TWM564536U - Electric bus with battery compartment - Google Patents
Electric bus with battery compartment Download PDFInfo
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- TWM564536U TWM564536U TW107206056U TW107206056U TWM564536U TW M564536 U TWM564536 U TW M564536U TW 107206056 U TW107206056 U TW 107206056U TW 107206056 U TW107206056 U TW 107206056U TW M564536 U TWM564536 U TW M564536U
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- vehicle body
- battery compartment
- battery
- vehicle
- electric bus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
一種具有電池倉之電動巴士,係包括一車體,車體具有至少四個相對稱並分別位於車體左、右兩側之輪弧,至少一個輪弧之上方具有一電池倉,供容置定位一電池模組,藉以讓整台車輛的重心下降並落在中心上,以確保車輛高速過彎之安全。且該電池倉係具有一倉門,倉門位於車體的一側面上,藉以在電池模組的儲存位置下降之後,方便組裝及維修。 An electric bus with a battery compartment includes a vehicle body having at least four wheel arcs symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and a battery compartment above the at least one wheel arch for accommodating Positioning a battery module to lower the center of gravity of the entire vehicle and landing on the center to ensure the safety of the vehicle at high speeds. Moreover, the battery compartment has a warehouse door, and the warehouse door is located on one side of the vehicle body, thereby facilitating assembly and maintenance after the storage position of the battery module is lowered.
Description
本創作係有關於一種具有電池倉之電動巴士,尤指一種能讓整台車輛的重心下降以確保車輛高速過彎之安全,並能使組裝及維修容易者。 This creation is about an electric bus with a battery compartment, especially a safety that can lower the center of gravity of the entire vehicle to ensure high-speed cornering of the vehicle and make assembly and maintenance easier.
近年來,隨著節能減碳的環保意識逐漸受到民間與政府的重視,例如電動腳踏車、電動機車、電動汽車、電動巴士之類的電動交通運輸裝置,由於係以電池模組做為主要的電力驅動來源,因此具有不耗油、無噪音、無污染與使用方便等優點,已漸漸成為未來主流的交通工具。其中,如第3圖所示,對於8~12米長的一般低底盤電動巴士而言,因為空間的配置關係,其電池模組a通常都會擺放固定在車頂面上的後側部位。 In recent years, with the environmental awareness of energy saving and carbon reduction, people and the government have paid more and more attention. For example, electric bicycles such as electric bicycles, electric motors, electric vehicles, electric buses, etc., because battery modules are the main power source. Driven by the source, it has the advantages of no fuel consumption, no noise, no pollution and easy to use, and has gradually become the mainstream means of transportation in the future. Among them, as shown in Fig. 3, for a general low-profile electric bus of 8 to 12 meters in length, the battery module a is usually placed on the rear side of the roof surface due to the spatial arrangement.
惟,上述電池模組的擺設方式會讓車輛的重心分佈在車頂及車後處,在車輛高速過彎時,容易有因重心不穩而導致翻車之現象;再者,由於電池模組的擺設位置過高,在組裝施工時,必須將電池模組吊上車頂,施工人員同時爬上車頂施工,會有組裝不易、增加施工時間及危險性之問題;而當電池模組有故障、毀壞而需要進行維修作業時,則會增加維修的困難度。 However, the above-mentioned battery module is arranged in such a way that the center of gravity of the vehicle is distributed at the roof and the rear of the vehicle. When the vehicle is cornering at a high speed, it is easy to cause the phenomenon of rollover due to the unstable center of gravity; further, due to the battery module When the installation position is too high, the battery module must be hung on the roof during assembly and construction, and the construction personnel climb the roof at the same time, which may cause assembly difficulties, increase construction time and danger; and when the battery module is faulty If it is destroyed and needs to be repaired, it will increase the difficulty of maintenance.
有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。 In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development improvements, and this creation has not been produced.
本創作之一目的在提供一種具有電池倉之電動巴士,藉由讓所有電池模組的重量能平均分佈之方式,俾能使整台車輛的重心下降並位於車輛的中心上,在車輛高速過彎時,能讓行駛重心更穩定以確保行車安全。 One of the purposes of this creation is to provide an electric bus with a battery compartment. By allowing the weight distribution of all the battery modules to be evenly distributed, the center of gravity of the entire vehicle can be lowered and located at the center of the vehicle. When bending, it can make the driving center more stable to ensure safe driving.
本創作之一目的在提供一種具有電池倉之電動巴士,藉由讓所有電池模組的儲存位置下降之方式,俾能使組裝容易,在施工時只需將電池模組從車輛左右側邊推入即可完成,減少施工時間及不必要的危險性;並使維修容易,在電池模組有故障或毀壞時,只要將電池倉門打開,將電池模組拉出即可完成維修動作。 One of the purposes of this creation is to provide an electric bus with a battery compartment, which can be easily assembled by lowering the storage position of all the battery modules, and only need to push the battery module from the left and right sides of the vehicle during construction. It can be completed, reducing construction time and unnecessary dangers; and making maintenance easy. When the battery module is faulty or damaged, just open the battery compartment door and pull out the battery module to complete the maintenance action.
為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設之具有電池倉之電動巴士係包括一車體,車體具有至少四個相對稱並分別位於車體左右兩側之輪弧;其主要之技術特點在於:車體的至少一個輪弧之上方具有一電池倉,供容置定位一電池模組,電池倉具有一倉門,倉門位於車體的一側面上。 For the purpose of the above creation, the electric bus system with battery compartment provided by the creation includes a vehicle body having at least four wheel arcs symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body; the main technical feature is that There is a battery compartment above the at least one wheel arch of the vehicle body for accommodating and positioning a battery module, the battery compartment has a warehouse door, and the warehouse door is located on one side of the vehicle body.
實施時,該電池倉係設有四個,並分別位於四個相對稱於車體左、右兩側之輪弧上方。 When implemented, the battery compartment is provided with four and is located above four wheel arcs symmetrical to the left and right sides of the vehicle body.
實施時,本創作更包括二個尾倉,二個尾倉位於車體的尾端,供分別容置定位一電池模組,二個尾倉分別具有一尾倉門,二個尾倉門分別位於車體的左、右兩側。 In implementation, the creation includes two tail bins, two tail bins are located at the tail end of the car body for respectively accommodating and positioning a battery module, and the two tail bins respectively have one tail bin door, and the two tail bin doors are respectively located at the left side of the car body. Right side.
為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後: In order to facilitate a deeper understanding of this creation, it is detailed later:
1‧‧‧具有電池倉之電動巴士 1‧‧‧Electric bus with battery compartment
2‧‧‧車體 2‧‧‧ body
21‧‧‧輪弧 21‧‧‧ wheel arc
3‧‧‧電池倉 3‧‧‧ battery compartment
31,33‧‧‧電池模組 31,33‧‧‧ battery module
32‧‧‧倉門 32‧‧‧ Warehouse
4‧‧‧尾倉 4‧‧‧End warehouse
41‧‧‧尾倉門 41‧‧‧ tail door
a‧‧‧電池模組 a‧‧‧Battery module
第1圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之側視圖。 Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 2 is a top plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係為習用電動巴士之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of a conventional electric bus.
本創作具有電池倉之電動巴士係包括一車體,車體具有至少四個相對稱並分別位於車體左、右兩側之輪弧,至少一個輪弧之上方具有一電池倉以容置定位一電池模組,任一電池倉具有一倉門,且該倉門係位於車體的一側面上。 The electric bus system having the battery compartment includes a vehicle body, and the vehicle body has at least four wheel arcs symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and at least one wheel arc has a battery compartment for accommodating and positioning. A battery module, any battery compartment having a door, and the door is located on one side of the vehicle body.
請參閱第1、2圖所示,其為本創作具有電池倉之電動巴士1之較佳實施例,係包括一車體2、四個電池倉3及二個尾倉4。其中,該車體2具有四個位於四組車輪上方之輪弧21,四個輪弧21之其中二個輪弧21係位於車體2之左側,而另外二個輪弧21係位於車體2之右側,且左、右兩側之各二個輪弧21相對稱。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the electric bus 1 having a battery compartment, it comprises a vehicle body 2, four battery compartments 3 and two tail compartments 4. Wherein, the vehicle body 2 has four wheel arcs 21 located above the four groups of wheels, two of the four wheel arches 21 are located on the left side of the vehicle body 2, and the other two wheel arches 21 are located in the vehicle body. The right side of 2, and the two wheel arcs 21 on the left and right sides are symmetrical.
該四個電池倉3係分別設置於四個輪弧21之上方,任一個電池倉3之內部具有一容納空間,以供分別容置定位一電池模組31,且任一個電池倉3具有一倉門32。其中,位於車體2左側之二個電池倉3之倉門32可以遠離車體2左側之方向向外開啟,位於車體2右側之二個電池倉3之倉門32可以遠離車體2右側之方向向外開啟。而該二個尾倉4係位於車體2的尾端,二個尾倉4內部分別具有一容納空間,以供分別容置定位一電池模組33,二個尾倉4分別具有一尾倉門41,二個尾倉門41係位於車體2的左、右兩側上,且可以遠離車體2左、右兩側面之方向分別向外開啟。 The four battery compartments 3 are respectively disposed above the four wheel arches 21, and one of the battery compartments 3 has a receiving space for accommodating and positioning a battery module 31, and each of the battery compartments 3 has a Warehouse door 32. The door 32 of the two battery compartments 3 located on the left side of the vehicle body 2 can be opened outwardly away from the left side of the vehicle body 2. The door 32 of the two battery compartments 3 located on the right side of the vehicle body 2 can be away from the right side of the vehicle body 2. The direction opens outwards. The two tailstocks 4 are located at the rear end of the vehicle body 2, and the two tailstocks 4 respectively have a receiving space for accommodating and positioning a battery module 33, and the two tailing bins 4 respectively have a tailgate 41, two The tailgates 41 are located on the left and right sides of the vehicle body 2, and can be opened outwardly away from the left and right sides of the vehicle body 2, respectively.
實施時,上述電池倉3亦可設為二個,並以相對稱之方式分別位於車體2前方左、右兩側之輪弧21上方;或是以相對稱之方式分別位於車體2後方左、右兩側之輪弧21上方;或是以交叉之方式分別位於車體2左、右兩側之前方一輪弧21上方及後方一輪弧21上方。上述電池倉3亦可設為一個,例如:在車體2左側前方之輪弧21附近區域設有駕駛座以形成一配重時,而在車體2前方右側之輪弧21上方設置一電池倉3,藉以讓車體2之左、右兩側重心降低並形成平衡狀態。 In the implementation, the battery compartment 3 can also be set to two, and are respectively located above the wheel arch 21 on the left and right sides of the front side of the vehicle body 2 in a symmetrical manner; or in the opposite way, respectively located behind the vehicle body 2 Above the wheel arcs 21 on the left and right sides; or in an intersecting manner, respectively, above the left and right sides of the vehicle body 2, above the first round of the arc 21 and above the rear of the arc 21. The battery compartment 3 can also be set to one. For example, when a driver's seat is provided in the vicinity of the wheel arch 21 in front of the left side of the vehicle body 2 to form a counterweight, a battery is disposed above the wheel arch 21 on the right side of the front side of the vehicle body 2. The warehouse 3 is used to lower the center of gravity of the left and right sides of the vehicle body 2 and form an equilibrium state.
因此,本創作具有以下之優點: Therefore, this creation has the following advantages:
1、本創作之各個電池倉分別位於各個車輛輪弧的上方,使各個電池模組的重量能平均分佈在各個輪弧上,因此,可以讓整台車輛的重心下降,並且分佈在車輛的中心上,在車輛高速過彎時,不會有重心不穩翻車之現象,而可提高過彎行車之安全性。 1. Each battery compartment of the creation is located above the wheel arc of each vehicle, so that the weight of each battery module can be evenly distributed on each wheel arc. Therefore, the center of gravity of the whole vehicle can be lowered and distributed in the center of the vehicle. On the other hand, when the vehicle is cornering at a high speed, there is no phenomenon that the center of gravity is unstable and the car can be turned over, and the safety of the cornering can be improved.
2、本創作之各個電池倉分別位於各個車輛輪弧的上方,因此,可以讓電池倉之位置大幅下降,在組裝施工時,只需將電池模組從車輛左、右側邊推入即可完成,以減少施工時間及降低不必要的危險性;而在電池模組有故障或毀壞時,只要將倉門打開以拉出電池模組,則可完成維修動作,在操作上相當簡便。 2. The battery compartments of this creation are located above the wheel arcs of each vehicle. Therefore, the position of the battery compartment can be greatly reduced. When assembling and constructing, simply push the battery module from the left and right sides of the vehicle to complete. In order to reduce the construction time and reduce the unnecessary danger; when the battery module is faulty or damaged, as long as the door is opened to pull out the battery module, the maintenance action can be completed, which is quite simple in operation.
綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到預期之目的,提供一種能讓整台車輛的重心下降並落在中心上以確保車輛高速過彎之安全,並能使電池模組的組裝及維修容易之具有電池倉之電動巴士,極具產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出新型專利申請。 In summary, according to the above disclosure, the creation can achieve the intended purpose, providing a safety that can lower the center of gravity of the entire vehicle and fall on the center to ensure the high-speed cornering of the vehicle, and enable the battery The assembly and maintenance of the module is easy. The electric bus with battery compartment is of great value for industrial use.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107206056U TWM564536U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Electric bus with battery compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW107206056U TWM564536U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Electric bus with battery compartment |
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TWM564536U true TWM564536U (en) | 2018-08-01 |
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TW107206056U TWM564536U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Electric bus with battery compartment |
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2018
- 2018-05-09 TW TW107206056U patent/TWM564536U/en unknown
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