TWM574665U - Solar panel installation device - Google Patents

Abstract

A solar panel mounting device (2) is fixed at a specific position of a metal building or a concrete structure by a pedestal, and can be installed by the pedestal for the first truss, and the first truss is further provided by a bridge member and a The two trusses are connected to each other, and the second truss is installed and installed for the fasteners, and the solar panels are fastened by the above-mentioned fasteners to achieve the purpose and effect of rapidly assembling the solar panels, thereby realizing the environmental protection purpose of the green energy.

Description

Solar panel installation device (2)

This creation is a solar panel installation device (2), especially a solar panel installation device that is convenient and quick to install on a building or on the ground or in a plane.

A device for installing a solar panel, such as the invention No. I568981 "Installation and fixing structure for a solar panel", is a main cross frame which is disposed at a plurality of intervals above each beam frame, and a line groove is formed in the center of each of the main cross frames. The bottom of the trough is provided with a connecting upper chute, and each upper chute is provided with a plurality of slidable upper sliding blocks, and a plurality of sub-cross frames arranged at intervals between the main cross frames, the solar panels are opposite sides The side is placed on two adjacent main cross frames, and the other two opposite sides are placed on two adjacent cross frames, and the plurality of sheet-shaped main pressure plates are provided in the axial direction along the center. The through hole of the spacing is respectively passed through the through holes and connected downwardly to the upper slider in the upper sliding slot by the plurality of adjusting positioning members, so that the main pressing plates can press the solar panels to the side of the main cross frame. The side edges form a location. However, it is doubtful that the above-mentioned accessories made of aluminum extrusion type can withstand the typhoon of level 12 or above, or the instantaneous gust of the super typhoon of level 16 or above. Moreover, by positioning the upper slider and the side slider, it must be placed by one side of the main cross frame or the beam, and slowly moved to the positioning, and the installation speed is slow.

To this end, the creators of this case have specially researched the problems of wind pressure resistance and the troubles of installation and time-consuming, and created the case.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a simple and easy installation. The installation medium structure between the trusses can enhance the wind pressure resistance of the solar panels, thereby reducing the wind loss rate and improving the efficiency and quality of the green energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the solar panel mounting device of the present invention comprises at least a pedestal which is integrally formed of a metal plate and can be mounted on a roof of a building or a specific position of a concrete structure by the pedestal. The first truss is installed in the first truss, and the first truss is further assembled by the bridging member and the second truss, and is installed by the second truss for the fastener, and then the solar panel is fixed by the fastener.

The solar panel mounting device of the present invention, wherein between the base and the first truss, between the first truss and the bridge member, and between the bridge member and the second truss, the slide between the second truss and the lock For the medium, the corresponding joint parts of the aforementioned components can be quickly installed and fixed.

In order to further understand the creation, the best implementation method can be explained one by one as shown in Figures 1 to 7. The present invention includes at least: a base 1, a first truss 2, a bridging member 3, a second truss 4, and a lock. The firmware 5 and the solar panel 6 are composed. The solar panels are not part of this creation and cannot be used as part of the technical features of this creation.

1 to 4, the susceptor 1 is made of galvanized, galvanized, magnesium-aluminum-zinc or other steel or metal plates. The susceptor 1 is provided with a joint portion 10, and the joint portion 10 includes a first side surface 100 and a second side surface 101, and the first side portion 100 is composed of two or more side surface units 100a and 100b, and A certain space 100c is formed between each of the side surface units 100a, 100b. Similarly, the second side surface 101 is composed of two or more side surface units 101a, 101b, and a certain space 101c is formed between each side surface unit 101a, 101b, so that the first side surface and the first side surface The two side faces may be in close contact with the both sides of the peak portion 70 of the steel sheet 7. A bonding plane 102 is disposed between the first side surface 100 and the second side surface 101. The bonding plane 102 is provided with a plurality of through holes 102a for allowing the sixth plugging element 71 to pass through the bonding plane 102. 102a is locked into the peak 70 of the steel plate 7 to reach the steel frame or steel beam 72 (Fig. 2). Alternatively, the susceptor 1 may be directly fixed above the concrete structure 8 (as shown in FIG. 3) to form another way of installing the solar panel.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a coupling member 11 is provided above the joint portion 10 of the base 1, and the coupling member 11 and the base 1 are integrally formed. The coupling member 11 and the coupling portion 10 are vertically disposed, and the coupling member 11 is composed of a first coupling member 110 and a second coupling member 111. The first coupling member 110 and the second coupling member 111 are parallel. The width and height are the same, and a clamping groove 112 is formed between the first connecting element 110 and the second connecting element 111. The width of the clamping groove 112 can be set to match the width of the first truss 2, and is slightly wider than The width of the first truss 2. The first connecting element 110 and the second connecting element 111 are respectively provided with perforations 110a, 111a to facilitate the passage of the first embedding element 12 and to integrate the base 1 with the first truss 2. The inner side of the first connecting member 110 is formed with an inner bent portion 110b, which serves as a mounting reference for the first truss 2, so that the first truss 2 can be mounted more accurately.

1 to 4, in order to make the fixing between the base 1 and the first truss 2 more stable, the first sliding piece 13 is provided as a fixed medium, and the first sliding piece 13 is a diamond-shaped structure and is provided. There are internal screw holes or perforations 130, but the internal screw holes are more appropriate. In operation, after the first sliding piece 13 is turned over a certain angle, the first sliding piece 13 can be placed into the groove portion 20 of the first truss 2 from the opening surface of the first truss 2, and then flipped again. At a certain angle, the first sliding piece 13 can be placed against the inner side of the front side surface 21 of the first truss 2, and positioned, and then coupled with the first plugging element 12, and the first plugging element 12 The elongated hole 220 of the side surface 22 of the first truss can be passed through, and then the gasket is inserted and integrated with the nut lock.

1 to 4, the first truss 2 is integrally formed by galvanizing, galvanized steel sheet or metal sheet. The first truss 2 is provided with a groove portion 20 for facilitating the arrangement of the first sliding piece. The front side surface 21 is formed on both sides of the front side opening surface of the groove portion 20, and the rear side of the groove portion 20 is formed to form the rear side surface 22 The rear surface 22 is provided with an elongated hole 220 and a through hole 221. As described above, the elongated hole 220 can be used to engage the base 1, the first sliding piece 13 and the first plugging element 12. And the aforementioned through hole 221 and can cooperate with the bridge member 3.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to 7, the bridge member 3 includes a first bridging member 3a and a second bridging member 3b. The first bridging member 3a and the second bridging member 3b have the same structure and are all L-shaped, only because Set to the corresponding state and present the reverse structure. Each of the first bridging element 3a and the second bridging element 3b is provided with an upright surface 30. The upright surface 30 is provided with a perforation 300, and a front bending surface 301 is disposed on both sides of the vertical surface 30, and the two front bending surfaces 301 are provided. The spacing formed between them can match the width of the first truss 2 described above. A rear surface 31 is disposed above the erect surface 30, a rear surface 31 is provided with a through hole 310, and a curved surface 311 is disposed on both sides of the rear façade 31 to form a gap between the two upper curved surfaces 311. The spacing can match the width of the second truss 4.

As shown in FIGS. 1 , 4 and 7 , in order to make the combination of the bridge member 3 and the first truss 2 more stable, the second sliding piece 32 is a fixed medium, and the second sliding piece 32 has a diamond structure and is provided. There are internal screw holes or perforations 320, but the inner screw holes are more appropriate. In operation, after the second sliding piece 32 is turned over a certain angle, the second sliding piece 32 can be placed into the groove portion 20 of the first truss 2 from the opening surface of the first truss 2, and then flipped again. At a certain angle, the second sliding piece 32 can be placed against the inner side of the front side surface 21 of the first truss 2 and positioned. The mounting is performed by the second bolting member 33 passing through the gasket and then passing through the through hole 300 of the upright surface 30 of the first bridging member 3a, and then being engaged with the inner screw hole 320 of the second sliding piece 32. Then passing through the through hole 221 of the first truss 2 and passing through the through hole 300 of the erecting surface 30 of the second bridging member 3b, and then passing through the shims and integrated with the nut lock, the bridging member 3 and the first truss can be 2 combined with fixation.

4 to 7, a second truss 4 is provided above the first truss 2. The second truss 4 is provided with a groove portion 40 for arranging the third sliding piece 43 and the fourth sliding piece 45. The front side surface 41 is formed on both sides of the front side opening surface of the groove portion 40, and the groove portion 40 is rearward. The rear side 42 is formed on the side, and the rear side 42 is provided with an elongated hole 420. In order to make the combination of the bridge member 3 and the second truss 2 more stable, the third sliding piece 43 is a fixed medium, and the third sliding piece 43 has a diamond-shaped structure and is provided with a screw hole or a through hole 430. However, the inner screw hole is more appropriate. In operation, after the third sliding piece 43 is turned over a certain angle, the third sliding piece 43 can be placed into the groove portion 40 of the second truss 4 from the opening surface of the second truss 4, and then flipped again. At a certain angle, the third sliding piece 43 can be placed against the inner side of the front side surface 41 of the second truss 4 and positioned. The mounting is performed by the third bolting member 44 passing through the gasket, passing through the through hole 310 of the rear plane 31 of the first bridging member 3a, and then being locked with the inner screw hole 430 of the third sliding piece 43. The first bridging element 3a of the bridging member 3 can be fixedly coupled to the second truss 4.

As shown in FIGS. 4-7, in order to make the combination of the bridge member 3 and the second truss 4 more stable, the fourth sliding piece 45 is used as a fixed medium, and the fourth sliding piece 45 has a rhombic structure and is provided with Inner screw hole or perforation 450, but the inner screw hole is more appropriate. In operation, after the fourth sliding piece 45 is turned over a certain angle, the fourth sliding piece 45 can be placed into the groove portion 40 of the second truss 4 from the opening surface of the second truss 4, and then flipped again. At a certain angle, the fourth sliding piece 45 can be placed against the inner side of the front side surface 41 of the second truss 4 and positioned. The mounting is performed by the fourth bolting member 46 passing through the gasket and then passing through the through hole 310 of the rear plane 31 of the second bridging member 3b, and then being engaged with the inner screw hole 450 of the fourth sliding piece 45. After passing through the elongated hole 420 of the second truss 4, and then passing through the through holes and the spacers of the second locking component 51 of the fastener 5, and then locking with a nut, the reinforcing bridge member 3 can be The first bridging element 3a is fixedly coupled to the second truss 4, and the solar panel 6 is locked by the locking member 5.

As shown in FIGS. 4-7, a fastener 5 is disposed above the second truss 4 to provide the solar panel 6. The foregoing locking device 5 includes a first locking unit 50 and a second locking unit 51, and is provided with a plurality of first locking units 50 and a second locking unit 51 according to the requirements of the locking solar panel 6. The first locking unit 50 is provided with a first façade 500, which can be used to abut the top of the second truss 4 and generate a certain supporting positioning effect. A first plane 501 is formed on a side of the first façade 500, and a hole 501a is formed in the first plane 501 to allow the fifth tying member 52 to pass therethrough. A second façade 502 is disposed on one side of the first plane 501, and a second plane 503 is disposed on the second façade 502 side. The second plane 503 is pressed against the solar panel 6 to generate a certain amount. Fixed positioning effect. The fifth plugging element 52 is inserted through the hole of the second truss, passes through the hole 501a of the first locking component 50, is bolted by the nut, and is pressed by the second plane 503. Above the solar panel 6, the solar panel can be fixedly positioned.

As shown in FIGS. 4-7, the second locking component 51 of the fastener 5 is provided with a first plane 510, and a hole 510A is defined in the first plane 510 to allow the fourth plugging component 46 to pass through. A first surface 511 is formed on each of the two sides of the first plane 510, and a second plane 512 is formed on one side of the first surface 511. The second plane 512 can be pressed against the solar panel 6 respectively. Above 6a to produce a certain positioning effect. In the installation, as described above, after the fourth sliding piece 45 is turned over a certain angle, the fourth sliding piece 45 can be placed into the groove portion 40 of the second truss 4 from the opening surface of the second truss 4, And turning over a certain angle, the fourth sliding piece 45 can be placed against the inner side of the front side surface 41 of the second truss 4 and positioned. The mounting is performed by the fourth bolting member 46 passing through the gasket and then passing through the through hole 310 of the rear plane 31 of the second bridging member 3b, and then being engaged with the inner screw hole 450 of the fourth sliding piece 45. Then passing through the elongated hole 420 of the second truss 4, and then passing through the hole 510a of the second locking component 51 of the fastener 5, the gasket, and then locking with a nut, the reinforcing bridge member can be The first bridging element 3a of 3 is fixedly coupled to the second truss 4, and the solar panel 6 can be locked by the locking member 5.

6 and 7, in the solar panel mounting device (2) of the present invention, the mounting process is performed by bolting the base 1 to the peak portion of the steel plate or the concrete structure with the sixth bolting member 71, and then The first bolting member 12 integrally locks the joint member 11 of the base 1 with the first truss 2, and then mounts the bridge member 3 above the first truss 2, and is coupled with the second truss 4, and then with the second The lock 5 above the truss 4 locks the solar panel 6. In the process, and by the quick combination of the foregoing sliding piece and the first truss or the second truss, the creation of the creation can save installation time, save installation cost, and improve the wind pressure resistance of the solar panel, and Enhance the benefits and practical value of green energy power generation, which is the composition of this case.

The above-mentioned embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the product aspects, structures, or usages of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧Base

10‧‧‧Combination Department

100‧‧‧ first side

101‧‧‧Second side

100a, 100b‧‧‧ side units

100c‧‧ spaces

101a, 101b‧‧‧ side units

101c‧‧ spaces

102‧‧‧Combined plane

102a‧‧‧Perforation

11‧‧‧Links

110‧‧‧First connecting element

111‧‧‧Second connection element

112‧‧‧Clamp slot

110a, 111a‧‧‧ perforation

110b‧‧‧Inside bend

12‧‧‧First bolting component

13‧‧‧First slide

130‧‧‧Diameter or perforation

2‧‧‧First frame

20‧‧‧Slots

21‧‧‧ front side

22‧‧‧ After the face

220‧‧‧Long hole

221‧‧‧Perforation

3‧‧‧ Bridges

3a‧‧‧First bridge component

3b‧‧‧Second bridge components

30‧‧‧Upright

300‧‧‧Perforation

301‧‧‧ front bend face

31‧‧‧ Back plane

310‧‧‧Perforation

311‧‧‧Upper bend

32‧‧‧Second slide

320‧‧‧Diameter or perforation

33‧‧‧Second embedding components

4‧‧‧Second Truss

40‧‧‧Slots

41‧‧‧ front side

42‧‧‧ After the face

420‧‧‧Long hole

43‧‧‧ Third slide

430‧‧‧Diameter or perforation

44‧‧‧ Third bolting component

45‧‧‧fourth slide

450‧‧‧Inner hole or perforation

46‧‧‧4th bolting component

5‧‧‧Locker

50‧‧‧First lock unit

500‧‧‧First Facade

501‧‧‧ first plane

501a‧‧ hole

502‧‧‧Second facade

503‧‧‧ second plane

51‧‧‧Second locking element

510‧‧‧ first plane

510A‧‧ hole

511‧‧‧First Facade

512‧‧‧ second plane

52‧‧‧Fixed components

6, 6a‧‧‧ solar panels

7‧‧‧ steel plate

70‧‧‧ Peak

71‧‧‧6th bolting component

72‧‧‧Steel frame or steel beam

8‧‧‧Concrete structure

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the base and the first truss of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the base and metal building of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the installation of the base and concrete structure of the present invention. Figure 4 is a view showing the installation of the base of the present invention with the first truss and the second truss. Figure 5 is an installation view of the present creation. Figure 6 is a view of the solar panel set in the present creation. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the solar panel of the present invention.

Claims (10)

A solar panel mounting device includes at least: a base, a joint portion, the joint portion includes a plurality of side surfaces, and a joint plane is disposed above the side surface, and the joint portion can be fixed to the steel plate by the first bolting component Or above the concrete structure, the base is provided with a connecting member, and the connecting member is disposed above the joint portion, and the first connecting frame is fixed by the connecting member, and the first sliding piece is disposed in the groove portion of the first truss And the first sliding frame is integrally formed with the first truss by the bolting component; the first truss is provided with the groove portion, and the front side surface is formed on both sides of the front side opening surface of the groove portion, and the groove portion is The side is formed with a rear side surface, and an elongated hole and a through hole are formed on the rear side surface, so as to be engaged with the base, the first sliding piece and the first bolting element by the elongated hole, and the through hole can be bridged The bridge member includes a first bridging component and a second bridging component, wherein the first bridging component and the second bridging component each have an upright surface, and the erecting surfaces are respectively provided with perforations, and the upper façade is disposed above the erect surface a hole is formed in the rear plane, and the second sliding piece is disposed in the groove portion of the first truss, and the first bridging element, the second sliding piece, and the first The second truss member of the truss and the bridge member is integrally combined with the lock; the second truss is provided with a groove portion, the front side surface of the front side opening surface of the groove portion is formed with a front side surface, the rear side of the groove portion is formed with a rear side surface, and the rear side surface is long a hole is formed in the groove portion of the second truss by a third sliding piece, and the first bridging element, the third sliding piece and the second truss of the bridge member are combined and fixed by the third bolting element, and Positioning the fourth sliding piece in the groove portion of the second truss, and then locking and fixing the second bridging element, the fourth sliding piece and the second truss with the locking device by the fourth bolting component; The utility model is disposed above the second truss and is composed of a plurality of locking units, and can be pressed against the solar panel by the foregoing locking member to generate a positioning effect. The solar panel mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the susceptor is made of galvanized, galvanized, magnesium-aluminum-zinc or other steel plate or metal plate; and the plurality of side faces of the joint of the pedestal The first side edge portion and the second side edge surface are composed of two or more side surface units, and a certain space is formed between each side surface unit; the second side The surface system is composed of two or more side surface units, and a certain space is formed between each side surface unit, so that the first side surface and the second side surface can be closely attached to both sides of the peak portion of the steel plate. . According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 2, a joint plane is formed between the first side surface and the second side surface of the joint portion of the base, and the joint plane is provided with a plurality of perforations to allow the fifth plug component to be Through the above-mentioned joint plane perforation, and locked into the peak of the steel plate to reach the steel frame or steel beam; or the above-mentioned base can be directly fixed above the concrete structure to form another application for installing the solar panel. The solar panel mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the coupling member of the base and the joint portion are vertically disposed, and the coupling member is composed of a first coupling member and a second coupling member, the first coupling member and the first coupling member The two connecting elements are parallel, and have the same width and height, and a clamping groove is formed between the first connecting element and the second connecting element, and the width of the clamping groove can be matched with the width of the first truss; a connecting element and a second connecting element are respectively provided with perforations to facilitate passage of the first plugging element to integrate the base and the first truss; the side of the first connecting element is formed with an inner bent portion It can be used as the installation reference for the first truss, making the installation of the first truss more accurate. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, in order to make the fixing between the base and the first truss more stable, the first sliding piece is provided as a fixed medium, and the first sliding piece has a diamond shape, and The inner sliding hole or the perforation is provided; after the first sliding piece is turned over by a certain angle, the first sliding piece is placed into the groove portion of the first truss from the opening surface of the first truss, and then When the angle is reversed, the first sliding piece is placed against the inner side of the front side of the first truss, and is positioned, and then engaged with the first bolting component, and the first bolting component passes through the first truss The long hole on the back side is combined with the nut lock after the spacer is placed. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, the first bridging component and the second bridging component of the bridging member have an L-like shape, and the front side of the first bridging component and the second bridging component are frontally bent. a surface, wherein the first truss can be installed within the spacing between the two front curved faces; the curved surface is disposed on both sides of the rear plane above the erected surface, The spacing formed between the upper curved faces allows the aforementioned second truss to be mounted within the spacing. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, in order to make the bridging member and the first truss more stable, the second sliding sheet is a fixed medium, and the second sliding sheet has a diamond structure and is provided therein. Screw hole or perforation; in operation, after the second sliding piece is turned over a certain angle, the second sliding piece can be placed into the groove portion of the first truss from the opening surface of the first truss, and then flipped At a certain angle, the second sliding piece can be abutted against the inner side of the front side of the first truss, and then the second bolting element passes through the gasket and passes through the perforation of the upright surface of the first bridging element, and then The inner screw hole of the second sliding piece is bolted, passes through the through hole of the first truss, passes through the perforation of the vertical surface of the second bridging element, passes through the gasket, and is integrated with the nut lock, and then The bridge member is fixed in combination with the first truss. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, in order to make the combination of the bridge member and the second truss more stable, the third sliding piece is a fixed medium, and the third sliding piece has a diamond structure and is provided with Screw hole or perforation; in operation, after the third sliding piece is turned over a certain angle, the third sliding piece is placed into the groove portion of the second truss from the opening surface of the second truss, and then turned over Angle, the third sliding piece can be abutted against the inner side of the front side of the second truss, and positioned, and then the third bolting element passes through the gasket and then passes through the perforation of the rear plane of the first bridging element. Then, the first bridging element of the bridging member is combined with the second truss by bolting with the inner screw hole of the third sliding piece. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, in order to make the combination of the bridge member and the second truss more stable, the fourth sliding sheet is used as a fixed medium, and the fourth sliding sheet has a diamond structure and is provided. The inner sliding hole or the perforation; in operation, the fourth sliding piece can be turned into a groove of the second truss from the opening surface of the second truss after the fourth sliding piece is turned over a certain angle, and After turning a certain angle, the fourth sliding piece can be placed on the inner side of the front side of the second truss and positioned; and then the fourth bolting element passes through the gasket and then passes through the second bridging element. The flat perforation is then bolted to the inner screw hole of the fourth sliding piece, and then passes through the elongated hole of the second truss, and then passes through the through hole of the fastener and the gasket, and then is locked by the nut. The first bridging element of the reinforced bridge member can be combined with the second truss. According to the solar panel mounting device of claim 1, the plurality of locking units of the locking device include a first locking unit and a second locking unit, and the plurality of first locking units are provided according to the requirements of the locking solar panel. And the second locking unit; the first locking unit is provided with a first façade, and can be used to abut the top of the second truss, the first façade side forms a first plane, and the first plane is provided with a hole, It is assumed that the fifth plugging element passes through, the second plane is disposed on one side of the first plane, and the second plane is disposed on one side of the second façade, and the second plane is pressed against the solar panel to generate positioning The second locking unit is provided with a first plane, and the first plane is provided with a hole for the fourth bolting element to pass through, and the first plane of each of the first planes forms a first elevation surface, and the first elevation surface is Each of the one sides is formed with a second plane, which can be pressed against the solar panel by the second plane, respectively, to produce a positioning effect.