TWM554923U - Composite fabric structure - Google Patents

Composite fabric structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM554923U
TWM554923U TW106210313U TW106210313U TWM554923U TW M554923 U TWM554923 U TW M554923U TW 106210313 U TW106210313 U TW 106210313U TW 106210313 U TW106210313 U TW 106210313U TW M554923 U TWM554923 U TW M554923U
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Taiwan
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layer
reflective
color
adhesive
substrate
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TW106210313U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
jun-an Shi
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Shi Jun An
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Priority to TW106210313U priority Critical patent/TWM554923U/en
Publication of TWM554923U publication Critical patent/TWM554923U/en

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Description

複合式布料結構 Composite cloth structure

本創作係一種應用於反光布之材料,尤指一種複合式布料結構。 This creation is a material applied to reflective fabrics, especially a composite fabric structure.

按,目前一般常見的反光布其印刷方式主要是利用網版印刷進行圖樣及反光珠的印製,網版印刷是採用尼龍網布、特多龍網布、鋼絲網布等材質經張網固定於網框上,利用感光塗料塗佈在網布上,在以照相光學原理將要印刷的內容沖洗出來,將油墨倒在網版內側,以刮板將油墨從印刷內容處下壓平刮。而網版印刷在印製時每一層結構能都必需分別印刷,且印刷範圍取決於網框大小,當需要的布料過大時邊與邊的接線處無法準確連接,因而會產生落差進而降低整體印刷圖樣的一致性。此外,現有的反光布若要做到良好的耐水洗效果,則必須重複印刷並對位準確及厚度需達到0.08mm以上的厚度才能達到良好的耐水洗效果,整理成本昂貴且費工。 According to the current common reflective cloth printing method, the printing method is mainly to use the screen printing to print the pattern and the reflective beads. The screen printing is made by using a nylon mesh cloth, a special mesh cloth, a steel mesh cloth and the like. On the frame, the photographic coating is applied to the mesh cloth, and the content to be printed is washed out by the principle of photographic optics, the ink is poured on the inner side of the screen, and the ink is flattened by the squeegee from the printing content. In the screen printing, each layer structure must be printed separately, and the printing range depends on the size of the frame. When the required cloth is too large, the connection between the side and the side cannot be accurately connected, so that the gap will be generated and the overall printing will be reduced. The consistency of the drawings. In addition, if the existing reflective cloth needs to have a good water-washing effect, it must be repeatedly printed and the thickness is accurate and the thickness needs to be more than 0.08 mm in order to achieve a good water-washing effect, and the finishing cost is expensive and labor-intensive.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, which are sufficient to enable any skilled artisan to understand the technical contents of the present invention and implement it according to the contents, the scope of the patent application and the drawings. Anyone familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the purpose and advantages of this creation.

本創作之主要目的在於:運用色彩結構層及反光結構層分別利用熱滾筒壓印壓印至基材可以達到製作快速、產能提高、廢料降低之目的,同時以反光層搭配夜光粉珠層、反光層搭配感光粉珠層或是反光層搭配變色粉珠層可呈現不同的效果,且有效提升整體亮度及反光的均勻程度,亦可依照成本需求而單獨使用反光層。 The main purpose of this creation is to use the color structure layer and the reflective structure layer to emboss the substrate to the substrate by hot stamping, which can achieve rapid production, high productivity, and reduced waste. At the same time, the reflective layer is matched with the luminous powder bead layer and reflective. The layer with the photosensitive powder bead layer or the reflective layer with the color changing powder bead layer can exhibit different effects, and effectively improve the overall brightness and the uniformity of reflection, and can also use the reflective layer separately according to the cost requirement.

為達上述目的,本創作係一種複合式布料結構,應用於附著於一基材上之一反光布,該反光布包括:一色彩結構層,其包含一膠層及一顏色層,其中該膠層附著於該基材表面且結合該顏色層;及一反光結構層,其包含一反光層及一黏合劑,其中該反光層結合於該黏合劑,且該黏合劑與該膠層相互黏著固定。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a composite cloth structure applied to a reflective cloth attached to a substrate, the reflective cloth comprising: a color structure layer comprising a glue layer and a color layer, wherein the glue a layer attached to the surface of the substrate and bonding the color layer; and a reflective structure layer comprising a reflective layer and a binder, wherein the reflective layer is bonded to the adhesive, and the adhesive and the adhesive layer are adhered to each other .

根據本創作之一實施例,其中該反光層係結合一電鍍層。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light reflecting layer is combined with a plating layer.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中該電鍍層為高折射率金屬化合物、金屬化合物、金屬或低折射率金屬化合物,因電鍍層含有多種金屬化合物其反射效果隨著不同金屬化合物的多寡,呈現單色白光及單色紅光也可呈現黃、藍、紅、綠、橙等多色光,另外,一次性即可達到厚度50-150mm。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the plating layer is a high refractive index metal compound, a metal compound, a metal or a low refractive index metal compound, since the plating layer contains a plurality of metal compounds, the reflection effect thereof is different depending on the amount of the different metal compounds. Color white light and monochromatic red light can also display yellow, blue, red, green, orange and other multi-color light, in addition, the thickness can reach 50-150mm in one time.

根據本創作之一實施例,更包括結合於該膠層內之一夜光粉珠層、一感光粉珠層或一變色粉珠層。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a luminous powder bead layer, a photosensitive powder bead layer or a color changing powder bead layer incorporated in the adhesive layer is further included.

根據本創作之一實施例,其中該基材為布料、聚氨酯(Polyurethane,PU)材料、熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(Thermoplastic Polyurethane,TPU)材料或皮革材料。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate is a cloth, a polyurethane (PU) material, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material or a leather material.

本創作之次要目的在於:運用滾筒印刷將色彩結構層及反光 結構層結合,不僅解決圖樣錯位問題,整體圖片會較完整也可以處理複雜相片及圖型。 The second purpose of this creation is to use the roller printing to color the layer and reflect The combination of structural layers not only solves the problem of pattern misalignment, but also can handle complex photos and graphics in a complete picture.

本創作之另一目的在於:利用微凹版印刷方式產能為網版印刷的十倍以上,另外,熱熔膠為擠壓刮刀式的無溶劑熱熔膠,為無味無臭的環保材質。 Another purpose of this creation is to use the micro gravure printing method to produce more than ten times the capacity of screen printing. In addition, the hot melt adhesive is a solvent-free hot melt adhesive of the extrusion blade type, which is an odorless and odorless environmentally friendly material.

本創作之又一目的在於:膠層厚度在0.07mm至0.15mm,因此可具有良好的水洗表現。 Another object of the present invention is that the thickness of the glue layer is from 0.07 mm to 0.15 mm, so that it can have a good washing performance.

本創作之再一目的在於:反光層的粒徑再180-500目數,若加上電鍍層則可達到高亮度反光、色彩反光或彩虹之效果。 Another purpose of this creation is that the particle size of the reflective layer is 180-500 mesh. If the plating layer is added, the effect of high brightness reflection, color reflection or rainbow can be achieved.

1‧‧‧反光布 1‧‧‧reflective cloth

10‧‧‧色彩結構層 10‧‧‧Color structure layer

100‧‧‧膠層 100‧‧‧ glue layer

100a‧‧‧夜光粉珠層 100a‧‧‧Night powder bead

100b‧‧‧感光粉珠層 100b‧‧‧Photosensitive Beads

100c‧‧‧變色粉珠層 100c‧‧‧ color changing beads

102‧‧‧顏色層 102‧‧‧ color layer

104‧‧‧第一離型層 104‧‧‧First release layer

106‧‧‧第一底材 106‧‧‧First substrate

12‧‧‧反光結構層 12‧‧‧Reflective structural layer

120‧‧‧反光層 120‧‧‧reflective layer

122‧‧‧黏合劑 122‧‧‧Binder

124‧‧‧電鍍層 124‧‧‧Electroplating

126‧‧‧第二離型層 126‧‧‧Second release layer

128‧‧‧第二底材 128‧‧‧Second substrate

2‧‧‧基材 2‧‧‧Substrate

圖1為本創作色彩結構層之結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a color structure layer of the creation.

圖2 為本創作反光結構層之結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflective structure layer.

圖3 為本創作色彩結構層結合反光結構層之結構示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the color structure layer combined with the reflective structure layer.

圖4 為本創作夜光粉珠層搭配反光層之結構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the luminous layer of the luminous luminous layer with the reflective layer.

圖5 為本創作感光粉珠層搭配反光層之結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the photosensitive layer of the photosensitive powder with the reflective layer.

圖6 為本創作變色粉珠層搭配反光層之結構示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the color changing powder bead layer with the reflective layer.

以下藉由具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點及功效。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure.

本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容,以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本創作可實施之限定條件,故不具技術上之實質意義,任何結構之 修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本創作所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均應仍落在本創作所揭示之技術內容得能涵蓋之範圍內。同時,本說明書中所引用之如“一”、“兩”、“上”等之用語,亦僅為便於敘述之明瞭,而非用以限定本創作可實施之範圍,其相對關係之改變或調整,在無實質變更技術內容下,當亦視為本創作可實施之範疇。 The structure, the proportions, the sizes and the like of the drawings are only used to cope with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Condition, so it is not technically meaningful, any structure Modifications, changes in the proportional relationship, or adjustments in size, should not fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this creation, without affecting the effectiveness of the creation and the purpose for which it can be achieved. In the meantime, the terms “a”, “two”, “upper”, and the like, are used for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, the relative relationship may be changed or Adjustments, if there is no material change in the content of the technology, are also considered to be the scope of implementation of this creation.

請參考圖1、圖2及圖3所示,為本創作色彩結構層之結構示意圖、反光結構層之結構示意圖及色彩結構層結合反光結構層之結構示意圖。本創作為一種複合式布料結構,應用於附著於一基材2上之反光布1,反光布1主要包括色彩結構層10及反光結構層12,其中色彩結構層10包含膠層100及顏色層102,其中膠層100附著於基材2表面且結合顏色層102,反光結構層12包含反光層120及一黏合劑122,其中反光層120結合於黏合劑122,且黏合劑122與膠層100相互黏著固定。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of the structure of the color structure layer, the structure diagram of the reflective structure layer and the structure diagram of the color structure layer combined with the reflective structure layer. The present invention is a composite fabric structure, which is applied to a reflective cloth 1 attached to a substrate 2. The reflective cloth 1 mainly comprises a color structure layer 10 and a reflective structure layer 12, wherein the color structure layer 10 comprises a glue layer 100 and a color layer. 102, wherein the adhesive layer 100 is attached to the surface of the substrate 2 and combined with the color layer 102. The reflective structure layer 12 includes a reflective layer 120 and a binder 122. The reflective layer 120 is bonded to the adhesive 122, and the adhesive 122 and the adhesive layer 100 are bonded. Adhesively fixed to each other.

前述中的反光層120係結合一電鍍層124,電鍍層可為高折射率金屬化合物、金屬化合物、金屬或低折射率金屬化合物,因電鍍層含有多種金屬化合物其反射效果隨著不同金屬化合物的多寡,呈現單色白光及單色紅光也可呈現黃、藍、紅、綠、橙等多色光,另外,一次性即可達到厚度50-150mm。而膠層100內則結合一夜光粉珠層100a(參考圖4)、一感光粉珠層100b(參考圖5)或一變色粉珠層100c(參考圖6)。前述中的基材為布料、聚氨酯(Polyurethane,PU)材料、熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(Thermoplastic Polyurethane,TPU)材料或皮革材料。運用本創作可以達到製作快速,且廢料降低之目的,同時可提升整體亮度及反光的均勻程度。 The light reflecting layer 120 in the foregoing is combined with a plating layer 124, which may be a high refractive index metal compound, a metal compound, a metal or a low refractive index metal compound, because the plating layer contains a plurality of metal compounds and the reflection effect thereof varies with the metal compound. The amount of monochrome white light and monochromatic red light can also be yellow, blue, red, green, orange and other multi-color light, in addition, the thickness can reach 50-150mm in one time. The glue layer 100 is combined with a luminous powder bead layer 100a (refer to FIG. 4), a photosensitive powder bead layer 100b (refer to FIG. 5) or a color changing bead layer 100c (refer to FIG. 6). The substrate in the foregoing is a cloth, a polyurethane (PU) material, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material or a leather material. The use of this creation can achieve rapid production and reduce waste, while improving the overall brightness and uniformity of reflection.

一併參考圖4、圖5及圖6所示,為本創作夜光粉珠層搭配反 光層之結構示意圖、感光粉珠層搭配反光層之結構示意圖及變色粉珠層搭配反光層之結構示意圖。圖5中以夜光粉珠層100a為例並混入膠層100,色彩結構層10中之一膠層100黏著於基材2時其已混入夜光粉珠層100a,色彩結構層10以熱滾筒壓印完成後則再完成將反光結構層12黏合固定,如此一來,反光布1則具備夜光粉珠層100a所產生的夜光效果以及反光結構層12中反光層120的反光效果。 Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, the counterfeit powder bead layer is reversed. The schematic diagram of the structure of the light layer, the structure diagram of the photosensitive powder bead layer with the reflective layer, and the structure diagram of the color changing powder bead layer with the reflective layer. In FIG. 5, the luminous powder bead layer 100a is taken as an example and mixed into the adhesive layer 100. When one of the color layer 10 is adhered to the substrate 2, it is mixed into the luminous bead layer 100a, and the color structure layer 10 is pressed by the hot roller. After the printing is completed, the reflective structure layer 12 is adhered and fixed. Thus, the reflective cloth 1 has the luminous effect produced by the luminous bead layer 100a and the reflective effect of the reflective layer 120 in the reflective structural layer 12.

另外,圖5則是以感光粉珠層100b為例並混入膠層100,色彩結構層10中之一膠層100黏著於基材2時其已混入感光粉珠層100b,色彩結構層10以熱滾筒壓印完成後則再完成將反光結構層12黏合固定,如此一來,反光布1則具備感光粉珠層100b所產生的感光效果以及反光結構層12中反光層120的反光效果。 In addition, FIG. 5 is exemplified by the photosensitive powder bead layer 100b and mixed into the adhesive layer 100. When one of the color structure layers 10 is adhered to the substrate 2, it is mixed into the photosensitive powder bead layer 100b, and the color structure layer 10 is After the hot stamping is completed, the reflective structure layer 12 is adhered and fixed. Thus, the reflective cloth 1 has the photosensitive effect produced by the photosensitive bead layer 100b and the reflective effect of the reflective layer 120 in the reflective structural layer 12.

至於,圖6則是以變色粉珠層100c為例並混入膠層100,色彩結構層10中之一膠層100黏著於基材2時其已混入變色粉珠層100c,色彩結構層10以熱滾筒壓印完成後則再完成將反光結構層12黏合固定,如此一來,反光布1則具備變色粉珠層100c所產生的變色效果以及反光結構層12中反光層120的反光效果。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the color changing powder layer 100c is taken as an example and mixed into the adhesive layer 100. When one of the color layer 10 is adhered to the substrate 2, the color layer 10 is mixed with the color changing powder layer 100c, and the color structure layer 10 is After the heat roller imprinting is completed, the reflective structure layer 12 is adhered and fixed. Thus, the reflective cloth 1 has the color-changing effect produced by the color-changing powder bead layer 100c and the reflective effect of the light-reflecting layer 120 in the reflective structure layer 12.

本創作利用微凹版印刷方式產能為網版印刷的十倍以上,另外,熱熔膠為擠壓刮刀式的無溶劑熱熔膠,為無味無臭的環保材質。此外,膠層100厚度在0.04mm至0.30mm,因此可具有良好的水洗表現。而反光層120的粒徑再180-500目數,若加上電鍍層則可達到高亮度反光及色彩反光之效果。 This creation uses the micro gravure printing method to produce more than ten times the capacity of screen printing. In addition, the hot melt adhesive is a solvent-free hot melt adhesive of the extrusion blade type, which is an odorless and odorless environmentally friendly material. Further, the rubber layer 100 has a thickness of 0.04 mm to 0.30 mm, and thus can have a good water washing performance. The particle size of the reflective layer 120 is further 180-500 mesh, and if a plating layer is added, the effect of high-brightness reflection and color reflection can be achieved.

由上述可清楚了解,運用色彩結構層10及反光結構層12分別 利用熱滾筒壓印壓印至基材2不僅達到製作快速,且廢料降低之目的,同時透過反光層120及電鍍層124可提升整體亮度及反光的均勻程度。前述中的黏合劑122,其業界亦可稱之為接著劑、處理劑等,凡是任何可與電鍍金屬化合物於玻璃反光微珠有緊密接合均為本創作保護之範圍。 It can be clearly understood from the above that the color structure layer 10 and the reflective structure layer 12 are respectively used. Imprinting to the substrate 2 by hot stamping not only achieves rapid fabrication, but also reduces waste, while the reflective layer 120 and the plating layer 124 can improve the overall brightness and uniformity of reflection. The adhesive 122 mentioned above may also be referred to as an adhesive, a treating agent, etc. in the industry, and any combination with the electroplated metal compound in the glass reflective microbeads is within the scope of the present invention.

上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的原理及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟悉此項技藝的人士均可在不違背本創作的精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修改。因此本創作的權利保護範圍,應如後述申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of the patent application described later.

1‧‧‧反光布 1‧‧‧reflective cloth

10‧‧‧色彩結構層 10‧‧‧Color structure layer

100‧‧‧膠層 100‧‧‧ glue layer

102‧‧‧顏色層 102‧‧‧ color layer

12‧‧‧反光結構層 12‧‧‧Reflective structural layer

120‧‧‧反光層 120‧‧‧reflective layer

122‧‧‧黏合劑 122‧‧‧Binder

124‧‧‧電鍍層 124‧‧‧Electroplating

2‧‧‧基材 2‧‧‧Substrate

Claims (5)

一種複合式布料結構,應用於附著於一基材上之一反光布,該反光布包括:一色彩結構層,其包含一膠層及一顏色層,其中該膠層附著於該基材表面且結合該顏色層;及一反光結構層,其包含一反光層及一黏合劑,其中該反光層結合於該黏合劑,且該黏合劑與該膠層相互黏著固定。 A composite fabric structure for use in a reflective fabric attached to a substrate, the reflective fabric comprising: a color structure layer comprising a glue layer and a color layer, wherein the glue layer is attached to the surface of the substrate And bonding a color layer; and a reflective structure layer comprising a light reflecting layer and a binder, wherein the light reflecting layer is bonded to the adhesive, and the adhesive and the adhesive layer are adhered to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式布料結構,其中該反光層係結合一電鍍層。 The composite fabric structure of claim 1, wherein the reflective layer is combined with a plating layer. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之複合式布料結構,其中該電鍍層為高折射率金屬化合物、金屬化合物、金屬或低折射率金屬化合物。 The composite fabric structure of claim 2, wherein the plating layer is a high refractive index metal compound, a metal compound, a metal or a low refractive index metal compound. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式布料結構,更包括結合於該膠層內之一夜光粉珠層、一感光粉珠層或一變色粉珠層。 The composite fabric structure according to claim 1, further comprising a luminous powder bead layer, a photosensitive powder bead layer or a color changing powder bead layer incorporated in the adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式布料結構,其中該基材為布料、聚氨酯(Polyurethane,PU)材料、熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(Thermoplastic Polyurethane,TPU)材料或皮革材料。 The composite fabric structure of claim 1, wherein the substrate is a cloth, a polyurethane (PU) material, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material or a leather material.
TW106210313U 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Composite fabric structure TWM554923U (en)

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