧Manned walkway

2‧‧‧放養空間 2‧‧‧ Stocking space

21‧‧‧砂粒區 21‧‧‧ sand area

22‧‧‧活動區 22‧‧‧Active area

221‧‧‧飼料供給器 221‧‧‧feed feeder

222‧‧‧飼料盆 222‧‧‧feed pot

23‧‧‧雞糞輸送裝置 23‧‧‧ Chicken manure delivery device

231‧‧‧輸送帶 231‧‧‧ conveyor belt

24‧‧‧刮板支架 24‧‧‧Scraper bracket

241‧‧‧刮除端 241‧‧‧ scraping end

242‧‧‧斜導面 242‧‧‧ oblique guide

25‧‧‧雞糞容器 25‧‧‧ Chicken manure container

3‧‧‧產蛋設備 3‧‧‧ egg laying equipment

31‧‧‧產蛋房 31‧‧‧ egg laying room

311‧‧‧導引底面 311‧‧‧ guided bottom

32‧‧‧雞隻進出口 32‧‧‧ Chicken Import and Export

33‧‧‧出蛋口 33‧‧‧Out of the mouth

34‧‧‧雞蛋輸送裝置 34‧‧‧ Egg conveyor

341‧‧‧下凹部 341‧‧‧ recessed

4‧‧‧雞糞 4‧‧‧ Chicken manure

5‧‧‧有機基材 5‧‧‧Organic substrate

[第1圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之內部配置平面示意圖。 [第2圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之內部配置立體示意圖。 [第3圖] 係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之外部配置立體局部剖面示意圖。 [第4圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之產蛋設備結構剖面示意圖。 [第5圖] 係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之立體局部剖面示意圖。 [第6圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之雞糞輸送裝置結構剖面示意圖。 [第7圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之實施產蛋結構剖面示意圖。 [第8圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之實施取蛋、雞糞輸送平面示意圖。 [第9圖]係本創作擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍之另一內部配置平面示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a schematic plan view of the internal configuration of an environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 2] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal configuration of an environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 3] This is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the external configuration of an environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 4] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the egg laying equipment of the environmentally friendly laying hen house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 5] This is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 6] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the chicken manure transport device of the environmentally friendly laying hen house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 7] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the egg laying structure of the environmentally friendly laying hen house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 8] is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the egg-feeding and chicken manure transport in the environmentally-friendly egg hen house that is intended to be naturally stocked. [Fig. 9] is a schematic plan view of another internal configuration of an environmentally friendly laying house that is intended to be naturally stocked.

Claims (10)

一種擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其係包含: 一外建築體,係具有一外牆,在該外牆內則又設有一網狀的內圍牆,該內圍牆上開設有大量取蛋口,且各該取蛋口上遮蓋有複數個擋片,該內圍牆與外牆之間並間隔有一人用走道; 一放養空間,係位於該內圍牆之中,該放養空間係包含有一砂粒區以及至少一活動區,該砂粒區上鋪設有大量砂或細石顆粒,而該活動區則係舖設細網,對應在該活動區下方分別裝設有至少一雞糞輸送裝置,該雞糞輸送裝置係延伸至該內圍牆外其中一側; 一產蛋設備,具有一裝設在該放養空間外側的隔間式產蛋房,各該產蛋房分別具有一雞隻進出口與一對應於該取蛋口的出蛋口,該雞隻進出口的開口係朝向該放養空間,該出蛋口的開口則係朝向該人用走道,且各該產蛋房底面皆設有一朝該人用走道傾斜的導引底面,又對應在該出蛋口外裝設有一雞蛋輸送裝置,該雞蛋輸送裝置亦係延伸至該內圍牆外相對於該雞糞輸送裝置的另外一側。An environmentally-friendly egg hen house intended to be naturally stocked comprises: an outer building body having an outer wall, and a mesh inner wall in the outer wall, wherein the inner wall is provided with a large number of egg-removing openings And each of the egg-removing mouths is covered with a plurality of flaps, and the inner wall is separated from the outer wall by a walkway; a stocking space is located in the inner wall, and the stocking space comprises a sand grain zone and At least one active area, the sand grain area is provided with a large amount of sand or fine stone particles, and the active area is laid with a fine mesh, corresponding to at least one chicken manure conveying device respectively below the active area, the chicken manure conveying device Extending to one side of the inner wall; an egg laying device having a compartment type egg laying room installed outside the stocking space, each of the egg laying houses having a chicken inlet and outlet respectively corresponding to the An egg outlet of the egg mouth, the opening of the chicken inlet and outlet is directed toward the stocking space, the opening of the egg outlet is oriented toward the person's aisle, and each of the bottoms of the laying room is provided with a slope facing the person's aisle Guided bottom surface, corresponding to the Eggs, egg extraoral mounted with a delivery device, which delivery device is also egg-based inner walls extending to the other side of the outer phase to the manure conveying device. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該外牆上具有一斜屋頂,該斜屋頂上方設置有大量的通風扇與太陽能板,且各該通風扇係設置在該斜屋頂較高的那一側。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall has a sloping roof, and the sloping roof is provided with a plurality of ventilation fans and solar panels, and each of the ventilation fans is disposed at the The higher side of the sloping roof. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,各該擋片係使用軟質塑膠片。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1 is characterized in that each of the flaps is made of a soft plastic sheet. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該活動區係分別位於該砂粒區兩側。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the active fauna is located on both sides of the sand grain area. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該雞糞輸送裝置設有複數個,且各該雞糞輸送裝置兩鄰的兩側邊之間相互交疊。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the chicken manure conveying device is provided in plurality, and the two sides of each of the chicken manure conveying devices overlap each other. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該雞糞輸送裝置係以一輸送帶作為輸送雞糞的載體,在該雞糞輸送裝置一側下方則裝設有一刮板支架,該刮板支架頂端設有一刮除端,且該刮除端上形成有一傾斜且抵靠在該輸送帶下方的斜導面,該斜導面的表面光滑,又於該刮板支架旁設置有一雞糞容器,令該雞糞容器對應於該斜導面下方。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the chicken manure conveying device uses a conveyor belt as a carrier for conveying chicken manure, and a scraper is disposed below the side of the chicken manure conveying device. a bracket having a scraping end at the top end of the scraper bracket, and the scraping end is formed with an inclined guide surface inclined and abutting under the conveyor belt, the surface of the inclined guide surface is smooth, and adjacent to the scraper bracket A chicken manure container is disposed such that the chicken manure container corresponds to the underside of the oblique guide surface. 如請求項6所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該雞糞容器內預先置放用於雞糞發酵的材料。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 6, wherein the chicken manure container is pre-placed with material for chicken manure fermentation. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該雞蛋輸送裝置上用於承載的表面係設為一下凹部。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the surface for carrying the egg conveying device is a lower recess. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該外牆為單層或雙層。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall is a single layer or a double layer. 如請求項1所述之擬自然放養之環保蛋雞舍,其中,該外牆係使用環保材質建造,該環保材質係為稻梗。The environmentally-friendly laying hen house according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall is constructed using an environmentally friendly material, and the environmentally friendly material is a rice stalk.
TW107215601U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Pseudo-free-range eco-friendly layer house TWM575964U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI671006B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-09-11 台大環境農業科技股份有限公司 Environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked
CN111264418A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 江苏绿陵百农可生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly laying hen house simulating natural stocking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI671006B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-09-11 台大環境農業科技股份有限公司 Environmentally friendly egg house that is intended to be naturally stocked
CN111264418A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 江苏绿陵百农可生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly laying hen house simulating natural stocking

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